Cartwheel Robotics was formed / began operations in the 2021 timeframe, according to testimony at the § 341 meeting.
Case Information
About this archive
This page summarizes selected documents from the docket materials provided for the Cartwheel Robotics, Inc. Chapter 7 bankruptcy case.
Important: This site is not the official court docket. The official docket maintained by the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Nevada controls over any summary on this page.
This archive is intended to help readers understand the sequence of events reflected in the record: Cartwheel’s financing and governance disputes, the loss of strategic alternatives, the senior secured debt and foreclosure, the later involuntary bankruptcy filing, and the economic context showing where value did — and did not — remain.
Information for Potential Creditors
If you believe Cartwheel Robotics, Inc. owed you money before the bankruptcy case was filed, you may wish to review the official proof-of-claim process.
According to the Chapter 7 case notice filed at ECF 44, the claims deadlines are:
A proof of claim is the official form a creditor uses to state the amount owed and the basis for the claim. This site is not the official court docket and does not provide legal advice.
Creditors should review the official court notice, applicable deadlines, and court instructions, and should consult counsel if unsure what to file.
Disputed allegations and party positions
This archive includes court filings, hearing transcripts, creditor claims, subpoena responses, and summaries of party positions. Allegations and characterizations in the record are disputed unless admitted or adjudicated. The summaries are not court findings; they are intended to help readers follow the chronology, debt stack, claim priority, records issues, and economic context reflected in the public record.
Core Context: What Happened Before the Bankruptcy Filing
Cartwheel Robotics ceased operations in December 2025 after exhausting available financing and strategic alternatives.
On March 19, 2026, 97 days after the December 12, 2025 notice of voluntary vacation of the premises reflected in ECF 73, RSF Robotics I, the Wong Family Revocable Trust, and Nevada Battle Born Growth Escalator, Inc. filed an involuntary Chapter 7 petition against the company.
A central issue throughout this archive is the relationship between the company’s insolvency, the secured-creditor foreclosure, the later involuntary bankruptcy, and competing explanations for the loss of company value.
Debt Stack and Waterfall Context
In bankruptcy, economic priority matters. This section separates the collateral waterfall from the broader filed-claims register. The updated July 11, 2026 Claims Register lists twelve filed claims totaling $2,451,123.77, with $30,772.82 asserted as secured and $34,300.00 asserted as priority wage claims. Those register amounts remain subject to allowance, objection, priority disputes, lien disputes, setoff, recoupment, equitable subordination, reclassification, and any other claims-process issues.
Waterfall takeaway: based on the secured-creditor appraisal materials filed in ECF 73, the appraised collateral value remaining after equipment title costs was approximately $88,126.48, compared to a senior secured debt balance of approximately $105,451.79. The resulting shortfall occurs at the senior secured-creditor layer before reaching junior secured, statutory-priority, general unsecured, investor-note / SAFE, lease, or equity layers.
1Senior secured collateral layer — 6127 Reno Hwy LLC
The record reflects a senior secured promissory note and security agreement tied to deferred rent, followed by a UCC filing, asserted default, strict foreclosure, and acceptance of collateral in satisfaction of the secured debt.
| Appraised tangible-asset value | $274,607.00 |
| Less: amount required to obtain title to listed leased equipment | ($186,480.52) |
| Approximate residual value before senior secured debt | $88,126.48 |
| Less: 6127 Reno Hwy LLC senior secured note balance with interest | ($105,451.79) |
| Approximate shortfall at senior secured-creditor layer | ($17,325.31) |
Source: ECF 73
2Junior secured claims asserted by insiders — Claim 1-1 and Claim 2-1
The updated Claims Register lists Claim 1 and Claim 2 as secured claims totaling $30,772.82. They are separated here because they help show the economics of the insider secured-claim layer: even if asserted as secured, they were behind the senior secured collateral layer described above.
| Claim 1-1 — Scott LaValley secured money-loaned claim | $25,000.00 |
| Claim 2-1 — Samantha Conway secured money-loaned claim | $5,772.82 |
| Secured amount shown on July 11 Claims Register | $30,772.82 |
Sources: Claim 1-1 Claim 2-1 Claims Register — July 11, 2026
3Statutory priority layer — wage priority
Claim 4-1 and Claim 6-1 assert unpaid and deferred compensation and each identifies $17,150.00 as the wage-priority portion. The updated Claims Register lists $34,300.00 in asserted priority claims.
| Claim 4-1 — Scott LaValley asserted wage-priority component | $17,150.00 |
| Claim 6-1 — Samantha Conway asserted wage-priority component | $17,150.00 |
| Priority amount shown on July 11 Claims Register | $34,300.00 |
Sources: Claim 4-1 Claim 6-1 Claims Register — July 11, 2026
4General unsecured / non-priority asserted balance
After subtracting the secured and priority amounts shown on the July 11 Claims Register from the total amount claimed, the remaining asserted non-secured, non-priority balance is $2,386,050.95. This includes vendor claims, lease claims, investor-note / SAFE claims, and the non-priority portions of the unpaid/deferred-compensation claims.
| Total amount claimed on July 11 Claims Register | $2,451,123.77 |
| Less: secured amount shown on register | ($30,772.82) |
| Less: priority amount shown on register | ($34,300.00) |
| General unsecured / non-priority asserted balance before objections or reclassification | $2,386,050.95 |
Major filed general-unsecured categories include: vendor claims; Oddie and 6127 lease-related claims; BBG, Fund I / Reno Seed Advisors, Wong Family Revocable Trust, and RSF Robotics I investor-note / SAFE claims; and non-priority wage/deferred-compensation balances.
Investor-claim components: Claim 8-1 is entered at $950,000.00; Claim 9-1 is entered at $150,000.00; Claim 11-1 is entered at $50,000.00; and Claim 12-1 is entered at $600,000.00. The register remarks for Claims 8, 9, 11, and 12 state that the amounts are plus additional amounts pursuant to the attachments. The underlying claim documents assert or reserve interest, fees and costs, change-in-control repayment-premium language, SAFE cash-out theories where applicable, and other rights or remedies.
Sources: Claims Register — July 11, 2026 Claim 8-1 Claim 9-1 Claim 11-1 Claim 12-1
5Filed proof-of-claim total shown on the July 11 Claims Register
The table below uses the court claims-register entered amounts for Claims 1 through 12.
| Claim 1-1 — Scott LaValley | $25,000.00 |
| Claim 2-1 — Samantha Conway | $5,772.82 |
| Claim 3-1 — MERPHI AB | $24,489.00 |
| Claim 4-1 — Scott LaValley unpaid / deferred compensation | $356,125.02 |
| Claim 5-1 — Concept Overdrive, Inc. | $11,373.85 |
| Claim 6-1 — Samantha Conway unpaid / deferred compensation | $183,645.82 |
| Claim 7-1 — The Oddie District, LLC | $60,390.84 |
| Claim 8-1 — Nevada Battle Born Growth Escalator, Inc. | $950,000.00 |
| Claim 9-1 — Fund I / Reno Seed Advisors | $150,000.00 |
| Claim 10-1 — 6127 Reno Hwy LLC | $34,326.42 |
| Claim 11-1 — Wong Family Revocable Trust | $50,000.00 |
| Claim 12-1 — RSF Robotics I | $600,000.00 |
| Total amount claimed on July 11 Claims Register | $2,451,123.77 |
Source: Claims Register (July 11, 2026)
6Equity layer
Shareholders are last in priority. In an insolvent startup, common equity generally receives no recovery unless all creditor claims are satisfied first.
This section is an explanatory summary for readers and does not determine claim allowance, priority, lien validity, valuation, lease cure rights, claim objections, equitable subordination, setoff, recoupment, or distribution rights. Waterfall treatment remains subject to the Court, the Trustee, any claim objections, and the evidentiary record.
What the Record Shows
Cartwheel had already ceased operations before the involuntary bankruptcy was filed. The senior secured debt exceeded the residual appraised collateral value, and the filed insider secured claims did not recover ahead of the senior secured creditor.
The key question is how operating value was lost before bankruptcy. The filings point to financing pressure, disputed governance rights, Engineered Arts discussions, investor-side communications, counsel involvement, and third-party records as central to understanding the collapse.
Sources: ECF 73 ECF 83 ECF 63 June 9 Transcript
Cartwheel Chronology: Key Events Reflected in the Record
This chronology is separate from the docket timeline. It summarizes company, financing, premises, vendor, foreclosure, claims, and bankruptcy-process events reflected in documents currently included in this archive.
This chronology is not a court finding. It is a document-sourced aid for readers and may be updated as additional records are filed or added.
Expand chronology by year99 events
20212 events
Year Overview1 event
November1 event
Initial lease between Cartwheel Robotics and Autonomous Ops for approximately 250 sq. ft. at 6127 Reno Highway.
20222 events
March1 event
September1 event
Churchill County personal-property tax materials later filed as exhibits list Cartwheel Robotics / Samantha Conway with property at 6127 Reno Highway.
20232 events
March1 event
6127 Reno Hwy LLC’s response states Cartwheel requested half-payment of rent and deferral due to cash/runway constraints.
August1 event
6127 Reno Hwy LLC’s response states Cartwheel informed the landlord it was unable to pay rent and that deferred rent would be limited by equipment collateral.
202415 events
February1 event
Corporate counsel Craig Macy introduces Cartwheel to Gene Wong and affiliated investment entities. Due diligence begins.
March1 event
April1 event
6127 Reno Hwy LLC’s response states Cartwheel advised it was preparing a $5 million SAFE/Bridge-to-Term-Sheet raise and expected deferred rent to be satisfied after investment closed.
April / June1 event
Financing structure changes from a priced equity round to convertible note financing with materially different valuation; founders loan money to maintain operations.
June1 event
The record references a convertible-note term sheet / financing structure later discussed in governance and creditor disputes.
July3 events
6127 Reno Hwy LLC’s response states an invoice was generated for deferred rent, later reflected as accounts payable.
6127 Reno Hwy LLC’s response states Cartwheel presented a secured note and UCC financing statement relating to deferred rent.
Craig Macy prepares a secured note for outstanding obligations that investors do not want paid.
July / August1 event
August1 event
The ACOI is adopted containing governance provisions that later become the subject of dispute.
October1 event
A photograph included in ECF 73 is dated October 30, 2024 and described as showing equipment existing before the investor put money into Cartwheel; 6127 Reno Hwy LLC states it was some of the collateral for the secured note.
Fall2 events
December2 events
Management brings in additional investors to close the convertible note round.
The Board directs management to reduce participation by certain prospective investors while increasing participation through RSF-related and Gene-affiliated investment sources, including the Wong Family Revocable Trust.
202547 events
January1 event
January / February1 event
March2 events
Engineered Arts expresses interest in a potential acquisition transaction and discussions begin; discussion emails are forwarded to the Board.
The Board agrees to negotiate an Engineered Arts acquisition as a contingency plan, with only a few weeks of runway remaining.
April5 events
Gene Wong advises CEO Scott LaValley that litigation will result unless all discussions with Engineered Arts immediately cease and a response drafted using Gene Wong’s specified language is sent; acquisition discussions are terminated before a formal proposal can be developed.
Engineered Arts raises concerns regarding governance and authority issues during acquisition discussions.
Management begins reviewing governance documents and raises concerns to Craig Macy regarding discrepancies between financing documents and the ACOI; ECF 90 states Macy called it a scrivener’s error.
Craig Macy recommends new attorneys and advises that Cartwheel and Gene Wong can no longer utilize the same counsel.
A proposed bridge financing term sheet is sent to management containing extensive governance provisions; questions arise regarding unauthorized use of the CEO signature.
May3 events
MERPHI materials state the first meeting for the design/marketing project occurred on May 22, 2025.
Professional Services Agreement between Cartwheel Robotics and MERPHI AB dated May 27, 2025.
MERPHI Professional Services Agreement audit report shows document creation/signature events and completion on May 28, 2025.
May / September1 event
Multiple law firms review governance documents and raise concerns regarding governance rights, board composition, and corporate authority.
July2 events
ECF 73 includes an email thread from Gene Wong requesting information regarding financials, debt, collections, and runway-related questions.
Craig Macy requests cancellation of warrants previously issued as compensation.
August3 events
Purchase Order PO 250801 issued for three months of industrial design services totaling $24,489.
MERPHI Invoice 430 issued for industrial design services in the amount of $8,163, due Oct. 31, 2025.
Corporate counsel Fenwick determines the ACOI is invalid and Scott is sole director.
September1 event
MERPHI Invoice 431 issued for industrial design services in the amount of $8,163, due Oct. 31, 2025.
September / December1 event
Management simultaneously pursues financing, acquisition, restructuring, and bankruptcy alternatives while attempting to resolve ongoing governance disputes; no viable transaction or restructuring alternative is completed.
October6 events
6127 Reno Hwy LLC’s response states concerns had grown around possible acquisitions or additional financing, and references an Engineered Arts proposal and UCC discussions.
6127 Reno Hwy LLC’s response states Engineered Arts proposed to acquire Cartwheel Robotics and asked to defer the promissory note that was coming due.
ECF 73 exhibit list identifies an Engineered Arts Holding Company, Inc. item dated Oct. 21, 2025.
The CEO and engineering personnel travel to the Bay Area to demonstrate the robot prototype and pursue venture capital and strategic investment opportunities as runway continues to decline; no financing transaction results.
Several M&A deals are on the table, most are not viable; Cartwheel signs an LOI with Engineered Arts for acquisition via an asset purchase, but the transaction turns out to be unviable.
A majority of the core engineering team is terminated to extend runway.
Fall3 events
Governance disputes continue while fundraising efforts deteriorate and strategic alternatives remain unresolved; the Board is increased to ensure company has corporate oversight.
A potential lead investor for the Seed round withdraws following extensive due diligence and expresses concerns regarding hiring, fundraising, location, and scalability.
The CEO sends an investor update to all existing investors stating that the lead backed out, runway is short, and money is needed; no responses are received.
November5 events
MERPHI Invoice 442 issued for industrial design services in the amount of $8,163, due Dec. 16, 2025.
6127 Reno Hwy LLC’s response states the managing member called the note dated July 29, 2024 for failure to pay at maturity.
Counsel for Reno Seed Fund sends Gene Wong’s demand letter demanding immediate reinstatement of the board structure under the existing ACOI, without engaging on Cartwheel’s position that the protective provisions were inconsistent with the term sheet and created a governance trap requiring correction.
The Board has lunch with Gene in a final attempt to resolve the governance disputes; no resolution is reached and the demand letter remains in place.
A board member who had been assisting with ongoing fundraising efforts resigns while the company continues to seek financing and resolve governance disputes.
November / December2 events
Murata starts due diligence for a bridge investment and eventually presents a modified term sheet; the transaction turns out to be unviable.
Cartwheel interviews bankruptcy counsel and evaluates options; governance concerns are raised, and Cartwheel is unable to obtain bankruptcy counsel.
December11 events
6127 Reno Hwy LLC’s response states notice of strict foreclosure was delivered to Scott LaValley as sole director of Cartwheel.
6127 Reno Hwy LLC’s response states the landlord delivered a strict-foreclosure follow-up and that Cartwheel acknowledged/accepted the strict foreclosure.
6127 Reno Hwy LLC’s response states the strict foreclosure was signed by Cartwheel and included a copy of a board resolution.
Seven-day notice of eviction for non-payment of rent sent to Cartwheel Robotics.
MERPHI sent a demand email and letter regarding outstanding invoices under PO 250801, proposing a payment plan.
6127 Reno Hwy LLC’s response states personal-property insurance was increased by $300,000 to cover property left behind.
6127 Reno Hwy LLC’s response references an Engineered Arts 6127 Reno Hwy lease proposal.
Following resignations, declinations to serve, and ongoing governance disputes, the company lacks a functioning board; upon recommendation of corporate counsel, corporate action is taken to reduce the board to a single director to permit necessary corporate decisions and address ongoing governance deadlock.
After evaluating financing, acquisition, restructuring, and bankruptcy alternatives, management, along with corporate counsel, determines that no viable value-preserving alternative remains; strict foreclosure is accepted.
202631 events
January3 events
Scott LaValley responded to MERPHI that there were ongoing discussions that could affect how outstanding invoices were handled.
Following foreclosure, multiple parties, including Engineered Arts, entities associated with Gene Wong, and Battle Born Growth, participate in discussions regarding potential recovery or acquisition of Cartwheel assets; no transaction is completed.
February3 events
6127 Reno Hwy LLC’s response references an email thread regarding asset recovery involving counsel and interested parties.
MERPHI sent another follow-up email regarding the outstanding invoices.
Scott LaValley informed MERPHI that discussions had not resulted in a transaction and that the company was insolvent, no longer operating, and had no remaining cash or assets, according to the filed email thread.
March2 events
April3 events
Autonomous Ops response references the Trustee’s April 24, 2026 communication concerning subpoenaed information.
May5 events
Scott LaValley filed opposition to the Trustee’s designation motion, as summarized in ECF 70.
Scott LaValley filed ECF 65, opposing the Trustee’s responsible-person designation motion to the extent it would require him to recreate and certify complete corporate bankruptcy schedules from memory, speculation, raw financial information, or records outside his possession, custody, control, or access.
Scott LaValley filed ECF 66, a notice of unavailability identifying June 15–27, 2026 and July 20–August 1, 2026, while stating that he appeared pro se individually and not as counsel for the Debtor.
MERPHI AB filed Claim 3-1 asserting $24,489 for unpaid professional services / industrial design services.
Petitioning creditors filed ECF 68 joinder/response concerning the Trustee’s designation motion.
Scott LaValley filed ECF 69 limited supplemental response to the petitioning creditors’ joinder and response.
June / July15 events
Samantha Conway filed ECF 71, a limited response and opposition to the joinder seeking responsible-person designation, citing dispersed records, lack of present authority, specialized records, and personal burden.
Scott LaValley filed ECF 91, a renewed notice of continuing procedural impasse and emergency request for clarification and extension of time to file schedules, the statement of financial affairs, and the creditor mailing matrix.
Samantha Conway filed ECF 92, a notice regarding lack of direct notice, unavailability, and reservation of rights, stating that she had not received direct notice or instructions and did not have current access to Debtor books, records, or systems.
Concept Overdrive, Inc. filed Claim 5-1 asserting $11,373.85 for services performed and goods sold, supported by invoices, quotations, a customer balance detail report, and related contract materials.
Samantha Conway filed Claim 6-1 asserting $183,645.82 for unpaid and deferred compensation, including $17,150.00 asserted as a wage-priority amount.
Scott LaValley filed ECF 94, requesting a status conference and rulings or guidance on the pending procedural impasse, the July 10 continued § 341 meeting, third-party records, Rule 2004 matters, claims-register posture, and the estate-administration path forward.
The Oddie District, LLC filed Claim 7-1 asserting $60,390.84 based on a commercial lease and stating a lease cure amount of $740,608.94.
Nevada Battle Born Growth Escalator, Inc. filed Claim 8-1. The claims register enters the amount claimed as $950,000.00 and remarks that the claim is “$950,000 plus additional amounts pursuant to the attachments.” The attachment identifies a $500,000 convertible note, interest / fees, a change-in-control repayment-premium provision, and a $450,000 SAFE cash-out theory.
Fund I, a series of Reno Seed Advisors, LP filed Claim 9-1. The claims register enters the amount claimed as $150,000.00 and remarks that the claim is “$150,000 plus additional amounts pursuant to the attachments.” The attachment identifies a $150,000 convertible note, interest / fees, a change-in-control repayment-premium provision, and reservations of rights.
6127 Reno Hwy LLC filed Claim 10-1 asserting $34,326.42 based on prepetition rent, utilities, NV Energy charges, and labor to dismantle, remove, and store tenant-abandoned property.
RSF Robotics I filed Claim 12-1. The claims register enters Claim 12-1 at $600,000.00; the proof-of-claim attachment identifies a $150,000 convertible promissory note and a $450,000 SAFE cash-out theory, along with interest, fees / costs, repayment-premium language, and reservations of rights.
Samantha Conway files ECF 90, a Rule 2004 motion seeking examination and document production concerning governance, investor control, counsel conflicts, strategic transactions, creditor coordination, and potential loss of estate value.
Chronology last updated: July 11, 2026.
Document Timeline
Selected docket entries and related materials
Prepetition Asset Assignment and Shutdown Context
The record begins before the bankruptcy petition. Cartwheel had already ceased operations and the remaining assets were assigned or surrendered to the senior secured creditor / landlord. That timing matters because the later bankruptcy did not begin with a live operating company; it began after the operating value had already been lost.
ECF 1 — Creditor-Filed Involuntary Chapter 7 After Shutdown
This petition started the bankruptcy case after Cartwheel had already stopped operating. The filing matters because it shifted an already-collapsed startup into a Chapter 7 process initiated by creditors, not by the company, and it made the later fight about records, priority, and explanations for lost value rather than preserving a live business.
ECF 3 — Summons Begins the Formal Case Process
The summons reflects the formal start of litigation procedure after the creditor-filed petition. It is procedural, but it marks the point where Cartwheel’s collapse moved from a failed financing and wind-down problem into a court process controlled by bankruptcy deadlines and creditor strategy.
ECF 4 — First Service Certificate Establishes Notice Path
This service filing documents how the petition moved forward procedurally. In the larger story, it shows the case progressing despite the company’s practical inability to operate, fund counsel, or maintain normal business systems after shutdown.
ECF 5 — Additional Service Filing Advances the Involuntary Case
This filing continues the procedural path toward an order for relief. It matters because the case moved quickly into Chapter 7 administration without a functioning corporate infrastructure in place to respond like an operating company.
ECF 6 — No Answer Filed; Order for Relief Path Opens
The notice that no answer or motion was filed cleared the way for the involuntary case to proceed. The significance is not just procedural: Cartwheel had no funded corporate counsel or active operating platform from which to contest the case in the ordinary way.
ECF 7 — Order for Relief Converts the Petition Into Chapter 7 Administration
The order for relief turned the creditor-filed petition into an active Chapter 7 case. From this point forward, the dispute became estate administration: what assets remained, what records existed, who had them, and whether any value could be recovered after the operating company had already failed.
ECF 8 — Notice of Order for Relief Confirms the Case Direction
This notice confirms entry of the order for relief. It marks the moment the public record shifted away from financing, governance, and transaction efforts into a bankruptcy process that would later focus heavily on records, schedules, subpoenas, and prepetition conduct.
ECF 11 — Debtor’s Chapter 7 Notice Begins Estate Administration
This notice begins the administrative phase following the order for relief. The case now had bankruptcy deadlines and trustee oversight, but the Debtor was no longer a staffed, funded, operating company with maintained systems.
ECF 12 — Notice Record Shows the Parties Being Pulled Into the Case
This notice-related filing matters because it identifies the formal communications network for a case that would soon involve petitioning creditors, the Trustee, alleged responsible persons, secured creditors, and third-party custodians of records.
ECF 13 — Early Administrative Filing After Order for Relief
This early filing is part of the mechanics of converting the petition into an administered Chapter 7 case. The narrative significance is that the bankruptcy machinery moved forward after the operating business and its ordinary record systems were already gone.
ECF 14 — Case Administration Expands Beyond the Petition
This filing reflects the case moving from a bare petition into broader administration. That transition is important because the estate process would soon ask individuals to reconstruct corporate records after the company had ceased operations.
ECF 15 — Notice and Administration Continue in a Defunct-Company Case
This procedural filing is part of the early bankruptcy record. Its importance is contextual: the case involved a defunct startup, not an operating company with a maintained back office ready to respond to Chapter 7 demands.
ECF 16 — Early Docket Activity Sets Up the Records Fight
This filing is one of the early steps that later led to turnover requests, schedules disputes, subpoenas, and responsible-person designation. It belongs in the record because those later disputes grew out of the basic problem that Cartwheel’s operating systems and personnel were no longer intact.
ECF 17 — Notice Filing in the Transition to Trustee Oversight
This filing supports the transition into trustee-administered Chapter 7. In narrative terms, it sits between the order for relief and the later attempt to reconstruct asset, records, payroll, and creditor information after shutdown.
ECF 18 — Early Notice Record in a Case Filed After Operations Ended
This filing is procedural, but the timing remains important. The case record was developing after the company had already lost its team, systems, and ordinary operating access, making later information demands materially different from ordinary Chapter 7 administration of a still-organized debtor.
ECF 19 — Administrative Filing Before the Turnover Dispute
This filing precedes the later turnover and records disputes. It helps show the pace at which the case moved from petition to administration before the practical questions of who had records, systems, and control were resolved.
ECF 20 — Notice Step in the Case’s Early Acceleration
This notice step is part of the early acceleration of the case. The practical issue that later emerges is whether individuals could be required to recreate a company’s records after operations had ceased and assets had been assigned or surrendered.
ECF 21 — Procedural Record Before Subpoenas and Designation
This filing belongs in the archive as part of the path from involuntary petition to subpoenas and responsible-person designation. The later disputes should be read against the reality that the company was already defunct.
ECF 22 — Final Early Notice Filing Before Turnover Proceedings
This filing rounds out the early notice record before the case moved into turnover and hearing practice. The significance is chronology: the case was becoming more adversarial before the record was complete about where assets, records, and systems actually resided.
ECF 23 — Turnover Hearing Set on Shortened Time
The turnover process began quickly. This matters because the Trustee and creditors were seeking estate information and property before the practical record had been fully developed regarding foreclosure, asset assignment, cloud systems, technical repositories, payroll access, and third-party custodians.
ECF 24 — Shortened-Time Order Presses the Records Issue
This order accelerated the turnover process. In the broader story, acceleration put pressure on a defunct company and former personnel to address records and assets after the operating environment was no longer intact.
ECF 25 — Turnover Order Focuses the Case on Property and Records
This turnover-related order pushed the case toward the central factual dispute: what property or recorded information remained, who had possession, custody, or control, and what had already been assigned or surrendered before the bankruptcy was filed.
ECF 26 — Turnover Record Expands the Estate-Inquiry Framework
This filing continued the estate’s focus on turnover and recorded information. The later narrative turns on whether the requested materials were actually in Scott’s possession or instead held by third parties, former employees, service providers, counsel, investors, or technical custodians.
ECF 27 — Notice Related to Accelerated Turnover Proceedings
This notice supports the accelerated turnover path. It matters because the case began imposing duties before the estate had a complete picture of the prepetition shutdown, secured-creditor remedies, and location of records.
ECF 28 — Procedural Step Toward Immediate Estate Recovery
This filing is part of the early estate-recovery push. It helps show how quickly the bankruptcy moved toward recovery and turnover, while the economic question — whether residual collateral value existed after senior secured debt — had not yet been fully centered.
ECF 29 — Early Turnover-Related Filing Before the Value Record Emerged
This filing precedes the later secured-creditor and appraisal record. It is important because early turnover pressure came before the record clearly showed that senior secured debt exceeded residual collateral value.
ECF 30 — Scott LaValley Responds to Turnover Pressure
Scott’s response begins the record of his position that he did not have current possession, custody, or control of the company’s property and complete records after shutdown and assignment or surrender of assets. This is an early attempt to draw the distinction between personal knowledge and control of a defunct company’s systems.
ECF 31 — Continuance Request Highlights Practical Limits
This filing reflects the practical difficulty of responding to accelerated bankruptcy demands after Cartwheel had ceased operations. It supports the later theme that compliance required records, counsel, systems access, and time — not reconstruction from memory.
ECF 32 — Trustee Reply Presses Turnover Despite Record Gaps
The Trustee’s reply maintained pressure for turnover and compliance. The filing matters because it illustrates the developing tension between estate administration needs and Scott’s position that he could not produce or certify materials outside his possession or control.
ECF 33 — Petitioning Creditors Oppose Delay
The petitioning creditors’ opposition to delay reflects their aggressive posture early in the case. It helps show that the bankruptcy quickly became more than routine administration: it became a dispute over control, records, and the interpretation of the prepetition shutdown.
ECF 34 — Additional Turnover Hearing Record
This filing continues the early turnover fight. It belongs in the narrative because the estate process was demanding information before the record had resolved where the company’s records, cloud systems, payroll files, bank records, technical repositories, and legal files actually were.
ECF 35 — Turnover Proceedings Continue Toward Court Orders
This filing is part of the sequence leading to turnover orders. The importance is the developing mismatch between formal debtor duties and the practical reality of a company that had already shut down and lost operating access.
ECF 36 — First Turnover Order Targets Estate Property and Records
This order required turnover of estate property or recorded information. It is important because it set the stage for Scott’s sworn accounting and repeated position that he could not truthfully turn over or certify what he did not possess, control, or have access to.
ECF 37 — Second Turnover Order Expands the Compliance Burden
This order increased the burden on former company personnel to respond after shutdown. The later filings should be read as attempts to comply truthfully while avoiding speculation, fabrication, or certification of unavailable corporate records.
ECF 38 — Turnover Order Record Before Sworn Accounting
This filing is part of the immediate turnover-order record. It matters because it preceded Scott’s written accounting, which explained the core position that records and systems were distributed across multiple parties and not under his present control.
ECF 39 — Further Turnover-Related Order Before Records Clarification
This filing reinforces the court-ordered turnover framework. It helps explain why Scott’s later filings repeatedly separate personal knowledge from custody or control of complete corporate records.
ECF 40 — Continuance Denied; Fast-Moving Compliance Demands Continue
The denial of a continuance kept the case moving quickly. It is part of the narrative of accelerated compliance demands imposed on individuals after the company’s systems, staff, and operating access had already disappeared.
ECF 41 — Trustee Seeks to Designate Scott as Responsible Person
The Trustee’s designation motion moved the case from turnover into personal responsibility for corporate debtor duties. This is a critical pivot: the estate sought schedules, statements, and testimony from a former founder after the company had ceased operations and after full records were no longer maintained as a live business environment.
ECF 42 — Trustee Declaration Supports Designation Request
The Trustee’s declaration supported the request to designate Scott. The filing matters because it became part of the basis for later duties even though the central factual problem remained unresolved: who actually possessed or controlled the complete records needed to prepare corporate bankruptcy filings.
ECF 43 — Hearing Notice Sets Up the Responsible-Person Dispute
This notice set the hearing that became central to the records and control narrative. The hearing ultimately clarified that Scott and Samantha were expected to assist, but not fabricate unavailable information.
ECF 44 — Chapter 7 Case Notice Identifies the Administrative Framework
This notice sets the ordinary administrative framework for the Chapter 7 case. Its practical significance is that ordinary bankruptcy forms and deadlines were being applied to a company whose operating structure had already collapsed.
ECF 45 — Notice Record Shows Procedural Momentum
This filing shows the case continuing to move procedurally while the facts around secured debt, foreclosure, records, and value loss were still being developed.
ECF 46 — Proof of Claim Deadline Notice
The claims process opened a formal route for creditors to assert their positions. This matters because the later claims record shows the economic stack: senior secured debt, junior insider secured claims, wage-priority claims, vendor claims, alleged petitioning-creditor debt, and equity.
ECF 47 — Service Record for the Designation Motion
This certificate shows notice of the responsible-person designation motion. The designation process matters because it would later force Scott and Samantha into a difficult position: assist the corporate Debtor without being corporate counsel and without complete maintained records.
ECF 49 — Trustee Seeks Employment of Bankruptcy Counsel
The Trustee’s application to employ counsel formalized the estate’s legal representation. The contrast became central later: the estate and petitioning creditors had counsel, while the corporate Debtor had no funded corporate counsel and former insiders were being asked to perform debtor duties.
ECF 50 — Counsel Declaration Supports Trustee Representation
This declaration supports employment of Trustee counsel. It helps establish the professional framework for the estate while highlighting the asymmetry that later appears in ECF 84: former personnel were asked to act for a corporate Debtor without comparable professional support.
ECF 51 — Trustee Declaration Supports Counsel Employment
The Trustee declaration supports appointment of counsel to administer the estate. It is relevant because later disputes over records, subpoenas, designation, and schedules unfolded under counsel-led estate administration.
ECF 52 — Hearing Notice on Trustee Counsel Employment
This notice set the hearing on employment of Trustee counsel. It is a procedural step, but it helps explain how the estate gained legal infrastructure while the Debtor itself remained without corporate counsel.
ECF 53 — Service of Trustee Counsel Application
This certificate documents service of the Trustee’s counsel application. It is part of the administrative record showing the estate’s professionalization while the underlying company had no remaining operating funds.
ECF 57 — Turnover Hearing Transcript Notice
This notice relates to the April turnover hearing transcript. The transcript record is important because it preserves how quickly the case moved into turnover issues before the later subpoena and appraisal materials clarified the debt stack and records context.
ECF 59 — Notice Record Following Early Turnover Proceedings
This filing continues the formal notice record after early turnover proceedings. The broader importance is that the case was already focused on recovery and information before the full value-loss chronology was assembled.
ECF 60 — Bank of America Subpoena Targets Financial Records
The Trustee’s bank subpoena reflects the right direction for the records inquiry: source records from third-party custodians. It supports the point that accurate reconstruction of a closed company depends on banks, payroll providers, accounting systems, counsel, technical custodians, and other record holders — not memory.
ECF 61 — Scott’s Sworn Accounting Separates Knowledge From Control
Scott’s sworn written accounting is a foundational response. It explains that he could answer based on personal knowledge but did not have possession, custody, or control of complete corporate records, systems, assets, repositories, payroll files, legal files, and technical materials after the company’s shutdown and asset assignment.
ECF 62 — Trustee Status Report Identifies the Asset Assignment Issue
The Trustee’s status report places the prepetition asset assignment at the center of the case. The important narrative point is timing: the estate was examining a transfer that occurred before the involuntary petition, after the company’s financing and transaction paths had failed.
Claim 1-1 — Scott LaValley Junior Secured Loan Claim
Scott’s secured claim is important because it shows he was a creditor who had loaned money to the company. In the debt-stack narrative, this claim sits behind the senior secured creditor and does not show insider recovery ahead of the landlord; it supports the conclusion that insiders did not benefit from the foreclosure waterfall.
ECF 63 — Scott Seeks Discovery Into Gene / RSF, Engineered Arts, and Prepetition Value Loss
Scott LaValley, acting as a secured creditor, sought Rule 2004 discovery into the prepetition events that led to Cartwheel’s collapse. The filing focuses on investor communications, Engineered Arts discussions, governance disputes, creditor strategy, and whether the bankruptcy process followed a broader fight over control, leverage, and remaining technical value.
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[Page 1] UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT DISTRICT OF NEVADA In re: CARTWHEEL ROBOTICS, INC., Debtor. Case No. 26-50278-HLB Chapter 7 MOTION OF SECURED CREDITOR SCOTT LAVALLEY FOR PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS PURSUANT TO FEDERAL RULE OF BANKRUPTCY PROCEDURE 2004 Scott LaValley, representing himself pro se in his capacity as a secured creditor and party in interest in this Chapter 7 case, respectfully moves for entry of an order authorizing targeted production of documents pursuant to Federal Rule of Bankruptcy Procedure 2004. Movant seeks limited document discovery concerning communications among three groups: (1) Nevada Battle Born Growth Escalator, Inc. and its representatives, including Christine Guerci, Karsten Heise, and Kyle Ferguson; (2) Gene Wong, Reno Seed Fund / RSF [Page 2] Robotics I, the Wong Family Revocable Trust, and related investors; and (3) Engineered Arts, Nicolas Desmarais, and related representatives. The requested discovery concerns Cartwheel Robotics, Inc., Engineered Arts’ potential acquisition, investment, financing, or asset-purchase interest, Gene Wong’s anticipated involvement or alignment, any proposed investor roll-forward or participation in an Engineered Arts-related transaction, any actual or prospective buyer, bidder, acquirer, assignee, designee, or purchaser of Cartwheel assets, any proposed auction or “hold co” structure, creditor strategy, the timing of the involuntary bankruptcy petition, and matters that may have affected the value, disposition, or administration of the Debtor’s estate. Movant also seeks limited document discovery from ClickBio and Jessica Gagliano only to the extent ClickBio personnel, systems, records, email accounts, calendars, devices, or administrative support were used in connection with Gene Wong’s or RSF-related communications concerning Cartwheel. In support of this Motion, Movant states as follows: I. Relief Requested 1. Movant seeks an order authorizing targeted production of documents pursuant to Federal Rule of Bankruptcy Procedure 2004 from Gene Wong, Reno Seed Fund / RSF Robotics I, the Wong Family Revocable Trust, Nevada Battle Born Growth Escalator, Inc., Engineered Arts, and related document custodians. 2. Movant is not seeking oral examinations at this time . Movant reserves the right to request oral examinations later if document production shows that further examination is necessary. 3. The requested document production is directed to communications and records concerning Cartwheel Robotics, Inc., Engineered Arts’ potential acquisition, investment, financing, or asset-purchase interest, Gene Wong’s anticipated involvement or alignment, any proposed investor roll-forward or participation in an Engineered Arts-related transaction, any actual or prospective buyer, bidder, acquirer, assignee, [Page 3] designee, or purchaser of Cartwheel assets, any proposed auction or “hold co” structure, creditor strategy, the timing of the involuntary bankruptcy petition, and matters that may have affected the value, disposition, or administration of the Debtor’s estate. 4. The requested custodians include Gene Wong, Reno Seed Fund / RSF Robotics I, the Wong Family Revocable Trust, Nevada Battle Born Growth Escalator, Inc., Christine Guerci, Karsten Heise, Kyle Ferguson, Engineered Arts, Nicolas Desmarais, and, to the extent relevant, AppDirect, ClickBio, Jessica Gagliano, and/or their representatives. 5. AppDirect is included only to the extent AppDirect personnel, systems, records, email accounts, or representatives were used in connection with communications concerning Cartwheel, Engineered Arts, Gene Wong, Nevada Battle Born Growth Escalator, Inc., or the matters described herein. 6. ClickBio and Jessica Gagliano are included only to the extent they possess, control, or have knowledge of communications or records concerning Cartwheel, Engineered Arts, Nevada Battle Born Growth Escalator, Inc., Gene Wong, Reno Seed Fund, RSF Robotics I, the Wong Family Revocable Trust, or the involuntary petition. II. Background and Basis for Document Production 7. On March 19, 2026, an involuntary Chapter 7 bankruptcy petition was filed against Cartwheel Robotics, Inc. by RSF Robotics I, the Wong Family Revocable Trust, and Nevada Battle Born Growth Escalator, Inc. 8. Gene Wong is associated with RSF Robotics I and the Wong Family Revocable Trust. Nevada Battle Born Growth Escalator, Inc. is also a petitioning creditor, and Christine Guerci, Karsten Heise, and Kyle Ferguson appear to have acted as representatives of Nevada Battle Born Growth Escalator, Inc. in matters relevant to Cartwheel. 9. Nicolas Desmarais is associated with Engineered Arts. Engineered Arts had previously expressed interest in a potential acquisition, investment, financing, asset purchase, [Page 4] employment-related transaction, or other strategic transaction involving Cartwheel, its technology, and/or its assets. 10. Movant understands that Gene Wong may have used ClickBio personnel, systems, records, email accounts, calendars, devices, or administrative support in connection with Reno Seed Fund / RSF-related business. Movant further understands that Jessica Gagliano may have provided administrative or operational support to Mr. Wong in connection with such matters. 11. Movant does not assert that ClickBio or Jessica Gagliano were parties to any transaction involving Cartwheel. Rather, Movant seeks document production from them only to the extent they possess or control records reflecting Gene Wong’s or RSF-related communications concerning Cartwheel. 12. Movant is a secured creditor of the Debtor and has filed a proof of claim asserting a perfected secured claim against the Debtor’s estate. 13. Federal Rule of Bankruptcy Procedure 2004 permits the Court, on motion of a party in interest, to order examination of any entity concerning the acts, conduct, property, liabilities, and financial condition of the debtor, and any matter that may affect administration of the estate. 14. The requested document production concerns matters that may affect administration of the estate, including estate value, the disposition of Cartwheel’s assets, potential estate claims, creditor conduct, potential acquirer conduct, the circumstances leading to the involuntary bankruptcy filing, potential buyers or bidders, the timing of the petition, and communications with any potential acquirer or strategic counterparty. 15. Movant does not seek this discovery for harassment, delay, or to conduct discovery in any pending adversary proceeding. 16. Movant does not seek to usurp the Chapter 7 Trustee’s authority over estate claims or estate administration, but seeks limited document production from non-Debtor parties [Page 5] who appear to possess material information concerning estate value, potential transactions, creditor communications, and events leading to the involuntary petition. III. Factual Basis for Requested Document Production 17. In December 2025, Engineered Arts and/or its representatives engaged in communications with Movant concerning both potential employment and a potential transaction involving Cartwheel’s assets. 18. On or about December 22, 2025, Nicolas Desmarais stated in an email that the parties would “try and tie” Movant’s proposed sign-on bonus “to the acquisition of the assets.” In the same communication, Mr. Desmarais stated in substance that, if Engineered Arts acquired the assets, the upfront cash investment would cover outstanding debts and “serve the same purpose as bonus.” 19. On or about December 23, 2025, Movant responded that acquisition was the preferred path, but clarified that the sign-on bonus would serve only as a personal fallback and was not indicative of the potential price to purchase Cartwheel’s assets. Movant further stated that any purchase of the assets would need to be negotiated between Engineered Arts and the secured creditor then exercising control over the assets. 20. A true and correct copy of the relevant December 2025 email thread is attached hereto as Exhibit A . 21. In mid-January 2026, Movant was attempting to negotiate a comprehensive global resolution that would resolve secured obligations, address the landlord position, avoid partial or sequential execution risk, and potentially allow Cartwheel’s assets to be returned to the company through a single coordinated closing. 22. On or about January 14, 2026, Movant emailed Mr. Desmarais regarding a possible global resolution structure. The framework contemplated, among other things, Engineered Arts setting a call with Gene Wong, alignment in principle on a global [Page 6] resolution, escrow funding, release documentation, assignment of assets back to Cartwheel, and governance and equity changes becoming effective at a single closing moment. 23. Movant also stated that any employment arrangement would remain arm’s-length and independent from the settlement economics, and that simultaneous effectiveness was intended to avoid interim risk and ambiguity, not because employment was consideration for the settlement. 24. On or about January 15, 2026, Mr. Desmarais responded: “Let’s chat tomorrow to align on these mechanics. I think Gene will be aligned. He wants a call asap as well.” 25. A true and correct copy of the relevant January 14–15, 2026 email thread is attached hereto as Exhibit B . 26. On or about January 20, 2026, Mr. Desmarais sent Movant a communication concerning Cartwheel’s situation, a potential bankruptcy process, an “auction of all assets,” counsel’s view concerning “Gene and Nevada,” a possible holding-company or “hold co” structure, and Gene Wong’s desire to speak. 27. A true and correct copy of the relevant January 18–20, 2026 email thread is attached hereto as Exhibit C . 28. The emails attached as Exhibits A, B, and C are limited communications from Movant’s personal Gmail account. Movant does not attach these emails to suggest that he has access to Cartwheel’s corporate email accounts, records, systems, files, financial records, or other company-controlled information. Movant does not presently have possession, custody, or control of Cartwheel’s corporate records or systems. 29. These communications raise questions regarding the nature and extent of communications among Mr. Desmarais, Engineered Arts, Gene Wong, Reno Seed Fund, Nevada Battle Born Growth Escalator, Inc., Christine Guerci, Karsten Heise, Kyle Ferguson, and/or other creditor representatives concerning Cartwheel’s assets, a [Page 7] possible global resolution, acquisition strategy, governance changes, creditor alignment, potential bankruptcy process, auction process, “hold co” structure, and potential estate value. 30. Movant further understands that discussions occurred concerning whether Gene Wong and/or investors associated with him might roll forward, convert, exchange, contribute, assign, or otherwise transfer Cartwheel-related investment interests, claims, or other economic interests into Engineered Arts or an Engineered Arts-related transaction, capitalization, acquisition, or financing structure. 31. Movant does not presently know the full extent of those discussions, whether any such roll-forward or investor-participation structure was proposed or agreed, why it did or did not proceed, or whether any dispute, loss of trust, or breakdown in discussions between Mr. Desmarais and Mr. Wong affected Engineered Arts’ position regarding Cartwheel. 32. Movant is also aware of late-January 2026 communications involving creditor representatives, including representatives of Nevada Battle Born Growth Escalator, Inc., Gene Wong / Reno Seed Fund-related interests, and Engineered Arts, that raised questions regarding creditor goals, Engineered Arts’ potential role, possible acquisition-related interests, and communications between Engineered Arts and Gene Wong. 33. Movant further seeks production sufficient to determine whether any creditor, investor, potential acquirer, or representative had identified, contacted, lined up, coordinated with, or otherwise discussed any actual or prospective buyer, bidder, acquirer, investor, assignee, designee, purchaser, or recipient of Cartwheel’s assets, technology, intellectual property, equipment, source code, data, customer opportunities, or business prospects before or after the involuntary petition. 34. Movant also seeks discovery concerning the timing of the involuntary petition. If the Debtor’s assets had substantial value, and if the petitioning creditors believed bankruptcy was necessary to preserve or realize that value, the delay between the January 2026 creditor communications and the March 19, 2026 involuntary petition raises estate-relevant questions. [Page 8] 35. Discovery is necessary to determine why the petition was filed when it was, what alternatives were considered during the intervening period, whether any buyer, bidder, auction, hold-co, roll-forward, asset-disposition, litigation, or discovery strategy was being evaluated, and whether the delay affected estate value. 36. Movant publicly announced his employment with Google on or about March 9, 2026. Three days later, on March 19, 2026, RSF Robotics I, the Wong Family Revocable Trust, and Nevada Battle Born Growth Escalator, Inc. filed the involuntary Chapter 7 petition against Cartwheel. Movant does not assert by this Motion that the timing was improper, but the close timing raises estate-relevant questions regarding what communications occurred before filing, why the petition was filed when it was, whether alternatives were considered, whether the timing was influenced by litigation strategy, discovery strategy, buyer or bidder strategy, asset-disposition strategy, funding alternatives, or Movant’s employment transition, and whether any delay affected estate value. 37. Because certain communications involving Debtor’s counsel may implicate Cartwheel’s attorney-client privilege, Movant does not rely on privileged communications for the relief requested in this Motion. Instead, Movant seeks Rule 2004 document production from the relevant non-Debtor parties to determine the underlying facts directly from the parties who possess them. 38. Movant understands that Kyle Ferguson may possess material information concerning Cartwheel’s funding efforts, including communications regarding whether Nevada Battle Born Growth Escalator, Inc. would participate in additional funding or a final financing/resolution effort before the involuntary petition. 39. Because the relevant communications may have occurred outside the limited email threads currently available to Movant through his personal Gmail account, and because Movant does not presently have possession, custody, or control of Cartwheel’s corporate records, email accounts, systems, files, financial records, or other company-controlled information, Rule 2004 document production from non-Debtor parties is necessary to determine the full scope of communications among the relevant parties. [Page 9] 40. The requested document production is necessary to determine what communications occurred, what Gene Wong was told, what Mr. Wong communicated to Engineered Arts, whether any petitioning creditor supported, opposed, conditioned, or redirected a possible transaction, whether Nevada Battle Born Growth Escalator, Inc. or its representatives participated in or were aware of such communications, whether any investor roll-forward or Engineered Arts-related capitalization structure was discussed, whether any buyer, bidder, acquirer, investor, assignee, designee, purchaser, or recipient had been identified or coordinated with, why the involuntary petition was filed when it was, and whether any such communications or timing decisions affected estate value, creditor recoveries, or potential estate claims. IV. Need for Prompt Document Production 41. Movant files this Motion at this time because the requested discovery concerns issues likely to affect administration of the estate at the outset of this Chapter 7 case, including estate value, potential claims, creditor conduct, the circumstances surrounding the involuntary petition, and prepetition communications with a potential acquirer, bidder, or strategic counterparty. 42. The current case posture appears focused on identifying assets, records, schedules, and persons with knowledge of the Debtor’s affairs. 43. The communications described above suggest that additional parties may possess material information concerning the Debtor’s assets, potential transactions, asset valuation, creditor strategy, acquisition-related communications, investor roll-forward discussions, funding/resolution efforts, possible buyers or bidders, timing of the petition, and events leading to the involuntary petition. 44. Prompt document production is appropriate so that the Chapter 7 Trustee and parties in interest may evaluate the estate with a more complete record and determine whether potential estate claims, recoveries, objections, or further investigation may be warranted. [Page 10] 45. Movant does not ask the Court to determine the merits of any potential claim through this Motion. Movant seeks only to obtain documents sufficient to determine what occurred and whether further action by the Trustee or parties in interest may be warranted. V. Requested Document Production 46. Movant requests production of the following documents and communications from Gene Wong, Reno Seed Fund / RSF Robotics I, the Wong Family Revocable Trust, Nevada Battle Born Growth Escalator, Inc., Christine Guerci, Karsten Heise, Kyle Ferguson, Nicolas Desmarais, Engineered Arts, ClickBio to the extent relevant, Jessica Gagliano to the extent relevant, AppDirect to the extent relevant, and/or their representatives: a. All communications concerning Cartwheel Robotics, Inc. between or among Gene Wong, Reno Seed Fund, RSF Robotics I, the Wong Family Revocable Trust, Nevada Battle Born Growth Escalator, Inc., Christine Guerci, Karsten Heise, Kyle Ferguson, Engineered Arts, Nicolas Desmarais, John Pharr, Susan Court, Brendan Burke, Empower Industries, Joe Mardini, ClickBio to the extent relevant, Jessica Gagliano to the extent relevant, AppDirect to the extent relevant, or their representatives. b. All communications between or among any representatives of Nevada Battle Born Growth Escalator, Inc., including Christine Guerci, Karsten Heise, and Kyle Ferguson; Gene Wong, Reno Seed Fund, RSF Robotics I, the Wong Family Revocable Trust, or any related investors; and Engineered Arts, Nicolas Desmarais, Brendan Burke, or their representatives concerning Cartwheel’s assets, potential acquisition or investment activity, creditor strategy, any auction, any “hold co,” any investor roll-forward, any asset disposition, or the involuntary bankruptcy petition. c. All communications concerning any proposed acquisition, investment, financing, asset purchase, licensing transaction, strategic transaction, auction, “hold co” structure, employment-related transaction, investor roll-forward, claim conversion, equity exchange, capitalization structure, or other transaction involving Cartwheel and Engineered Arts. [Page 11] d. All communications concerning any relationship between Scott LaValley’s proposed employment, compensation, sign-on bonus, employment start date, consulting arrangement, or other personal consideration and any acquisition, transfer, purchase, auction, or disposition of Cartwheel Robotics’ assets. e. All communications concerning the January 14–15, 2026 proposed global resolution, including any call or proposed call between Engineered Arts and Gene Wong, and Mr. Desmarais’s statement that “Gene will be aligned” and “wants a call asap.” f. All documents and communications concerning any proposal, discussion, or understanding that Gene Wong, Reno Seed Fund, RSF Robotics I, the Wong Family Revocable Trust, or any related investors would roll forward, convert, exchange, contribute, assign, or otherwise transfer any Cartwheel-related investment, claim, or interest into Engineered Arts or any Engineered Arts-related transaction, capitalization, acquisition, or financing structure. g. All documents and communications concerning any dispute, loss of trust, recording of communications, consent to recording, alleged misrepresentation, or other breakdown in discussions between Gene Wong and Nicolas Desmarais relating to Cartwheel, Engineered Arts, Cartwheel investors, or any proposed transaction. h. All communications concerning any proposed bankruptcy process, involuntary bankruptcy petition, auction process, asset disposition, “hold co,” asset transfer, foreclosure, secured creditor process, or liquidation involving Cartwheel. i. All communications concerning Cartwheel’s governance, board composition, investor rights, veto rights, corporate authority, financing approvals, creditor claims, secured claims, liens, foreclosure, insolvency, or bankruptcy risk. j. All communications concerning Cartwheel’s valuation, assets, intellectual property, technology, employees, contracts, customer opportunities, business prospects, or potential transaction value. [Page 12] k. All communications concerning Nevada Battle Born Growth Escalator, Inc.’s position, including communications involving Christine Guerci, Karsten Heise, Kyle Ferguson, or other Battle Born representatives, regarding Cartwheel assets, creditor strategy, liquidation, auction, recovery, acquisition, asset preservation, asset valuation, additional funding, bridge financing, global resolution, or the involuntary bankruptcy petition. l. All documents concerning the January 18–20, 2026 email thread attached as Exhibit C, including drafts, replies, forwarded messages, internal discussions, related text messages, attachments, and communications concerning any statements that bankruptcy would likely result in an “auction of all assets,” that assets could be placed into a “hold co,” that “Gene and Nevada” had a position concerning the assets, or that Gene Wong wanted to speak. m. All documents concerning any evaluation by Engineered Arts of Cartwheel’s assets, intellectual property, technology, employees, business prospects, or acquisition value. n. All documents and communications concerning any request, proposal, or discussion that Nevada Battle Born Growth Escalator, Inc. participate in Cartwheel’s final funding round, bridge financing, global resolution, rescue financing, or other funding/resolution effort before the involuntary petition. o. All documents and communications in the possession, custody, or control of ClickBio, Jessica Gagliano, or any person providing administrative or operational support to Gene Wong concerning Cartwheel, Engineered Arts, Nevada Battle Born Growth Escalator, Inc., Reno Seed Fund, RSF Robotics I, the Wong Family Revocable Trust, any proposed transaction, any creditor strategy, or the involuntary bankruptcy petition. p. All calendar entries, meeting invitations, call notes, call logs, text messages, messaging-app communications, notes, task lists, document-sharing records, or scheduling communications maintained by ClickBio, Jessica Gagliano, or any person providing support to Gene Wong concerning Cartwheel, Engineered Arts, Nevada Battle Born Growth Escalator, Inc., Reno Seed Fund, RSF Robotics I, the Wong Family Revocable Trust, or the involuntary bankruptcy petition. [Page 13] q. All documents and communications concerning any actual or prospective buyer, bidder, acquirer, investor, assignee, designee, stalking-horse bidder, purchaser, or other recipient of Cartwheel’s assets, technology, intellectual property, equipment, source code, data, customer opportunities, or business prospects. r. All documents and communications concerning any plan, proposal, strategy, or discussion to acquire, transfer, assign, auction, purchase, credit bid, foreclose upon, control, preserve, market, package, or dispose of Cartwheel’s assets through bankruptcy, foreclosure, Article 9 process, auction, hold-co structure, creditor process, or other transaction structure. s. All documents and communications concerning any buyer, bidder, acquirer, investor, or strategic counterparty identified, contacted, introduced, solicited, evaluated, or discussed by Gene Wong, Reno Seed Fund, RSF Robotics I, the Wong Family Revocable Trust, Nevada Battle Born Growth Escalator, Inc., Christine Guerci, Karsten Heise, Kyle Ferguson, Engineered Arts, Nicolas Desmarais, ClickBio, Jessica Gagliano, or any of their representatives. t. All documents and communications concerning any agreement, understanding, side agreement, economic participation, referral, finder arrangement, success fee, equity participation, debt roll-forward, claim conversion, credit bid, assignment, release, indemnity, or other consideration connected to any sale, auction, transfer, acquisition, or disposition of Cartwheel assets. u. All documents and communications concerning the timing of the involuntary Chapter 7 petition, including any decision to delay, defer, accelerate, prepare, fund, support, or file the petition. v. All documents and communications concerning any reason for filing the involuntary Chapter 7 petition on or about March 19, 2026 rather than earlier, including communications concerning asset value, asset preservation, asset disposition, creditor strategy, litigation strategy, discovery strategy, buyer or bidder strategy, auction planning, hold-co structure, settlement discussions, funding alternatives, or potential estate recoveries. [Page 14] w. All documents and communications concerning whether delay in filing the involuntary petition affected the value, preservation, location, accessibility, recoverability, marketability, or disposition of Cartwheel’s assets, records, intellectual property, technology, equipment, accounts, credentials, or business opportunities. x. All documents and communications concerning Movant’s public employment announcement, employment transition, availability, or perceived ability to access, produce, preserve, or control Cartwheel records or assets, to the extent such matters related to the timing, preparation, filing, or strategy of the involuntary petition. y. All documents and communications concerning the decision to file, support, fund, coordinate, or participate in the involuntary Chapter 7 petition filed against Cartwheel. z. All documents and communications concerning Cartwheel records, documents, accounts, credentials, assets, asset locations, asset control, asset preservation, asset valuation, or asset disposition. 47. The requested production should cover the period from December 1, 2025 through the present. VI. Relevance to the Estate 48. The requested document production is directly relevant to estate administration because it may reveal whether: a. Cartwheel lost a potential acquisition, investment, financing, or other transaction; b. communications by creditors, investors, potential acquirers, or their representatives impaired estate value; [Page 15] c. estate assets were targeted, devalued, or positioned for acquisition through a creditor, bankruptcy, auction, “hold co,” investor roll-forward, credit bid, buyer designation, or other transaction structure; d. the timing of the involuntary petition affected estate value, preservation, accessibility, marketability, or recoverability of assets or records; e. any creditor, potential acquirer, or third party acted in a manner that gave rise to claims belonging to the estate; f. the Chapter 7 Trustee should investigate or pursue potential claims; g. the value of Cartwheel’s intellectual property, technology, assets, and business prospects was affected by prepetition conduct; h. the involuntary bankruptcy process was used, coordinated, or influenced in a manner relevant to administration of the estate; and i. parties other than Movant possess material information concerning assets, records, transactions, valuation, creditor strategy, timing, and estate administration. 49. Movant does not ask the Court to decide these issues in this Motion. 50. Movant seeks only the ability to obtain documents sufficient to determine what occurred and whether further action by the Trustee or parties in interest may be warranted. VII. Reservation of Rights 51. Movant does not assert by this Motion that Gene Wong, Reno Seed Fund, Nevada Battle Born Growth Escalator, Inc., Christine Guerci, Karsten Heise, Kyle Ferguson, ClickBio, Jessica Gagliano, Engineered Arts, Nicolas Desmarais, or any other party [Page 16] definitively caused Engineered Arts not to proceed with a transaction or had any pre-arranged buyer or asset-disposition strategy. 52. Rather, Movant seeks limited document production to determine what communications occurred, whether those communications affected Engineered Arts’ position or any potential transaction, whether estate value was impaired, whether any prospective buyer or asset-disposition structure existed, why the involuntary petition was filed when it was, whether timing affected estate value, and whether the estate may have claims or rights that should be investigated by the Chapter 7 Trustee. 53. Nothing in this Motion or the attached exhibits should be construed as a representation that Movant has possession, custody, or control of Cartwheel’s corporate email accounts, records, systems, files, financial records, assets, or other company-controlled information. The attached exhibits consist only of limited communications available to Movant through his personal Gmail account. 54. Nothing in this Motion should be construed as waiving any rights, claims, defenses, privileges, objections, or arguments of Movant, the Debtor, the estate, the Chapter 7 Trustee, or any other party in interest. VIII. Conclusion WHEREFORE, Movant respectfully requests that the Court enter an order: 1. Authorizing document production pursuant to Federal Rule of Bankruptcy Procedure 2004 from Gene Wong, Reno Seed Fund / RSF Robotics I, the Wong Family Revocable Trust, Nevada Battle Born Growth Escalator, Inc., Christine Guerci, Karsten Heise, Kyle Ferguson, Nicolas Desmarais, Engineered Arts, ClickBio to the extent relevant, Jessica Gagliano to the extent relevant, AppDirect to the extent relevant, and/or their representatives; [Page 17] 2. Permitting subpoenas as necessary under Federal Rule of Bankruptcy Procedure 9016 and Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 45; 3. Directing that responsive documents be produced by a reasonable date set by subpoena, agreement of the parties, or further order of the Court; 4. Providing that no oral examinations are authorized by this Motion at this time, without prejudice to Movant seeking further relief by separate motion if oral examinations later become necessary; and 5. Granting such other and further relief as the Court deems just and proper. Dated: May 11, 2026 Scott LaValley, Pro Se Secured Creditor and Party in Interest 5586 Rivers Edge Drive Fallon, NV 89406 lavalley.scott@gmail.com [Page 18] EXHIBIT A December 18, 2025–January 9, 2026 Email Thread Regarding Engineered Arts Offer Letter, Sign-On Bonus, and Potential Acquisition of Cartwheel Assets [Page 19] EXHIBIT B January 14–15, 2026 Email Thread Regarding Proposed Global Resolution and Gene Wong Alignment [Page 20] EXHIBIT C January 18–20, 2026 Email Thread Regarding Funded Resolution, Bankruptcy, Auction of Assets, “Gene and Nevada,” and Proposed Hold-Co Structure
ECF 64 — Service of Trustee Status Report
This certificate documents service of the Trustee’s status report. It confirms that the asset-assignment and status-report issues were formally distributed to the parties as the case moved into a contested narrative over what happened before bankruptcy.
Transcript — May 12 Status Hearing on Asset and Records Issues
This hearing transcript captures the early court discussion as the case moved from turnover into subpoenas, asset assignment, secured-creditor issues, and Rule 2004 discovery. It helps show that the case was becoming about prepetition value loss and third-party records, not just a simple demand for documents from Scott.
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[Page 1]
ACCESS TRANSCRIPTS, LLC 1-855-USE-ACCESS (873-2223)
UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT
DISTRICT OF NEVADA (RENO)
IN RE:
CARTWHEEL ROBOTICS INC.,
Debtor.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Case No. 26-50278-hlb
Chapter 7
300 Booth Street
Reno, NV 89509
Tuesday, May 12, 2026
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1:57 p.m.
TRANSCRIPT OF STATUS HEARING RE: DOC# 1 CHAPTER 7 INVOLUNTARY
PETITION NON-INDIVIDUAL. FEE AMOUNT 338. RE: CARTWHEEL ROBOTICS
INC. FILED BY PETITIONING CREDITOR(S): RSF ROBOTICS I, A SERIES
OF RSF MASTER LLC (ATTORNEY SALLIE B. ARMSTRONG), WONG FAMILY
REVOCABLE TRUST (ATTORNEY SALLIE B. ARMSTRONG), NEVADA BATTLE
BORN GROWTH ESCALATOR, INC. (ATTORNEY SALLIE B. ARMSTRONG)
BEFORE THE HONORABLE HILARY L. BARNES
UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT JUDGE
TELEPHONIC APPEARANCES:
For the Debtor: SCOTT LAVALLEY (PRO SE)
5586 Rivers Edge Dr.
Fallon, NV 89406
For the Petitioning
Creditors:
McDonald Carano
By: SALLIE B. ARMSTRONG, ESQ.
100 W. Liberty Street, 10th Flr
Reno, NV 89501
(775) 788-2000
APPEARANCES CONTINUED.
Audio Operator: Natalie Clarke, CRD
Transcription Company: Access Transcripts, LLC
10110 Youngwood Lane
Fishers, IN 46048
(855) 873-2223
www.accesstranscripts.com
Proceedings recorded by electronic sound recording,
transcript produced by transcription service.
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[Page 2]
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ACCESS TRANSCRIPTS, LLC 1-855-USE-ACCESS (873-2223)
APPEARANCES (Continued):
For the Chapter 7
Trustee:
Houmand Law Firm, Ltd.
By: JACOB HOUMAND, ESQ.
9205 W Russell Rd, Bldg. 3, Ste 240
Las Vegas, NV 89148-1425
(702) 720-3370
Bradley G. Sims, Chapter 7 Trustee
By: BRADLEY G. SIMS, ESQ.
1344 Disc Dr. #1138
Sparks, NV 89436
(775) 364-5505
[Page 3]
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ACCESS TRANSCRIPTS, LLC 1-855-USE-ACCESS (873-2223)
(Proceedings commence at 1:57 p.m.) 1
THE COURT: -- Cartwheel Robotics Inc., 26-50278. 2
This is a status hearing on the bankruptcy case. Appearances 3
for the trustee, please. 4
MR. HOUMAND: Good afternoon, Your Honor. Jacob 5
Houmand, appearing on behalf of the Chapter 7 trustee. 6
THE COURT: Thank you, Mr. Houmand. Is Mr. Sims on 7
the line? 8
MR. SIMS: Good afternoon, Your Honor. This is Brad 9
Sims. Indeed, I am on the line. 10
THE COURT: Thank you. And for the petitioning 11
creditors? 12
MS. ARMSTRONG: Yes. Good afternoon, Your Honor. 13
Sally Armstrong on behalf of the petitioning creditors. 14
THE COURT: Thank you. And Mr. LaValley, are you 15
here? 16
MR. LAVALLEY: I am, Your Honor. Thank you. 17
THE COURT: Thank you. Is there anybody else who 18
would like to make an appearance in the Cartwheel Robotics 19
case? 20
Okay. This hearing is set as a matter of procedure 21
in all involuntary cases. And oftentimes cases move faster 22
than a scheduling or, I'm sorry, a status hearing at this point 23
in the case. 24
So I've read your status report, Mr. Houmand, which I 25
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appreciate. 1
And, Mr. LaValley, I read your declaration as well. 2
So I have both of those under my belt. Does anybody 3
want to put anything else on the record? Is something else 4
going on that the Court should be aware of? 5
MR. HOUMAND: Jacob Houmand on behalf of the trustee, 6
Your Honor. I think the status report at this point covers the 7
efforts by the trustee. As mentioned in there, we have several 8
subpoenas that -- one has been served, at least on Bank of 9
America, and we are attempting to get service on 6127 Reno 10
Highway LLC and Autonomous Ops, LLC. And once we have those 11
documents responsible for those subpoenas, as well as the 12
opportunity to examine the debtors representative, we should 13
have more information regarding some of the concerns that we 14
have in the case. 15
THE COURT: Okay. Thank you. Ms. Armstrong? 16
MS. ARMSTRONG: Your Honor, we very much appreciate 17
Mr. Sims and Mr. Houmand having stepped this so quickly and 18
having acted so quickly. Mr. LaValley, I believe, with the 19
help of extensive AI, has filed what he called a sworn 20
declaration. 21
He also filed this warning, Your Honor, a very 22
extensive, I don't know if the Court has seen this -- 23
THE COURT: I have not. 24
MS. ARMSTRONG: -- motion of secured -- yeah, it's 25
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a -- he calls himself a secured creditor, even though he 1
advised the Court at the first hearing that all the assets had 2
been foreclosed on by Autonomous Ops. 3
It's a motion of secured creditor, Scott LaValley, 4
for production of documents pursuant to Federal Rule of 5
Bankruptcy Procedure 2004. There are numerous -- it is a 30-6
page document. There are numerous issues with it. So I don't 7
know if the Court would like to set that for hearing today in 8
connection with another hearing in this case or if it would 9
just like Mr. LaValley to work through the issues that are 10
necessary to set that since he's not represented by counsel 11
either in his personal capacity or in his capacity as 12
representative of the debtor. 13
THE COURT: So you're referring to the motion for 14
2004 exam at Docket Entry 63? I just pulled up the docket. 15
MS. ARMSTRONG: Yes, Your Honor. That was filed this 16
morning. 17
THE COURT: Okay. I have not yet had an opportunity 18
to look at it and I think that -- who is the subject of the 19
2004 exam? 20
MS. ARMSTRONG: Your Honor, it's -- and I don't mean 21
to be flippant. It is directed to my clients, but it is 22
directed to others that were not petitioning creditors. It is 23
addressed to individuals I have never heard of. 24
But it is addressed in my -- to my clients in 25
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addition to those others. And it is a request for production 1
of documents. It's not for deposition testimony or oral 2
testimony at this time. 3
So I just, I think there are numerous issues we'll 4
need to work through in connection with that at the appropriate 5
time. 6
THE COURT: Okay. Without having the benefit of 7
actually reviewing it, I don't think it's appropriate at this 8
point to set a hearing on it. I think something needs to -- 9
well, at this point I'm not going to enter an order setting a 10
2004 exam without taking a look at it and seeing what -- what's 11
what. But I thank you for bringing it to my attention -- 12
MS. ARMSTRONG: Yes. 13
THE COURT: -- Ms. Armstrong. 14
MS. ARMSTRONG: Thank you -- 15
THE COURT: If you need to -- 16
MS. ARMSTRONG: -- Your Honor. 17
THE COURT: If you need to work these out -- these 18
things out with Mr. LaValley, or LaValley, I'm so sorry that I 19
keep mispronouncing your name, Mr. LaValley. 20
MR. LAVALLEY: That's okay. 21
THE COURT: You know, that line of communication 22
should probably be open. 23
So, Mr. LaValley, you're now asserting that you're a 24
secured creditor. Is that correct? 25
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MR. LAVALLEY: That's correct, Your Honor. I had a 1
loan to the company of $25,000 that was also secured. 2
THE COURT: Okay. And what was it secured in? 3
MR. LAVALLEY: Through a UCC filing with Delaware. 4
THE COURT: Okay. And the first time we spoke, you 5
said that Autonomous Ops was the secured creditor and they had 6
three UCCs filed in Delaware and that was the basis of the 7
transfer of all the assets in the company over to Autonomous 8
Ops, which means -- which would mean, you know, if that 9
satisfied the lien, there wouldn't be anything else for another 10
secured -- 11
MR. LAVALLEY: Your Honor -- 12
THE COURT: -- creditor because there are no other 13
assets. Is that what you're -- is that -- 14
MR. LAVALLEY: No, Your Honor. There were three 15
secured creditors: Samantha Conway, myself, and the landlord 16
of Autonomous Ops. 17
THE COURT: Okay. And Samantha Conway is your sister 18
and Autonomous Ops is owned by your father? 19
MR. LAVALLEY: That's correct. 20
THE COURT: Okay. Okay. Well, it seems that there 21
are some things to be sorted out in connection with this 22
secured claim. 23
Mr. Sims or Mr. Houmand, is there anything you want 24
to add? 25
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MR. HOUMAND: Jacob Hohman, on behalf of the trustee, 1
not at this point, Your Honor. I think what we can do is we 2
can work with Mr. LaValley to address some of our concerns and 3
we do have a subpoena out to Autonomous Ops. I can also 4
foresee that we're going to also be serving a subpoena on 5
Ms. Conway as well. So I think we can direct some of those 6
discussions to Mr. LaValley. And if we need further relief 7
from the Court, we can definitely come before Your Honor. 8
THE COURT: Okay. I think given that this is a 9
status hearing and all of this is kind of happening in real 10
time right now, I would probably defer to the parties who have 11
boots on the ground in terms of what should happen next. And I 12
think having the 341 meeting will also help and the return of 13
the documents to the subpoena will also shed some light here. 14
So, Mr. LaValley, is there anything else you want to 15
add? 16
MR. LAVALLEY: No, Your Honor. Thank you. 17
THE COURT: Okay. Thank you. And with that, I'll 18
wait for the next thing that's going to happen between the 19
parties. If there is an issue with the 2004 motion that I see, 20
I'll call the parties back and set a hearing. Thank you. 21
MS. ARMSTRONG: Thank you, Your Honor. 22
MR. HOUMAND: Thank you, Your Honor. 23
THE COURT: Thank you. 24
(Proceedings concluded at 2:34 p.m.) 25
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C E R T I F I C A T I O N 1
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I, Heidi Jolliff, court-approved transcriber, hereby 3
certify that the foregoing is a correct transcript from the 4
official electronic sound recording of the proceedings in the 5
above-entitled matter. 6
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HEIDI JOLLIFF, AAERT NO. 2850 DATE: June 5, 2026 10
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25Creditor List — The Case Involved More Than the Petitioning Creditors
The creditor list helps show that the case was not only a dispute among petitioning creditors and insiders. Vendors, employees, secured creditors, and other parties were part of the economic picture, making priority and actual value central to any honest reading of the case.
Claim 2-1 — Samantha Conway Junior Secured Loan Claim
Samantha’s secured claim likewise shows an insider creditor position behind the senior secured creditor. Its importance is economic: the insider claims existed, were disclosed, and did not jump ahead of the senior secured debt that already exceeded residual collateral value.
ECF 65 — Scott LaValley Opposes Responsible-Person Designation and Schedule-Reconstruction Burden
Scott LaValley filed an opposition to the Trustee’s motion to designate him as the person required to perform the Debtor’s duties under FRBP 9001(b)(5). The filing states that Scott intended to appear at the May 21 § 341 meeting and answer questions truthfully based on personal knowledge, but objected to being compelled to recreate, prepare, and certify complete corporate schedules and statements from memory, speculation, raw financial information he was not qualified to interpret, or records outside his possession, custody, control, or access.
The filing asks that any order be narrowly tailored to require reasonable cooperation and testimony based on personal knowledge, without implying possession or control of Debtor records or requiring uncompensated accounting, bookkeeping, forensic reconstruction, or bankruptcy schedule-preparation work for the estate.
Searchable text excerpt / OCR layer
Case 26-50278-hlb Doc 65 Doc65_ Entered 05/20/26 15:29:43 Page 1 of of 7 UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT DISTRICT OF NEVADA RECEIVED In re AND FILED CARTWHEEL ROBOTICS, INC , MAY 20 2026 Debtor WS BANKRUPTCY COURT DANIEL S OWENS, CLERK Case No 26-50278-HLB Chapter 7 OPPOSITION OF SCOTT LAVALLEY TO TRUSTEE’S MOTION FOR ORDER (Il) DESIGNATING SCOTT LAVALLEY AS PERSON REQUIRED TO PERFORM DUTIES OF THE DEBTOR PURSUANT TO FRBP 9001(b)(5), AND (il) COMPELLING FILING OF SCHEDULES, STATEMENTS, AND APPEARANCE AT § 341 MEETING Date of Hearing June 9, 2026 Time of Hearing 100 pm Place Telephonic Hearing Judge Honorable Hilary L Barnes Scott LaValley, representing himself pro se individually and not as counsel for Cartwheel Robotics, Inc (the “Debtor’), submits this opposition to the Chapter 7 Trustee’s Motion for Order Case 26-50278-hlb Doc 65 Doc65_ Entered 05/20/26 15:29:43 Page 2 of of 7 (1) Designating Scott LaValley as Person Required to Perform the Duties of the Debtor Pursuant to FRBP 9001(b)(5), and (11) Compelling Filing of Schedules, Statements, and Appearance at § 341 Meeting, filed at ECF No 41 (the “Motion’) In support of this Opposition, Mr LaValley states as follows 1. Introduction 1 Mr LaValley intends to appear at the currently scheduled § 341 meeting on May 21, 2026, and answer questions truthfully under oath based on his personal knowledge Mr LaVailey does not seek to avoid examination His objection is to being compelled to recreate, prepare, and certify complete corporate bankruptcy schedules and statements from memory, speculation, raw financial information he ts not qualified to interpret for bankruptcy reporting purposes, or records he does not possess, control, or have access to Mr LaValley also remains willing to provide reasonable cooperation to the Trustee in identifying, to the extent known, possible sources or custodians of records Nothing in this Opposition should be construed as a representation that Mr LaValley has possession, custody, or control of Debtor records or property The Motion specifically seeks an order compelling Mr LaValley to file complete schedules of assets and liabilities, a statement of financial affairs, and all required documents within fourteen (14) days of entry of the order That relief is overbroad and would impose an impossible, professionally inappropriate, and personally disproportionate burden Any order should be narrowly tailored to require reasonable cooperation and testimony based on personal knowledge, not impossible performance, speculative reconstruction, or uncompensated accounting, bookkeeping, or bankruptcy schedule-preparation work ll. Relevant Background 5 Mr LaValley has already filed a sworn declaration with this Court addressing his lack of possession, custody, or control over Cartwheel Robotics, Inc ’s property, records, systems, and administrative accounts Mr LaValley incorporates that declaration by reference Case 26-50278-hlb Doc 65 Doc65_ Entered Entered 05/20/26 15:29:43 Page Page 3 of of 7 As of the date of this filing, Mr LaValley does not have possession, custody, or control over the Debtor's books, records, systems, assets, property, financial systems, accounting systems, or administrative accounts The Debtor is not currently operating as an active business The Motion states that Mr LaValley was the Debtor’s president and person in control as of the petition date and asserts that he is the individual most knowledgeable regarding the Debtor's financial affairs, assets, and records Mr LaValley disputes any implication that he currently has possession, custody, control, access, or the professional accounting ability necessary to prepare complete and accurate schedules and statements for the Debtor Mr LaValley is not personally a debtor in bankruptcy The debtor is Cartwheel Robotics, Inc 10 Mr LaValley is not a CPA, accountant, bookkeeper, bankruptcy professional, financial records custodian, or current operator of an ongoing business He |s not being compensated by the estate 11 Mr LaValley ts currently attempting to maintain full-ttme employment while responding to demands In this bankruptcy case He ts not in a practical, financial, or professional position to absorb the burden the Trustee seeks to impose lll. Mr. LaVailey Does Not Object to Appearing and Testifying Based on Personal Knowledge 12 Mr LavValley intends to appear at the currently scheduled § 341 meeting on May 21, 2026, and answer questions truthfully under oath based on his personal knowledge 13 Mr LavValley’s willingness to cooperate should not be converted into an order requiring him to perform tasks that he cannot truthfully or reliably perform 14 Mr LaValley can testify to what he personally knows He can explain the limits of his knowledge and access He can identify possible sources of information to the extent known But he Is not an accountant, CPA, bookkeeper, or bankruptcy professional, and he cannot personally prepare or truthfully certify complete corporate schedules and statements based on memory, speculation, raw financial information, or records outside his possession, custody, or control Preparing such schedules would require qualified professionals Case 26-50278-hlb Doc 65 Doc65_ Entered 05/20/26 15:29:43 Page 4 of of 7 IV. The Motion Is Overbroad to the Extent It Seeks to Compel Reconstruction of Corporate Schedules and Statements from Memory, Speculation, or Raw Records Mr. LaValley Is Not Qualified to Interpret 15 The Trustee’s Motion asks the Court to designate Mr LaValley as the person required to perform duties of the Debtor under FRBP 9001(b)(5) Mr LaValley does not dispute that a corporate debtor can act only through a human representative 16 The issue is not whether someone may be examined or asked to cooperate The Issue ts whether the Court should compel an individual who !s not personally a debtor in bankruptcy to recreate and certify complete corporate bankruptcy schedules and statements within fourteen (14) days where that individual lacks possession, custody, control, access, and the accounting expertise necessary to do so 17 The proposed relief is overbroad because it would effectively require Mr LaValley to reconstruct the Debtor’s books and records from memory, speculation, or raw financial data he ts not qualified to interpret for bankruptcy reporting purposes 18 Preparing corporate bankruptcy schedules Is not a simple clerical task under these circumstances It requires determining assets, liabilities, secured claims, priority claims, executory contracts, transfers, financial history, account balances, creditor information, and other categories of information with accuracy sufficient for filing under penalty of perjury 19 Compelling Mr LaValley to perform that work would not assist the estate It would nsk producing schedules that are incomplete, inaccurate, heavily qualified, and potentially misleading It would create a false appearance of precision where none exists 20 If the estate requires schedules to be prepared from corporate records, bank records, accounting data, creditor records, tax records, or third-party source documents, that work should be performed by the Trustee, an estate-retained accountant, a CPA, a bookkeeper, or another qualified professional authorized by the Court Case 26-50278-hlb Doc 65 Doc65_ Entered 05/20/26 15:29:43 Page 5 of of 7 V. The Requested Relief Would Impose an Undue Burden and Improperly Shift Estate Administration Work to Mr. LaValley Personally 21 The burden imposed by the Motion ts not theoretical Mr LaValley is currently employed full-ttme and Is under significant personal financial strain 22 The Trustee’s requested relief would require Mr LaValley to personally perform substantial, open-ended, uncompensated work for the estate, including accounting, bookkeeping, and bankruptcy schedule-preparation work he Is not qualified to perform and cannot accurately complete 23 The time and disruption required to attempt that reconstruction could jeopardize Mr LaValley’s employment and cause severe personal financial harm 24 That burden is especially unjustified where any schedules prepared under these circumstances would necessarily be incomplete, heavily qualified, and based on limited memory rather than relable source documents 25 The Trustee has tools available to investigate the Debtor’s affairs, obtain records from third parties, seek turnover where appropriate, and retain professionals when accounting, bookkeeping, or reconstruction work Is necessary 26 If corporate schedules must be prepared from bank records, creditor information, accounting data, tax records, or other third-party source documents, that is estate administration work [It should be performed through the estate process by the Trustee or qualified estate-retained professionals, not imposed as an uncompensated personal obligation on Mr LaValley 27 Mr LaValley has no comparable mechanism here He is not personally the debtor, 1s not estate-retained, Is not being compensated, and Is being asked to personally absorb time, cost, Job risk, and professional burdens that belong, if anywhere, in the estate administration process VI. Any Order Should Se Narrowly Tailored to Require Reasonable Cooperation, Not Impossible Performance 28 If the Court grants any portion of the Motion, Mr LaValley respectfully requests that the order be narrowly tailored Case 26-50278-hlb Doc 65 Doc65_ Entered Entered 05/20/26 15:29:43 Page Page 6 of of 7 29 A reasonable order could require Mr LaValley to a appear at the § 341 meeting, b answer questions truthfully under oath based on his personal knowledge, c identify, to the extent known, possible sources or custodians of records, and d cooperate reasonably with the Trustee’s efforts to obtain records from third parties, without finding or implying that Mr LaValley currently has possession, custody, control, or access to Debtor records, property, or systems 30 But any order should also make clear that Mr LaValley 1s not required to a recreate complete corporate schedules and statements from memory, speculation, or raw financial information he ts not qualified to interpret for bankruptcy reporting purposes, b certify schedules or statements as complete and accurate where he lacks records or professional accounting support necessary to verify them, c obtain or produce records outside his possession, custody, or control, d perform open-ended forensic accounting, bookkeeping, or bankruptcy schedule preparation work for the estate without compensation, or e take action on behalf of the corporate debtor beyond reasonable cooperation in his individual capacity and based on personal knowledge 31 Such a tailored order would preserve the Trustee’s ability to examine Mr LaValley and obtain whatever information he can truthfully provide, while avoiding an impossible and disproportionate burden on an individual who ts not personally a debtor in bankruptcy Vil. Conclusion WHEREFORE, Mr LaValley respectfully requests that the Court enter an order 1 Denying the Motion to the extent it seeks to compel Mr LaValley to recreate and certify complete corporate bankruptcy schedules and statements from memory, speculation, raw financial information, or records outside his possession, custody, or control, Case 26-50278-hlb 2 Doc 65 Doc65_ Entered 05/20/26 15:29:43 Page 7 of of 7 Alternatively, if the Court grants any portion of the Motion, limiting any order to recognizing Mr LaValley’s appearance at the currently scheduled § 341 meeting and requiring only reasonable cooperation based on personal knowledge, including identifying any known custodians or sources of records, without finding or implying that Mr LaValley currently has possession, custody, control, or access to Debtor records, property, or systems, 3 Clarifying that Mr LaValley is not required to perform uncompensated accounting, bookkeeping, forensic reconstruction, or bankruptcy schedule-preparation work for the estate, and 4 Granting such other and further relief as the Court deems just and proper Dated May 20, 2026 Care La» Scott LaValley, Pro Se Individual and Party in Interest 5586 Rivers Edge Drive Fallon, NV 89406 lavalley scott@gmail com
ECF 66 — Notice of Scott LaValley’s Unavailability
Scott LaValley filed a notice stating that he would be unavailable from June 15 through June 27, 2026, and from July 20 through August 1, 2026. The notice states that it was filed by Mr. LaValley pro se individually, not as counsel for Cartwheel Robotics, and requests that examinations, meetings, deadlines requiring his personal participation, or other proceedings requiring his appearance or response not be scheduled during those periods.
Transcript — First § 341 Meeting Shows the Records and Control Dispute
The § 341 transcript captures the first extended examination of Scott. It matters because it shows the case moving from estate administration into a contested inquiry over D&O insurance, bank records, personal Gmail, fiduciary duties, asset assignment, and who actually had records or control after shutdown.
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[Page 1] CARTWHEEL ROBOTICS INC. 26-50278-LV-5-21-26 341 MOC [Speaker 1] We're on track 54, oh heavens, calling case number 26-50278 NRA Cartwheel Robotics, Inc. Alright, so let's start with, who do I have here representing the debtor? [Speaker 2] Mr. Livali? Yeah, I guess that's me. [Speaker 1] Alright, you're going to be testifying for the debtor today? Okay, we'll talk about that a little bit more and just lay some groundwork and some foundation, but let's start. I'm going to go ahead and I'm going to swear you in. Okay. Go ahead and please raise your right hand. Do you solemnly swear or affirm to tell the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth? Yes. I'm sorry, you cut out just a little bit. Yes. Alright, thank you very much. Alright, you can put your hand down. Go ahead and state your full name for the record. [Speaker 2] Scott Livali. [Speaker 1] Alright, don't go anywhere. I'm going to take appearances from some other people. So, let's start with Mr. Haman, if you'll make your appearance. [Speaker 3] Jacob Haman, appearing on behalf of the Chapter 7 trustee. [Speaker 1] Alright, Mr. Dahu? Did I get anywhere close? [Speaker 3] Jimmy Dahu, on behalf of Petitioning Creditors. And also on the line is Misty Hale, who is a paralegal with McDonald's Corona. [Page 2] [Speaker 1] Okay, Miss Hale, great to have you with us. Do I have any other creditors here on the line with me today? Now that, I have a whole bunch of them. They must have logged off. So, if they decide to show back up, they can come in. We'll get them in. Alright, and then for the record, and so there's no ambiguity on the recording. This is Trustee Sims. I'm conducting the 341 meeting. Alright, so Mr. Livali, for the record, what was your position with the debtor? [Speaker 2] I was the CEO, founder, president. [Speaker 1] Okay, and how long did you serve in that role? Four years. Alright, do you believe that you are competent to appear and testify on behalf of the debtor today? I believe so. Alright, did you review any of the debtor's books or records in preparation for today's meeting? No. Okay, did you review any other documents in preparation for today's meeting? [Speaker 2] Only the dockets on file. [Speaker 1] Okay, and when you say the docket, those are the docket numbers in this case? With the court, yep. Alright, did anyone assist you in preparing for today's meeting? Nope. Alright, and do you understand that you are testifying under oath on behalf of the debtor? Yes. Alright, does the debtor currently have an attorney? [Speaker 5] Nope. [Speaker 1] [Page 3] Okay. Okay, so there's been a lot of paper filed in this case already, and I am about 5341 meetings deep, so forgive me if my memory is hazy. Did I read in one of the filings that an attorney had been consulted for bankruptcy? [Speaker 2] Prior to shutting down, we had spoken with multiple bankruptcy attorneys in parallel in case funding fell through. [Speaker 1] Okay, so you talked to multiple bankruptcy attorneys for consultations, and that was on behalf of the debtor, or you personally? The debtor. Oh, it was on behalf of the debtor, and so there's more than one consultation. Did you pay any of these attorneys any kind of retainer? [Speaker 2] No. We were considering moving forward with that, but we were advised that there was no value. [Speaker 1] Do you recall which attorneys you met with? [Speaker 2] I do not. [Speaker 1] Okay. Do you know roughly when you would have met with them? [Speaker 2] It was probably back around late November, early December timeframe. [Speaker 1] When you say late November, early December, that would be in 2025? [Speaker 2] 2025, yeah. [Speaker 1] [Page 4] Okay. All right. So generally, I would ask questions about the debtor's statements and schedules here, but there are currently no statements and schedules on file. All right. So are you intending to file statements and schedules on behalf of the debtor? [Speaker 2] I am not. [Speaker 1] Okay. Is there a reason why you do not intend to file statements and schedules on behalf of the debtor? [Speaker 2] I do not have access to records or information. [Speaker 1] Okay. All right. So because we don't have schedules, that may slow us down a little bit, and so this may take a little bit more time than an ordinary 341, but I'd like to see if we can put some information on the record and lay some groundwork that we'd ordinarily get from the schedules, but we'll see what kind of information we can get today. Okay. So let me ask you some questions about some history and some general information. So when was the debtor formed? [Speaker 2] What do you mean by that? [Speaker 1] When was the company formed? When was the corporate entity, the debtor, formed? [Speaker 2] About four years ago. About four years ago? Well, four plus the six months that have gone by. [Speaker 1] Okay. [Speaker 2] So I guess four and a half years ago. [Page 5] [Speaker 1] So roughly 2021 or 2022? Probably 2021. [Speaker 2] Okay. It was around the day coming out of COVID. [Speaker 1] Okay. Oh, COVID. What a fun time. All right. And when the debtor was initially formed, what type of entity was it? Was it an LLC, corporation? It was a corporation. All right. Was it always a corporation? [Speaker 4] Yes. [Speaker 1] Okay. And what type of corporation was it? Was it S Corp, C Corp? It was C Corp, I believe. C Corp. Okay. And the corporate... Let me turn it off. Sorry, all the beeping from my computer. All right. Did the debtor's corporate structure ever change? No. Okay. Who were the original owners or shareholders of the debtor? [Speaker 2] The company was founded by Samantha Conway and myself. [Speaker 1] All right. And what percentage ownership did each party have? [Speaker 2] I don't recall, but I was likely around 80%. Okay. [Speaker 1] She might have been 20%. So roughly, and this is an estimate, you had 80, she had 20, and you [Page 6] were the only two shareholders. Approximately. Is that fair to say? [Speaker 4] Okay. Yes. [Speaker 1] Yeah. All right. Did ownership interest, the amount of ownership interest ever change over time? [Speaker 2] Yes, as we gave shares to employees and to vendors. [Speaker 1] Okay. So vendors and employees received shares over time? Yes. About, I mean, did anyone receive more than 1% of the company? [Speaker 4] Yeah. Yeah. [Speaker 1] Okay. And who held additional shares? [Speaker 2] I don't have the cap table in front of me, but there was quite a few names. [Speaker 1] Okay. Was it more than 10? More than 20? It was probably more than 10. More than 10? Less than 20? More than 50? More than 10, less than 20, I'd say. Okay. All right. Okay. And did any of those parties transfer any ownership interest? Were any interests ever sold? No. Not that I'm aware of. All right. Was there any restriction on transferring ownership? [Page 7] [Speaker 2] I don't believe so. [Speaker 1] Okay. And I know you said vendors and employees. Were any investors brought into the company? [Speaker 2] The first two years, we were completely bootstrapped with one large anchor customer. [Speaker 1] Okay. So you had a customer? Yep. Okay. Did the company maintain capitalization tables or shareholder records? Yes. All right. Where are those records currently located? [Speaker 2] I believe we used Carta. [Speaker 1] Carta. So who served as the debtor's officers? Samantha Conway. Okay. So you were the CEO? I was the CEO. And she was the COO? She was the COO. All right. Were there any other officers? No. Did the debtor have a board of directors or managers? [Speaker 2] Yes. Who served on that board? Multiple people over the last two years of business. [Speaker 1] Okay. So within—let's see. I have to stop and consult and see what day today actually is. So during 2025, who were the members of the board? [Speaker 2] I believe Sam Tolkoff was a member going into 2025. [Page 8] [Speaker 5] Okay. [Speaker 2] Gene Wong. [Speaker 5] Okay. [Speaker 2] Bob Christopher. And then I think Mudar Ali. I don't know. I haven't heard the last name. [Speaker 1] Okay. All right. Any other board members? [Speaker 2] And I think Samantha Conway was a board member for a short period of time. [Speaker 1] Okay. For a short period of time. Do you recall if that was in 2025? [Speaker 2] I believe—yes, it was. [Speaker 1] Okay. Were formal meetings of the board held? Yes. All right. Were minutes maintained for those meetings? [Speaker 2] Yes. [Speaker 1] All right. Who prepared or maintained the minutes? Corporate counsel. [Page 9] Okay. And who was your corporate counsel? [Speaker 2] We had multiple attorneys over the life of the business, starting with Craig Macy. Craig Macy. [Speaker 1] Then Holland and Hart. Okay. Do you recall who at Holland and Hart? Chris. [Speaker 2] I don't remember his last name. [Speaker 5] All right. [Speaker 2] And then we had Fenwick and West. [Speaker 5] Okay. [Speaker 2] And then Eric, and I don't recall—or I can't even pronounce the law for—was the last attorney. [Speaker 1] Okay. And that was the name of the law firm or the lawyer? [Speaker 2] That was the lawyer's name. It was Eric. [Speaker 1] Okay. So Eric, and we couldn't pronounce the last name. Do you recall what firm he was with? [Speaker 2] I don't have it in front of me. It's a tough one to pronounce. I'm searching to see if I can find it online here. [Page 10] [Speaker 4] Okay. [Speaker 2] Rick Ragattani Fretsa? R-A-G-G-H-I-A-N-T-I-F-R-E-I-T-A-S. [Speaker 1] Okay. Well, you weren't getting it, so I have to pronounce it. All right. Okay. Okay, so corporate counsel maintained the minutes. Do you know if corporate counsel continues to have copies of those minutes? [Speaker 2] I have no idea. [Speaker 1] Okay. All right. Who had authority to approve financial transactions on behalf of the debtor? [Speaker 2] What type of financial transactions? [Speaker 1] Well, let me ask just generally, who approved financial transactions, and was there like a dollar limit over which there needed multiple signers? What kind of signers? [Speaker 2] No, we had no process like that. Okay. [Speaker 1] All right. Were there any transactions that required board approval? [Speaker 2] No. Okay. I mean, like procuring items, buying things? [Speaker 1] I mean, just anything, if there was any kind of safeguard wherein transactions. [Page 11] [Speaker 2] I think there may have been something in the convertible note that said any purchase over like $50,000 or $100,000 or something like that had to be approved by the board. [Speaker 1] Okay. [Speaker 2] But I don't remember the exact language. [Speaker 1] All right. Can you reference a convertible note? What is that? [Speaker 2] That's the note that the financing was taken under. [Speaker 1] Okay. Okay. [Speaker 2] That was prepared by Craig Macy. Okay. Who also represented Reno Seed Fund. Who represented both parties. [Speaker 1] Okay. [Speaker 2] The investor and the company. [Speaker 1] Okay. How are the debtor's books and records maintained? [Speaker 2] I think we use QuickBooks. [Speaker 1] [Page 12] All right. I'm terrified to ask, was it the online one or was it the desktop one? [Speaker 2] I believe it was the online one, but I never touched it. [Speaker 1] Okay. Fair enough. Who maintained the financial records? Samantha Conway. Okay. And so she would know whether it was QuickBooks or some other service? [Speaker 2] I'm pretty sure it was QuickBooks. [Speaker 1] And would she know the debtor's access information for QuickBooks? [Speaker 2] She would be the one that held those credentials at the time. [Speaker 1] All right. Did the debtor ever employ an outside accountant or bookkeeping service? [Speaker 2] Yes. [Speaker 1] Okay. And what was that? Who was that accountant? I don't know. I don't recall their names. All right. Would Ms. Conway know? She might know. All right. Who prepared the debtor's tax returns? Well, did the debtor file tax returns? [Speaker 2] We did, and it was with the same CPA, the bookkeeping firm. [Speaker 1] [Page 13] Same CPA or bookkeeper filed the taxes? [Speaker 2] We went through two CPAs. [Speaker 1] Okay. Do you remember either of them? [Speaker 2] I don't remember either of the names. [Speaker 1] Okay. And so who actually filed the taxes? Did the CPA prepare them and give them to the company, or did they file them on behalf? How did that work? [Speaker 2] I don't recall. I think they prepared them, and we may have filed them. [Speaker 1] Okay. Did the debtor file any state tax returns? [Speaker 2] I believe we had to file state returns with quite a few different states, based on the employees and where they were residents. [Speaker 1] Okay. Do you recall any of the states where the returns were filed? [Speaker 2] I believe California, Colorado, and Nevada. [Speaker 1] Okay. Were all the tax returns timely filed? [Speaker 2] [Page 14] I believe everything was done on time. Okay. [Speaker 1] Were any tax returns extended? [Speaker 2] I don't believe so. [Speaker 1] Were any tax returns amended? [Speaker 2] I don't believe so. [Speaker 1] What was the last tax year for which the debtor filed returns? [Speaker 2] I do not know. I'm assuming whatever tax year would be current. [Speaker 1] Okay. All right. Do you know if there were any returns that were prepared but not filed? [Speaker 2] I don't recall. I don't think so. [Speaker 1] Okay. Do you know where the debtor's tax records are currently located? [Speaker 2] I do not. [Speaker 1] Okay. Do you know if the debtor still possesses copies of its filed tax returns? [Speaker 2] [Page 15] Doubtful, because everything was handed over to the secured creditor. Okay. [Speaker 1] Were any audits ever conducted of the debtor? [Speaker 2] No. [Speaker 1] Okay. Did the debtor ever prepare internal financial statements? [Speaker 2] Like 13-week cash flows? [Speaker 1] Yeah. [Speaker 2] Yeah, we did those often. [Speaker 1] Okay. Do you know where those are at? [Speaker 2] I do not. I'm assuming everything's in the possession of the secured creditor. [Speaker 1] Okay. Did the debtor prepare any solvency analyses? [Speaker 2] What do you mean, solvency analysis? [Speaker 1] Did the debtor ever prepare an analysis as to whether it was solvent? Did it prepare any kind of books or records? [Speaker 2] [Page 16] No, but we did do some analysis towards the end on runway and insolvency. [Speaker 1] All right. When was that performed? [Speaker 2] It was all around the December timeframe last year. [Speaker 1] All right. So around December 2025? [Speaker 2] Yes. [Speaker 1] Okay. All right. Let's see. How was the debtor initially capitalized? [Speaker 2] We had a large contract with a company in L.A. And what was the company? It's Confidential. [Speaker 1] Confidential based on? [Speaker 2] The NDA that was signed with the company, not the discloser name. [Speaker 1] Okay. Do you have a copy of the NDA? [Speaker 2] I do not. [Speaker 1] All right. When was that contract procured? [Page 17] [Speaker 2] The whole company was founded around that contract. [Speaker 1] Okay. And was the contract performed under? What was the status of the contract when the company ceased? We had no contract at that time. Okay. So when was the contract fulfilled? [Speaker 2] Two years into the company's life. [Speaker 1] All right. So you had a contract and so did they pay you money up front and that's how the company was capitalized? Or where did the money disappear? [Speaker 2] I put in some money and Samantha put in some money. [Speaker 1] Okay. Do you recall about how much you put in? [Speaker 2] I don't. Maybe $20,000. [Speaker 1] Okay. Do you recall about how much Samantha put in? [Speaker 2] Maybe five. Okay. All right. I think whatever percentage we ended up having was based, I think, on how much cash we put in at the time. [Speaker 1] All right. And the contribution would have been back in 2021? [Page 18] [Speaker 2] Yeah, sometime around then. [Speaker 1] All right. Okay. Were there ever any other additional cash contributions? [Speaker 2] We raised a round of funding. [Speaker 1] Okay. And what did people receive in exchange for the funding? [Speaker 2] Nothing. [Speaker 1] Okay. So they didn't receive equity interest or anything? [Speaker 2] No. They were all debtors. [Speaker 1] Okay. Did the debtor have employees? Yes. All right. How many employees did it have at its peak? Probably nine at the peak. Okay. Who processed the payroll? Samantha. Okay. And was the payroll company or software utilized? [Speaker 2] We used the payroll company, yeah. [Speaker 1] Do you recall which one? [Speaker 4] [Page 19] What's the name of it? Gusto, I think. [Speaker 1] Okay. All right. Were payroll taxes returns filed? [Speaker 2] I think so. [Speaker 1] All right. And were forms 941 filed quarterly? [Speaker 2] I would suspect so, but I don't even know what that form is. [Speaker 1] Okay. I am learning what that form is very vividly. Were forms W-2 issued to employees? [Speaker 2] I believe Gusto handled all that. Okay. [Speaker 1] And were payroll taxes timely paid? [Speaker 2] I think that was all automatically handled by the payroll service. [Speaker 1] All right. Did the debtor ever have any problems paying payroll taxes? [Speaker 5] No. [Speaker 1] All right. So was the debtor required to collect or remit any sales tax? [Speaker 2] [Page 20] I don't think so. I mean, we weren't selling anything. We were providing a service. [Speaker 1] I didn't think that would be the case. You're right. I couldn't tell. All right. So who currently controls the debtor's corporate records? [Speaker 2] Everything was handed over and assigned to the secured creditor. [Speaker 5] Okay. [Speaker 2] So that would be, I think, Autonomous Ops or, yeah, I think it's Autonomous Ops. [Speaker 1] Okay. So when you were referencing the secured creditor, you're saying Autonomous Ops? [Speaker 2] I believe that's what the note and the assignment were under. [Speaker 1] All right. And they also have control of the debtor's electronic records? [Speaker 2] Everything was assigned over at that time to satisfy the debt. [Speaker 1] All right. And cloud storage systems was also assigned? [Speaker 2] I don't have a copy of the agreement of the paperwork that was assigned for that assignment and transfer, but I believe it included everything. [Speaker 1] All right. Did the debtor issue any preservation demands to employees, insiders, or affiliated [Page 21] entities? What does that mean? Was anyone contacted and told to preserve any data they might have? [Speaker 2] No. All right. So... No, but... Yeah. [Speaker 1] All right. Forgive me. We're a few minutes in, 20 minutes in, and I have not put this on the record. What type of business was the debtor in for the record? Robotics. Okay. And what products and services did the debtor provide? [Speaker 2] We provided engineering services. We never... I mean, we didn't have a product. We were developing a product. [Speaker 1] Okay. So were you developing a single product, or were you developing... [Speaker 4] We were developing a whole tech stack. [Speaker 1] Okay. All right. So... Let's see. Did the debtor ever generate any revenue? Yes. All right. How much revenue did the debtor generate in 2023, approximately? [Speaker 2] I don't know per year, but total, approximately $4 million. Okay. [Speaker 1] So that would be total during the time that the debtor existed? [Page 22] [Speaker 2] Yes. Okay. [Speaker 1] All right. All right. When did the debtor cease active operations? [Speaker 2] I believe I was terminated, laid off, whatever it was, around the December timeframe, late December. [Speaker 1] All right. And did... How did wind-down happen? Did it happen all at once, or was it a gradual wind-down? [Speaker 2] It was a free-for-all. It was a free-for-all? I mean, literally, we ran out of money. [Speaker 1] Okay. [Speaker 2] And there's nothing to keep the doors open. [Speaker 1] Okay. So when did... [Speaker 2] There's no... Zero support being given. [Speaker 1] Okay. So you say you ran out of money. Did that happen in December? Yes. All right. So November you guys had plenty of money, and then December no? Plenty of money? [Speaker 2] [Page 23] No. No. I think we forecasted being out of money in October. [Speaker 1] Okay. [Speaker 2] So in October you... Pinched by to sometime in December. [Speaker 1] All right. So you said... So in October you created some of those forecasts, and it said you're going to run out of money in December? [Speaker 2] Yep. All right. No, no, no. Sorry. We had forecasts saying we were going to run out of money in October. [Speaker 1] Okay. [Speaker 2] Oh, okay. So you... And all the investors were very aware of it. [Speaker 5] Okay. [Speaker 2] All right. We were asking and trying to raise money. [Speaker 1] Okay. [Speaker 2] For a very long time. [Speaker 1] So you had forecasting earlier in 2025 that says in October you're going to be out of money, [Page 24] right? [Speaker 2] We had forecasting on almost a weekly basis to present to Gene Wong on his request. [Speaker 1] So Gene Wong, who was one of the board members, is that right? [Speaker 2] He's an investor. Investor. He's a creditor to this bankruptcy case, petition creditor, and he was a board member at one point in time. At one point he was a board member. [Speaker 1] Okay. [Speaker 2] And so you guys... But he was never properly appointed as a board member. Okay. So he was removed. [Speaker 1] Okay. I'm not going to get into that today. That's a rabbit hole for other people to dive down. So you guys were, this Gene Wong guy, you guys were giving him reports that says, hey, we're going to run out of money in October? [Speaker 2] He had a heads up from almost the day that he put in money as to exactly when we were going to run out of money. [Speaker 1] Okay. [Speaker 2] We were very accurate on forecasting. [Speaker 1] [Page 25] Okay. All right. So would it be fair to say that about July you were forecasting to people that we're going to run out of money in October? [Speaker 2] I mean, it depended on what... We raised a couple of rounds of money. And then we had a rolling round that lasted over a period of six to eight months. [Speaker 5] All right. When did that round... [Speaker 2] So we were about to run out of money. Then we get some money. Then we were about to run out of money. And we get some money. And we did this the entire time. [Speaker 1] So when was that last... You said there was a round as you were on the down and then back up. When was the last... [Speaker 2] So we raised a safe round. I don't recall the timing of that. Okay. But it was probably four months, maybe five months before becoming insolvent. [Speaker 1] You just mentioned that you were projecting October. You managed to stick it out until December. Did you institute any cost-cutting measures? Yeah, we laid off the team. Okay, you laid off the team. When you say laid off the team, about how many people was that? [Speaker 2] Everybody but three of us. [Speaker 1] Everybody but three of you. Okay. [Page 26] [Speaker 2] And we ended all contracts. [Speaker 1] Okay. And so they were laid off, not terminated? [Speaker 2] They were laid off. [Speaker 1] They were laid off. Okay. All right. Let me ask you a little bit about robots. So what robotic systems or robotic prototypes did the debtor develop? [Speaker 2] We developed actuation technology and a humanoid robot. [Speaker 1] Okay. Actuation technology. What on earth is actuation technology? [Speaker 2] It's a motor. So an actuator is a motor. [Speaker 1] Okay. [Speaker 2] Combined with sensors and a gearbox. [Speaker 1] Okay. And then you developed a humanoid robot. [Speaker 4] Yes. [Speaker 1] [Page 27] All right. And is it just the one humanoid robot? Or were there other... [Speaker 2] We were developing a prototype robot. Okay. And it took many different forms over the last year of business. [Speaker 1] All right. So it probably would have... Would it be fair to say... So are we talking about Yogi? [Speaker 2] At one point in time, it became Yogi. Okay. But it was other things prior to becoming Yogi. Okay. [Speaker 1] So it was always kind of a single thing? [Speaker 2] We never had the money to develop more than one thing. So the one thing was changing and becoming different embodiments over time. [Speaker 1] All right. So how did Yogi start out? What was its original purpose? Or the thing that became Yogi, how did it start out? [Speaker 2] I guess I'm confused. [Speaker 1] I'm also confused, so we're confused together. So there was this robot prototype, right? [Speaker 2] Yep. [Speaker 1] [Page 28] Okay. And was that what the initial contract was founded around? [Speaker 2] No. The initial contract was to develop two humanoid robots. To finish the development of the humanoid robot and deliver two prototypes of that robot to the customer who owned all that. [Speaker 1] Okay, so you developed two robot prototypes for this customer and the customer owned the prototypes? Did the customer own all the source code, everything? [Speaker 2] Everything. [Speaker 1] Okay. All right. And so after that was done, did you start a new robotic prototype? [Speaker 2] Then we started bootstrapping with the money that we made to start developing an actuator first, and then the actuator combined with a link started to form a leg, and then the leg became two legs, and then two legs became two legs and a torso, and then that became two legs and a torso and an arm, and then two arms and a robot. [Speaker 1] Okay, so is it fair to say there was a finished robot prototype? [Speaker 2] Nothing was ever finished. Okay. Not at all. Everything was very much in an R&D state and never at any point in time complete. [Speaker 1] Okay. So it wouldn't have been considered complete. [Speaker 2] We needed to raise about another $5 million to get it to completion. [Speaker 1] [Page 29] All right. Was there ever a function? [Speaker 2] At a bare minimum, by the way. We were trying to raise $15 million. [Speaker 1] Okay. Was there ever a functioning prototype? [Speaker 2] We had various elements that functioned. Okay. So we had an actuator that functioned. [Speaker 5] Okay. [Speaker 2] We had a leg that functioned. We had a lower body that functioned. We had an upper body that functioned. But we never had a fully working humanoid robot. [Speaker 1] Okay. All right. Did the debtor maintain engineering documentation for the robot prototypes that he was developing? [Speaker 2] We were purely R&D and operating at a very fast pace, and so nothing was ever properly documented. [Speaker 1] Okay. Did the debtor develop proprietary software, source code, or technical designs? [Speaker 2] I'm sure. Okay. [Speaker 1] Did the debtor maintain source code repositories? Yes. All right. [Page 30] And what platforms were utilized? [Speaker 2] We used GitHub. [Speaker 1] Okay. [Speaker 2] I think I mentioned that in my sworn testimony. [Speaker 1] Testimony today or...? No, no. The thing I filed. There's been a lot of paper on this case already. All right. Who had administrative access to the GitHub? [Speaker 2] The individual that was administering GitHub was Vinay. [Speaker 1] The who? Vinay. Vinay. Who's Vinay? He was a software engineer, control engineer. All right. Who managed user permission and credentials? [Speaker 2] I believe there were multiple admins at the time. Estev, I think, was an admin at the time. All right. I believe we even had a contractor as an admin at the time. [Speaker 1] All right. Who controlled multi-factor authentication systems? [Speaker 2] I don't think we ever used multi-factor authentication. [Speaker 1] [Page 31] Okay. You're very lucky. All right. [Speaker 2] So did the debtor maintain...? We were running super scrappy. [Speaker 1] Okay. All right. All right. Let's see. All right. Does the debtor still possess the credentials or access to the GitHub? [Speaker 2] The debtor does not possess anything other than debt. [Speaker 1] Okay. So who possesses the credentials to log into the GitHub? [Speaker 2] Everything was assigned to the secure creditor. [Speaker 1] Okay. All right. Did the debtor use any confidentiality agreements or invention assignment agreements with its employees? Yes. Okay. Who currently has possession of those agreements? [Speaker 2] I'm assuming previous past attorneys and the secure creditor. [Speaker 1] Okay. So what equipment did the debtor utilize in its operation? I mean, lots of different equipment. Lots of different equipment. All right. Well, did the debtor own any manufacturing or testing equipment or did it just lease everything? [Speaker 2] No, we owned equipment. [Page 32] [Speaker 1] You owned equipment. All right. How much did you pay for the equipment? [Speaker 2] I have no recollection of that. [Speaker 1] Okay. Did the debtor own any specialized hardware? Specialized hardware. [Speaker 2] Give me an example. [Speaker 1] Do you have any robot parts lying around? Well, yeah. Why do you have them lying around? Yeah. Okay. Yeah. Okay. So it maintained some inventory, some components, some spare parts. All right. Yeah. And it had machines it could manufacture? [Speaker 2] We never had spare parts. We only had enough parts for what we were trying to build. [Speaker 1] All right. So how did you build the parts? I'm scared to ask. I mean, did you have machines that could make them? Did you have to, like, buy them off Amazon? Like, how do you get robot parts? [Speaker 2] We made parts. Okay. We bought parts. It was a combination of all of the above. [Speaker 1] Okay. Was any appraisal or valuation ever conducted concerning the debtor's assets? Yes. All right. And who conducted that appraisal? [Page 33] [Speaker 2] A third party out of Las Vegas. [Speaker 1] A third party out of Las Vegas? Do you recall the third party? I don't. All right. When was it conducted? [Speaker 2] Would have been in the December time frame when we were pursuing both trying to finance the company and other options. [Speaker 1] Okay. So a third party out of Las Vegas conducted an appraisal in December. What categories of assets were evaluated? [Speaker 2] I mean, the whole company was evaluated. He drove up and spent the day with us on site. [Speaker 1] Okay. And did he assign a valuation to the whole company or did he assign a valuation to individual categories of assets? [Speaker 2] He assigned a value to the assets. Okay. What was the value he assigned, he or she? I don't recall, but it was way under $100,000. [Speaker 1] Okay. Do you recall, was it more than $50,000? [Speaker 2] It was more than $50,000, less than $100,000, I believe. [Speaker 1] All right. Did that valuation include the source code? [Page 34] [Speaker 2] He made a statement that without proper documentation and without the team to support that software, that software had no value. [Speaker 1] Do you have any idea where a copy of that appraisal would be? [Speaker 2] I'm sure the secured creditor has all that information. All right. [Speaker 1] Okay. All right. So did the debtor operate from a physical location? [Speaker 2] Yes. [Speaker 1] All right. And where was that? [Speaker 2] 6127 Reno Highway, I believe is the address. [Speaker 1] Okay. And who owned that premises? [Speaker 2] I believe it was owned by William LaValle. [Speaker 1] William? [Speaker 2] Or, well, it was probably owned by Thomas Ops. [Speaker 1] Okay. [Page 35] [Speaker 2] Actually, I don't know the ownership structure. [Speaker 1] Okay. I don't know the ownership structure. Was the debtor's principal place of business always located at that 6127 location? [Speaker 2] No. [Speaker 5] Okay. [Speaker 2] Where was it? Well, let me just try to recall when we founded the company what address was used, because I was traveling the world in my fifth wheel for the first year of business. [Speaker 1] Okay. So... [Speaker 2] We had no brick and mortar at the time. [Speaker 1] So for, like, the last... from 2024 and 2025, would it have been at the 6127 location? [Speaker 2] As soon as we established a footprint, it would have been at that location, yes. [Speaker 1] All right. And you said you don't know who owned the premises? [Speaker 2] I don't know the ownership structure. [Speaker 1] [Page 36] You don't know the ownership structure. So it was... effectively, it was either your father or some entity owned by your father, essentially? [Speaker 2] That's what I... I believe that's correct, yes. [Speaker 1] Okay. Do you know if ownership was consistent for the occupancy of the debtor? In other words, did the same entity or person own that premises the entire time? [Speaker 2] I believe so, but I do not have... I was not privy to any of that. All right. [Speaker 1] Was there a written lease agreement? Yes. All right. And when was the lease entered into? [Speaker 2] I believe when we took occupancy of the building. All right. Do you know when that was? Roughly? I'm horrible with dates. It would have been a year after, or six... probably six months after founding. So I don't know if this output is in 2022. [Speaker 1] Probably. Probably. So around 2022? Okay. [Speaker 2] Okay. [Speaker 1] All right. What was the monthly rent obligation? [Speaker 2] I don't recall. I believe we were paying maybe $1, $1.25 a square foot. [Page 37] [Speaker 1] $1.25. Do you know about how big the place was? [Speaker 2] Well, we had... we occupied different amounts of the building at different times. [Speaker 5] Okay. [Speaker 2] So I don't... I believe, you know, the back building we occupied for, I think, the entire time was 4,000 square feet. [Speaker 5] Okay. [Speaker 2] So the rent was probably somewhere between $4,500 to $6,000 maybe. [Speaker 1] Okay. All right. Were there ever any amendments or modifications to the lease? [Speaker 2] I don't believe so. [Speaker 1] All right. Did the debtor ever sublease any portion of the premises? [Speaker 2] Sublease to...? To anyone. [Speaker 1] Did it ever sublease any portion? [Speaker 2] Oh, did the debtor? No. No, no, no. [Page 38] We didn't do that. [Speaker 1] All right. Did any affiliated entities operate from the same premises? [Speaker 5] No. [Speaker 2] Okay. [Speaker 1] All right. And for the record, does the debtor still occupy or control the premises? No. Okay. When did the company cease occupying the premises? [Speaker 2] It was all abandoned and assets transferred at the same time around the December timeframe. [Speaker 1] All right. And how did... okay, you say abandoned. How did the debtor relinquish possession of the premises? [Speaker 2] It handed over keys and access. [Speaker 1] Okay. And left. So there was just... you handed keys back to the landlord? Yep. Was there an eviction? [Speaker 2] I believe we were issued an eviction and multiple notices. [Speaker 1] Okay. Was there a notice to pay rent or quit? [Page 39] [Speaker 2] Yes. [Speaker 1] Do you recall when that was served? [Speaker 2] I don't. I mean, it all happened so quickly in the December timeframe. [Speaker 1] So it would have been about December? I believe so. All right. Was any litigation ever filed concerning possession of the premises? [Speaker 2] I don't believe so. [Speaker 1] All right. Do you know if there was ever a judgment for possession entered? I don't believe there was. All right. Do you know if a writ of restitution or writ of possession was ever issued? [Speaker 2] I don't know what that is. [Speaker 1] Okay. All right. What property remained at the premises when the operation ceased? [Speaker 2] All assets of Cartwheel. [Speaker 1] All right. Generally, what does that include? [Speaker 2] Oh, I mean, we could be here all day. [Page 40] [Speaker 1] I know. Give me, like, the rough buckets of assets. [Speaker 2] Mechanical parts. Okay. Prototype parts. Scopes. Power supplies. Computers. Machine equipment. [Speaker 1] Okay. [Speaker 2] Tooling. [Speaker 1] Okay. And did the debtor own or lease any vehicles ever? [Speaker 2] Yes. [Speaker 1] Yes. What vehicles? [Speaker 2] I've only used leases. [Speaker 1] Okay. So there were leases of vehicles? Oh, sorry. What was the question? Did the debtor own any vehicles or lease any vehicles? Vehicles, yes. Okay. And, like, company cars? Yes. Okay. And were those provided to employees? [Speaker 2] [Page 41] They were provided to employees when necessary, yes. [Speaker 1] Okay. And what happened to those leased vehicles? [Speaker 2] They were all assigned to the security creditor. Okay. [Speaker 1] And that was done around December? Yes. All right. All right. Did the debtor maintain insurance coverage during its operations? Yes. All right. So did the debtor have premises and general liability insurance? [Speaker 2] I would assume so, but I don't know. I can't speak to the exact insurance that we held. [Speaker 1] All right. Who was responsible for obtaining or renewing the insurance coverage? Samantha. Okay. So she would know more information about the types of insurance coverage? [Speaker 2] Yep. [Speaker 1] We were fully insured, though. [Speaker 2] I always make sure that we were fully insured. [Speaker 1] Okay. All right. Do you know if there were directors and officer insurance? [Speaker 2] There was. [Page 42] [Speaker 1] All right. Do you know who the carrier for that was? I don't. All right. Do you know what the policy periods might have been? [Speaker 2] No. All right. I built robots. I did not handle any of the day-to-day operations. [Speaker 1] Fair enough. All right. Do you know if there was workers' compensation coverage? [Speaker 2] Uh, if that was required, we likely had it. [Speaker 1] All right. Okay. Do you know if any claims were ever submitted under any insurance policy of the debtor? [Speaker 2] I don't believe so. All right. [Speaker 1] Do you know if the insurance premiums were paid cash or if you used a premium financing company? [Speaker 2] I have no idea. [Speaker 1] Okay. All right. Let's see. All right. Did the debtor maintain bank accounts during its operations? [Speaker 2] Yes. [Page 43] [Speaker 1] All right. Where did the debtor maintain bank accounts? [Speaker 2] I believe D of A, but I'm sure there were other banks. [Speaker 1] Okay. [Speaker 2] All right. [Speaker 1] And did the debtor maintain a separate operating account and a separate payroll account? [Speaker 2] I believe there were many accounts. [Speaker 1] Many accounts. All right. All right. Who had signatory authority on the debtor's accounts? I believe Samantha Conway did. I may have. I don't know. Okay. Who had online access to the debtor's accounts? I believe Samantha did. All right. And who controlled passwords on authentication credentials? [Speaker 2] I think all passwords and credentials were held by Samantha. [Speaker 1] We talked about this a little, but were dual signatures ever required for any transactions? [Speaker 2] I don't believe so. [Speaker 1] [Page 44] Okay. And were employees ever issued company debit cards? [Speaker 2] I believe we may have issued one or two. [Speaker 1] Who would have received them? [Speaker 2] I may have received one, and Brian Rowe may have received one. All right. [Speaker 1] Did the company have any company credit cards? [Speaker 2] Is that what you were just asking? [Speaker 1] No, I was asking about bank account debit cards. [Speaker 2] Oh. I'm talking about separate credit. No, I don't think we ever issued debit cards. [Speaker 1] Okay. [Speaker 2] We issued credit cards. Okay. [Speaker 1] So the company had credit card accounts? [Speaker 2] Yeah. [Speaker 1] [Page 45] Who was the credit card account with? [Speaker 2] I don't recall. I think we may have had an Amex account. We probably had a credit card with Bank of America, but we may have had others, too. [Speaker 1] All right. [Speaker 2] What I do know is I personally guaranteed everything. [Speaker 1] Okay. You personally guaranteed the credit cards? I had to. Okay. And have you received any collection notices from any of the credit cards? I believe I received something from American Express. So did the debtor maintain monthly bank statements? [Speaker 2] I believe I had to pay American Express somebody to clear that debt out of my personal account. [Speaker 1] Okay. So did the debtor maintain any monthly bank statements? [Speaker 2] I'm sure we did. Yeah. [Speaker 1] Do you know if the QuickBooks or accounting records were reconciled against the bank statements? [Speaker 2] We ran a pretty clean business, so I believe all that was on the up and up. [Speaker 1] [Page 46] All right. Do you know if those accounts were ever closed, the bank accounts we talked about? [Speaker 2] I don't think anything was officially closed. I think it just all kind of was left in limbo. [Speaker 1] Okay. Was there any money in the accounts when the debtor ceased operations? [Speaker 2] We were probably down to maybe $1,000 in the bank, $1,500 in the bank. [Speaker 5] Okay. [Speaker 1] All right. I have quite a few questions left, but I've been talking for a good long while. Well, let me do one more. Well, Mr. Dahu, how long do you have questions for? Because I still have quite a few questions. About what time frame are you expecting to take? [Speaker 3] 10 to 15 minutes maybe, if not less. [Speaker 1] All right. I'll go one more section. Well, let me ask one more section, and then I'll turn the time over to Mr. Dahu, and then we'll try and end by 5 o'clock. All right. Mr. LaValle, I'd like to ask some questions. Do you know of an entity called 6127 Reno Highway LLC? I'm not familiar with the name. Okay. How is it you're familiar with the name? [Speaker 2] I think it was mentioned in the bankruptcy dockets. [Speaker 1] Do you know what relationship 6127 Reno Highway had to the debtor? [Speaker 2] [Page 47] It was either Thomas Ops or that entity that you mentioned that was the landlord. [Speaker 1] Okay. Do you know who owns or manages 6127 Reno Highway LLC? I don't. All right. I'm just going to call it 6127 so that I don't have to repeat a long name. Okay. All right. Do you know if any officers, directors, or employees or shareholders of the debtor have an ownership interest in 6127? It's possible. All right. Do you know if any officers, directors, employees, or shareholders of the debtor serve as officers, directors, or employees of 6127? [Speaker 2] You're going to have to say that again. That was a long one. [Speaker 1] Do you know if any officers, directors, employees, or shareholders of the debtor serve as officers, directors, or employees of 6127? In other words, does it share officers? [Speaker 2] I am not familiar with 6127. I'm not familiar with their structure. [Speaker 1] Okay. But you are familiar with 6127? Yes. Okay. All right. [Speaker 4] Per the documents. [Speaker 1] Okay. You mentioned that there was a lease in place and that that lease was part of it. [Speaker 2] It may have been with 6127. It may have been with Autonomous Ops. I do not know. [Speaker 1] [Page 48] Okay. [Speaker 2] How... Which is Mizzou. [Speaker 1] All right. How far had the debtor fallen behind on rent when it ceased operations? [Speaker 2] I think we had a year's worth of rent that had not been paid, and that was put under a note. [Speaker 1] Okay. And when did the debtor stop making rent payments? [Speaker 2] Oh, I don't know. I didn't control the payments. All right. But I know we had some agreement in place for a year's worth of back-due rent or past-due rent. [Speaker 1] Okay. So you had past-due rent. Did the debtor enter into a security agreement involving 6127? [Speaker 2] Either 6127 or Autonomous Ops. I grouped them as landlord. [Speaker 1] Okay. So whoever the landlord was, was there a security agreement with that landlord? Yes. All right. When was that agreement prepared? [Speaker 2] I don't recall the time frame. [Speaker 1] Well, was it prepared before... [Speaker 2] [Page 49] It was prepared before we ever took any financing. Okay. I believe. All right. [Speaker 1] Do you recall when it was executed? [Speaker 2] No. I don't have the dates in front of me. [Speaker 1] All right. Well, was it executed in 2025? [Speaker 2] No. Maybe early 2025 or late 2024, and I don't know. Do you know who prepared that agreement? I believe Craig Macy, our corporate counsel at the time. [Speaker 1] Okay. Do you recall who would have participated in discussions concerning the agreement? [Speaker 2] I'm assuming all parties involved in the agreement. [Speaker 1] All right. And what assets were identified as collateral under the agreement? [Speaker 2] I believe it was written as all assets. [Speaker 1] All right. So essentially, substantially all the assets of the debtor? [Speaker 4] Yes. [Speaker 1] [Page 50] All right. And this is when the debtor missed rent payments? [Speaker 2] I believe we had a month's past due rent on the books. [Speaker 1] Okay. All right. Was the agreement ever presented to the board? [Speaker 2] No, it was formalized as a note. Okay. [Speaker 1] Was that agreement... [Speaker 2] Sorry, before we took financing. [Speaker 1] All right. Was that agreement presented to the board? [Speaker 2] I mean, I was the board at the time. [Speaker 1] Okay. Were there any minutes, resolutions, or written approval prepared? [Speaker 2] There were no formal meetings when it was just me as the board. [Speaker 1] All right. And did you consult any outside professionals concerning the agreement? [Speaker 2] Yeah, we had corporate counsel the entire time. [Speaker 1] [Page 51] Okay. [Speaker 2] Corporate counsel was involved in everything. [Speaker 1] Okay. All right. So I'm going to go ahead. I'm going to pause right now. Mr. Dehu, do you have any questions that you would like to ask the debtor at this time? I'll reserve time to ask questions at a later date, if we find it necessary. But Mr. Dehu, if you'll go ahead. [Speaker 3] Go ahead. Thank you, Mr. Simms. And you actually asked a lot of questions that I was going to ask. Hi, Mr. Lavalle. My name is Jimmy Dahum with McDonald's Corona. We represent the petitioning creditors. [Speaker 5] Mm-hmm. [Speaker 3] So if I heard you correctly, you say you don't know whether the landlord was 6127 Reno Highway or Autonomous Office. Is that correct? That's correct. Okay. At docket 63, you filed a motion, and you attach a couple of emails. In the January 14, 2026, email to Nicholas Desmarais, you state, quote, as you know, the landlord is a family member. Who were you referring to by that statement? Likely my dad. Likely your dad. So you are familiar that your dad is associated with the landlord. Oh, yeah. But you're not familiar with anybody else who may be associated with the landlord? I do not know the corporate structure or the structure of those entities. Is Samantha Conway associated with the landlord? She may be. She may be. Is your mother associated with the landlord? I do not know. [Page 52] Oh, no? Who did you hand over the keys to when you handed over possession of the premises? [Speaker 2] They were left in the building with William LaValle. With William LaValle, who is your father? [Speaker 3] Yes. Okay. I believe that was the case. Okay. And those same emails at Docket 63 with discussions that you're having with Mr. Desmarais, you're negotiating, it seems like, an acquisition deal or financing deal. Is that accurate? [Speaker 2] I believe that's what Nick was trying to accomplish. Okay. And what were you trying to accomplish? [Speaker 3] He was trying to acquire the company, I think, for some time. And what were you trying to get out of the deal? Were you trying to get employment? What was your goal in the process? My goal was to – I believe he was offering me a job at the time. Okay. You made a comment in there in one of those emails basically saying that you were discussing your fiduciary duty. And as part of that, you said you believed, absent an agreeable solution, that your fiduciary duty would require you to engage in dissolution proceedings. Is there any reason why you did not proceed with dissolution? [Speaker 2] I believe the corporate attorney at the time was looking into how to do that properly, but the company was insolvent and could not pay the corporate attorney to finish off the dissolution process. Are you familiar with what your fiduciary duties entailed? I believe my fiduciary, when we were solvent, was to the shareholder. And I believe when we became insolvent, it was to the creditor. [Speaker 3] Were your fiduciary duties – I'll ask it a different way. Do you believe you satisfied your fiduciary duties by leaving all paperwork in the leased premises and handing over keys to the landlord so [Page 53] that no one can ever recreate and retrace any transactions that the debtor engaged in? I can't speak to that. Okay. You said earlier, and you may have just misspoken, you said you were fired. Who fired you? I don't think I was fired. I think I was separated. Separated? And that was you voluntarily separating? I'm not even sure if it was properly done. Okay. And when did you separate? I believe around the December time frame. December time. And was Samantha Conway also separated from the company? I believe so. And did she separate also in December? I believe so, or maybe earlier. I don't recall. Okay. Well, I will represent to you that the Nevada Secretary of State has an annual filing as of January 22, 2026. Do you know who made that filing and why they made that filing? I believe the corporate attorney may have done it at the time. Okay. Well, at least I'll just represent to you at least you and Samantha still as officers of the company. So if I hear you correctly, you say you really don't have much information because you're just both robots. And it sounds like Samantha pretty much ran the company on the business side. Is that accurate? I mean, she handled most of the day-to-day operations. Okay. And if I heard you correct, if I'm understanding you correctly in the pleadings you filed in the bankruptcy case, you are saying that you are not the person that should be speaking on behalf of the debtor because you have limited knowledge. Is that accurate? [Speaker 2] I mean, I can speak on the behalf of the debtor, but I don't have much information. Do you believe Samantha Conway? [Speaker 3] For talking over six months have gone by. Sure. Do you believe Samantha Conway would have more information? She'd be a better representative for the company? Possibly. Okay. You said the landlord acquired a security interest in Cartwheel. Did they loan Cartwheel money? I believe that's what the note was about. [Page 54] Okay. It wasn't about unpaid rent? Well, isn't that a loan? No. Okay. Well, I'm not an attorney, so I don't know. Do you believe unpaid rent is a loan? How many leases have you ever entered into? Not many. Not many? Okay. So let me ask you this. Did you enter into the security agreement at the same time you entered into the lease, or did you enter into the security agreement after debtor was behind on their lease? [Speaker 2] I believe we entered into the lease first when we took occupancy of the building, and then I believe the note was entered on a much later date. [Speaker 3] And was it entered because of delinquent rent? I believe we had a year's worth of delinquent rent on the books. And the security agreement was collateralizing that delinquent rent? I believe so, before taking financing. And who asked for that security interest? Was it your father? I don't recall. Do you recall who signed on behalf of the debtor? Was it you or Samantha or anyone else? On behalf of the debtor. I mean, I'm sure I signed it. Okay. And you didn't negotiate with anybody? Negotiate what? Negotiate providing a security interest in debtor's collateral. [Speaker 2] Our corporate attorney handled it all. [Speaker 3] Okay. Craig Mason. How did Samantha Conway acquire a security interest in the debtor? Did she loan the debtor money? I believe so. Do you know how much she loaned the debtor? I believe you do. I believe it's on the docket. Do you know what the purpose of that loan was? I mean, it was $5,000, as I see on the docket. You just mentioned earlier you were looking for $15 million to continue operations. What was the purpose of $5,000? [Page 55] I believe we couldn't make payroll. [Speaker 2] And $5,000 would help you make payroll? I believe there was money that was put into the company by myself and Samantha so that we could make big pay bills. [Speaker 3] Okay. And did the board of directors approve Samantha Conway's loan and subsequent security interest? I was the board. I believe I was the only board member at the time. [Speaker 2] And what time frame was that? Prior to taking financing. Do you know the approximate year? I don't. [Speaker 3] Probably 2024, maybe. Okay. Does your father have individually a security interest in the debtor? I don't believe so. Did you have a security interest in the debtor? What do you mean by that? Do you have a lien? Are you collateralized? You filed a proof of claim and you say you provided a loan to the debtor? I did. Yes, I do. And that was for purposes of payroll? Is that accurate? [Speaker 2] I don't know what it was used for. I know that we had bills that we couldn't pay and that's why the money was put in. And did you approve that as the board in your words? I don't know if Craig Macy did a board approval or a vote or whatever was required. [Speaker 3] Were you the only board member at the time? Yes. So you negotiated, you approved it as the borrower on behalf of the debtor and as the board member, is that right? I operated under many capacities. Okay. So at ECF 61, that same motion, or a different, I'm sorry, a different declaration. [Page 56] In paragraph 31, you state, quote, you did not agree to assign my equity. Let's see. I'm sorry. I'm looking at something else. I apologize. In a December 30th, 2025 email attached to ECF 63, you express concern with Nick DeSmaris. You say, quote, the scope of the IP assignment language concerned you. Did this refer to debtors? Were you looking at, was Nick DeSmaris trying to obtain an assignment of debtors IP? Is that what you were referring to? [Speaker 2] I'm not sure what I was referring to without looking back and redoing that again closely. But I do know that Nick, Engineered Arts, AppDirect, all of the above, were interested in acquiring Cartwheel. [Speaker 3] Okay. And as of December 30th, if I understood you correctly, you had already handed over the keys to the landlord, and the landlord had all of debtors' assets, books, and records. Is that accurate? [Speaker 2] I don't have the exact date, but it was in the December timeframe that that took place. [Speaker 3] Okay. And so let's just assume the scope of the IP assignment referred to debtors' IP. Why would the scope of an IP assignment concern you if the debtor had already lost all of his IP to the landlord? [Speaker 2] Nick and I had been in discussions for quite some time, and I was trying to support that the best I can, or could. [Speaker 3] Okay. As part of a global wind-down of the company. Well, if this could have saved the debtor, and the debtor already lost its IP... [Speaker 2] I believe the debtor was in conversations with Nick DeSmaris. I believe Gene Wong, I believe Battleborn, and the debtors were in deep discussions with Nick. Who was the debtor as of [Page 57] December 30th, 2025? I mean, the debtor was Cartwheel Robotics, right? [Speaker 3] Sure. And I phrased that poorly. You say you and Samantha separated from the company in December, if not earlier. [Speaker 2] I think from a payroll perspective, separation took place. From a corporate perspective, and however it is on filing with Delaware, it may have been different. [Speaker 3] Okay. And in those discussions, you were expressing to Nick DeSmaris what you believed the landlord, your father, would accept on a going-forward basis. How did you know what your father wanted to satisfy the indebtedness of the landlord? I didn't. You didn't speak to your father about what he wanted? [Speaker 2] I do speak with my father, but I have no idea what he would have accepted. And I appointed Nick and his team to speak with him directly, and I believe they did so. [Speaker 3] Okay. And then I'll just note, too, the emails that you attach to your ECF-63 come from a Gmail account. Did you regularly use this Gmail account to discuss Cartwheel business? No, not at all. Did you use any other non-Cartwheel email accounts to discuss Cartwheel business? No. Are there other emails in this Gmail account discussing Cartwheel business? There's one privileged email. And why is it privileged? [Speaker 2] It's with a corporate attorney. Corporate attorney. [Speaker 3] Okay. Well, I just point out for Trustee Sims' benefit that— And I think I mentioned that, by the way, in my filing, that there's one privileged email. Sure. [Page 58] Well, I'll just point out to you that we're making a demand that you not delete anything on your Gmail account because litigation is anticipated. So I just point that for the record. And thank you, Mr. Sims. I'm sure I'll have more questions as these three— I assume this 341 will be continued, and I'm sure we'll have more questions today. [Speaker 1] Yeah. I mean, I can't conclude a 341 that doesn't have schedules. I mean, I would—the U.S. trustee would be unhappy, and I can't have— Thank you, Mr. Sims. All right. So, now, Mr. Lavalle, I do notice that you put a notice of unavailability on the docket. So there's a few things that are going on in this case. There's a pending motion having to do with compelling the debtor to file statements and schedules. That's pending, and so we're not going to discuss it here. But that is set to be heard on the 9th. [Speaker 2] So it's— The 9th of—June 9th? June 9th. [Speaker 1] All right. And I believe an opposition's been filed. So that will be deemed a contested matter. So oral argument, I believe, will take place. Let me make sure that I'm not telling you things that aren't true. Let me make sure that I actually have the date correct and not guess. This is a long roundabout way of me trying to set a continued date that serves many masters and will please no one. Before I do that, Mr. Hammond, I'm sorry, I neglected to ask you. Do you have questions you would like to ask Mr. Lavalle at this time? [Speaker 3] Not at this time. I'll reserve them for the continued 341. I will just note those motions are on June 9th. [Speaker 1] June 9th. [Speaker 3] I'm asking for an order designating Scott Lavalle. Yes, sir. [Speaker 1] [Page 59] So, let's see. Okay. Notice of hearing on motion. Let me make sure that this is correct. So that date and time of hearing is June 9th, 2026. And I believe the hearing is scheduled for 1 o'clock p.m. That is what the motion says. I encourage anyone and everyone wishing to attend that hearing and weigh in to go to the calendar at www.nvb.uscourts.gov, the date of the hearing, simply to make sure that the call-in information is correct, as that can change, as well as the time of the hearing is correct as well. So, Mr. Lavalle, the motion is not as to the debtor's seat personally, and you file an opposition, so if you wish to address the court, I don't know why the court would not allow that. So, you're certainly welcome to appear at that oral argument and argue the opposition. I believe we'll probably file a reply, and that will be due on June 2nd. All right. So that motion is pending, which means we will not have a decision on it prior to June 9th, absent some strange circumstance. And then, Mr. Lavalle, you have filed a notice of unavailability, indicating that from June 15th to June 27th, you are unavailable, and that from July 20th to August 1st, you are also unavailable. Do I have those dates roughly correct? Yes, that's correct. All right. I'm not going to inquire into those. I'm going to take them at face value, and let's see what dates I have available. So, June 15th would have been the preferred date, through June 27th. So what... Well, let me ask the parties. I'm hesitant to go this far out, although I'm mindful that in the case of a corporate debtor, there's no issues with discharge in those deadlines. I'm hesitant to go out to June 29th. No, I can't do June 29th. I'm sorry. I will be gone. I can do... You're going to June 27th. We might have to do June 12th, just to check in. So let's set it... Well, I can either set for June 8th to check in, or I can set it for June 12th. It makes more sense to me to do it on June 12th, in the afternoon. So let me go ahead and take the temperature of the room. Is everyone available at June 12th, around about 1.30? I'll start with you, Mr. LaValle. I'm looking right now. [Speaker 2] That's a Friday? [Speaker 1] [Page 60] Yes. At what time? Sorry. I'm flexible on the time, but my preference would be 1.30. Yeah, I think I can support that. [Speaker 2] What is this... What would the meeting be? [Speaker 1] It'd be this meeting continued. It would have the benefit of us having gone and argued the motion to compel. It may be that nothing happens at our June 12th meeting, but I can't conclude this meeting while the debtor doesn't have schedules. I have further questions. I'm not going to get into them here today, because I don't think it's respectful of people's time to keep you guys here until midnight. I'm proposing June 12th at 1.30. Mr. Dehu, is that a workable date and time for you? [Speaker 3] Yes, sir. [Speaker 1] That works. Mr. Hammond, is that a workable date and time for you? It is, yes. All right. Ms. Hale, you're invited as well, but... Let's see. What do I... I have someone here. Oh, okay. It's a deadline to assume contracts. Okay. Let's see. So, Interag Cartwheel Robotics. All right. We will reconvene... Robotics. We will reconvene here... on or about June 12th at 1.30. And we'll see what developments we face in the meantime. All right. Thank you, everyone, for your presence here today. [Speaker 3] Quick question. [Speaker 2] Sorry. Go ahead, Jimmy. Oh, I'm sorry, Scott. [Page 61] Sorry. Go ahead, Scott. I'm sorry. Go ahead. I was going to ask when the transcript would be available for this meeting. [Speaker 1] So, the rough timeline on that is I am now going to upload the transcript to the United States trustee. Well, not the transcript. I'm going to upload the audio to the United States trustee. At that point, you can request the transcript from the United States trustee. So, you're not going to... You don't request it directly from the court. You request it from the office of the United States trustee, which creates maximum confusion. All right? You don't request it from me. I don't have it. So, office of the United States trustee for Region 17. There will be a special form to fill out, and you go and you'll request it from them. [Speaker 2] And that's usually available within a couple of days? [Speaker 1] Well, maybe. Okay. They are running very short-staffed. So, I think they will do the best they can. [Speaker 3] Okay. [Speaker 1] All right. Mr. Dahoo, did you have a question or a concern? [Speaker 3] Yes, Mr. Sims. It was going to be kind of the same question as Mr. LaValle, but my understanding is that we don't get transcripts. We just get audio of today's 341. And I wanted to ask you who to reach out to, but you've already answered that. [Speaker 1] So, yes. Same issue. Whatever is available is going to come from the office of the United States trustee. [Page 62] It has been a while since I've had to order a 341 transcript. I think you can actually specify audio or written, and there's a delay depending on which one you want. [Speaker 3] Thank you. [Speaker 1] All right. Don't quote me on that. Take that for the idle speculation that it is and a very hazy memory. All right. So, thank you, everyone, for your presence here today and helping us work through the various issues. This matter will be continued to – let me actually hit the button and make it happen. We'll continue this matter to June 12th at 1.30 p.m., and we'll see where we're at at that time. Thank you, everyone.
Claim 3-1 — MERPHI AB Vendor Claim Shows Ordinary Startup Debt
MERPHI’s proof of claim reflects ordinary vendor debt from Cartwheel’s operations. It matters because general unsecured vendor claims sit behind secured and priority claims, reinforcing why the waterfall and residual collateral value are central to understanding any potential recovery.
ECF 68 — Petitioning Creditors Push the Family-Control Theory
This filing is important because it shows the direction of the petitioning creditors’ strategy: focus on family relationships, insider timing, records, and alleged control. The filing should be read alongside ECF 69, ECF 83, the secured-debt waterfall, and the subpoena responses that show a broader value-loss and third-party-records story.
ECF 69 — Scott Points Back to Distributed Records and Lost Operating Value
Scott’s supplemental response explains that Cartwheel’s records, systems, assets, technical materials, and institutional knowledge were distributed across people, platforms, counsel, former employees, cloud services, and third-party custodians. The filing redirects the inquiry away from a one-person control theory and toward the full ecosystem that held company information after collapse.
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[Page 1] UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT DISTRICT OF NEVADA In re: CARTWHEEL ROBOTICS INC., Debtor. Case No. 26-50278-hlb Chapter 7 LIMITED SUPPLEMENTAL RESPONSE OF SCOTT LAVALLEY, INDIVIDUALLY AND AS CREDITOR / PARTY IN INTEREST, TO PETITIONING CREDITORS’ JOINDER AND RESPONSE [ECF NO. 68] Scott LaValley, appearing pro se in his individual capacity only and as a creditor and party in interest, submits this limited supplemental response to Petitioning Creditors’ Joinder and Response [ECF No. 68]. Mr. LaValley does not submit this response on behalf of Cartwheel Robotics Inc. Mr. LaValley does not purport to represent the Debtor. This response is submitted solely because Petitioning Creditors’ Joinder makes personal allegations concerning Mr. LaValley, relies selectively on prior filings and testimony, seeks relief affecting Mr. LaValley and other non-debtor individuals, and attempts to convert a practical records-access issue into an unsupported personal credibility attack. Mr. LaValley has already filed an opposition to the Trustee’s Motion [ECF No. 65]. That opposition remains Mr. LaValley’s position. Mr. LaValley does not repeat that opposition here [Page 2] except as necessary to address new matters, characterizations, and insinuations raised by Petitioning Creditors’ Joinder. I. INTRODUCTION The Trustee’s underlying motion is narrow. The Trustee seeks designation of a responsible person under Federal Rule of Bankruptcy Procedure 9001(b)(5) because the Debtor is a corporation, schedules have not been filed, and the Trustee needs information to administer the estate. The Trustee’s motion asserts that Mr. LaValley was the Debtor’s president and person in control and therefore “best situated” to provide information, file schedules, and appear at the § 341 meeting. Mr. LaValley understands the Trustee’s need for information and does not oppose reasonable cooperation. Mr. LaValley appeared at the § 341 meeting, answered questions under oath from personal knowledge, identified potential sources and custodians of information, and remains willing to cooperate within the limits of his actual possession, custody, control, access, legal authority, and personal knowledge. The problem is Petitioning Creditors’ attempt to transform the Trustee’s procedural request into a personal attack. Petitioning Creditors’ Joinder does not solve the records problem. It attempts to weaponize it. The Joinder accuses Mr. LaValley of “feign[ing]” lack of knowledge, cites a public docket website as though public access to court filings proves control of corporate records, and selectively emphasizes family/landlord/UCC issues while ignoring the broader record showing distributed records, dispersed employees, cloud-based systems, assigned assets, lapsed access, former technical personnel, creditor-held information, and more than six months of elapsed time. That characterization is misleading. This is not a case where one former officer sits on complete books and records and refuses to produce them. This is a case where a robotics startup ceased operations months ago, assets were assigned, the team dispersed, digital infrastructure was distributed across cloud systems and former employees, preservation required funding, and practical technical value depended heavily on former technical personnel, documentation, cloud systems, repositories, and development context. [Page 3] The Court should reject Petitioning Creditors’ effort to recast Mr. LaValley’s lack of present access as bad faith. II. THE § 341 TRANSCRIPT DOES NOT SUPPORT PETITIONING CREDITORS’ “FEIGNED LACK OF KNOWLEDGE” ACCUSATION Petitioning Creditors’ accusation that Mr. LaValley “feigned” lack of knowledge is not supported by the § 341 transcript. The transcript reflects that Mr. LaValley appeared, was sworn, answered questions from personal knowledge, identified the documents he had reviewed, and explained at the outset that he did not intend to file schedules because he did not have access to records or information. The transcript does not show a refusal to cooperate. It shows a former officer answering from memory after operations had ceased, records were no longer accessible to him, and relevant information was spread among multiple people, entities, systems, professionals, cloud tools, former employees, investors, creditors, and technical custodians. Mr. LaValley did not simply deny knowledge. He identified categories of records, systems, custodians, and technical personnel likely to have relevant information. For example, Mr. LaValley testified that: Corporate, ownership, and governance records 1. Cartwheel was founded by Mr. LaValley and Samantha Conway; 2. ownership later changed as shares were issued to employees and vendors; 3. Cartwheel maintained capitalization tables or shareholder records; 4. Mr. LaValley believed Carta was used for capitalization-table or shareholder records; 5. Cartwheel had a board of directors at various times; 6. formal board meetings were held; 7. board minutes were maintained; 8. corporate counsel maintained the board minutes; 9. Cartwheel used multiple corporate counsel over time, including Craig Macy, Holland & Hart, Fenwick & West, and later Eric Sternberger’s firm; [Page 4] Financing and governance documents 10. the company’s financing was taken under a convertible note; 11. Craig Macy prepared the convertible note; 12. Craig Macy also represented Reno Seed Fund; 13. Mr. LaValley testified that Craig Macy represented both the investor and the company; 14. the convertible note may have included approval requirements for purchases over a threshold amount, although Mr. LaValley did not have the exact language in front of him; Accounting, payroll, tax, and banking records 15. QuickBooks was likely used for accounting, likely the online version, but Mr. LaValley personally “never touched it”; 16. Samantha Conway maintained the financial records and, to Mr. LaValley’s understanding, would have held the relevant QuickBooks credentials; 17. accountants or CPAs may have relevant tax and bookkeeping information; 18. Cartwheel filed tax returns; 19. Cartwheel filed, or likely needed to file, state tax returns in states where employees resided; 20. Gusto likely handled payroll, W-2s, and payroll-tax processes; 21. Samantha Conway processed payroll; 22. Samantha Conway likely had information concerning bank-account access, banking credentials, payroll, insurance, and other day-to-day operational records; 23. the company maintained bank accounts, likely including Bank of America accounts, and may have had multiple accounts; 24. company credit-card accounts existed; 25. Mr. LaValley personally guaranteed certain company credit obligations; Possession, premises, records, and assets 26. by December 2025, Cartwheel had ceased active operations after running out of money; 27. the wind-down was described as a “free-for-all” because there was no money and no support to keep the doors open; 28. Cartwheel no longer occupied or controlled the premises; 29. keys and access were turned over; [Page 5] 30. to Mr. LaValley’s understanding, the company’s assets and records were handed over or assigned to the secured creditor / landlord; 31. physical assets remaining at the premises included mechanical parts, prototype parts, scopes, power supplies, computers, machine equipment, tooling, and related equipment; 32. leased vehicles and other assets were also assigned to the secured creditor, to Mr. LaValley’s understanding; Technical systems, source code, and engineering materials 33. Cartwheel was a robotics company developing a technology stack, not a finished consumer product; 34. Cartwheel developed actuation technology and a humanoid robot prototype; 35. the robot was never completed; 36. the work remained in an R&D-stage condition; 37. various elements functioned, including an actuator, a leg, a lower body, and an upper body, but there was never a fully working humanoid robot; 38. the company lacked complete technical documentation because it was operating quickly with limited resources; 39. GitHub was used for source-code repositories; 40. Vinay administered GitHub; 41. Esteve may have been a GitHub administrator; 42. additional employees or contractors may also have had technical administrative access; 43. the company was “running super scrappy,” with records and access distributed across people, systems, and cloud-based tools; 44. invention-assignment and confidentiality agreements existed, and past attorneys or the secured creditor likely had them; Valuation and practical reconstructability 45. a third-party appraisal was conducted in December 2025 while Cartwheel was pursuing financing and other options; 46. the appraiser evaluated the company/assets on site; 47. the appraised asset value was below $100,000 and likely between $50,000 and $100,000; [Page 6] 48. the appraiser stated that without proper documentation and without the team to support the software, the software had no value; Funding, runway, and creditor/investor knowledge 49. Cartwheel ran out of money in December 2025 after forecasting a cash crisis earlier; 50. investors were aware of the runway problem; 51. Cartwheel provided forecasts almost weekly to Gene Wong at his request; 52. Gene Wong had notice from almost the day he invested as to when the company would run out of money; 53. Cartwheel repeatedly raised small rounds or rolling funding as it approached running out of money; 54. Cartwheel laid off the team and ended contracts as cost-cutting measures; Acquisition and third-party transaction context 55. Engineered Arts, AppDirect, and Nick Desmarais were interested in acquiring Cartwheel; 56. discussions with Nick Desmarais occurred in the context of a global wind-down or possible transaction; 57. Mr. LaValley testified that Gene Wong, Battle Born, and others were in discussions with Nick Desmarais; 58. Mr. LaValley did not know what the landlord would accept to satisfy its debt and directed Nick Desmarais and his team to speak directly with the landlord; Personal email and preservation 59. Mr. LaValley testified that he did not regularly use his personal Gmail account for Cartwheel business; 60. Mr. LaValley testified that he did not use other non-Cartwheel email accounts for Cartwheel business; 61. Mr. LaValley identified one privileged email with corporate counsel in his personal Gmail account; 62. Petitioning Creditors’ counsel then demanded that Mr. LaValley preserve his Gmail account because litigation was anticipated. Those answers are not evidence of feigned ignorance. They are evidence that Mr. LaValley answered from personal knowledge, identified the limits of his access, and identified the [Page 7] persons, systems, professionals, records, and technical custodians likely to have relevant information. The transcript shows that Mr. LaValley was not withholding a complete set of records. He was identifying a distributed records environment. The proper response to that situation is targeted discovery from actual custodians and participants, not an adverse inference that Mr. LaValley “feigned” lack of knowledge. That record is inconsistent with Petitioning Creditors’ narrative. Mr. LaValley did not “feign” ignorance. He identified the limits of his present access, answered from memory where he could, and identified the people, systems, counsel, creditors, investors, former employees, and technical personnel likely to have relevant records or knowledge. III. PETITIONING CREDITORS’ JOINDER CONFIRMS THIS IS NOT A ONE-PERSON RECORDS ISSUE Petitioning Creditors’ Joinder confirms the central practical point in Mr. LaValley’s opposition and sworn accounting: relevant information, records, access, and control are not alleged to reside with Mr. LaValley alone. Petitioning Creditors ask the Court to consider designating Samantha Conway and Bill LaValley, asserting that Ms. Conway held officer and operational roles and that Bill LaValley may have possession, custody, control, or knowledge concerning Debtor assets and books and records. Whether those assertions are correct, overstated, or disputed, they confirm that Petitioning Creditors themselves recognize that relevant knowledge and control may reside with persons other than Mr. LaValley. That acknowledgment matters. Petitioning Creditors cannot fairly argue both that other people may have relevant possession, control, or knowledge and that Mr. LaValley alone should bear responsibility for reconstructing the Debtor’s records. The combined record shows that the Debtor’s books, records, systems, assets, technical materials, and institutional knowledge were distributed across multiple people, entities, devices, cloud services, repositories, counsel, former employees, and third-party platforms. That record [Page 8] undercuts any attempt to require Mr. LaValley alone to reconstruct and certify the Debtor’s schedules and statements from memory or incomplete information. Any order should therefore be tailored to actual possession, actual custody, actual control, actual access, actual legal authority, and actual personal knowledge — not former title, speculation, or adverse inference. IV. LEGAL OWNERSHIP IS NOT THE SAME THING AS PRACTICAL TECHNICAL RECONSTRUCTABILITY Petitioning Creditors acknowledge that other people may have relevant information, but they focus on the people who support their preferred insider/family narrative. They largely ignore the people most relevant to any practical reconstruction of value associated with Cartwheel’s former technical materials and assigned intellectual-property assets. Mr. LaValley’s sworn accounting identifies former employees and technical personnel with knowledge of the Debtor’s source code, cloud systems, repositories, AI/ML materials, controls software, CAD files, mechanical design files, devices, and development infrastructure. Specifically, Mr. LaValley identified Esteve Valls Mascaro, Brian Roe, and Vinay Kamidi as former employees with likely possession, knowledge, or context relevant to the Debtor’s software, controls, AI/ML systems, source-code repositories, cloud infrastructure, YOGI mechanical design files, CAD files, and engineering materials. This distinction matters because legal title to technical assets is not the same thing as practical ability to reconstruct value. The point is not to suggest that the intellectual property was not assigned. Mr. LaValley’s position has been that the Debtor’s remaining assets were assigned to the Landlord / secured creditor in or around December 2025. The point is different: regardless of whether those assets are owned by the Landlord, claimed by the estate, treated as collateral, or evaluated for estate-value purposes, any effort to identify, understand, reconstruct, or monetize technical value would require the former engineering team, technical personnel, repositories, CAD files, source-code history, cloud systems, documentation, hardware context, and development knowledge. [Page 9] Mr. LaValley cannot reconstruct that technical value alone from memory. The Debtor’s technical materials were not a self-contained, turnkey asset. The issue is not merely who received legal assignment of assets. The issue is who has the knowledge, access history, copies, credentials history, repository knowledge, cloud-architecture knowledge, and technical context necessary to identify, access, extract, organize, reconstruct, evaluate, or monetize any remaining technical value. Mr. LaValley’s sworn accounting states that the independent appraiser emphasized that the Debtor’s IP had limited standalone value without the team, documentation, funding, and development momentum necessary to continue development. The sworn accounting further states that this was consistent with Engineered Arts’ repeated statements during acquisition discussions that Cartwheel had little or no value without the team. Petitioning Creditors cannot fairly acknowledge that other people may have relevant information while ignoring the people with the actual technical ability to help identify, access, understand, and reconstruct any remaining value associated with Cartwheel’s former technical materials and assigned intellectual-property assets. V. PETITIONING CREDITORS’ CLAIMED CONCERN FOR ESTATE VALUE IS UNDERMINED BY THEIR FAILURE TO ADDRESS THE TECHNICAL CUSTODIANS MOST RELEVANT TO IP RECONSTRUCTION Petitioning Creditors claim concern regarding estate value, but their Joinder focuses on Mr. LaValley, his family, and a public docket website while largely ignoring the people most directly relevant to any practical reconstruction of value associated with Cartwheel’s former technical materials and assigned assets. Mr. LaValley’s sworn accounting identifies former AI software engineer Esteve Valls Mascaro as a person who, to Mr. LaValley’s knowledge, retained a company computer in Spain containing the Debtor’s source code and is now employed by Engineered Arts Ltd. and/or an affiliated entity. The same sworn accounting identifies former mechanical engineer Brian Roe as a person who, to Mr. LaValley’s knowledge, has certain YOGI mechanical design files stored in personal [Page 10] cloud storage, which may contain the only existing copy of those specific files, and is now employed by Engineered Arts Ltd. and/or an affiliated entity. These facts matter because Engineered Arts is an investor and interested party that previously engaged in acquisition-related discussions involving Cartwheel and, to Mr. LaValley’s knowledge, develops similar humanoid robotics technology. Whether or not Engineered Arts is presently a formal creditor in this bankruptcy case, the connection between former Cartwheel technical personnel, retained Cartwheel technical materials, and an investor/potential acquirer operating in a related field is directly relevant to estate value, collateral value, and technical reconstruction. If Petitioning Creditors’ true focus is estate value, then the inquiry should include the former technical personnel, devices, cloud storage, repositories, source code, CAD files, engineering files, and Engineered Arts-related custodians necessary to determine what technical materials exist, what was assigned, what copies or access history may remain, and whether any practical value associated with the assigned assets can be reconstructed or evaluated. Petitioning Creditors’ Joinder does not meaningfully engage with those issues. Instead, it attempts to frame Mr. LaValley’s limited present access and public transparency as evidence of bad faith. Petitioning Creditors cannot credibly claim that estate value is their central concern while ignoring sworn disclosures that former Cartwheel technical personnel now associated with an investor, potential acquirer, and robotics company operating in a related field may possess source code, unique design files, and technical knowledge necessary to reconstruct or evaluate any remaining technical value. VI. PETITIONING CREDITORS CANNOT CLAIM CONCERN FOR ESTATE VALUE WHILE IGNORING THE TIME-SENSITIVE NATURE OF VALUE PRESERVATION Petitioning Creditors now invoke concern for estate value while ignoring the practical reality that value preservation required timely funding, team continuity, system preservation, and technical reconstruction support. [Page 11] Cartwheel’s value was not a static pile of assets that could sit untouched for months and remain equally recoverable. It was an early-stage robotics company whose value depended heavily on its team, documentation, cloud systems, repositories, development momentum, and technical personnel. Mr. LaValley’s sworn accounting states that creditor and interested-party groups, including Gene Wong / Reno Seed Fund-related interests, Engineered Arts-related interests, and Battle Born-related interests, had the opportunity to participate in or support a funded path that would have preserved the Debtor’s team, development momentum, and going-concern value. That funding did not occur. The same sworn accounting states that the independent appraiser emphasized that the Debtor’s intellectual property had limited standalone value without the team, documentation, funding, and development momentum necessary to continue development. That context matters. Petitioning Creditors should not be permitted to allow time to pass, fail to support a funded preservation path, and then use the resulting loss of access, loss of team continuity, loss of system continuity, and degradation of practical reconstructability as a basis to accuse Mr. LaValley of bad faith or “feign[ing]” lack of knowledge. Estate value was not preserved by accusation. It required funding, action, and technical continuity. If Petitioning Creditors were genuinely focused on preserving estate value, the relevant question is not only what Mr. LaValley remembers more than six months later. It is why the persons and entities with funding capacity, creditor leverage, diligence materials, acquisition interest, technical personnel, and asset-control knowledge did not timely support preservation of the team, systems, and records necessary to maintain that value. VII. THE PASSAGE OF MORE THAN SIX MONTHS AND LOSS OF ACCESS ARE MATERIAL FACTS Petitioning Creditors’ Joinder treats this case as though Mr. LaValley is currently operating the Debtor with live access to its systems, records, employees, premises, and property. That is not the factual record. [Page 12] By the time of the Trustee’s motion and Petitioning Creditors’ Joinder, more than six months had passed since the Debtor ceased operations, lost or surrendered its premises, laid off its team, and no longer had normal operating access to its systems, records, equipment, employees, and assets. Mr. LaValley’s sworn accounting explains that the Debtor’s assets were assigned to the Landlord in or around December 2025, before the bankruptcy petition was filed, and that after that assignment and loss of premises Mr. LaValley no longer had possession, custody, legal authority, or practical control over the Debtor’s assets, systems, records, or equipment. That passage of time is not incidental. It materially affects what Mr. LaValley can know, retrieve, verify, reconstruct, or certify today. Former employees have moved on. Some devices and files may remain with former employees or in personal cloud storage. Company systems, subscriptions, repositories, administrative access, bank records, accounting records, cloud services, and other digital access points may have changed, lapsed, expired, been disabled, or become inaccessible. Physical property may have remained at the premises, been moved, sold, damaged, discarded, or otherwise changed location without Mr. LaValley’s knowledge or control. Six months later, memory is not a substitute for books and records, and prior title is not a substitute for present access. Petitioning Creditors’ accusation that Mr. LaValley “feigned” lack of knowledge ignores this practical reality. Mr. LaValley did not testify from the position of a current operator with active access to a functioning business. He testified as a former officer of a company that had ceased operations months earlier, after the team dispersed, the premises were lost, and access to assets, records, systems, and personnel was no longer centralized with him. VIII. PRESERVING A COMPLEX ROBOTICS COMPANY’S DIGITAL ENVIRONMENT REQUIRED MONEY, ACCESS, PERSONNEL, AND ADMINISTRATION Petitioning Creditors also ignore a practical preservation issue. Cartwheel’s records and technical materials were not static paper records in one place. They existed across physical equipment, company computers, employee-assigned devices, cloud services, software [Page 13] repositories, SaaS tools, accounting systems, email systems, engineering platforms, and third-party services. The Debtor’s remaining assets were assigned to the Landlord in or around December 2025. But assignment of assets is different from practical ability to identify, access, preserve, extract, organize, reconstruct, or monetize technical materials months later. Even where assets were assigned, preserving a robotics company’s full technical and business environment required ongoing funding, administrative access, credentials, subscriptions, cloud services, repositories, software tools, accounting systems, email systems, former employee cooperation, and technical personnel. A failed robotics company’s digital and technical environment does not preserve itself. Maintaining repositories, engineering software, cloud accounts, email systems, SaaS subscriptions, accounting platforms, source-code access, CAD storage, AI/ML development materials, and related access points required money and active administration. Once the company had no operating cash, no continuing team, and no funded path, those systems could lapse, expire, be disabled, or become practically unavailable. That reality should not be recast as Mr. LaValley “feign[ing]” lack of knowledge. IX. PETITIONING CREDITORS’ ATTEMPT TO TURN TRANSPARENCY INTO BAD FAITH SHOULD BE REJECTED Petitioning Creditors criticize Mr. LaValley for creating a public website tracking this case. That argument should be rejected. The website concerns public court filings. It does not contain or establish access to Debtor books and records, accounting systems, bank records, source-code repositories, cloud systems, payroll systems, engineering files, corporate records, physical premises, robotics hardware, or other estate property. Public docket access is not debtor-record control. More importantly, Petitioning Creditors’ criticism reveals the selective nature of their Joinder. Mr. LaValley made the public record more accessible and filed a sworn written accounting identifying potential custodians and sources of Debtor property and information. Petitioning [Page 14] Creditors do not meaningfully engage with that accounting. Instead, they use transparency itself as a basis to attack Mr. LaValley’s credibility. Petitioning Creditors’ use of Mr. LaValley’s public LinkedIn post and public docket website is telling. The exhibit does not show that Mr. LaValley possesses Debtor books, accounting systems, bank records, cloud accounts, source code, repositories, engineering files, payroll records, corporate records, premises, or assets. It shows only that Mr. LaValley made public bankruptcy filings easier for others to access and understand. The Court should not permit a party to weaponize a pro se creditor’s effort to make public filings accessible as supposed evidence of concealment, evasion, or control over records that are not in his possession. If Petitioning Creditors believe the public record is incomplete, the answer is not to attack the person who made it accessible. The answer is to pursue records from the actual custodians and participants identified in Mr. LaValley’s sworn accounting. X. PETITIONING CREDITORS’ INSINUATIONS REGARDING INSIDER FUNDING OMIT THE DILIGENCE AND FINANCING CONTEXT Petitioning Creditors attempt to draw adverse inferences from insider loans, secured notes, and UCC filings, suggesting that those transactions were “coincidental” or “questionable.” Those issues are not properly resolved through rhetoric in a Rule 9001(b)(5) designation motion. Petitioning Creditors’ insinuation that insider funding was unnecessary or suspicious omits the broader diligence and financing context. Mr. LaValley advanced funds while Cartwheel was in diligence with Gene Wong / RSF-related interests. That diligence process extended for approximately six months, during which funding did not arrive and additional diligence requests continued. As that process dragged on, the company’s cash position worsened, creating the need for emergency insider funding to support payroll and operations. Petitioning Creditors cannot fairly omit the prolonged diligence process, question the company’s need for money, and then characterize the resulting insider advances as suspicious. [Page 15] Nor should Petitioning Creditors’ insinuations be resolved by asking Mr. LaValley to reconstruct complex financing transactions from memory. The timing, purpose, documentation, and perfection of the notes and security interests are matters reflected, if at all, in transaction documents, bank records, payroll records, board/company communications, financing communications, UCC records, and communications with counsel and other transaction participants. If Petitioning Creditors or the Trustee wish to investigate the timing, purpose, documentation, validity, or effect of any secured notes or UCC filings, that inquiry should proceed through documents and witnesses with relevant knowledge — not through adverse inferences in a Rule 9001(b)(5) designation dispute. XI. PETITIONING CREDITORS AND RELATED PARTIES POSSESS OR LIKELY POSSESS SUBSTANTIAL RELEVANT INFORMATION Petitioning Creditors’ Joinder ignores that Gene Wong / RSF-related parties possess or likely possess substantial relevant information concerning the very matters Petitioning Creditors now characterize as suspicious. Petitioning Creditors question the timing and purpose of financing, secured notes, UCC filings, insider funding, and the Debtor’s need for funds. But Gene Wong / RSF-related parties were not outsiders to those issues. Mr. LaValley knows that Gene Wong / RSF-related parties possess at least the convertible note documents and related investor materials. Mr. Wong / RSF-related parties also received board packages, financial reports, runway forecasts, pitch decks, investor updates, diligence communications, financing correspondence, and governance-related communications concerning Cartwheel’s cash position, financing needs, and governance disputes. That is particularly important because Mr. LaValley testified at the § 341 meeting that investors were aware of the runway problem, that Cartwheel provided forecasts almost weekly to Gene Wong at his request, and that Mr. Wong had notice from almost the day he invested as to when the company would run out of money. [Page 16] Petitioning Creditors’ insinuations concerning insider funding are also selective. At the § 341 meeting, Mr. LaValley did not recall the name of one of the accounting professionals associated with the company. Upon further recollection, Mr. LaValley recalls that Deane Albright was an investor in Cartwheel and later served as the company’s CPA after being recommended by Mr. Wong. Mr. Albright therefore likely possesses or has access to substantial financial information, accounting records, tax returns, work papers, and related financial materials. This matters because Petitioning Creditors attempt to portray founder/insider advances and security interests as inherently suspicious while ignoring that investor-side participants and their recommended advisors had access to financial information, participated in financing discussions, and may possess records concerning the company’s cash position, accounting records, tax records, use of funds, and need for emergency financing. Mr. LaValley also understands that Gene Wong and Deane Albright later discussed or floated the idea of providing the company, shortly after their initial investment, a secured loan at approximately 10% interest to pay down credit-card debt. Mr. LaValley offers this point not to ask the Court to decide any disputed financing issue here, but to show why Petitioning Creditors’ insinuations are selective and why the relevant inquiry must be document-based. If Petitioning Creditors contend that secured insider or related-party funding was suspicious, then the inquiry should include all communications and participants concerning secured financing concepts, including those involving Gene Wong / RSF-related parties and their recommended advisors. Petitioning Creditors cannot use gaps in Mr. LaValley’s present access or memory as evidence of bad faith while ignoring the convertible note documents, investor materials, board packages, financial reports, runway forecasts, pitch decks, financing updates, diligence materials, accounting records, tax records, CPA work papers, and counsel communications held by or available from Gene Wong / RSF-related parties, Mr. Albright, and other transaction participants. XII. DISPUTED FINANCING-DOCUMENT ISSUES TRACE BACK TO THE FIRST CONVERTIBLE NOTE FINANCING AND CONFLICTED COUNSEL [Page 17] Petitioning Creditors’ insinuations regarding secured notes, UCC filings, governance rights, and control cannot be fairly evaluated without the financing-document history that gave rise to the dispute. The first financing round — the convertible note financing — is central to the events that led to this bankruptcy. In Mr. LaValley’s view, the first convertible note financing and the conflicted document structure surrounding it are central to why Cartwheel ultimately became trapped in a governance and financing dispute that ended in bankruptcy. Petitioning Creditors should not be permitted to discuss that financing history selectively. Gene Wong / RSF-related parties possess or likely possess substantial contemporaneous information concerning the first convertible note financing, the related governance/control dispute, the parties’ understanding of the financing structure, and the events that followed. Mr. Wong / RSF-related parties received investor materials, board packages, financial reports, runway forecasts, pitch decks, financing updates, and communications concerning Cartwheel’s cash position and governance. That first financing created the financing and governance structure that later became the subject of disputes over control, protective provisions, investor rights, noteholder rights, and the parties’ respective understanding of Cartwheel’s governance. Petitioning Creditors’ Joinder attempts to draw adverse inferences from later secured-note and UCC matters while ignoring the earlier document structure, counsel-related issues, and contemporaneous information held by Gene Wong / RSF-related parties. Mr. LaValley understands that Craig Macy, who was acting as Cartwheel’s corporate counsel, prepared or was involved in preparing relevant financing, secured-note, and governance documents. Mr. LaValley further understands that Mr. Macy also represented or had a conflicting relationship with Gene Wong / RSF-related interests, and Mr. LaValley is aware of no written conflict waiver authorizing counsel to represent Cartwheel while also representing or advancing potentially adverse Gene Wong / RSF-related interests in connection with the relevant financing documents. To Mr. LaValley’s knowledge, Gene Wong was not personally involved in drafting the secured notes. But Gene Wong / RSF-related parties possess or likely possess substantial documents and communications concerning the financing, diligence, governance, board reporting, financial condition, and later disputes arising from those documents. The point is narrower: Petitioning [Page 18] Creditors’ insinuations concern lawyer-drafted financing documents whose origin, drafting, conflict-waiver status, approvals, and relationship to the first convertible note financing are document-based issues. Those issues should be investigated through appropriate discovery, not used as adverse inferences against Mr. LaValley in a Rule 9001(b)(5) designation motion. Petitioning Creditors cannot fairly attack lawyer-drafted financing documents while ignoring the lawyer who drafted them, the alleged conflict under which they were drafted, the absence of a conflict waiver, and the document history that created the governance and creditor-rights dispute in the first place. To the extent Petitioning Creditors now question the timing, validity, purpose, or effect of secured notes, UCC filings, governance documents, protective provisions, or creditor rights, the relevant inquiry should include the counsel who prepared the documents, the transaction files, communications concerning the financing structure, drafts, term sheets, closing materials, board or stockholder approvals, and the parties’ communications regarding what rights were being created. Those issues are not properly resolved through insinuation in a Rule 9001(b)(5) designation motion. They do not establish that Mr. LaValley presently has possession, custody, control, access, or legal authority over Debtor records or property, nor do they justify requiring him to reconstruct schedules or disputed financing history from memory more than six months after operations ceased. XIII. PETITIONING CREDITORS’ JOINDER CONFIRMS THE IMPORTANCE OF MR. LAVALLEY’S PENDING RULE 2004 REQUEST Petitioning Creditors’ Joinder confirms the importance of Mr. LaValley’s pending Rule 2004 request. Petitioning Creditors raise issues concerning asset control, records, secured notes, UCC filings, value, potential custodians, and alleged gaps in Mr. LaValley’s knowledge. Those issues cannot be fairly resolved by requiring Mr. LaValley to reconstruct records from memory. They require documents and information from the persons and entities who actually possess, control, created, reviewed, received, or retained relevant records. [Page 19] Mr. LaValley has already sought targeted Rule 2004 discovery because the relevant facts are distributed among actual custodians and participants. Petitioning Creditors’ own Joinder reinforces that point. If the estate’s goal is to understand records, assets, collateral value, technical materials, asset disposition, and potential recoverable value, the inquiry must reach the persons and entities with actual documents, technical knowledge, asset-control information, financial records, creditor communications, and transaction history. Mr. LaValley has identified potential custodians and sources of information, including former employees, technical personnel, creditor/investor parties, acquisition-related parties, counsel, accountants, and others. Petitioning Creditors should not be permitted to ignore actual custodians while simultaneously attacking Mr. LaValley for not possessing or reconstructing records, files, systems, or technical materials he does not control. Mr. LaValley does not dispute that a Chapter 7 trustee may examine issues concerning collateral, valuation, perfection, priority, transfers, and any potential equity cushion for the estate. That is precisely why the inquiry should be document-based and directed to actual custodians and transaction participants. Those issues require lien documents, UCC records, secured-note documents, valuation materials, transfer documents, bank records, payroll records, counsel files, creditor communications, technical-custodian records, CPA records, tax records, accounting records, and former-employee knowledge. They should not be converted into adverse inferences against Mr. LaValley in a Rule 9001(b)(5) designation dispute. The pending designation issue should therefore be handled through a tailored order limited to Mr. LaValley’s actual possession, custody, control, access, legal authority, and personal knowledge. Mr. LaValley’s pending Rule 2004 request remains important because it is directed toward the broader record needed to understand what occurred and where relevant records and value-related information actually reside. XIV. RULE 9001(b)(5) DESIGNATION SHOULD NOT BE USED TO ADJUDICATE FIDUCIARY-DUTY ACCUSATIONS OR PERSONAL LIABILITY [Page 20] Petitioning Creditors’ Joinder includes accusations and insinuations concerning fiduciary duties, potential personal liability, and D&O insurance. Those issues are not properly adjudicated through the pending designation motion. Rule 9001(b)(5) designation is procedural. It may identify a person to appear, answer questions, cooperate, or perform debtor-related acts for a corporate debtor. It should not be used to adjudicate personal liability, fiduciary-duty claims, or alleged wrongdoing. Any such claims would require a separate pleading, evidence, defenses, and due process. Mr. LaValley can answer questions truthfully from personal knowledge. He can identify potential sources and custodians. He can cooperate within the limits of his actual possession, custody, control, access, legal authority, and knowledge. But he should not be deemed to have breached fiduciary duties merely because he cannot retrieve or certify records that are not in his possession or control. XV. ANY ORDER SHOULD BE OPERATIONAL, NOT PUNITIVE If the Court enters any order concerning Mr. LaValley, the order should be carefully limited to what Mr. LaValley can actually do. Mr. LaValley respectfully submits that any order should state that he is required only to: 1. appear and answer questions truthfully from personal knowledge; 2. identify, to the extent known, possible sources and custodians of Debtor records, property, systems, files, and information; 3. cooperate reasonably with the Trustee’s efforts to obtain records from actual custodians or third parties; and 4. produce any nonprivileged Debtor property or records actually in his possession, custody, or control, if any. Any order should also make clear that Mr. LaValley is not required to: 1. recreate schedules or statements from memory or speculation; 2. certify the accuracy of schedules prepared without access to underlying Debtor records; [Page 21] 3. produce records, systems, devices, source code, files, cloud accounts, or property outside his possession, custody, or control; 4. obtain materials from third parties over whom he has no legal authority; 5. perform uncompensated forensic accounting, bookkeeping, technical reconstruction, or schedule-preparation work from incomplete information; or 6. act as counsel for the Debtor. XVI. CONCLUSION Petitioning Creditors’ Joinder does not solve the records problem. It attempts to weaponize it. The § 341 transcript does not support Petitioning Creditors’ claim that Mr. LaValley “feigned” lack of knowledge. It shows that Mr. LaValley appeared, answered questions, identified limits on his access, identified potential custodians and sources of information, and remained willing to cooperate within the limits of his actual possession, custody, control, access, legal authority, and personal knowledge. Petitioning Creditors’ own Joinder confirms that this is not a one-person records issue. Their Joinder identifies other people they claim may have relevant information or control, while ignoring the former employees and technical personnel most likely to be necessary for any practical reconstruction of technical value. Petitioning Creditors also ignore their own possession or likely possession of substantial convertible-note documents, investor materials, board packages, financial reports, runway forecasts, pitch decks, financing updates, diligence materials, governance communications, accounting records, tax records, and creditor communications relevant to the issues they now characterize as suspicious. Petitioning Creditors should not be permitted to let time pass, fail to support a funded preservation path, ignore the technical custodians most relevant to value reconstruction, criticize public transparency, and then convert the resulting loss of access, team continuity, system continuity, and reconstructability into a personal credibility attack against Mr. LaValley. For the reasons stated above and in Mr. LaValley’s prior opposition [ECF No. 65], any order should be limited to what Mr. LaValley can actually do and should not require him to recreate, certify, retrieve, or produce records and property outside his possession, custody, control, access, or legal authority. [Page 22] DATED: May 28, 2026. Respectfully submitted, Scott LaValley Appearing pro se, individually and as creditor / party in interest lavalley.scott@gmail.com
ECF 70 — Trustee Narrows the Designation Issue to Available Information
The Trustee’s reply is important because it acknowledged limits: Scott was not being asked to speculate, fabricate information, or certify facts outside his knowledge, possession, custody, or control. That limitation supports the later procedural-impasse filing and the distinction between cooperation and impossible reconstruction.
ECF 71 — Samantha Conway Opposes Responsible-Person Designation Based on Records, Expertise, and Burden
Samantha Conway filed a limited response and opposition to the joinder seeking to designate her to perform duties for the Debtor. The filing states that she was not then an officer, director, employee, manager, authorized representative, or agent of the Debtor, and that Cartwheel’s records and information were dispersed among personnel, outside professionals, investors, service providers, third-party platforms, and electronic systems.
The response further states that specialized categories of information, including accounting, tax, legal, capitalization, technical-development, and engineering records, were maintained by specialized personnel or outside professionals, and that Samantha did not have the records, expertise, authority, or present ability to reconstruct, certify, or administer the Debtor’s affairs.
ECF 72 — Autonomous Ops Response Counters the Records-Control Assumption
Autonomous Ops’ subpoena response matters because it addresses whether a family-related entity held Cartwheel records, assets, transaction history, or control. It supports a more precise record-based inquiry: identify actual custodians instead of assuming control from family proximity.
ECF 73 — Secured Creditor Timeline and Appraisal Record
This filing provides the economic foundation for the archive. It contains the landlord / senior secured creditor’s timeline of deferred rent, secured-note documents, UCC filing, strict foreclosure, appraisal materials, vacation of premises, and post-collapse asset issues. The appraisal math shows why the debt stack matters: the residual collateral value was insufficient to satisfy the senior secured debt before reaching junior secured claims, wage claims, vendors, unsecured creditors, or equity.
Searchable text
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Case 26-50278-hlb Doc 73 Entered 06/04/26 14:32:19
UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT
DISTRICT OF NEVADA
In re:
Cartwheel Robotics, Inc.,
Debtor.
Case No. 26-50278-HLB
6127 RENO HWY LLC RESPONSE TO SUBPOENA
AND SUMMARY OF INFORMATION AVAILABLE
Submitted by:
6127 Reno Hwy LLC
By: William LaValley, Manager
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6127 Reno Hwy LLC
William (Bill) LaValley
Managing Member
6127 Reno Hwy, Fallon NV 89406
415-254-6409
June 3, 2026
Bradley G. Sims
Chapter 7 Trustee
1344 Disc Dr #1138
Sparks, NV 89436
Response to:
trustee@trusteesims.com
RE: In re CARTWHEEL ROBOTICS INC. (26-50278-hlb)
To whom it may concern
Landlord Information
6127 Reno Hwy, LLC
Domestic Limited-Liability Company (86)
NV Business ID: NV20243084417
Formation Date: 3/28/2024
Cartwheel Robotics unpaid rent leading up to the ownership change of
6127 Reno Hwy Fallon Nevada to 6127 Reno Hwy LLC.
Cartwheel Robotics payment history, half deferred rent evolving to fully deferred was approved for one
year at the end of that year the landlord was ready to end the lease evict Cartwheel Robotics and
foreclose on all of the equipment to satisfy unpaid rent.
March 15, 2023, Cartwheel Robotics Requested half payment of rent and half deferred, they were short
on cash and it appeared there were sufficient assets to satisfy if cartwheel were to fail. (2022-09
Personal Property Tax Churchill County showed $82,158 of assets at cost.)
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August 31, 2023, Cartwheel Robotics Inform the landlord they were unable to pay any rent. Cartwheel
Robotics had a significant amount of equipment that would appear to cover any deferred rent. It was
agreed that deferments until the following April, 12 months of deferred rent Would be the limit.
6127 Reno Hwy LLC handling of Unpaid Rent
May 1, 2024, the property known as 6127 Reno Highway, Fallon Nevada was sold to 6127 Reno Hwy
LLC, along with associated agreements.
April 29, 2024, The Landlord was advised that Cartwheel Robotics has signed a Term Sheet to raise $5M
and they would be able to get outstanding rent satisfied when the investment round closed. The
deferred rent was extended based on new input.
June 26, 2024, the landlord was advised there was a new term sheet signed, with a lower valuation and
only raising $1M. This increased concern regarding Cartwheel Robotics’ ability to satisfy its obligations.
July 25, 2024, the investor was unwilling to pay the deferred rent (2024-07-25 Gene Wong Questioning
Payables). The outstanding deferred rent was on the Cartwheel Robotics Balance Sheet. The landlord’s
option was to terminate the lease and evict Cartwheel Robotics for nonpayment and foreclose on
assets to satisfy back rent.
July 29, 2024, A couple days after these discussions Cartwheel Robotics presented a secured Note that
would be due in about 16 months, and all the assets would secure the note. A secured Note was
created by Craig Macy, the attorney for Cartwheel Robotics. The Landlord relied upon the
documentation provided and did not participate in the legal representation or business arrangements
between Cartwheel Robotics and its investors.
Monthly rent was paid for August. Unpaid utilities were paid to the Landlord.
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HORTA,
Picture dated October 30, 2024, most of the equipment existed before the investor put money into
Cartwheel Robotics. This was some of the collateral for the secured note.
Note Maturity
Oct 7, 2025, Was getting concerned about possibility of acquisitions or additional financing for
Cartwheel Robotics with note coming due, so | scheduled a meeting with our attorney in Carson City.
We reviewed the Secured Note and Lease to be sure that everything was proper. He advised that we file
UCC, because other organizations may be involved with Cartwheel Robotics. Up to this point a UCC
was of little value because everyone involved was aware of the secure note for unpaid rent.
Oct 17, 2025, Engineered Arts proposed to acquire Cartwheel Robotics and asked to defer the
promissory note that was coming due to the LLC (see 2025-10-21 Engineered Arts Holding Company,
inc.). They also mention offering cartwheel a secure loan as part of the M&A.
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Foreclosure of Secured Note
Nov 24, 2025, The Managing Member for 6127 Reno Hwy LLC (further referred to as Landlord) called the
Note dated July 29, 2024, for failure to pay at maturity date November 8, 2025.
Dec 2, 2025, a notice of Strict Foreclosure was delivered to Scott LaValley, Sole Director of Cartwheel
Robotics. An appraisal of Cartwheel Robotics assets showed a value far less that the amounts due.
Dec 4, 2025, the Landlord delivered a Strict Foreclosure Follow-up and on December 5, 2025,
Cartwheel Robotics acknowledged and accepted the Strict Foreclosure
Dec 5, 2025, the Strict Foreclosure was signed by Cartwheel and included a copy of the board
resolution. My understanding at the time, was that it was prepared by their corporate attorney.
Cartwheel Robotics Eviction
Dec 8, 2025, Seven-day Notice of Eviction for Non-payment of Rent sent to Scott LaValley Cartwheel
Robotics.
Dec 12, 2025, Notice of Voluntary Vacation of Premises
Personal Property Insurance
Dec 18, 2025, Increased Personal Property insurance by $300K. Had to cover all property left behind,
which included leased equipment.
Proposal for a new tenant
Dec 23, 2025, Engineered Arts 6127 Reno Hwy Lease Proposal
Notice to Cartwheel regarding Asset Recovery
Feb 4, 2026, An email thread between the Cartwheel Robotics attorney, Reno Seed Fund attorney, State
of Nevada attorney, and Engineered Arts attorney regarding asset recovery, and included the appraisal.
There was no response back. The Landlord just wanted to be made whole. At this point, nearly two
months had passed since the Strict Foreclosure. The majority of the assets remained substantially
untouched within the facility, and neither Cartwheel Robotics nor any investor had attempted to
recover, redeem, purchase, or otherwise reclaim those assets. Based on those circumstances, the
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Landlord had no reason to believe there was value in the assets above the obligations owed to the
Landlord.
Property Disposition
Following the Strict Foreclosure, the Landlord understood that it had acquired rights to the collateral
described in the foreclosure documents and could retain, use, or dispose of assets in an effort to
recover a portion of the amounts owed. The Strict Foreclosure was accepted by Cartwheel Robotics,
and no party subsequently sought to redeem or recover the collateral.
The Landlord did not conduct a detailed inventory of the collateral and generally relied upon the
appraisal and the assets present at the facility. During the process of securing and recovering the
property, it appeared that certain items referenced in the appraisal were not present at the premises.
While following up regarding property believed to belong to a third party, | contacted Doug at Oddie
concerning an office partition identified in Fallon. During that discussion, | became aware that certain
desks and chairs associated with Cartwheel Robotics had been left at the Oddie District facility.
Because these were relatively low-value items and the cost of transportation and recovery would likely
exceed their value, it was agreed that those items would remain at Oddie District in exchange for the
office petition remaining at the Fallon facility.
The note contains provisions relating to intellectual property. | didn’t write the note, the Cartwheel
attorney did. The Landlord has no expertise regarding intellectual property and was not involved in the
development, ownership, management, or valuation of any intellectual property associated with
Cartwheel Robotics. The Landlord did not maintain any cloud-based accounts or remote file systems
associated with Cartwheel Robotics.
Physical items have either been sold, placed into storage, or retained for ordinary property operations.
Some items remain stored in the building as there is currently no other place to put them. The goal has
been to clear the space so we can rent the building and start much needed revenue again after 6
months of no rent.
It took until May 1 to get all of the leased equipment removed from the property and clear all of the
leasing companies leases. The leasing companies have been made whole.
Property damage that was done from a four-year tenant that has to be taken care of. There is hazardous
waste that has to be disposed of. It’s going to take another month, through June, to complete the
cleaning up of building 2 for a new tenant.
Over the past couple of years there has been a significant amount of property maintenance that should
have been done, but the money was not there for doing it because of nonpayment of rent. A small
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amount of money has been realized from selling a Cartwheel Robotics car and disposing of all of the
heavy equipment that was in the back of building 2.
Further Damages
The Landlord is still short on the original amount due and has incurred significant additional costs. Six
months unpaid rent just to clear the facility, many hours dealing with the leasing companies, auction
house and physically clearing the space, and now facing tenant repairs and clearing of hazardous
waste. The amount recovered to date isn’t even enough to cover the costs and loss of revenue since the
foreclosure. When rent was deferred and in the period after the foreclosure, the property still had real
expenses to pay, including property tax, insurance, utilities, labor, maintenance, and notes payable.
Real property is not free.
The subpoena and related requests have also prevented the Landlord from continuing efforts to sell or
dispose of remaining property at the facility. Some assets and materials still occupy the building and
prevent the space from being cleared for a new tenant. We had a real estate agent ready to take photos
and list the property, and we are now forced to delay doing so. This continues to cause additional
damages to the Landlord. The Landlord cannot recover money through the sale of assets and cannot
generate rental income from a new tenant while the space remains occupied.
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Conclusion
The information provided above reflects my knowledge of the relationship between the Landlord and
Cartwheel Robotics, together with the records reasonably available to me in the ordinary course of
business. The Landlord's involvement was limited to its role as property owner, landlord, and secured
creditor. The relationship was always conducted at arm's length. .
| have no intellectual knowledge or understanding of anything about the Cartwheel Robotics business,
about the Cartwheel Robotics product or the Cartwheel Robotics IP, if there is such a thing. There was
never communication with Scott LaValley about his product. | never saw the robot walk in person, | saw
it on Linkedin. The same applies to any assets that may have belonged to Cartwheel Robotics. | would
not know how to identify what is important, what is not important, what may have value, or what may be
related to the Cartwheel Robotics business. This applies to physical property, files, software, records,
or any potential intellectual property. While the Landlord may have obtained title to property through the
foreclosure process, that does not mean the Landlord has any understanding of what that property is or
what significance it may have. It would require someone with knowledge of Cartwheel Robotics and its
engineering to review and sort through those materials and determine what they are.
The Landlord has attempted to cooperate fully by providing a factual summary and supporting records
relating to that limited role. Requests seeking information beyond the Landlord's involvement,
knowledge, possession, custody, or ordinary business records may require substantial time and effort
to locate, assemble, or reconstruct and may impose a significant burden on the Landlord, and are likely
beyond my capability.
Sincerely,
L. K&L 7 William (Bill) Lavalley
President, Autonomous Ops, Inc.
Page 7 of 24
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Exhibit List
Exhibit A 2022-09 Personal Property Tax Churchill County
Exhibit B 2023-09-15 Personal Property Tax Churchill County
Exhibit C 2024-07-25 Gene Wong Questioning Payable
Exhibit D 2024-07-29 Secured Promissory Note - Attrny Macy and Peters
Exhibit E 2025-03-31 Balance Sheet Showing Liability
Exhibit F. 2025-10-21 UCC Financing Statement
Exhibit G 2025-10-21 Engineered Arts Holding Company, Inc
Exhibit H 2025-11-24 Secured Promissory Note Past Maturity Date
Exhibit | 2025-12-02 Notice of Strict Foreclosure
Exhibit J 2025-12-04 Notice of Strict Foreclosure - Followup
Exhibit K 2025-12-05 Notice of Strict Foreclosure Acknowledgement and Resolution
Exhibit L 2025-12-08 Seven-Day Notice of Eviction
Exhibit M 2025-12-12 Notice of Voluntary Vacation of Premises
Exhibit N 2025-12-19 State Farm Insurance
Exhibit O 2025-12-23 Engineered Arts 6127 Reno Hwy Lease Proposal
Exhibit P 2026-02-04 Email Thread re Asset Recovery
Page 8 of 24
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Exhibit A
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- Property Information
Account Number
CE004020
Tax Year
2023 | w|
Account Status
ACTIVE
_ Return Status
| 6) Completed
‘ Date Returned
City
Owner Name
CARTWHEEL ROBOTICS INC, SAMANTHA CONWAY
Owner Address
6127 RENO HWY
FALLON, NV, 894068392
Tax District
_ 020
_ Account Type
- COMMERICAL EQ
Parcel Number
00857306
Site Address
6127 RENO HWY
: FALLON NV 89406
| Tax Rate
2.8629
Total Tax Fiscal Year (2022 - 2023)
$814.47
Total Unpaid All Years
$874.35
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_ Assets
{
[10 v | entries per page Search: |
Asset “ Cost —=—Ss Taxable Value Assessed Value —
i > ° 0-4" DIGIMATIC CALIPER $130.00 © $130.00 $45.50 |
; > . 0-4" DIGIMATIC CALIPER $130.00 ° $130.00 $45.50 |
‘ > 0-4" DIGIMATIC CALIPER $130.00 , $130.00 | $45.50 |
, > 0-6" DIGIMATIC CALIPER $129.00 $129.00 $45.15
' > 0.6" DIGIMATIC CALIPER $129.00 . $129.00 - $45.15
: > ~~ 0-6" DIGIMATIC CALIPER $129.00 $129.00 ; $45.15 |
> 0-8" DIGIMATIC CALIPER $179.00 ° $179.00 $62.65 |
/ > | 4" SETTING RING $183.00 | $183.00 $64.05
/ > 1.2" SETTING RING $175.00 : $175.00 $61.25 |
y ' 4.5 G VACUUM DEGASSING CHAMBER - PUMP & $150.00 : $150.00 $52.50 |
|? + CHAMBER © i : | |
- Total $82,158.00 $81,259.00 . $28,440.65
Showing 1 to 10 of 139 entries « « | 1 | 2 3 4 5 wee 14 > »
' Related Names
|| OWNER 7
_ CARTWHEEL ROBOTICS INC, SAMANTHA CONWAY ;
Mailing Address
6127 RENO HWY
i’ FALLON, NV 89406-8392 :
Status
'. Current
‘ Billing
Installment Date Due Tax Billed | Penalty/Interest Total Due Amount Paid ; Total Unpaid
3 2/8/2023 $814.47 | $0.00 | $814.47 ! $814.47 | $0.00
Total , $814.47 | $0.00 | $814.47 | $814.47. $0.00 .
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' Payment History
Fiscal Year
(2025 - 2026)
Total Due
$874.35 $0.00
Total Paid
$874.35
Amount Unpaid
(2024 - 2025) $1,109.56 $1,109.56 $0.00
(2023 - 2024) $1,616.25 $1,616.25 $0.00
(2022 - 2023) Viviviryv $814.47 $814.47
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Exhibit B
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f
| Property Information
Account Number
CE004020
Tax Year
2024 w)
Accou nt Status
ACTIVE
Return Status
| 7) Billed
Date Returned
9/15/2023
City
i Owner Name
| CARTWHEEL ROBOTICS INC, SAMANTHA CONWAY
| Owner Address
6127 RENO HWY
FALLON, NV, 894068392
Tax District
020
Account Type
COMMERICAL EQ
Parcel Number
» 00857306
| Site Address
| 6127 RENO HWY
| FALLON NV 89406
Tax Rate
2.8629
Total Tax Fiscal Year (2023 - 2024)
$1,616.25
Total Unpaid All Years
$874.35
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Case 26-50278-hlb Doc 73
Assets
Entered 06/04/26 14:32:19 Page 16 of 200
i
i
, “a
- 110 | entries per page Search: |
. Asset a Cost’ Taxable Value Assessed Value
| . ; oe as a : >, 0-4" DIGIMATIC CALIPER $130.00 . $103.00 | $36.05
: >. 0-4" DIGIMATIC CALIPER $130.00 | $103.00 | $36.05
> , 0-4" DIGIMATIC CALIPER $130.00 ° $103.00 | $36.05
"> 0-6" DIGIMATIC CALIPER $129.00 . $103.00 $36.05 |
> : 0-6" DIGIMATIC CALIPER $129.00 | $103.00 | $36.05
' > 0-6" DIGIMATIC CALIPER | $129.00 | $103.00 : $36.05
: > 0-8" DIGIMATIC CALIPER $179.00 : $142.00 $49.70
_ > 1" SETTING RING $183.00 _ $146.00 $51.10
> 1.2" SETTING RING $175.00 ° $139.00 $48.65
| 1.5 G VACUUM DEGASSING CHAMBER - PUMP & $150.00 | $146.00 | $51.10
/ “© | CHAMBER | |
Total | $165,547.00 $146,637.00 $51,322.95
a Showing 1 to 10 of 212 entries « ©] 45 2 3 4 5 22 ) » Ln)
Related Names
- OWNER | * CARTWHEEL ROBOTICS INC, SAMANTHA CONWAY ‘
’. Mailing Address
! 6127 RENO HWY
‘ FALLON, NV 89406-8392
Status
Current
' Billing
: Installment Date Due Tax Billed Penalty/Interest Total Due | Amount Paid Total Unpaid
3 12/28/2023 $1,469.32 $146.93 $1,616.25 $1,616.25 $0.00 |
Total $1,469.32 _ $146.93 . $1,616.25 $1,616.25 $0.00
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_ Payment History
Case 26-50278-hlb Doc 73 Entered 06/04/26 14:32:19 Page 17 of 200
Fiscal Year
(2025 - 2026)
(2024 - 2025)
(2023 - 2024)
(2022 - 2023)
Total Due
$874.35
$1,109.56
$1,616.25
$814.47
$0.00
$1,109.56
$1,616.25
$814.47
Total Paid Amount Unpaid
$874.35
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
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Exhibit C
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ae
5
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& Outlook
Re: Cartwheel - Requested Information
From Gene Wong <gene@renoseedfund.com>
Date Thu 7/25/2024 8:15 PM
To Samantha Conway <samantha.conway@cartwheelrobotics.com>
Ce Scott LaValley <scott.lavalley@cartwheelrobotics.com>; Craig Macy <cmacy@macypeterslaw.com>
Q! 3 attachments.(117 KB)
2024.06.30 CW Robotics - BS.pdf; 2024.06.30 CW Robotics - Paul pdf; 2024.06.30 CW Robotics - AP Summary.pdft
Sam:
Some questions regarding your financials:
1. What are the terms of the $30k sharehalder loan?
2. Your financials show that you have a Working Capital deficit of over $100k! Not good.
3. What are the details behind your $83k of Accounts Payable?
Please send us an Aged Accounts Payable-with details of who is owed what and did what expenses.
We do want any of the new investment funds to pay off large loans or accounts payable.
Please reconcile the above, before we close.
Gene
Sent from my iPhone
On Jul 25, 2024, at 4:01 PM, Samantha Conway <samantha.conway@cartwheelrobotics.com> wrote.
Hi Gene — , °
The information you requested is attached. Please let me know if you need anything else,
SAMANTHA Conway coo .
CARTWHEEL ROROTICS
Q 6127 RENO HIGHWAY, FALLON, NV 89406
E SAMANTHA.CONWAY@CARTWHEELROBOTICS.COM
Mm 775.277.1763
Company: Castwheel Rotiotics
Bank: Bank of America
Account #. 507027460685
ABA Routing #: 122400724
Wire #:026009593
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Cartwheel Robotics
A/P Aging Summary
As of June 30, 2024
CURRENT 1-30 31-60 61 - 90 91 AND OVER TOTAL
Autonomous Ops, Inc 6,450.00 6,682.75 534.66 5,413.00 $19;080,446—7
Bank of America 1,278.36 962.77 2,955.72 5,433.21 36,140.00 $46,770.06
CFO Particeps, LLC 525.00 2,887.50 $3,412.50
’ Churchill County 1,469.32 $1,469.32
CNC Associates 4,877.18 $4,877.18
Delaware - Franchise Tax Board ~350.00 $ -350.00
Machinery Finance Resources 1,229.82 $1,229.82
Macy & Peters, PLLC 3,500.00 $3,500.00
Obray Williams 960.00 $960.00
Subaru Motor Finance 660.84 675.84 $1,336.68
Travelers Insurance 1,609.80 $1,609.80
TOTAL $3,694.02 $15,535.59 $9,638.47 $5,967.87 $49,059.82 $83,895.77
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Cartwheel Robotics
Balance Sheet
As of June 30, 2024
Accrual Basis Thursday, July 25, 2024 03:51 Pi GRIT-07:00
TOTAL
ASSETS
Current Assets
Bank Accounts
1000 Cash 0.00
1001 Checking*0672 15,160.21
1002 Deposit*0685 96.00
1003 Reserves-1*0698 0.08
1004 ExpensifyChecking*2292 60.89
1005 Lease Guarantees*2302 12.71
1006 Reserves-2 *2315 0.01
1010 WaFD Savings 0.00
Total Bank Accounts 7 : $15,329.90
Accounts Receivable
1200 Accounts receivable (A/R) 0.00
Total Accounts Receivable = 7 " ~ $0.00
Other Current Assets
1300 Prepaid expenses 5,000.00
Total Other Current Assets $5,000.00
( Total Current Assets $20,929.90
Fixed Assets
1400 Furniture & fixtures 242.08
1410 Tools, machinery, and equipment _ 590,484.20
1460 Vehicles $9,021.85
“JotlFixed Assets == SSSt—=<“‘=~*S*S*S*SCSSSSTT en om 500,748.13
Other Assets
1510 Startup & organizational costs 18,175.10
Security deposits 1,711.41
Total Other Assats $19,886.51
TOTAL ASSETS _ : - : $669,964.54
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY,
Liabilities
Current Liabilities
Accounts Payable
2000 Accounts Payable (A/P) 83,895.77
3
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Cartwheel Robotics
Balance Sheet
As of June 30, 2024
TOTAL
Total Accounts Payable $83,895.77
Credit Cards
2301 CC - Scott “7085 0.00
2302 Sam CC *7621 0,00
2303 AMEX*1004 8,829.38
2311 CC - Scott Personal -313.75
2312 CC - Sam Personal 1,314.30
2313 CC A-OPS 0.00
2320 Expensify CC 0.00
Total Credit Cards $9,829.93
Other Current Liabilities
2350 Payroll wages and tax to pay
Employee Deductions/Garnishments 0.00
Wages to pay 0.00
Total 2350 Payroll wages and tax to pay 0.00
2400 Short-term loans from shareholders ©, 30,000.00:
Nevada Department of Taxation Payable 0.00
Out Of Scope Agency Payable 0.00
Short-term business loans 0.
Total Other Current Liabilities $30,000.00
Total Current Liabilities $123,725.70
Long-Term Liabilities ;
2381 Long-term business loans v
2381.01 Autonomous Ops (S87; 725.0023
2381.02 CFO Particeps 10,212.50
Total 2381 Long-term business loans 77,937.50
2500 Equipment Financing 0.00
2500.01 Vacuum Oven 11,153.35
2500.02 Subaru 14,277.27
2500.03 Mill/Lathe 38,574.94
2500.04 Lenovo Laptops -793.19
2500.05 Haas Mill 78,091.46
' 2500.06 Mitutoyo Inspection 29,182.75
2500.07 Haas Lathe 94,553.31
Total 2500 Equipment Financing 265,039.89
Total Long-Term Liabilities $342,977.39
Total Liabilities $466,703.09
Equity
3200 Retained Earnings 324,204.22
Common stock -1,184.:
Founders Equity 14,400.00
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Cartwheel Robotics
Balance Sheet
As of June 30, 2024
Page 23 of 200
TOTAL
SAFE Investments 18,000.00
Net Income -152,158.60
Total Equity ~ $203,261.45
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY $669,964.54
Accrual Basis Thursday, July 25, 2024 93:51 PA GMT-07:00 wa
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Cartwheel Robotics
Profit and Loss
January - June, 2024
Accrual Basis Thursday, July 25, 2024 03:53 Ph GMT-D7:08
TOTAL
Income
4200 Engineering Services Income 51,800.00
Totalincaomo = —s—s ~ - ~ * 7 $51,800.00
Cost of Goads Sold
5999 COGS - trad Expenses
5999.02 irad Materials 2,243.03
Total 5999 COGS - irad Expenses “ee 2,243.03
Total Cost of Goods Sold $2,243,038
GROSSPROFIT ==S—t—“‘“ “‘CS;CO;*~‘“‘(‘C(CNYTTOCO~™ . ~ ~ $49,556.97
Expenses
6500 Insurance
Liability insurance -23,882.00
Property insurance 171.93
Total 6500 Insurance ” -23,710,07
6540 Interest paid
Credit card interest 5,903.94
Lease Interest 4,228.77
Total 6540 interest paid oa 10,1 32.7"
- 6600 Business licenses 650.0u
6640 General business expenses
Bank fees & service charges 353.29
Memberships & subscriptions 609.54
” Total 6640 General business expenses 962.83
6660 Office expenses
Oitice Snacks 423.52
Oifice supplies 52.70
Shipping & postage 497.38
Small tools & equipment 210.89
Software & apps 8,828.75
Total 6660 Office expenses ——e _ ——e 5,013.24
6760 Rent
Building & land rent * 32,250.00
Equipment rental 322.00
Total6760 Rent _~ ~ 32,572.00
6800 Taxes paid
DE State Taxes 850.00
Payroll taxes 1,818.52
Property taxes 551.60
Total 6800 Taxes paid _ "9,220.12
Ww
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Cartwheel Robotics
Profit and Loss
January - June, 2024 _
Page 25 of 200
Accrual Basis Thursday, July 25, 2024 03:53 Phd GMT-07;00
(
TOTAL
6900 Utilities
Electricity 1,818.15
internet 950.90
Phone service 551.42
Total 6900 Utilities ~ — "9,990.47"
Advertising & marketing (branding) 960.00
Social media 29.00
“Total Advertising & marketing (branding) - 989.00
Contract labor 3,500.06
Employee benefits
Workers’ compensation insurance . _ 4,041.17
Total Employee benefits ~~ ~~ 4,041.17
Employee Recognition 260.00
Legal & accounting services
Legal Fees 1,500.00
Total Legal & accounting services ~~ some ° ~ — 4,500.00
Meals
. Meals with clients 63.12
( ‘Travel meals 586.60
‘Total Meals — _ ee ~ 949,72
Payroll expenses
_ Salaries & wages . 49,854.00
"Total Payrollexpenses. ~ 7 ee 49,854.00
Travel
Airfare 924.96
Hotels 1,525.96
Taxis or shared rides 221.33
“Total Travel ~s nO oO "2,672.25
Total Expenses 5 me $87,485.10
“NET OPERATING INCOME ~ ~~ ~ "87,988.19
Other Income
Credit card rewards 352.31
interest earned 23.03
‘Total Other Income ~ eee 9975.84
Other Expenses ,
6030 Vehicle expenses
Parking & tolls 97.99
Vehicle gas & fuel 291.50
Vehicle insurance 1,932.91
( Vehicle registration 467.00
aa
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<a Cartwheel Robotics
Profit and Loss
January - June, 2024
TOTAL
Vehicle repairs 128.49
“Total6030 Vehicle expenses —==—<“‘<séDt*!;t*t*”*”™”™”!”™!™!™!™~;~™~™!™!™™~C~CCU 7 “9917.89
Total OtherExpenses = =——OCti=“‘i‘“‘ ; 23 CO 7 ~ $2,917.89
NET OTHER INCOME an ~~ “ee § 8540.55
NET INCOME ~ ~ _ ° . $ -40,470.68
Accrual Basis Thursday, July 25, 2024 03:83 PM GMT-07:00 3/3
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Exhibit D
Page 12 of 24
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& Outlook
Secured Promissory Note and Security Agreement
From Craig Macy <cmacy@macypeterslaw.com>
Date Mon 7/29/2024 3:08 PM
To Samantha Conway <samantha,conway@cartwheelrobotics.com>; Scott LaValley
<scottlavalley@cartwheelrobotics.com>
{ 4 attachments (199 KB)
’ Promissory Note (Soctt LaValley).docx; Promissory Note (Samantha Conway).docx; Security Agreement - All Assets (Scott
LaValley).docx; Security Agreement - All Assets (Samantha Conway).docx;
See attached. Highlighted areas need to be completed.
Craig Macy
Partner
https://Avww.linkedin.com/in/craigmacy/
1 (775) 251-0300 (office)
1 (775) 301-5899 (direct)
1 (415) 518-0061 (mobile)
Macy & Peters
CONFIDENTIALITY — This message is intended to be confidential and directed only to the person/entity as
addressed above, Furthermore, the contents of this message and any attachments hereto may be subject to the attorney-
client privilege and/or work product doctrine and shauld not be disclosed to other parties or distributed/copied in any way, If
you have received this message by error, please reply by e-mail to inform us and delete any copies from your hard drive.
' Thank you. ;
[Page 29]
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SECURED PROMISSORY NOTE
$87,075
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein,
Cartwheel, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Borrower"), hereby unconditionally promises to
pay to the order of 6127 Reno Hwy LLC or its assigns (the "Noteholder," and together with the
Borrower, the "Parties"), the aggregate of all amounts the Noteholder has disbursed to the
Borrower pursuant to Section 2.2, together with all accrued interest thereon as provided in this
Promissory Note (the "Note").
1. Definitions: Interpretation.
1.1 Capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings set forth in this Section
i
"Advance" means each disbursement made by the Noteholder to the Borrower
pursuant to Section oO.
"Affiliate" as to any Person, means any other Person that, directly or indirectly
through one or more intermediaries, is in control of, is controlled by, or is under common
control with, such Person. For purposes of this definition, "control" of a Person means the
power, directly or indirectly, either to (a) vote 10 % or more of the securities having
ordinary voting power for the election of directors (or persons performing similar functions)
of such Person or (b) direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such
Person, whether by contract or otherwise.
é
"Anti-Corruption Laws" means all laws, rules, and regulations of any
jurisdiction applicable to the Borrower from time to time concerning or relating to bribery or
corruption, including the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977. °
"Anti-Terrorism Laws" means all laws, rules, and regulations of any
jurisdiction related to money laundering or financing terrorism including the USA
PATRIOT Act, The Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act (31 U.S.C. §§ 5311-
5330 and 12 U.S.C. §§ 1818(s), 1820(b) and 1951-1959) (also known as the “Bank Secrecy
Act”), the Trading With the Enemy Act (50 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.) and Executive Order 13224
(effective September 24, 2001).
"Applicable Rate" means the rate equal to eight percent (8%).
"Beneficial Ownership Regulation" has the meaning set forth Section 12.10.
"Borrower" has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph.
"Borrowing Notice" has the meaning set forth in Section BD,
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"Business Day" means a day other than a Saturday, Sunday, or other day on
which commercial banks in Reno, Nevada are authorized or required by law to close.
“Commitment Period” means the period from the date hereof to the Maturity
Date.
"Debt" of the Borrower, means all (a) indebtedness for borrowed money; (b)
obligations for the deferred purchase price of property or services, except trade payables
arising in the ordinary course of business; (c) obligations evidenced by notes, bonds,
debentures, or other similar instruments; (d) obligations as lessee under capital leases; (e)
obligations in respect of any interest rate swaps, currency exchange agreements, commodity
swaps, caps, collar agreements, or similar arrangements entered into by the Borrower
providing for protection against fluctuations in interest rates, currency exchange rates, or
commodity prices, or the exchange of nominal interest obligations, either generally or under
specific contingencies; (f) obligations under acceptance facilities and letters of credit; (g)
guaranties, endorsements (other than for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of
business), and other contingent obligations to purchase, to provide funds for payment, to
supply funds to invest in any Person, or otherwise to assure a creditor against loss, in each
case, in respect of indebtedness set out in clauses (a) through (f) of a Person other than the
Borrower; (h) indebtedness set out in clauses (a) through (g) of any Person other than
Borrower secured by any lien on any asset of the Borrower, whether or not such
indebtedness has been assumed by the Borrower, and (i) indebtedness of any partnership,
unlimited liability company, or unincorporated joint venture in which the Borrower is a
general partner, member, or a joint venturer, respectively (unless such Debt is expressly
made non-recourse to the Borrower).
"Default" means any of the events specified in Section {0 which constitute an
Event of { Default or which, upon the giving of notice, the lapse of time, or both, pursuant to
Section (£0, would, unless cured or waived, become an Event of Default.
"Default Rate” means the Applicable Rate plus 2%.
"Event of Default" has the meaning set forth in Section id.
_"GAAP" means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States
of America as in effect from time to time.
"Governmental Authority" means the government of the United States of
America or any nation or any political subdivision thereof, whether state or local, and any
agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity
exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or
functions of or pertaining to government (including any supra-national bodies such as the
European Union or the European Central Bank).
"Law" as to any Person, means the certificate of incorporation and by-laws or
other organizational or governing documents of such Person, and any law (including
common law), statute, ordinance, treaty, rule, regulation, order, decree, judgment, writ,
injunction, settlement agreement, requirement or determination of an arbitrator or a court or
2
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\
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other Governmental Authority, in each case applicable to or binding upon such Person or
any of its property or to which such Person or any of its property is subject.
“Lien" means any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, encumbrance, lien
(statutory or other), charge, or other security interest.
"Loan" means the aggregate of all Advances made to the Borrower under the
terms of this Note in a principal amount not to exceed $87,075.
"Material Adverse Effect" means a material adverse effect on (a) the
business, assets, properties, liabilities (actual or contingent), operations, or condition
(financial or otherwise), or prospects of the Borrower; (b) the validity or enforceability of
the Note or Security Agreement; (c) the perfection or priority of any Lien purported to be
created under the Security Agreement; (d) the rights or remedies of the Noteholder
hereunder or under the Security Agreement; or (e) the Borrower's ability to perform any of
its material obligations hereunder or under the Security Agreement.
"Maturity Date" means the earlier of (a) November 8, 2025 and (b) the date |
on which all amounts under this Note shall become due and payable pursuant to Section if,
"Note” has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph.
"Noteholder" has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph.
"OFAC" means the U.S. Department of the Treasury's Office of Foreign
Assets Control.
"Parties" has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph.
"Person" means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, trust,
joint venture, association, company, limited or general partnership, unincorporated
organization, Governmental Authority, or other entity.
"Sanctioned Country" means, at any time, a country or territory which is
itself the subject or target of any comprehensive or country-wide Sanctions.
"Sanctioned Person" means, at any time, (a) any Person listed in any
Sanctions-related list of designated Persons maintained by a Sanctions Authority; (b) any
Person operating, organized, or resident in a Sanctioned Country, (c) any Person controlled
or 50% owned by any such Person or Persons described in the foregoing clauses (a) or (b),
or (d) any Person that is the subject or target of any Sanctions.
"Sanctions" mean all economic or financial sanctions or trade embargoes
imposed, administered, or enforced from time to time by a Sanctions Authority.
"Sanctions Authority" means OFAC, the U.S. Department of State, the
United Nations Security Council, the European Union, or other relevant sanctions authority.
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"Security Agreement” means the Security Agreement, dated as of the date
hereof, by and between the Borrower and Noteholder.
“USA PATRIOT Act" means the Uniting and Strengthening America by
Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001
(Title III of Pub. L. 107-56, signed into law October 26, 2001).
1.2 Interpretation. For purposes of this Note (a) the words "inchude," "includes,"
and "including" shall be deemed to be followed by the words "without limitation"; (b) the
word “or” is not exclusive; and (c) the words "herein," "hereof," “hereby,” "hereto," and
"hereunder" refer to this Note as a whole. The definitions given for any defined terms in this
Note shall apply equally to both the singular and plural forms of the terms defined.
Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine,
feminine, and neuter forms. Unless the context otherwise requites, references herein to: (x)
Schedules, Exhibits, and Sections mean the Schedules, Exhibits, and Sections of this Note;
(y) an agreement, instrument, or other document means such agreement, instrument, or other
document as amended, supplemented, and modified from time to time to the extent
permitted by the provisions thereof; and (z) a statute means such statute as amended from
time to time and includes any successor legislation thereto and any regulations promulgated
thereunder. This Note shall be construed without regard to any presumption or rule requiring
construction or interpretation against the party drafting an instrument or causing any
instrument to be drafted.
2. Loan Disbursement Mechanics.
2.1 Commitment. Subject to Section 29, the Noteholder shall make available to
the Borrower one or more Advances during the Commitment Period in an aggregate amount
not to exceed the Loan.
2.2 Advances. As a condition to the disbursement of any Advance, the Borrower
shall, at least three (3) Business Days prior to the requested disbursement date, deliver to the
Noteholder a written notice (the "Borrowing Notice") setting out (a) that no Default has
occurred and is continuing; (b) the amount of the Advance; and (c) the date on which the
Advance is to be disbursed. Each Borrowing Notice shall be deemed to repeat the
Borrower's representations and warranties in Section ff as of the date of such Borrowing
Notice. Upon receipt of the Borrowing Notice, the Noteholder shall make available to the
Borrower on the disbursement date the amount set out in the notice in immediately available
funds.
3, Payment Dates; Optional Prepayments.
3.1 Payment Dates. The aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Loan, all
accrued and unpaid interest, and all other amounts payable under this Note shall be due and
payable on the Maturity Date, unless otherwise provided in Section il
3.2 Optional Prepayments, The Borrower may prepay the Loan in whole or in part
at any time or from time to time without penalty or premium by paying the principal amount
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to be prepaid together with accrued interest thereon to the date of prepayment. No prepaid
amount may be reborrowed.
4. Security Agreement. The Borrower's performance of its obligations hereunder is
secured by a first priority security interest in the collateral specified in the Security Agreement.
5. Interest.
5.1 Interest Rate, Except as otherwise provided herein, the outstanding principal
amount of any Advance made hereunder shall bear interest at the Applicable Rate from the
date such Advance was made until such Advance is paid in full, whether at maturity, upon
acceleration, by prepayment, or otherwise.
5.2 Interest Payment Dates. Interest shall accrue on a compounded basis until
maturity.
5.3 Default Interest. If any amount payable hereunder is not paid when due
(without regard to any applicable grace periods), whether at stated maturity, by acceleration,
or otherwise, such overdue amount shall bear interest at the Default Rate from the date of
such non-payment until such amount is paid in full.
5.4 Computation of Interest. All computations of interest shall be made on the
basis of 365 or 366 days, as the case may be, and the actual number of days elapsed. Interest
shall accrue on each Advance on the day on which such Advance is made, and shall not
accrue on such Advance for the day on which it is paid.
5.5 Interest Rate Limitation. If at any time and for any reason whatsoever, the
interest rate payable on any Advance shall exceed the maximum rate of interest permitted to
be charged by the Noteholder to the Borrower under applicable Law, that portion of each
sum paid attributable to that portion of such interest rate that exceeds the maximum rate of
interest permitted by applicable Law shall be deemed a voluntary prepayment of principal.
6. Payment Mechanics.
6.1 Manner of Payments. All payments of interest and principal shall be made in
lawful money of the United States of America no later than 12:00 PM on the date on which
such payment is due by cashier's check, certified check, or by wire transfer of immediately
available funds to the Noteholder's account at a bank specified by the Noteholder in writing
to the Borrower from time to time.
6.2 Application of Payments. All payments made under this Note shall be applied
Jirst to the payment of any fees or charges outstanding hereunder, second to accrued interest,
and third to the payment of the principal amount outstanding under the Note.
6.3 Business Day Convention, Whenever any payment to be made hereunder shall
be due on a day that is not a Business Day, such payment shall be made on the next
succeeding Business Day and such extension will be taken into account in calculating the
amount of interest payable under this Note.
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6.4 Evidence of Debt. The Noteholder is authorized to record on the grid attached
hereto as Exhibit A each Advance made to the Borrower and each payment or prepayment
thereof. The entries made by the Noteholder shall, to the extent permitted by applicable
Law, be prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of the obligations of the
Borrower therein recorded; provided, however, that the failure of the Noteholder to record
such payments or prepayments, or any inaccuracy therein, shall not in any manner affect the
obligation of the Borrower to repay (with applicable interest) the Loan in accordance with
the terms of this Note.
6.5 Rescission of Payments. If at any time any payment made by the Borrower
under this Note is rescinded or must otherwise be restored or returned upon the insolvency,
bankruptcy, or reorganization of the Borrower or otherwise, the Borrower's obligation to
make such payment shall be reinstated as though such payment had not been made.
7. Representations and Warranties. The Borrower hereby represents and warrants to the
Noteholder on the date hereof as follows:
7.1 Existence: Power and Authority; Compliance with Laws. The Borrower (a) is a
corporation duly incorporated, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of the
state of its jurisdiction of organization, (b) has the requisite power and authority, and the
legal right, to own, lease, and operate its properties and assets and to conduct its business as
it is now being conducted, to execute and deliver this Note and the Security Agreement, and
to perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder, and (c) is in compliance with all Laws.
7.2 Authorization; Execution and Delivery. The execution and delivery of this
Note and the Security Agreement by the Borrower and the performance of its obligations
hereunder and thereunder have been duly authorized by all necessary corpoarteaction in
accordance with all applicable Laws. The Borrower has duly executed and delivered this
Note and the Security Agreement.
7.3. No Approvals. No consent or authorization of, filing with, notice to, or other
act by, or in respect of, any Governmental Authority or any other Person is required in order
for the Borrower to execute, deliver, or perform any of its obligations under this Note or the
Security Agreement.
7.4 No Violations. The execution and delivery of this Note and the Security
Agreement and the consummation by the Borrower of the transactions contemplated hereby
and thereby do not and will not (a) violate any Law applicable to the Borrower or by which
any of its properties or assets may be bound; or (b) constitute a default under any material
agreement or contract by which the Borrower may be bound.
7.5 Enforceability. The Note and the Security Agreement is a valid, legal, and
binding obligation of the Borrower, enforceable against the Borrower in accordance with its
terms, except as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium, or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights
generally and by general equitable principles (whether enforcement is sought by proceedings
in equity or at law). ;
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7.6 No Litigation. No action, suit, litigation, investigation, or proceeding of, or
before, any arbitrator or Governmental Authority is pending or threatened by or against the
Borrower or any of its property or assets (a) with respect to the Note, the Security
Agreement, or any of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or (b) that would be
expected to materially adversely affect the Borrower's financial condition or the ability of
the Borrower to perform its obligations under the Note or the Security Agreement.
7.7 ~~ Anti-Terrorism Laws. The Borrower is, and to the knowledge of the Borrower,
its directors, officers, employees, and agents are, in compliance in all material respects with
Anti-Terrorism Laws.
8. Affirmative Covenants. Until all amounts outstanding under this Note have been paid
in full, the Borrower shall:
8.1 Maintenance of Existence. (a) Preserve, renew, and maintain in full force and
effect its corporate or organizational existence and (b) take all reasonable action to maintain
all rights, privileges, and franchises necessary or desirable in the normal conduct of its
business, except, in each case, where the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect.
8.2 Compliance. (a) Comply with all Laws applicable to it and its business and its
obligations under its material contracts and agreements, except where the failure to do so
would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and (b) maintain in
effect and enforce policies and procedures designed to achieve compliance in all material
respects by the Borrower and its directors, officers, employees and agents with Anti-
Corruption Laws, Anti-Terrorism Laws, and applicable Sanctions.
8.3 Payment Obligations. Pay, discharge, or otherwise satisfy at or before maturity
or before they become delinquent, as the case may be, all its material obligations of
whatever nature, except where the amount or validity thereof is currently being contested in
good faith by appropriate proceedings, and reserves in conformity with GAAP with respect
thereto have been provided on its books.
8.4 Notice of Events of Default. As soon as possible and in any event within two
(2) Business Days after it becomes aware that an Event of Default has occurred, notify the
Noteholder in writing of the nature and extent of such Event of Default and the action, if
any, it has taken or proposes to take with respect to such Event of Default.
8.5 Further Assurances. Upon the request of the Noteholder, promptly execute and
deliver such further instruments and do or cause to be done such further acts as may be
necessary or advisable to carry out the intent and purposes of this Note and the Security
Agreement.
9. Negative Covenants, Until all amounts outstanding under this Note have been paid in
full, the Borrower shall not:
9.1 Liens, Incur, create, assume, or suffer to exist any Lien on any of its property
or assets, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, except for (a) Liens for taxes not yet
7
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due or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings if adequate
reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of the Borrower in conformity
with GAAP; (b) non-consensual Liens arising by operation of law, arising in the ordinary
course of business, and for amounts which are not overdue for a period of more than 30 days
or that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings; and (c) Liens created
pursuant to the Security Agreement.
10. Events of Default, The occurrence and continuance of any of the following shall
constitute an Event of Default hereunder:
10.1 Failure to Pay. The Borrower fails to pay (a) any principal amount of the Loan
when due or (b) interest or any other amount when due and such failure continues for five
(5) days after written notice to the Borrower.
10.2 Breach of Representations and Warranties. Any representation or warranty
made or deemed made by the Borrower to the Noteholder herein or in the Security
Agreement is incorrect in any material respect on the date as of which such representation or
warranty was made or deemed made.
10.3. Breach of Covenants.
The Borrower fails to observe or perform (a) any covenant, condition, or agreement
contained in Section eA or Section 9 or (b) any other material covenant, obligation, condition, or
agreement contained j in n this Note or the Security Agreement , other than those specified in clause
(a) and Section Host, and such failure continues for thirty (30) days after written notice to the
Borrower.
10.4 Cross-Defaults. The Borrower fails to pay when due any of its Debt (other than
Debt arising under this Note), or any interest or premium thereon, when due and such failure
continues after the applicable grace period, if any, specified in the agreement or instrument
relating to such Debt.
10.5, Bankruptcy.
{a) | The Borrower commences any case, proceeding, or other action (i)
under any existing or future Law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, or
other relief of debtors, seeking to have an order for relief entered with respect to it, or
seeking to adjudicate it as bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking reorganization,
arrangement, adjustment, winding-up, liquidation, dissolution, composition, or other
relief with respect to it or its debts or (ii) seeking appointment of a receiver, trustee,
custodian, conservator, or other similar official for it or for all or any substantial part
of its assets, or the Borrower makes a general assignment for the benefit of its
creditors;
(b) =‘ There is commenced against the Borrower any case, proceeding, or
other action of a nature referred to in Section HOS (ay which (i) results in the entry of
an order for relief or any such adjudication or appointment or (ii) remains
undismissed, undischarged, or unbonded for a period of ninety (90) days;
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(c) There is commenced against the Borrower any case, proceeding, or
other action seeking issuance of a warrant of attachment, execution, or similar process
against all or any substantial part of its assets which results in the entry of an order for
any such relief which has not been vacated, discharged, or stayed or bonded pending
appeal within ninety (90) days from the entry thereof;
(d) | The Borrower takes any action in furtherance of, or indicating its
consent to, approval of, or acquiescence in, any of the acts set forth in Section #:0:5(a),
Section L056), or Section {£0:5(c) above; or
(e) The Borrower is generally not, or shall be unable to, or admits in
writing its inability to, pay its debts as they become due.
10.6 Judgments, One or more judgments or decrees shall be entered against the
Borrower and all of such judgments or decrees shall not have been vacated, discharged, or
stayed or bonded pending appeal within ninety (90) days from the entry thereof.
11. Remedies. Upon the occurrence of any Event of Default and at any time thereafter
during the continuance of such Event of Default, the Noteholder may, at its option, by written
notice to the Borrower (a) terminate its commitment to make any Advances hereunder; (b)
declare the entire principal amount of the Loan, together with all accrued interest thereon and all
other amounts payable under this Note, immediately due and payable; and (c) exercise any or all
of its rights, powers or remedies under the Security Agreement or applicable Law; provided,
however, that if an Event of Default described in Section tos shall occur, the principal of and
accrued interest on the Loan shall become immediately due and payable without any notice,
declaration, or other act on the part of the Noteholder.
12, Miscellaneous,
12.1 Notices.
(a) All notices, requests, or other communications required or permitted to
be delivered hereunder shall be made in writing and mailed by certified or registered
mail, delivered by hand or overnight courier service, or sent by facsimile or email as
follows:
(i) If to the Borrower:
Cartwheel Robotics Inc
' 6127 Reno Hwy
Fallon, NV 89406
Attention of: Scott LaValley
Email: scott.lavalley@cartwheelrobotics.com
Telephone No: 508-525-5726
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(ii) | Ifto the Noteholder:
6127 Reno Hwy
Fallon, NV 89406
Attention of: Bill LaValley
Email: bill@a-ops.com
Telephone No: 415-254-6409
(b) Notices if @) mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by hand or
overnight courier service shall be deemed to have been given when received; (ii) sent
by facsimile during the recipient's normal business hours shall be deemed to have been
given when sent (and if sent after normal business hours shall be deemed to have been -
given at the opening of the recipient's business on the next business day); and (iii) sent
by email shall be deemed received upon the sender's receipt of an acknowledgment
from the intended recipient (such as by the "return receipt requested" function, as
available, return email, or other written acknowledgment).
12.2 Expenses. The Borrower shall reimburse the Noteholder on demand for all
reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs, expenses, and fees (including reasonable
expenses and fees of its counsel) incurred by the Noteholder in connection with the
enforcement of the Noteholder's rights hereunder and thereunder.
12.3. Governing Law. This Note, the Security Agreement, and any claim,
controversy, dispute, or cause of action (whether in contract or tort or otherwise) based
upon, arising out of, or relating to this Note, the Security Agreement, and the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby shall be governed by the laws of the State of Delaware.
12.4 Submission to Jurisdiction.
(a) The Borrower hereby irrevocably and unconditionally (i) agrees that
any legal action, suit, or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Note or the
Security Agreement may be brought in the courts of the State of Nevada or of the
United States of America for the Nevada District Court and (ii) submits to the
exclusive jurisdiction of any such court in any such action, suit, or proceeding. Final
judgment against the Borrower in any action, suit, or proceeding shall be conclusive
and may be enforced in any other jurisdiction by suit on the judgment.
(b) Nothing in this Section 4:4 shall affect the right of the Noteholder to
(i) commence legal proceedings or otherwise sue the Borrower in any other court
having jurisdiction over the Borrower or (ii) serve process upon the Borrower in any
manner authorized by the laws of any such jurisdiction.
12.5 Venue. The Borrower irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest
extent permitted by applicable law, any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the
laying of venue of any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Note or the
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Security Agreement in any court referred to in Section [2% and the defense of an
inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court.
12.6 Waiver of Jury Trial. THE BORROWER HEREBY IRREVOCABLY
WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY —
RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING
DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY RELATING TO THIS NOTE, THE SECURITY
AGREEMENT, OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR
THEREBY, WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT, OR ANY OTHER THEORY.
12.7 Integration. This Note and the Security Agreement constitute the entire
contract between the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede all
previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, with respect thereto.
'12.8 Successors and Assigns, This Note may be assigned or transferred by the
Noteholder to any Person, The Borrower may not assign or transfer this Note or any of its
rights hereunder without the prior written consent of the Noteholder. This Note shall inure to
the benefit of, and be binding upon, the Parties and their permitted assigns.
12.9 Waiver of Notice. The Borrower hereby waives demand for payment,
presentment for payment, protest, notice of payment, notice of dishonor, notice of
nonpayment, notice of acceleration of maturity, and diligence in taking any action to collect
sums owing hereunder.
12.10 USA PATRIOT Act. The Noteholder hereby notifies the Borrower that
pursuant to the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act and 31 C.F.R. § 1010.230 (the
"Beneficial Ownership Regulation"), it is required to obtain, verify, and record information
that identifies the Borrower, which information includes the name and address of the
Borrower and other information that will allow the Noteholder to identify the Borrower in
accordance with the USA PATRIOT Act and the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, and the
Borrower agrees to provide such information from time to time to the Noteholder.
12.11 Amendments and Waivers. No term of this Note may be waived, modified, or
amended except by an instrument in writing signed by both of the Parties. Any waiver of the
terms hereof shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose
given.
12.12 Headings. The headings of the various Sections and subsections herein are for
reference only and shall not define, modify, expand, or limit any of the terms or provisions
hereof.
12.13 No Waiver: Cumulative Remedies. No failure to exercise, and no delay in
exercising on the part of the Noteholder, of any right, remedy, power, or privilege hereunder
shall operate as a waiver thereof: nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right,
remedy, power, or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the
exercise of any other right, remedy, power, or privilege. The rights, remedies, powers, and
privileges herein provided are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers,
and privileges provided by law.
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12.14 Electronic Execution. The words "execution," "signed," "signature," and words
of similar import in the Note shall be deemed to include electronic or digital signatures or
electronic records, each of which shall be of the same effect, validity, and enforceability as
- manually executed signatures or a paper-based record-keeping system, as the case may be,
to the extent and as provided for under applicable law, including the Electronic Signatures in
Global and National Commerce Act of 2000 (15 U.S.C. §§ 7001 to 7031), the Uniform
Electronic Transactions Act (UETA), or any state law based on the UETA, including the
New York Electronic Signatures and Records Act (N.Y. State Tech. §§ 301 to 309).
12.15 Severability. If any term or provision of this Note or the Security Agreement is
invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, such invalidity, illegality, or
unenforceability shall not affect any other term or provision of this Note or the Security
Agreement or invalidate or render unenforceable such term or provision in any other
jurisdiction. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal, or
unenforceable, the Parties shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Note so as to affect the
original intent of the parties as closely as possible in a mutually acceptable manner in order
that the transactions contemplated hereby be consummated as originally contemplated to the
greatest extent possible.
[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOEF, the Borrower has executed this Note as of July 29, 2024.
Cartwheel, Inc.
By SGP a Name: Scott LaValley
Title: Chief Executive Officer
By its acceptance of this Note, the Noteholder
acknowledges and agrees to be bound by the
isi Section 2.2. .
e: Bill LaValley — rm
Title: Manager .
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EXHIBIT A
Advances and Payments on the Loan
Date of Advance | Amount of Amount of Unpaid Principal | Name of Person
Advance Principal Paid Amount ofthe | Making the
Loan Notation
8/31/2023 22,575 0 22,575 Samantha
Conway
9/30/2023 6,450 0 29,025 Samantha
Conway
1/25/2024 12,900 0 41,925 Samantha
Conway
3/31/2024 25,800 0 67,725 Samantha
Conway
7/29/2024 19,350 0 87,075 Samantha
Conway
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po, an
enn
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SECURITY AGREEMENT
This SECURITY AGREEMENT, dated as of July 29, 2024 (as amended, supplemented, or
otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the provisions hereof, this
“Agreement"), made by and among Cartwheel Robotics, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the
"Grantor"), in favor of 6127 Reno Hwy LLC, (the "Secured Party").
WHEREAS, on the date hereof, the Secured Party has made and may make loans to the Grantor
in an aggregate unpaid principal amount not exceeding Twenty Five Thousand Dollars ($87075)
(ihe "Loans"), evidenced by that certain Secured Promissory Note of even date herewith (as
amended, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time, the "Loan Agreement")
made by the Grantor and payable to the order of the Secured Party. Capitalized terms used but
not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Loan
Agreement;
WHEREAS, this Agreement is given by the Grantor in favor of the Secured Party to secure the
payment and performance of all of the Secured Obligations; and
WHEREAS, it is a condition to the obligations of the Lender to make the Loans under the Loan
Agreement that the Grantor execute and deliver this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants, terms, and conditions set forth
herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are
hereby acknowledged, the parties agree as follows:
1. Definitions.
(a) —_-Unless otherwise specified herein, all references to Sections and Schedules
herein are to Sections and Schedules of this Agreement.
(6) Unless otherwise defined herein, terms used herein that are defined in the
UCC shall have the meanings assigned to them in the UCC. However, if a term is defined
in Article 9 of the UCC differently than in another Article of the UCC, the term has the
meaning specified in Article 9.
(c) For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms shall have the
following meanings:
"Collateral" has the meaning set forth in Section B.
“Event of Default" has the meaning set forth in the Loan Agreement.
"First Priority" means, except for liens or security interests existing prior
to the date of this Agreement associated with certain equipment, with respect to any lien
and security interest purported to be created in any Collateral pursuant to this Agreement,
such lien and security interest is the most senior lien to which such Collateral is subject
{subject only to liens permitted under the Loan Agreement).
"Perfection Certificate" has the meaning set forth in Section §
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"Proceeds" means "proceeds" as such term is defined in section 9-102 of
the UCC and, in any event, shall include, without limitation, all dividends or other
income from the Collateral, collections thereon, or distributions with respect thereto.
"Secured Obligations" has the meaning set forth in Section 8.
"UCC" means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to
time in the State of Delaware or, when the laws of any other state govern the method or
manner of the perfection or enforcement of any security interest in any of the Collateral,
the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in such state.
2. Grant of Security Interest. The Grantor hereby pledges and grants to the Secured
Party, and hereby creates a continuing First Priority lien and security interest in favor of the
Secured Party in and to all of its right, title, and interest in and to the following, wherever
located, whether now existing or hereafter from time to time arising or acquired (collectively, the
"Collateral"):
(a) __all fixtures and personal property of every kind and nature including all
accounts (including health-care-insurance receivables), goods (including inventory and
equipment), documents (including, if applicable, electronic documents), instruments,
promissory notes, chattel paper (whether tangible or electronic), letters of credit, letter-of-
credit rights (whether or not the letter of credit is evidenced by a writing), securities and
all other investment property, general intangibles (including all payment intangibles),
money, deposit accounts, and any other contract rights or rights to the payment of money;
and
(b) all Proceeds and products of each of the foregoing, all books and records
relating to the foregoing, all supporting obligations related thereto, and all accessions to,
substitutions and replacements for, and rents, profits and products of, each of the
foregoing, and any and all Proceeds of any insurance, indemnity, warranty, or guaranty
payable to the Grantor from time to time with respect to any of the foregoing.
3. Secured Obligations. The Collateral secures the due and prompt payment and
performance of: . .
(a) the obligations of the Grantor from time to time arising under the Loan
Agreement, this Agreement, or otherwise with respect to the due and prompt payment of
(i) the principal of and premium, if any, and interest on the Loans (including interest
accruing during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership, or other
similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding),
when and as due, whether at maturity, by-acceleration, upon one or more dates set for
prepayment, or otherwise and (ii) all other monetary obligations, including fees, costs,
attorneys’ fees and disbursements, reimbursement obligations, contract causes of action,
expenses, and indemnities, whether primary, secondary, direct or mdirect, absolute or
contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising, fixed or otherwise
(including monetary obligations incurred during the pendency of any bankruptcy,
insolvency, receivership, or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or
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allowable in such proceeding), of the Grantor under or in respect of the Loan Agreement
and this Agreement; and
(b) all other covenants, duties, debis, obligations, and liabilities of any kind of
the Grantor under or in respect of the Loan Agreement, this Agreement, or any other
document made, delivered, or given in connection with any of the foregoing, in each case
whether evidenced by a note or other writing, whether allowed in any bankruptcy,
insolvency, receivership, or other similar proceeding, whether arising from an extension
of credit, issuance of a letter of credit, acceptance, loan, guaranty, indernnification, or
otherwise, and whether primary, secondary, direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, due
or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising, fixed or otherwise (all such
obligations, covenants, duties, debts, liabilities, sums, and expenses set forth in Section 8
being herein collectively called the "Secured Obligations").
4, Perfection of Security Interest and Further Assurances.
(a) The Grantor shall, from time to time, as may be required by the Secured
Party with respect to all Collateral, take all actions as may be requested by the Secured
Party to perfect the security interest of the Secured Party in the Collateral, including,
without limitation, with respect to all Collateral over which control may be obtained
within the meaning of sections 8-106, 9-104, 9-105, 9-106, and 9-107 of the UCC,
section 201 of the federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act
and, as the case may be, section 16 of the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act, as
applicable, the Grantor shall take all actions as may be requested from time to time by the
Secured Party so that control of such Collateral is obtained and at all times held by the
Secured Party. All of the foregoing shall be at the sole cost and expense of the Grantor.
(b) The Grantor hereby irrevocably authorizes the Secured Party at any time
and from time to time to file in any relevant jurisdiction any financing statements and
amendments thereto that contain the information required by Article 9 of the UCC of
each applicable jurisdiction for the filing of any financing statement or amendment
relating to the Collateral, including any financing or continuation statements or other
documents for the purpose of perfecting, confirming, continuing, enforcing, or protecting
the security interest granted by the Grantor hereunder, without the signature of the
Grantor where permitted by law, including the filing of a financing statement describing
the Collateral as all assets now owned or hereafter acquired by the Grantor, or words of
similar effect. The Grantor agrees to provide all information required by the Secured.
Party pursuant to this Section promptly to the Secured Party upon request.
(c) The Grantor hereby further authorizes the Secured Party to file with the
United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office (and
any successor office and any similar office in any state of the United States or in any
other country) this Agreement and other documents for the purpose of perfecting,
confirming, continuing, enforcing, or protecting the security interest granted by the
Grantor hereunder, without the signature of the Grantor where permitted by law.
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(d) Ifthe Grantor shall at any time hold or acquire any certificated securities,
promissory notes, tangible chattel paper, negotiable documents, or warehouse receipts
relating to the Collateral, the Grantor shall endorse, assign, and deliver the same to the
Secured Party, accompanied by such instruments of transfer or assignment duly executed
in blank as the Secured Party may from time to time specify.
(e) Ifthe Grantor shall at any time hold or acquire a commercial tort claim,
the Grantor shall (i) notify the Secured Party in a writing signed by the Grantor of the
particulars thereof and grant to the Secured Party in such writing a security interest
therein and in the proceeds thereof, all upon the terms of this Agreement, with such
writing to be in form and substance satisfactory to the Secured Party.
(f) If any Collateral is at any time in the possession of a bailee, the Grantor
shall promptly notify the Secured Party thereof and, at the Secured Party's request and.
option, shall promptly obtain-an acknowledgment from the bailee, in form and substance
satisfactory to the Secured Party, that thé bailee holds such Collateral for the benefit of
the Secured Party and the bailee agrees to comply, without further consent of the Grantor,
at any time with instructions of the Secured Party as to such Collateral.
(g) | The Grantor agrees that at any time and from time to time, at the expense
of the Grantor, the Grantor will promptly execute and deliver all further instruments and
documents, obtain such agreements from third parties, and take all further action, that
may be necessary or desirable, or that the Secured Party may reasonably request, in order
to create and/or maintain the validity, perfection, or priority of and protect any security
interest granted or purported to be granted hereby or to enable the Secured Party to
exercise and enforce its rights and remedies hereunder or under any other agreement with
respect to any Collateral.
5. Representations and Warranties. The Grantor represents and warrants as follows:
(a) It has previously delivered to the Secured Party a certificate signed by the
Grantor and entitled "Perfection Certificate" ("Perfection Certificate"), and that: (i) the
Grantor's exact legal name is that indicated on the Perfection Certificate and on the
signature page hereof, (ii) the Grantor is an organization of the type, and is organized in
the jurisdiction, set forth in the Perfection Certificate, (iii) the Perfection Certificate
accurately sets forth the Grantor's place of business (or, if more than one, its chief
executive office), and its mailing address, (iv) all other information set forth on the
Perfection Certificate relating to the Grantor is accurate and complete and (v) there has
been no change in any such information since the date on which the Perfection Certificate
was signed by the Grantor.
(b) All information set forth on the Perfection Certificate relating to the
Collateral is accurate and complete and there has been no change in any such information
since the date on which the Perfection Certificate was signed by the Grantor.
(c) At the time the Collateral becomes subject to the lien and security interest
created by this Agreement, the Grantor will be the sole, direct, legal, and beneficial
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owner thereof, free and clear of any lien, security interest, encumbrance, claim, option, or
right of others except for the security interest created by this Agreement and other liens
permitted by the Loan Agreement.
(d) The pledge of the Collateral pursuant to this Agreement creates a valid and
perfected First Priority security interest in the Collateral, securing the payment and
_ performance when due of the Secured Obligations.
(e) It has full power, authority, and legal right to borrow the Loans and pledge
the Collateral pursuant to this Agreement.
(f) Each of this Agreement and the Loan Agreement has been duly
authorized, executed, and delivered by the Grantor and constitutes a legal, valid, and
binding obligation of the Grantor enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to
applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, or other similar laws
affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject to equitable principles (regardless of
whether enforcement is sought in equity or at law).
(g) No authorization, approval, or other action by, and no notice to or filing
with, any governmental authority or regulatory body is required for the borrowing of the
~ Loans and the pledge by the Grantor of the Collateral pursuant to this Agreement or for
the execution and delivery of the Loan Agreement and this Agreement by the Grantor or
the performance by the Grantor of its obligations thereunder.
(h) The execution and delivery of the Loan Agreement and this Agreement by
the Grantor and the performance by the Grantor of its obligations thereunder, will not
violate any provision of any applicable law or regulation or any order, judgment, writ,
award, or decree of any court, arbitrator, or governmental authority, domestic or foreign,
applicable to the Grantor or any of its property, or the organizational or governing
documents of the Grantor or any agreement or instrament to which the Grantor is party or
by which it or its property is bound.
(i) The Grantor has taken ail action required on its part for control (as defined
in sections 8-106, 9-104, 9-105, 9-106, and 9-107 of the UCC, section 201 of the federal
Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act and, as the case may be,
section 16 of the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act, as applicable) to have been
obtained by the Secured Party over all Collateral with respect to which such control may
be obtained pursuant to the UCC. No person other than the Secured Party has control or
possession of all or any part of the Collateral.
6. Voting, Distributions and Receivables.
(a) The Secured Party agrees that unless an Event of Default shall have
occurred and be continuing, the Grantor may, to the extent the Grantor has such right as a
holder of the Collateral consisting of securities, other Equity Interests or indebtedness
owed by any obligor, vote and give consents, ratifications, and waivers with respect
thereto, except to the extent that, in the Secured Party's reasonable judgment, any such
vote, consent, ratification, or waiver would detract from the value thereof as Collateral or
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which would be inconsistent with or result in any violation of any provision of the Loan
Agreement or this Agreement.
(b) The Secured Party agrees that the Grantor may, unless an Event of Default
shall have occurred and be continuing, receive and retain all dividends and other
distributions with respect to the Collateral consisting of securities, other Equity Interests,
or indebtedness owed by any obligor.
(c) The Secured Party may, or at the request and option of the Secured Party
the Grantor shall, notify account debtors and other persons obligated on any of the
Collateral of the security interest of the Secured Party in any account, chattel paper,
general intangible, instrument, or other Collateral and that payment thereof is to be made
directly to the Secured Party.
7. Covenants. The Grantor covenants as follows:
(a) The Grantor will not, without providing at least thirty (30) days' prior
written notice to the Secured Party, change its legal name, identity, type of organization,
jurisdiction of organization, corporate structure, location of its chief executive office or
its principal place of business, or its organizational identification number. The Grantor
will, prior to any change described in the preceding sentence, take all actions requested
by the Secured Party to maintain the perfection and priority of the Secured Party's
security interest in the Collateral.
(b) = The Collateral, to the extent not delivered to the Secured Party pursuant to
Section 4, will be kept at those locations listed on the Perfection Certificate and the
Grantor will not remove the Collateral from such locations without providing at least
thirty (30) days’ prior written notice to the Secured Party. The Grantor will, prior to any
change described in the preceding sentence, take all actions required by the Secured Party
to maintain the perfection and priority of the Secured Party's security interest in the
Collateral.
(c) The Grantor shall, at its own cost and expense, defend title to the
Collateral and thé First Priority lien and security interest of the Secured Party therein
against the claim of any person claiming against or through the Grantor and shall
maintain and preserve such perfected First Priority security interest for so long as this _
Agreement shall remain in effect.
(d) The Grantor will not sell, offer to sell, dispose of, convey, assign or
otherwise transfer, grant any option with respect to, restrict, or grant, create, permit, or
suffer to exist any mortgage, pledge, lien, security interest, option, right of first offer,
encumbrance, or other restriction or limitation of any nature whatsoever on, any of the
Collateral or any interest therein except as expressly provided for in the Loan Agreement.
(e) | The Grantor will keep the Collateral in good order and repair and will not
use the same in violation of law or any policy of insurance thereon. The Grantor will
permit the Secured Party, or its designee, to inspect the Collateral at any reasonable time,
wherever located. .
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(f) The Grantor will pay promptly when due all taxes, assessments,
governmental charges, and levies upon the Collateral or incurred in connection with the
use or operation of the Collateral or incurred in connection with this Agreement.
8. Secured Party Appointed Attorney-in-Fact. The Grantor hereby appoints the
Secured Party the Grantor's attorney-in-fact, with full authority in the place and stead of the
Grantor and in the name of the Grantor or otherwise, from time to time during the continuance of
an Event of Default in the Secured Party's discretion to take any action and to execute any
instrument which the Secured Party may deem necessary or advisable to accomplish the
purposes of this Agreement (but the Secured Party shall not be obligated to and shall have no
liability to the Grantor or any third party for failure to do so or take action). This appointment,
being coupled with an interest, shall be irrevocable. The Grantor hereby ratifies all that said
attorneys shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
9. Secured Party May Perform. If the Grantor fails to perform any obligation
contained in this Agreement, the Secured Party may itself perform, or cause performance of,
such obligation, and the expenses of the Secured Party incurred in connection therewith shall be
payable by the Grantor; provided that the Secured Party shall not be required to perform or
discharge any obligation of the Grantor.
10. Reasonable Care. The Secured Party shall have no duty with respect to the care
and preservation of the Collateral beyond the exercise of reasonable care. The Secured Party
shall be deemed to have exercised reasonable care in the custody and preservation of the
Collateral in its possession if the Collateral is accorded treatment substantially equal to that
which the Secured Party accords its own property, it being understood that the Secured Party
shall not have any responsibility for (a) ascertaining or taking action with respect to any claims,
the nature or sufficiency of any payment or performance by any party under or pursuant to any
agreement relating to the Collateral or other matters relative to any Collateral, whether or not the
Secured Party has or is deemed to have knowledge of such matters, or (b) taking any necessary
steps to preserve rights against any parties with respect to any Collateral. Nothing set forth in this
Agreement, nor the exercise by the Secured Party of any of the rights and remedies hereunder,
shall relieve the Grantor from the performance of any obligation on the Grantor's part to be
performed or observed in respect of any of the Collateral.
11. Remedies Upon Default.
(a) If any Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Secured
Party, without any other notice to or demand upon the Grantor, may assert all rights and
remedies ofa secured party under the UCC or other applicable law, including, without
limitation, the right to take possession of, hold, collect, sell, lease, deliver, grant options
to purchase or otherwise retain, liquidate, or dispose of ali or any portion of the
Collateral. If notice prior to disposition of the Collateral or any portion thereof is
necessary under applicable law, written notice mailed to the Grantor at its notice address
as provided in Section if hereof ten (10) days prior to the date of such disposition shall
constitute reasonable notice, but notice given in any other reasonable manner shall be
sufficient. So long as the sale of the Collateral is made in a commercially reasonable
manner, the Secured Party may sell such Collateral on such terms and to such
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purchaser(s) as the Secured Party in its absolute discretion may choose, without assuming
any credit risk and without any obligation to advertise or give notice of any kind other
than that necessary under applicable law. Without precluding any other methods of sale,
the sale of the Collateral or any portion thereof shall have been made in a commercially
reasonable manner if conducted in conformity with reasonable commercial practices of
creditors disposing of similar property. At any sale of the Collateral, if permitted by
applicable law, the Secured Party may be the purchaser, licensee, assignee, or recipient of
the Collateral or any part thereof and shall be entitled, for the purpose of bidding and
making settlement or payment of the purchase price for all or any portion of the
Collateral sold, assigned, or licensed at such sale, to use and apply any of the Secured
Obligations as a credit on account of the purchase price of the Collateral or any part
thereof payable at such sale. To the extent permitted by applicable law, the Grantor
waives all claims, damages, and demands it may acquire against the Secured Party arising
out of the exercise by it of any rights hereunder. The Grantor hereby waives and releases
to the fullest extent permitted by law any right or equity of redemption with respect to the
Collateral, whether before or after sale hereunder, and all rights, if any, of marshalling the
Collateral and any other security for the Secured Obligations or otherwise. At any such
sale, unless prohibited by applicable law, the Secured Party or any custodian may bid for
and purchase all or any part of the Collateral so sold free from any such right or equity of
redemption. Neither the Secured Party nor any custodian shall be liable for failure to
collect or realize upon any or all of the Collateral or for any delay in so doing, nor shall it
be under any obligation to take any action whatsoever with regard thereto. The Grantor
agrees that it would not be commercially unreasonable for the Secured Party to dispose of
the Collateral or any portion thereof by utilizing internet sites that provide for the auction
of assets of the type included in the Collateral or that have the reasonable capability of
doing so, or that match buyers and sellers of assets. The Secured Party shall not be
obligated to clean-up or otherwise prepare the Collateral for sale.
(b) If any Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, all rights of
the Grantor to (i) exercise the voting and other consensual rights it would otherwise be
entitled to exercise pursuant to Section 6a) and (ii) receive the dividends and other
distributions which it would otherwise be entitled to receive and retain pursuant to
Section 6(6) shall immediately cease, and all such rights shall thereupon become vested
in the Secured Party, which shall have the sole right to exercise such voting and other
consensual rights and receive and hold such dividends and other distributions as
Collateral.
(c) If any Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, any cash
held by the Secured Party as Collateral and all cash Proceeds received by the Secured
Party in respect of any sale of, collection from, or other realization upon all or any part of
the Collateral shall be applied in whole or in part by the Secured Party to the payment of ~
expenses incurred by the Secured Party in connection with the foregoing or incidental to
_ the care or safekeeping of any of the Collateral or in any way relating to the Collateral or
the rights of the Secured Party hereunder, including reasonable attorneys' fees, and the
balance of such proceeds shall be applied or set off against all or any part of the Secured
Obligations in such order as the Secured Party shall elect. Any surplus of such cash or
cash Proceeds held by the Secured Party and remaining after payment in full of all the -
8
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Secured Obligations shall be paid over to the Grantor or to whomsoever may be lawfully
entitled to receive such surplus. The Grantor shall remain liable for any deficiency if such
cash and the cash Proceeds of any sale or other realization of the Collateral are
insufficient to pay the Secured Obligations and the fees and other charges of any
attorneys employed by the Secured Party to collect such deficiency.
- (d) Ifthe Secured Party shall determine to exercise its rights to sell all or any
of the Collateral pursuant to this Section, the Grantor agrees that, upon request of the
Secured Party, the Grantor will, at its own expense, do or cause to be done all such acts
and things as may be necessary to make such sale of the Collateral or any part thereof
valid and binding and in compliance with applicable law.
12. No Waiver and Cumulative Remedies, The Secured Party shall not by any act
(except by a written instrument pursuant to Section 14), delay, indulgence, omission, or
otherwise be deemed to have waived any right or remedy hereunder or to have acquiesced in any
Default or Event of Default. All rights and remedies herein provided are cumulative and are not
exclusive of any rights or remedies provided by law.
13. SECURITY INTEREST ABSOLUTE. The Grantor hereby waives demand,
notice, protest, notice of acceptance of this Agreement, notice of loans made, credit extended,
Collateral received or delivered, or other action taken in reliance hereon and all other demands
and notices of any description. All rights of the Secured Party and liens and security interests
hereunder, and all Secured Obligations of the Grantor hereunder, shall be absolute and
unconditional irrespective of:
(a) —_ any illegality or lack of validity or enforceability of any Secured
Obligation or any related agreement or instrument;
_ _ (b) any change in the time, place, or manner of payment of, or in any other
term of, the Secured Obligations, or any rescission, waiver, amendment, or other -
modification of the Loan Agreement, this Agreement, or any other agreement, including
any increase in the Secured Obligations resulting from any extension of additional credit
or otherwise;
(c) any taking, exchange, substitution, release, impairment, or non-perfection
of any Collateral or any other collateral, or any taking, release, impairment, amendment,
waiver, or other modification of any guaranty, for all or any of the Secured Obligations;
(d) any manner of sale, disposition, or application of proceeds of any
Collateral or any other collateral or other assets to all or part of the Secured Obligations;
(ec) any default, failure, or delay, wilful or otherwise, in the performance of
the Secured Obligations;
(f) any defense, set-off, or counterclaim (other than a defense of payment or
performance) that may at any time be available to, or be asserted by, the Grantor against
the Secured Party; or
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(g) any other circumstance (including, without limitation, any statute of
limitations) or manner of administering the Loans or any existence of or reliance on any
representation by the Secured Party that might vary the risk of the Grantor or otherwise
operate as a defense available to, or a legal or equitable discharge of, the Grantor or any
other grantor, guarantor, or surety.
14. Amendments. None of the terms or provisions of this Agreement may be
amended, modified, supplemented, terminated, or waived, and no consent to any departure by the
Grantor therefrom shall be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the
Secured Party and the Grantor, and then such amendment, modification, supplement, waiver, or
consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which
made or given.
15. Addresses For Notices. All notices and other communications provided for in this
Agreement shall be in writing and shall be given in the manner and become effective as set forth
in the Loan Agreement, and addressed to the respective parties at their addresses as specified on
the signature pages hereof or as to either party at such other address as shall be’designated by
such party in a written notice to each other party.
16. Continuing Security Interest; Further Actions. This Agreement shall create a
continuing First Priority lien and security interest in the Collateral and shall (a) subject to Section
i, remain in full force and effect until payment and performance in full of the Secured
Obligations, (b) be binding upon the Grantor, its successors, and assigns, and (c) inure to the
benefit of the Secured Party and its successors, transferees, and assigns; provided that the
Grantor may not assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations under this
Agreement without the prior written consent of the Secured Party. Without limiting the
generality of the foregoing clause (c), any assignee of the Secured Party's interest in any
agreement or document which includes all or any of the Secured Obligations shall, upon
assignment, become vested with all the benefits granted to the Secured Party herein with respect
to such Secured Obligations.
17. Termination: Release. On the date on which all Secured Obligations have been
paid and performed in full, the Secured Party will, at the request and sole expense of the Grantor,
(a) duly assign, transfer, and deliver to or at the direction of the Grantor (without recourse and
without any representation or warranty) such of the Collateral as may then remain in the
possession of the Secured Party, together with any monies at the time held by the Secured Party
hereunder, and (b) execute and deliver to the Grantor a proper instrument or instruments
acknowledging the satisfaction and termination of this Agreement.
18. GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement and the Loan Agreement and any claim,
controversy, dispute, or cause of action (whether in contract or tort or otherwise) based upon,
arising out of, or relating to this Agreement or the Loan Agreement (except, as to the Loan
Agreement, as expressly set forth therein) and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby
shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Delaware. The
other provisions of Sections 12.3, 12.4, and 12.5 of the Loan Agreement are mcorporated herein,
mutatis mutandis, as if a part hereof.
10
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19. Counterparts, This Agreement and any amendments, waivers, consents, or
supplements hereto may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto in different
counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all taken together shall constitute a
single contract. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Agreement by
facsimile or in electronic (i.¢., "pdf" or "tif") format shall be effective as delivery of a manually
executed counterpart of this Agreement. This Agreement and the Loan Agreement constitute the
entire contract among the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede all
previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, with respect thereto.
[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]
11
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first
above written.
Cartwheel Robotics, Inc., as Grantor
By Cua L,
Name: Scott LaValley
Title: Chief Executive Officer
Address for Notices:
6127 Reno Hwy
Fallon, NV 89406
Oe Ey Name: Bill LaValley
Title: Manager
Address for Notices:
6127 Reno Hwy
Fallon, NV 89406
Security Agreement
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Exhibit E
Page 13 of 24
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Cartwheel Robotics
Balance Sheet
As of March 31, 2025
ASSETS
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Liabilities
Current Liabilities
Long-Term Liabilities
2381 Long-term business loans
2381.01 Autonomous Ops 87,075.00
Total 2381 Long-term business loans
a
2500 Equipment Financing
Long-term foans from shareholders
Total Long-Term Liabilities
“Total Liabilities
Equity
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY ———— ed a —_. — — — —
Accrual Basis Mondav. March 31. 2025 07:10 AM GMT-07:00 1/1
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Exhibit F
Page 14 of 24
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UCC FINANCING STATEMENT FOLLOWINSTRUCTIONS
A. NAME & PHONE OF CONTACT AT FILER (optional)
(415) 254-6409
B. E-MAIL CONTACT AT FILER {optional} Delawa ne ingen
6127REROEWYLLCEGMATI., COM Filed: 02:14 PM 10/21/2025 C. SEND ACKNOWLEDGMENT TO: (Name end Address) U.C.G, Initial Filing No: 2025 7898163
si12
‘7 RENO EWE LLC | Service Request No: 20254326349 6127 RENO HRY
FALION, NV 99406
a _| : . THE ABOVE SPACE IS FOR FILING OFFICE USE ONLY a
1. DEBTOR'S NAME: ‘Provide only one Debtor name {1a or 1b) (use exact, full name; donot omnif, modify, or abbraviate any part of the Debier’s name); It any pert of the indiviciial Debtor's
name will not fitin line tb, leave alf of item 4 blank, check here im and provide the Individuel Debtor Informetion in item 10 of the Finencing Statement Adderidum (Form UCCIAdy
ta, ORGANIZATION'S NAME
CARIWHEEL ROBOTICS THC
ib. INDIVIDUAL'S SURNAME FiRST PERSONAL NAME ADDITIONAL NAME(S}ANITIAL(S) =" | SUFFIX
te MAILING ADDRESS : cry: STATE POSTAL CODE COUNTRY
Gi27 RENO BWY KALLON nv 89406 us
2, DEBTOR'S NAME: Provide only ono Detior name (2a or 2b) {use exact, ful} name; do not onal, modify, ocabbreviate any part of the Debtor's name}: If any part of the individual Debtor's
name will not ii in Jine 2b, leave all of item 2 blank, check here [J end provide the.Individeal Debtor information In tem 10 of the Financing Statement Addendum (Ferm UCCtAd}
Ja, ORGANIZATIONS NAME
OR Gp INDIVIDUALS SURNAME FIRST PERSONAL NAME ADDITIONAL NAME(SVINITIAL(G) SUFFIX
2c. MAILING ADDRESS _ a ey 7 [STATE |POSTALCODE ‘(COUNTRY >
3. SECURED PARTY'S: NAME (or NAME of ASSIGNEE of ASSIGNOR SECURED PARTY): Provide only gng Secured Parly name [a of 8b)
$a, ORGANIZATION'S NAME
6127 RENO ERY LIC
OR 3b. INDIVIDUALS SURNAME FIRST PERSONAL NAME ADDITIONAL NAME(SVINITIAL(S) SUFFIX
3a. MAILING ADDRESS fony 7 STATE |POSTAL'CODE ~~ | COUNTRY
6127 RENO Hey PALLON qny 89406 us
4. COLLATERAL: ‘this financing statement covers the following collateral:
All ‘assets of the Debtor, whether now owned or hereafter acquired or arising, wherever located,
including without limitation, all tangible and intangible property of every kind and description,
including without limitation: ali equipment, machinery, inventory, goods; fixtures, furniture, and
other tangible personal property; ali accounts, chattel paper, deposit accounts, documents,
instruments, investment property, letter-of-credit rights, and general intangibles (including
payment intangibles, software, intellectual property rights, know-how, trade secrets, customer
lists, trademarks, trade names, copyrights, domain names, goodwill, and proprietary technology); and
eil proceeds and products of the foregoing.
——
§. Check only if applicable and check only one box: Coflaterat Is beldin @ Trust (see UCCIAdY, Item 17 and instructions) being administered bya Decedent's Personal Ropresontativa
Sa. Chack only if epplicabls and check ony one box: 6b. Chack only if. eppficable end check pniy one box:
Ci Public-Finance Transaction im Manufactured-Home Transaction | ADabior Is a Transmitting Utility | ‘Agricultural Lien i” Nen-UCC Filing ea a a ee ea = 5 » ee — er —— nae epee
7. ALTERNATIVE DESIGNATION (if applicable: [| tessest-essor [} Consignes!consignor [] setevBuyer [} Baites/Balfor i ] Licenseell foansor
8. OPTIONAL FILER REFERENCE DATA: ;
. International A dation of O del Adninistrato: FILING OFFICE COPY -~ UCC FINANCING STATEMENT (Form UCC1} (Rev. 04/20/11) ° , _
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Exhibit G
Page 15 of 24
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Docusign Envelope ID: FCAQ9C8E-8F45-49F8-843F-8F01A8D8D9D8
ENGINEERED ARTS HOLDING COMPANY, INC.
October 21, 2025
Via Email
Cartwheel Robotics Inc.
6127 Reno Highway
Fallon, NV 89406
Re: Non-Binding Acquisition Proposal
Dear Scott:
Thank you for providing us with the opportunity to perform preliminary due diligence regarding
the acquisition of Cartwheel Robotics Inc. (the “Company”) by Engineered Arts Holding Company, Inc.
(“Buyer”). On the basis of the information reviewed to date, and our industry knowledge of the Company,
we are very interested in the possibility of pursuing an acquisition of the Company and believe that this
represents a compelling opportunity for both parties. We are pleased to submit this non-binding statement
of our intent to acquire substantially all of the assets of the Company (the “Acquisition”), subject to the
following terms and conditions (the “Proposal”):
1. Purchase and Sale. Buyer or a subsidiary of Buyer will acquire substantially all of the
Company’s tangible and intangible assets, including all of the Company’s receivables,
equipment and contract rights. Buyer will not acquire any of the Company’s liabilities, except
2. Purchase Price. The acquisition price for the acquired assets will be (A) up to $3,500,000 (the
“Upfront Cash Consideration”), which shall be used to repay certain outstanding debt and
convertible securities of the Company at closing, (B) $500,000 plus 50% of the maximum
Upfront Cash Consideration minus the amount of actual Upfront Cash Consideration actually
paid at closing, up to an amount not to exceed $1,000,000 in the aggregate (the “Additional
Cash Consideration” and, together with the Upfront Cash Consideration, the “Total Cash
Consideration”), which shall be distributed among the Company’s stockholders, (C) a number
of shares of Common Stock of Buyer equal to 5% of the fully diluted capitalization of Buyer
subject to vesting over a period of 5 years with a one-year cliff, with vesting conditioned on the
continued employment of LaValley (as defined below) at Buyer for at least 5 years and the
continued employment of each of the Key Employees (as defined below) at Buyer for at least
12 months and (D) an additional number of shares of Common Stock of Buyer equal to 5% of
the fully diluted capitalization of Buyer subject to the achievement of certain milestones to be
determined among the parties (clauses (C) and (D) together, the “Total Equity Consideration”,
and the value of each of (A), (B), (C) and (D) at the time of closing, the “Total Deal Value”).
The Total Cash Consideration will be paid to the Company in cash at the closing of the
Acquisition after (i) reducing such amount by the amount deposited into Escrow as provided in
Section 4 below, and (ii) adjustments consistent with a customary target net working capital
provision (to be agreed upon by the parties following completion of financial due diligence).
’ Note to Draft: To be confirmed, subject to due diligence.
13137070.6
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Docusign Envelope ID: FCAOSC8E-8F45-49F8-843F-8F01A8D8D9D8
Engineered Arts Holding Company, Inc.
October 21, 2025
Page 2 of 5
As used herein, “LaValley” shall mean Scott LaValley, who shall initially serve as VP of
Engineering of Buyer, reporting to Nicolas Desmarais, Executive Chairman of Buyer, or the
Chief Executive Officer of Buyer, subject to the entry into a customary employment agreement
between LaValley and Buyer. As used herein, “Key Employee” shall mean | ’.
LaValley and the Key Employees will continue to be located at their current location in Reno,
Nevada, for the immediate future, subject'to the discretion of the Board of Directors of Buyer.
3. Due Diligence. Buyer is ready to assign the required resources to perform and complete its due
diligence investigation of the Company during the Exclusivity Period (as defined below). Such
due diligence will include: (i) financial and accounting reviews; (11) meeting key management
employees; (iii) review of the Company’s operations; and (iv) legal, technical, regulatory and
systems reviews.
4. Escrow Amount and Indemnification. An escrow (the “Escrow”) in an amount equal to no
more than 10% of the Total Deal Value will be established out of the Total Equity Consideration
to fund certain indemnification obligations of the Company, with the Escrow (less the amount
of any resolved and/or pending claims) being released to the Company upon the 12-month
anniversary of the closing date of the Acquisition. The Escrow shall consist solely of Common
Stock of Buyer, unless such amount is insufficient to satisfy the full amount of the Escrow, in
which case the balance of the Escrow shall consist of cash.
5. Financing. Funding for the Acquisition will be sourced from Buyer or an affiliate thereof from
cash on hand or available credit lines. In addition, at Buyer’s discretion, Buyer may provide
funding to the Company for its operations through November 30, 2025, in the form of short
term secured debt, with repayment due after 6 months, secured by all of the Company’s assets.
6. Employment Matters. We believe that the Company’s platform is largely complementary to
Buyer’s, and thus Buyer plans to provide offers of employment to substantially all of the
Company’s employees as part of our strategy to build long-term value, subject to diligence
review. The closing of the Acquisition ‘shall be contingent upon LaValley and the Key
Employees accepting offers of employment with the Buyer. LaValley and the Key Employees
shall also be subject to customary non-compete and non-solicit provisions which shall survive
for 18 months following the closing, provided, however, that if the Buyer consummates a bona
fide equity financing of at least $50,000,000 over multiple closings (the “Financing Threshold”)
within 18 months following the closing, the non-compete and non-solicit provisions shall
survive for five years following the closing. In addition, LaValley and the Key Employees shall
be eligible for an aggregate bonus payment(split between all LaValley and the Key Employees)
of $1,000,000 if the Financing Threshold is achieved within 18 months following the closing.
7. Asset Purchase Agreement. Ifthe Company accepts this Proposal, Buyer will be provided a draft
asset purchase agreement prepared by the Company and its counsel containing representations,
? Note to Draft: To be confirmed, subject to due diligence. _,
13137070.6
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Docusign Envelope ID: FCAO9C8E-8F45-49F8-843F-8F01A8D8D9D8
Engineered Arts Holding Company, Inc.
October 21, 2025
Page 3 of 5
10.
11.
12.
warranties and covenants customary for this type of acquisition and consistent with the terms .
set forth in this Proposal. .
Conditions. Consummation of the Acquisition will be subject to conditions customary for
transactions of this type, including: (i) Buyer’s satisfaction with the results of its confirmatory
due diligence; (ii) negotiation and execution of a mutually satisfactory asset purchase
agreement (the “Definitive Agreement”); and (iii) receipt of all required governmental,
corporate, regulatory and material third-party approvals and consents.
Timing. We are confident that our acquisition due diligence and the preparation, negotiation and
execution of the Definitive Agreement can be completed by [ ? and that the
Acquisition can be consummated either simultaneously with the signing of the Definitive
Agreement or promptly thereafter upon satisfaction of agreed to closing conditions.
Expenses. Each party shall bear its own expenses in connection with the Acquisition, whether
a transaction is consummated or not.
Nondisclosure. The Company and Buyer shall refrain from, and each of them will cause their
respective equityholders, affiliates and representatives, to refrain from, without the other party’s
prior written consent, making any release to the press or other public disclosure, or otherwise
informing any competitor, customer, client, or supplier of the Company, with respect to either
the fact that discussions or negotiations are taking place concerning the proposed Acquisition
or the existence or contents of this letter.or the Definitive Agreement (all such information
being deemed to be “Confidential Information” and subject to that certain Mutual Non-
Disclosure Agreement dated October 11, 2025 between the Company and Buyer), except for
such releases or disclosures as shall be mutually agreed upon by the parties or required by law.
Exclusivity. In connection with the consideration by Buyer of a potential Acquisition, the
Company agrees that, from and including the date of this letter until the earlier to occur of (i)
the Expiration Date (as defined below) or (ii) the execution and delivery of the Definitive
Agreements (as such period may be extended by mutual agreement of the parties, the
“Exclusivity Period”), neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries or affiliates, nor any of
its or their respective officers, directors, shareholders, members, managers, employees, agents
or representatives (such persons, “Representatives”) will, and the Company will cause its
Representatives not to, directly or indirectly, (a) (i) initiate or continue any contact with, (ii)
make, solicit, encourage or respond to any inquiries or proposals by, or (iii) enter into or
participate in any discussions or negotiations with, any person, entity or group in connection
with any possible proposal regarding the direct or indirect sale, lease, license or other
disposition or encumbrance of any portion of the stock, equity securities or assets of the
Company, a merger or consolidation involving the Company, or any similar transaction, or
(b) enter into or participate in any discussions or negotiations regarding, or accept any proposal
for the direct or indirect sale, lease, license or other disposition or encumbrance of, all or any
° Note to Draft: To be confirmed, subject to due diligence.
13137070.6
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Docusign Envelope ID: FCAQ9C8E-8F45-49F8-843F-8F01A8D8D9D8
Engineered Arts Holding Company, Inc.
October 21, 2025
Page 4 of 5
13.
14.
portion of the equity securities or assets of the Company’s business or the Company or a
merger or consolidation involving the Company, or any similar transaction (each a “Competing
Proposal’), except as contemplated by the Acquisition. The Company and its Representatives
shall cease and cause to be terminated all existing discussions, conversations, negotiations and
other communications with any persons or entities conducted heretofore with respect to any
Competing Proposal. The Company shall be fully responsible for any breaches of these
provisions by its subsidiaries or affiliates and its and their Representatives during the
Exclusivity Period, and Buyer shall be entitled to specific performance to enforce these
provisions against any such persons or entities. As used herein, “Expiration Date” shall mean
November 30, 2025 (the “Initial Expiration Date”); provided that the Expiration Date shall
automatically extend for successive seven (7) day periods (each, an “Extension Period”) for so
long as the parties are continuing to work on the Definitive Agreements in good faith and
neither party has provided a notice of termination to the other party prior to the Initial
Expiration Date or the end of the then-current Extension Period, as applicable.
Legal Effect. The parties hereto acknowledge that this letter merely constitutes a statement of
our present mutual intentions regarding the Acquisition and is not intended to, and shall not,
create a legally binding agreement to effect any transaction, which obligation will arise only
upon the execution of definitive documentation in form and substance acceptable to all parties
in their sole and absolute discretion, subject to the conditions expressed therein.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the parties hereto agree that the provisions of Sections 10
(Expenses), 11 (Nondisclosure), 12 (Exclusivity), 13 (Legal Effect) and 14 (Governing Law)
shall constitute legally binding agreements that are enforceable against the parties hereto.
Governing Law. The terms of this letter shall be governed by and construed in accordance with
the laws of the State of Delaware applicable to contracts made and to be performed therein and
may not be amended except by an agreement signed by both parties.
* * *
13137070.6
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oom,
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Docusign Envelope ID: FCAOSC8E-8F45-49F8-843F-8F01A8D8D9D8
Engineered Arts Holding Company, Inc.
October 21, 2025
Page 5 of 5
If the foregoing correctly sets forth our present mutual understanding and intentions please
countersign this letter and return the countersigned letter to Buyer. This letter will expire unless
countersigned by the Company and received by Buyer prior to 5:00 p.m. Pacific Time on October 22,
2025.
To reiterate, we are enthusiastic about this potential transaction, and we look forward to the
opportunity to work with you and the rest of the Company’s management team. Please do not hesitate
to call me should you have any comments or questions.
Very truly yours,
ENGINEERED ARTS HOLDINGS COMPANY, INC.
DocuSigned by:
B a
Y 340002567 40D...
Name: Nicolas Desmarais
Title: Executive Chairman
Agreed to and Accepted:
CARTWHEEL ROBOTICS INC.
Signed by:
LaValley
Name: Scott LaValley
Title: Chief Executive Officer
October 22, 2025
Date:
13137070.6
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Exhibit H
Page 16 of 24
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—
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November 24, 2025
Cartwheel Robotics, Inc.
6127 Reno Hwy
Fallon, NV 98406
Attention: Scott LaValley
Re: Secured Promissory Note dated July 29, 2024
The promissory note has a maturity date of November 8, 2025. You are already over two
weeks late, I’m very concerned. Pursuant to section 10.4, the note will be considered in
default, if principal and interest are not paid within the next 5 days.
Principal: $87,075
Interest: $18,376.79
Total due: $105,451.79 ~
10. Events of Default. The occurrence and continuance of any of the following shall
constitute an Event of Default hereunder:
10.1 Failure to Pay. The Borrower fails to pay (a) any principal amount of the Loan
when due or (b) interest or any other amount when due and such failure continues for five
(5) days after written notice to the Borrower.
(Ls Sf .
: a
Bill LaVatley
Manager, 6127 Reno Hwy LLC
Fallon, NV 89406
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Exhibit |
Page 17 of 24
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December 2, 2025
Cartwheel Robotics, Inc.
6127 Reno Hwy
Fallon, NV 89406
Attention: Scott LaValley
Notice of Strict Foreclosure under UCC Section nine-six-twenty.
You defaulted on the secured promissory note, now totaling one hundred five thousand four
hundred fifty-one dollars ($105,451), with interest and principal, due after failing to pay as
demanded on November twenty-fourth, five days ago.
Pursuant to Article 10 point 1 of the security agreement, we intend to strictly foreclose on the
collateral as outlined on the UCC financing statement (see attached), effective ten days from
receipt if you don't object or redeem.
With your cooperation, please execute transfer today.
Acknowledge below.
L ord: f
LL x! - /. ya December 2, 2025
Bill LaValley
Manager, 6127 Reno Hwy LLC
127 Reno Hwy, Fallon NV 89406
Acknowledged by:
Tenant:
Date:
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' : ‘
»
UCC FINANCING STATEMENT FOLLOW INSTRUCTIONS
A. NAME & PHONE OF CONTACT AT FILER (optional)
{415} 254-6409
B. E-MAIL CONTACT AT FILER (optional) Dela Cc i : inleenebiaai 612 7RENOHHYELCEGMATE COM pipes Sabine i Fited: 02:14 PM 10/21/2025
C. SEND ACKNOWLEDGMENT TO: (Name and Address) U.C.C, Initial Filing No: 2025 7898163
[sey RENO HEY Zinc | Service Request No: 20254326349 §127 RENO HHY
BALLON, NY 89406
ha | _l - THE ABOVE SPACE IS FOR FILING GFFICE USE ONLY
1. DEBTOR'S NAME: Provide only ona Debtor nams (10.0r 1b) {use exadd, full name; do not omit, modify, or abbreviafe any pert of the Debtor's name); if any parlo! the Intividial Debtor's
— name-willnot fit irline-t; leave altofitem tT blank; check here ~Fpantnrovide the'Individuel Deblorinformaiion initem 70-of he Fineneing StalementAddsndum {rom UCCIAd). - —
Ta. ORGANIZATIONS NAME
CARTWHEEL ROBOTICS INC
OR Tb. INDIVIDUALS SURNAME FIRST PERSONAL NAME [ADDITIONAL NAME(S)VINITIAL(S) [SUFFIX
1c MAILING ADDRESS ciy STATE [POSTAL CODE COUNTRY
6127 RENO BRE FALLON ny 89405 us
2. DEBTOR'S NAME: Provide enly one Debtor name (2a oF 2b) (use exect, full namo; donot omit, modify, or abbreviale any part of the Debtor’s name); If any pact of the individual Debtor's
name wit not fr in fine 2b, leave all of Hem 2 blank, check bere im] end provide the individual Debtor Information In item 710 of the Financing Statement Addendum (Form UCC1Ad)
2a, ORGANIZATION'S NAME
OR 2b. INDIVIDUAL'S SURNAME” FIRST PERSONAL NAME ADDITIONAL NAME(S)ANITIAL(S) SUFFIX
2c. MAILING ADDRESS City - ° "se . 7 STATE ° /POSTAL CODE COUNTRY ~
3. SECURED PARTY'S NAME (or NAME of ASSIGNEE of ASSIGNOR SECURED PARTY: Provide only one Secured Party namie (a or 3b)
fa ORGANIZATION'S NAME
6127 RENO EWY ULC
OR 3b, INDIVIDUALS SURNAME FIRST PERSONAL NAME ADDITIONAL NAME(S}INITIAL{S) SUFFIX
2c. MAILING ADDRESS Ciiy STATE {POSTAL CODE “COUNTRY
6127 RENO HAY FALLON nv 89206 Us
4, COLLATERAL: nil assets bf the Debtor, whe sehen ‘Low owned-or hereafter acquired or axising, wherever located,
aneluding without Jimitation, all tangible and intangible property of every kind and description,
ineinding without dJimitation: ali equipment, machinery, inventory, goods, fixtures, furniture, and
other tangible personal property; all accounts, chattel paper, deposit accounts, documents,
instruments, investment property, letter-of-credit rights, and general intangibles (Ancluding
payment intangibles, software, intellectual property xights, know-how, trade secrets, customer
lists, trademarks, trade nemes, copyrights, domain names; gocdwidi, and proprietary technology); and
all proceeds and products of the foregoing.
———- ane
5, Cheek only if applicabla and check ently one box: Collateral Is L ]ete fri & Trust (see UCCTAG, Hem 17 and Instructions} | |being administered by a Decedent's Perscnal Representativa nF
Sa. Check only if epplicable end check onfy one box: Sb. Check onivif eppiicabfe end check pniy one box
CI Public-Finance Transaction im Menufactumd-Home Transectton | 0 A Debtor is a Transmiiting Uttity im ‘Pgticultural Lien | Non-UCC Filing Le eee ana —— - ma ema ——wat an -
7. ALTERNATIVE DESIGNATION (f opplicabiey: [ } LesseLessor [-] consigneefconsignor £3} SellovBuyer Cl Bateeaitor f ] Hcenseallicénsor
8. OPTIONAL FILER REFERENCE DATA!
- = . ternational ‘Association of Commercial Administrator
FILING OFFICE COPY — UCC FINANCING STATEMENT (Fon UCC1) (Rev. 4/20/11)
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Exhibit J
Page 18 of 24
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December 4, 2025
Cartwheel Robotics, Inc.
6127 Reno Hwy
Fallon, NV 89406
Attention: Scott LaValley
Notice of Strict Foreclosure under UCC Section nine-six-twenty.
More I look at the current situation of Cartwheel (Cartwheel Robotics, Inc.) having financial
problems, I realize this is going to fall on the back of the LLC (6127 Reno highway LLC) to
solve. Just a little reminder of history of what got us to where we are right now.
March 30, 2023, Cartwheel approached the LLC indicating you had just lost your Disney
contract and were in the process of trying to raise funds to further Cartwheel objectives.
At this point Cartwheel had already acquired a lot of expensive machine equipment. We
discussed Cartwheel reducing rent to 50% ($3,000 per month) putting the unpaid rent into
the future using the equipment as collateral. The LLC appraised the value and realized.
there was sufficient value if Cartwheel had to close their door to recover the 50%
deferred rent which amounted to about $3000 per month.
August 31, 2023, Cartwheel advised the LLC that no salaries were being paid and could ;
we negotiate future rent on a promissory note secured by all assets and IP as collateral.
Cartwheel was attempting to secure investment money to continue the R&D of a
humanoid robot. LLC agreed that this would be done for up to one year.
July 29, 2024, Cartwheel indicated that they had some investment dollars that were about
to materialize, that would enable Cartwheel to carry forward with R&D creation of
humanoid robot. Various organizations would be investing in Cartwheel, but they did not
want the money being used to pay Cartwheel back rent, At this point we signed a Secured
Promissory Note and Security Agreement for $87,075 with a due date of November 8,
2025. Apparently, putting the due date’on this note out about 18 months made Cartwheel
investors feel comfortable that their investment dollars were not going to be to cover your
back rent and that future investments or revenues could pay that off.
Issues that the landlord must deal with because of foreclosing.
1. Itis my understanding that the total value of Cartwheel assets is insufficient to cover the
outstanding Secured Note.
2. The leased equipment has a street value of approximately the value that is owed on the
leases, per discussions we have recently had, following an appraisal that you had on the
assets of Cartwheel. By the way, LLC would like to get a copy of that appraisal.
3. The various leased equipment is specific to certain industries and it's difficult to liquidate
in a short period of time. This means the equipment will be occupying landlord property
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for considerable time unless we can find a liquidator who can take the equipment into
their possession and pay pennies on the dollar. If we were.to attempt to liquidate the
equipment ourselves that would involve marketing effort to try to find buyers and to
entertain potential buyers to examine the equipment.
4, The big problem arises with the least equipment. The CNC lathe blocks the Bay door to
the building, preventing access for removal of any large equipment including the CNC
mill, a manual lathe and a manual a mill.
5. Several leasing companies are involved; so, the leasing company that has the CNC lathe
must remove their UCC leaned property to give access to the other equipment.
6. The heavy equipment movers had problems moving the equipment into Cartwheel
location, building #2 has a gravel driveway and limited room to negotiate heavy moving
equipment.
7. Cartwheel made their last rent payment for the month of December so as of January J
there is no rental income, so power will be shut off to the building. This creates a
problem when attempting to liquidate-the-equipment, a potential buyer cannotlookator- - ~
evaluate the equipment and additionally without power being applied to the building it
will be freezing during the winter months which may cause damage to the equipment.
8. The LLC believes the equipment is nearly paid off, the leasing companies could simply
abandon the equipment in place because the cost to dismantle and move may exceed what
they would receive on sale. This would mean that it would fail on the landlord to get rid
of the equipment, requiring the landlord to turn on NV Energy electrical power potential
buyer could evaluate the equipment for purchase.
9. During this time, there's no insurance on the equipment, there is no rent coming in for the
landlord. If this takes six months, that's another $40,000 in lost income.
10. Then, there's the removal of lathe and machine metal turnings and other scrap material.
11. An additional concern, what hazardous materials are on site that will need to be disposed
of
12. Once all equipment and material are removed from building 2, repair must be done to
walls and floor do you prepare the space for a new tenant.
In summary, the landlord's loss is not only the lost of past rent and interest of $105,451.79, but
also an additional six months of rent that cannot be realized, about $40,000. Then the cost of
removing the CNC equipment, at probably a break-even, that involves time and expense of an
estimated $40,000 between dismantling the equipment and heavy hauling charges to remove the
equipment. In addition, NV Energy electrical power would be another $3,000 or $4,000.
The total landlord's loss is closer to $190,000 less the liquidation of non-leased equipment.
Overall, the landlord is out about $150,000 before the property can be rent generating.
I was hoping that we could mitigate these damages by my not having to spend another $5,000 to
$10,000 to hire an attorney. Any delays are costing LLC $6,000 per month income. LLC must
still pay property taxes, maintenance and insurance.
The Jandlord worked with Cartwheel when they were having difficult times, worked with
Cartwheel when their investors didn't want to pay the back rent, but wanted it at deferred until
November 8, 2025.
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LLC had hoped that Cartwheel would reflect on how accommodating the landlord has been to
Cartwheel's evolution into creating a fantastic, very impressive Yogi robot. It is our
understanding that not only did Cartwheel achieve its goals with its investors but, exceeded those
goals by creating not just a walking robot but also upper body with arm movement and
introducing AI. What we have observed on LinkedIn is absolutely mind blowing.
So, why should the landlord take it in the chops for Cartwheel 's successes and the investors
enjoying the success that they financed.
Cartwheel and their investors have gained tremendous knowledge from their R&D investment
which will permit all parties to move forward in a positive fashion knowing that their investment
has realized the objectives that were set forward.
I beg that you except the foreclosure on your Secured Promissory Note that entitles the landlord
to immediate access to all assets of Cartwheel including all equipment, bank accounts, tangible
and intangible property.
Please execute transfer today.
Acknowledge below. :
Lafidlord: Zi
Lo thet A LD Date: December 4, 2025
Bill LaValley
Manager, 6127 Reno Hwy LLC
127 Reno Hwy, Fallon NV 89406
Acknowledged by:
Tenant:
Date:
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Exhibit K
Page 19 of 24
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December 5, 2025
Cartwheel Robotics, Inc.
6127 Reno Hwy
Fallon, NV 89406
Attention: Scott LaValley
Notice of Strict Foreclosure under UCC Section nine-six-twenty.
Cartwheel (Cartwheel Robotics, Inc.) owes LLC (6127 Reno highway LLC) money and is in
breach of the Promissory Note dated July 29, 2024. After reviewing the appraisal report which
lists all equipment, I’m enacting a strict foreclosure on all tangible and intangible assets. This
expressly excludes any assets that have other liens for specific equipment, but LLC is given the
right to negotiate ownership directly with those parties but does not accept any liability for
monies owed. Additionally, Cartwheel may keep all bank accounts strictly for the purpose of
wind down (legal, payroll, taxes, etc).
Cartwheel acknowledges the outstanding Promissory Note liability and agrees that LLC will take
the above assets as full satisfaction of that note.
LLC as the secured party is accepting the above collateral in full satisfaction of obligation and
Cartwheel as debtor consents to acceptance
Please acknowledge your agreement so that assets can be fully transferred today.
er 53,2025 ~
Bill LaValley
Manager, 6127 Reno Hwy LLC
6127 Reno Hwy, Fallon NV 89406
Acknowledged by:
Tenant:
S$ we hw + pate. it Je /os
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The following junior secured creditors acknowledge that they are not objecting to LLC
acceptance of collateral as full.
Acknowledged by:
Scott LaValley:
Cue hay Date: j2fis/es
Ze”
Acknowledged by:
[LS>- i/sjes- LA?
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ELECTION TO CONSENT TO STRICT FORECLOSURE BY
UNANIMOUS WRITTEN CONSENT OF THE
SOLE DIRECTOR OF CARTWHEEL ROBOTICS, INC.
{A DELAWARE CORPORATION)
Pursuant to Section 141(f) of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “DGCL”), the
undersigned, Scott LaValley (the “Sole Director’), being the Sole Director of Cartwheel Robotics,
Inc., a Delaware Corporation (the “Company’), representing 100% of the voting power entitled
to vote on this matter, does hereby consent to the taking of the following actions on behalf of
the Company in lieu of holding a formal board meeting, and, by execution of this Unanimous
Written Consent, the undersigned hereby waives any notice that may be required.
WHEREAS, the Company entered into that certain Secured Promissory Note and Security
Agreement with 6127 Reno Hwy LLC (the “Secured Creditor’) in the principal amount of $87,075,
dated July 29, 2024 (jointly referred to as the “Note”). The Note and Security Agreement are
attached hereto as Exhibit A;
WHEREAS, the Note was additionally secured by a UCC-1 Financing Statement designated with
filing number 2025-7898163 (the “Financing Statement’). The Financing Statement is attached
hereto as Exhibit B;
WHEREAS the entire principal amount and accrued interest amount, totaling $105,451.79,
became due and owing on the maturity date, November 8, 2025, but the Company was unable
to payoff said amount;
WHEREAS the Secured Creditor thereafter delivered a notice of demand for Strict Foreclosure
pursuant to the Delaware Uniform Commercial Code. The notice of Strict Foreclosure agreed to
accept all assets, tangible and intangible, with certain exceptions, as full satisfaction for the
amount owing under the Note. The Secured Creditor agreed to forego on the following assets:
the Company’s bank accounts and any other specific equipment which was separately secured
by a UCC-1 Financing Statement by a manufacturer or financing company. The Notice of Strict
Foreclosure is attached hereto as Exhibit C;
WHEREAS the Company, aware that it was unable to pay off the Note and other debts,
obtained an appraisal on all of its assets from Daniel C. Watson, a Certified Appraiser with the
' Certified Appraisers Guild of America (the “Appraisal’). The Appraisal arrived at an aggregate
valuation of $274,607 for the tangible assets. However, when subtracting the values associated
with the specific equipment that the Secured Creditor forwent on the Strict Foreclosure, the
remaining tangible asset value totaled S#-7~,GO7 __, which is less than the amount due
under the Note. The Appraisal is attached hereto as Exhibit D. Subsequent to delivery of the
Appraisal, Mr. Watson confirmed in writing what he stated during the appraisal process
regarding the intangible assets of the company: “Intellectual property can be sold in bankruptcy
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liquidations, but in Cartwheels situation | don’t believe there would be value at this time. My
understanding is that no copyrights or patents have been issued, because the programs are in
development and are unfinished. Without Scott’s [Scott LaValley] continued participation the
existing code is not usable. Scott would have no obligation to continue to assist the new owner
if the court sold the existing code.” Mr. Watson was correct, the software is not complete and
the Company holds no copyrights or patents.
WHEREAS the Company Is still in its development stage, without any income and despite
commercially reasonable efforts, unable to complete either an equity or a debt financing round
within which it could pay off the Note and continue as a viable enterprise, the Company has
insufficient liquidity to enter into protracted litigation with the Secured Party over the rights
and title of the Company’ assets; and
WHEREAS the Company has insufficient assets to pay off this Note and or its other secured and
unsecured creditors the Sole Director believes that it is in the best interest of the Company to
consent to the Strict Foreclosure.
NOW, THEREFORE, it is hereby: -
RESOLVED, that the Sole Director of the Company, having given due consideration to the financial
constraints of a start-up venture without any income or ability to raise capital or debt, and with —
an asset value that is insufficient to pay off the total amount owing on the Note, hereby
unanimously approves acknowledging the monies owing to the Secured Creditor and to consent
to the terms of the Strict Foreclosure as outlined in Exhibit C;
FURTHER RESOLVED, that any of the officers of the Company are hereby authorized, empowered,
and directed, for, on behalf and in the name of the Company, and without necessity for joinder
or consent of any other person, to execute and deliver any and all instruments and documents,
and to take any such further action as the Sole Director deems necessary or appropriate to
effectuate the consent of the Company to the Strict Foreclosure.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned, being the Sole Director of the Company, has
executed this unanimous written consent, effective as of the date first set forth below.
Dated: December 5, 2025 CARTWHEEL ROBOTICS, INC.
By: ST SE
Scott LaValley, Sole Director
Page 2 of 6
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Exhibit A
Secured Note and Security Agreement
Page 3 of 6
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SECURED PROMISSORY NOTE
$87,075
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein,
Cartwheel, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Borrower"), hereby unconditionally promises to
pay to the order of 6127 Reno Hwy LLC or its assigns (the "Noteholder," and together with the
Borrower, the "Parties”), the aggregate of all amounts the Noteholder has disbursed to the
Borrower pursuant to Section 2.2, together with all accrued interest thereon as provided in this
Promissory Note (the "Note").
1. Definitions: Interpretation.
1.1 Capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings set forth in this Section
i.
“Advance” means each disbursement made by the Noteholder to the Borrower . sf
pursuant to Section 3.
"Affiliate" as to any Person, means any other Person that, directly or indirectly
through one or more intermediaries, is in control of, is controlled by, or is under common
contro] with, such Person. For purposes of this definition, "control" of a Person means the
power, directly or indirectly, either to (a) vote 10 % or more of the securities having
ordinary voting power for the election of directors (or persons performing similar functions)
of such Person or (b) direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such
Person, whether by contract or otherwise.
"Anti-Corruption Laws" means all laws, rules, and regulations of any
jurisdiction applicable to the Borrower from time to time concerning or relating to bribery or
corruption, including the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977. °
"Anti-Terrorism Laws" means all Jaws, rules, and regulations of any
jurisdiction related to money laundering or financing terrorism including the USA
PATRIOT Act, The Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act (31 U.S.C. §§ 5311-
5330 and 12 U.S.C, §§ 1818(s), 1820(b) and 1951-1959) (also known as the “Bank Secrecy
Act”), the Trading With the Enemy Act (50 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.) and Executive Order 13224
(effective September 24, 2001).
"Applicable Rate" means the rate equal to eight percent (8%).
"Beneficial Ownership Regulation" has the meaning set forth Section 12.10.
"Borrower" has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph.
"Borrowing Notice" has the meaning set forth in Section 39.
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"Business Day" means a day other than a Saturday, Sunday, or other day on
which commercial banks in Reno, Nevada are authorized or required by law to close.
"Commitment Period" means the period from the date hereof to the Maturity
Date.
"Debt" of the Borrower, means all (a) indebtedness for borrowed money; (b)
obligations for the deferred purchase price of property or services, except trade payables
arising in the ordinary course of business; (c) obligations evidenced by notes, bonds,
debentures, or other similar instruments; (d) obligations as lessee under capital leases; (e)
obligations in respect of any interest rate swaps, currency exchange agreements, commodity
swaps, caps, collar agreements, or similar arrangements entered into by the Borrower
providing for protection against fluctuations in interest rates, currency exchange rates, or
commodity prices, or the exchange of nominal interest obligations, either generally or under
specific contingencies; (f) obligations under acceptance facilities and letters of credit; (g)
guaranties, endorsements (other than for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of
business), and other contingent obligations to purchase, to provide funds for payment, to
supply funds to invest in any Person, or otherwise to assure a creditor against loss, in each
case, in respect of indebtedness set out in clauses (a) through (f) of a Person other than the
Borrower; (h) indebtedness set out in clauses (a) through (g) of any Person other than
Borrower secured by any lien on any asset of the Borrower, whether or not such
indebtedness has been assumed by the Borrower, and (i) indebtedness of any partnership,
unlimited liability company, or unincorporated joint venture in which the Borrower is a
general partner, member, or a joint venturer, respectively (unless such Debt is expressly
made non-recourse to the Borrower).
"Default" means any of the events specified in Section £0 which constitute an
Event of Default or which, upon the giving of notice, the lapse of time, or both, pursuant to
Section IEG, would, unless cured or waived, become an Event of Default.
"Default Rate" means the Applicable Rate plus 2%.
"Event of Default" has the meaning set forth in Section [E0.
"GAAP" means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States
of America as in effect from time to time.
"Governmental Authority" means the government of the United States of
America or any nation or any political subdivision thereof, whether state or local, and any
agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity
exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or
functions of or pertaining to government (including any supra-national bodies such as the
European Union or the European Central Bank).
"Law" as to any Person, means the certificate of incorporation and by-laws or
other organizational or governing documents of such Person, and any law (including
common law), statute, ordinance, treaty, rule, regulation, order, decree, judgment, writ,
injunction, settlement agreement, requirement or determination of an arbitrator or a court or
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other Governmental Authority, in each case applicable to or binding upon such Person or
any of its property or to which such Person or any of its property is subject.
"Tien" means any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, encumbrance, lien
(statutory or other), charge, or other security interest.
"Loan" means the aggregate of all Advances made to the Borrower under the
terms of this Note in a principal amount not to exceed $87,075.
"Material Adverse Effect" means a material adverse effect on (a) the
business, assets, properties, liabilities (actual or contingent), operations, or condition
(financial or otherwise), or prospects of the Borrower; (b) the validity or enforceability of
the Note or Security Agreement; (c) the perfection or priority of any Lien purported to be
created under the Security Agreement; (d) the rights or remedies of the Noteholder
hereunder or under the Security Agreement; or (e) the Borrower's ability to perform any of
its material obligations hereunder or under the Security Agreement.
"Maturity Date" means the earlier of (a) November 8, 2025 and (b) the date
on which all amounts under this Note shall become due and payable pursuant to Section fied.
"Note" has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph.
"Noteholder" has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph.
"OFAC" means the U.S. Department of the Treasury's Office of Foreign
Assets Control.
"Parties" has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph.
"Person" means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, trust,
joint venture, association, company, limited or general partnership, unincorporated
organization, Governmental Authority, or other entity.
"Sanctioned Country” means, at any time, a country or territory which is
itself the subject or target of any comprehensive or country-wide Sanctions.
"Sanctioned Person" means, at any time, (a) any Person listed in any
Sanctions-related list of designated Persons maintained by a Sanctions Authority; (b) any
Person operating, organized, or resident in a Sanctioned Country, (c) any Person controlled
or 50% owned by any such Person or Persons described in the foregoing clauses (a) or (b),
or (d) any Person that is the subject or target of any Sanctions.
"Sanctions" mean all economic or financial sanctions or trade embargoes
imposed, administered, or enforced from time to time by a Sanctions Authority.
"Sanctions Authority" means OFAC, the U.S. Department of State, the
United Nations Security Council, the European Union, or other relevant sanctions authority.
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"Security Agreement" means the Security Agreement, dated as of the date
hereof, by and between the Borrower and Noteholder.
"USA PATRIOT Act" means the Uniting and Strengthening America by
Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001
(Title III of Pub. L. 107-56, signed into law October 26, 2001).
1.2 Interpretation. For purposes of this Note (a) the words "include," “includes,
and "including" shall be deemed to be followed by the words "without limitation"; (b) the —
word "or" is not exclusive; and (c) the words "herein," "hereof," "hereby,” "hereto," and
"hereunder" refer to this Note as a whole. The definitions given for any defined terms in this
Note shall apply equally to both the singular and plural forms of the terms defined.
Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine,
feminine, and neuter forms. Unless the context otherwise requires, references herein to: (x)
Schedules, Exhibits, and Sections mean the Schedules, Exhibits, and Sections of this Note;
(y) an agreement, instrument, or other document means such agreement, instrument, or other
document as amended, supplemented, and modified from time to time to the extent
permitted by the provisions thereof; and (z) a statute means such statute as amended from
time to time and includes any successor legislation thereto and any regulations promulgated
thereunder. This Note shall be construed without regard to any presumption or rule requiring
construction or interpretation against the party drafting an instrument or causing any
instrument to be drafted.
2. Loan Disbursement Mechanics,
2.1 Commitment. Subject to Section 25, the Noteholder shall make available to
the Borrower one or more Advances during the Commitment Period in an aggregate amount
not to exceed the Loan.
2.2 Advances. As a condition to the disbursement of any Advance, the Borrower
shall, at least three (3) Business Days prior to the requested disbursement date, deliver to the
Noteholder a written notice (the "Borrowing Notice") setting out (a) that no Default has
occurred and is continuing; (b) the amount of the Advance; and (c) the date on which the
Advance is to be disbursed. Each Borrowing Notice shall be deemed to repeat the
Borrower's representations and warranties in Section fl as of the date of such Borrowing
Notice. Upon receipt of the Borrowing Notice, the Noteholder shall make available to the
Borrower on the disbursement date the amount set out in the notice in immediately available
funds.
3. Payment Dates; Optional Prepayments.
3.1 Payment Dates. The aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Loan, all
accrued and unpaid interest, and all other amounts payable under this Note shall be due and
payable on the Maturity Date, unless otherwise provided in Section fa.
3.2 Optional Prepayments, The Borrower may prepay the Loan in whole or in part
at any time or from time to time without penalty or premium by paying the principal amount
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to be prepaid together with accrued interest thereon to the date of prepayment. No prepaid
amount may be reborrowed.
4, Security Agreement. The Borrower's performance of its obligations hereunder is
secured by a first priority security interest in the collateral specified in the Security Agreement.
5. Interest.
5.1 Interest Rate. Except as otherwise provided herein, the outstanding principal
amount of any Advance made hereunder shall bear interest at the Applicable Rate from the
date such Advance was made until such Advance is paid in full, whether at maturity, upon
acceleration, by prepayment, or otherwise.
5.2 Interest Payment Dates. Interest shall accrue on a compounded basis until
maturity..
5.3 Default Interest. If any amount payable hereunder is not paid when due
(without regard to any applicable grace periods), whether at stated maturity, by acceleration,
or otherwise, such overdue amount shall bear interest at the Default Rate from the date of
such non-payment until such amount is paid in full.
5.4 Computation of Interest. All computations of interest shall be made on the
basis of 365 or 366 days, as the case may be, and the actual number of days elapsed. Interest
shall accrue on each Advance on the day on which such Advance is made, and shall not
accrue on such Advance for the day on which it is paid. :
5.5 Interest Rate Limitation. If at any time and for any reason whatsoever, the
interest rate payable on any Advance shall exceed the maximum rate of interest permitted to
be charged by the Noteholder to the Borrower under applicable Law, that portion of each
sum paid attributable to that portion of such interest rate that exceeds the maximum rate of
interest permitted by applicable Law shall be deemed a voluntary prepayment of principal.
6. Payment Mechanics.
6.1 Manner of Payments, All payments of interest and principal shall be made in
lawful money of the United States of America no later than 12:00 PM on the date on which
such payment is due by cashier's check, certified check, or by wire transfer of immediately
available funds to the Noteholder's account at a bank specified by the Noteholder in writing
to the Borrower from time to time.
6.2 Application of Payments, All payments made under this Note shall be applied
first to the payment of any fees or charges outstanding hereunder, second to accrued interest,
and third to the payment of the principal amount outstanding under the Note.
6.3 Business Day Convention. Whenever any payment to be made hereunder shall
be due on a day that is not a Business Day, such payment shall be made on the next
succeeding Business Day and such extension will be taken into account in calculating the
amount of interest payable under this Note.
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6.4 Evidence of Debt. The Notehoider is authorized to record on the grid attached
hereto as Exhibit A each Advance made to the Borrower and each payment or prepayment
thereof. The entries made by the Noteholder shall, to the extent permitted by applicable
Law, be prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of the obligations of the
Borrower therein recorded; provided, however, that the failure of the Noteholder to record
such payments or prepayments, or any inaccuracy therein, shall not in any manner affect the
obligation of the Borrower to repay (with applicable interest) the Loan in accordance with
the terms of this Note.
6.5 Rescission of Payments. If at any time any payment made by the Borrower
under this Note is rescinded or must otherwise be restored or returned upon the insolvency,
bankruptcy, or reorganization of the Borrower or otherwise, the Borrower's obligation to .
make such payment shall be reinstated as though such payment had not been made.
7. Representations and Warranties. The Borrower hereby represents and warrants to the
Noieholder on the date hereof as follows:
7.1 Existence; Power and Authority: Compliance with Laws. The Borrower (a) is a
corporation duly incorporated, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of the
state of its jurisdiction of organization, (b) has the requisite power and authority, and the
legal right, to own, lease, and operate its properties and assets and to conduct its business as
it is now being conducted, to execute and deliver this Note and the Security Agreement, and
to perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder, and (c) is in compliance with all Laws.
7.2 Authorization: Execution and Delivery. The execution and delivery of this
Note and the Security Agreement by the Borrower and the performance of its obligations
hereunder and thereunder have been duly authorized by all necessary corpoarteaction in
accordance with all applicable Laws. The Borrower has duly executed and delivered this
Note and the Security Agreement:
7.3. No Approvals, No consent or authorization of, filing with, notice to, or other
act by, or in respect of, any Governmental Authority or any other Person is required in order
for the Borrower to execute, deliver, or perform any of its obligations under this Note or the
Security Agreement.
7.4 No Violations, The execution and delivery of this Note and the Security
Agreement and the consummation by the Borrower of the transactions contemplated hereby
and thereby do not and will not (a) violate any Law applicable to the Borrower or by which
any of its properties or assets may be bound; or (b) constitute a default under any material
agreement or contract by which the Borrower may be bound.
7.5 Enforceability. The Note and the Security Agreement is a valid, legal, and
binding obligation of the Borrower, enforceable against the Borrower in accordance with its
terms, except as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium, or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights
generally and by general equitable principles (whether enforcement is sought by proceedings
in equity or at law).
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7.6 No Litigation. No action, suit, litigation, investigation, or proceeding of, or
before, any arbitrator or Governmental Authority is pending or threatened by or against the
Borrower or any of its property or assets (a) with respect to the Note, the Security
Agreement, or any of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or (b) that would be
expected to materially adversely affect the Borrower's financial condition or the ability of
the Borrower to perform its obligations under the Note or the Security Agreement.
7.7 Anti-Terrorism Laws. The Borrower is, and to the knowledge of the Borrower,
its directors, officers, employees, and agents are, in compliance in all material respects with
- Anti-Terrorism Laws.
8. Affirmative Covenants. Until all amounts outstanding under this Note have been paid
in full, the Borrower shall:
8.1 Maintenance of Existence. (a) Preserve, renew, and maintain in full force and
effect its corporate or organizational existence and (b) take all reasonable action to maintain
all rights, privileges, and franchises necessary or desirable in the normal conduct of its
business, except, in each case, where the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect.
8.2. Compliance. (a) Comply with all Laws applicable to it and its business and its
obligations under its material contracts and agreements, except where the failure to do so
would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and (b) maintain in
effect and enforce policies and procedures designed to achieve compliance in all material
respects by the Borrower and its directors, officers, employees and agents with Anti- ©
Corruption Laws, Anti-Terrorism Laws, and applicable Sanctions.
8.3. Payment Obligations. Pay, discharge, or otherwise satisfy at or before maturity
or before they become delinquent, as the case may be, all its material obligations of
whatever nature, except where the amount or validity thereof is currently being contested in
good faith by appropriate proceedings, and reserves in conformity with GAAP with respect
thereto have been provided on its books.
8.4 Notice of Events of Default. As soon as possible and in any event within two
(2) Business Days after it becomes aware that an Event of Default has occurred, notify the
Noteholder in writing of the nature and extent of such Event of Default and the action, if
any, it has taken or proposes to take with respect to such Event of Default.
8.5 Further Assurances. Upon the request of the Noteholder, promptly execute and
‘deliver such further instruments and do or cause to be done such further acts as may be
necessary or advisable to carry out the intent and purposes of this Note and the Security
Agreement.
9, Negative Covenants, Until all amounts outstanding under this Note have been paid in
full, the Borrower shall not:
9.1 Liens, Incur, create, assume, or suffer to exist any Lien on any of its property
or assets, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, except for (a) Liens for taxes not yet
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due or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings if adequate
reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of the Borrower in conformity
with GAAP; (b) non-consensual Liens arising by operation of law, arising in the ordinary
course of business, and for amounts which are not overdue for a period of more than 30 days
or that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings; and (c) Liens created
pursuant to the Security Agreement.
10. Events of Default, The occurrence and continuance of any of the following shall
constitute an Event of Default hereunder:
10.1 Failure to Pay. The Borrower fails to pay (a) any principal amount of the Loan
when due or (b) interest or any other amount when due and such failure continues for five
(5) days afier written notice to the Borrower.
10.2 Breach of Representations and Warranties, Any representation or warranty
made or deemed made by the Borrower to the Noteholder herein or in the Security
Agreement is incorrect in any material respect on the date as of which such representation or ©
warranty was made or deemed made.
10.3 Breach of Covenants.
The Borrower fails to observe or perform (a) any covenant, condition, or agreement
contained in Section $4 or Section 9 or (b) any other material covenant, obligation, condition, or
agreement contained in this Note or the Security Agreement , other than those specified in clause
(a) and Section Oa, and such failure continues for thirty (30) days after written notice to the
Borrower.
10.4 Cross-Defaults. The Borrower fails to pay when due any of its Debt (other than
Debt arising under this Note), or any interest or premium thereon, when due and such failure
continues after the applicable grace period, if any, specified in the agreement or instrument
relating to such Debt.
10.5 Bankruptcy.
(a) The Borrower commences any case, proceeding, or other action (i)
under any existing or future Law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, or
other relief of debtors, seeking to have an order for relief entered with respect to it, or
' seeking to adjudicate it as bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking reorganization,
arrangement, adjustment, winding-up, liquidation, dissolution, composition, or other
relief with respect to it or its debts or (ii) seeking appointment of a receiver, trustee,
custodian, conservator, or other similar official for it or for all or any substantial part
of its assets, or the Borrower makes a general assignment for the benefit of its
creditors;
(b) There is commenced against the Borrower any case, proceeding, or
other action of a nature referred to in Section {{@:5(@) which (i) results in the entry of
an order for relief or any such adjudication or appointment or (ii) remains
undismissed, undischarged, or unbonded for a period of ninety (90) days;
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(c) There is commenced against the Borrower any case, proceeding, or
other action seeking issuance of a warrant of attachment, execution, or similar process
against all or any substantial part of its assets which results in the entry of an order for
any such relief which has not been vacated, discharged, or stayed or bonded pending
appeal within ninety (90) days from the entry thereof;
(d) The Borrower takes any action in furtherance of, or indicating its
consent to, s2s,abproval of, or acquiescence in, any of the acts set forth in Section HO5faj,
Section OS), or Section 1£985(c) above; or
(e) The Borrower is generally not, or shall be unable to, or admits in
writing its inability to, pay its debts as they become due.
10.6 Judgments. One or more judgments or decrees shall be entered against the
Borrower and all of such judgments or decrees shall not have been vacated, discharged, or
stayed or bonded pending appeal within ninety (90) days from the entry thereof.
11. Remedies. Upon the occurrence of any Event of Default and at any time thereafter
during the continuance of such Event of Default, the Noteholder may, at its option, by written
notice to the Borrower (a) terminate its commitment to make any Advances hereunder; (b)
declare the entire principal amount of the Loan, together with all accrued interest thereon and all
other amounts payable under this Note, immediately due and payable; and (c) exercise any or all
of its rights, powers or remedies under the Security Agreement or applicable Law; provided,
however, that if an Event of Default described in Section {0S shall occur, the principal of and
accrued interest on the Loan shall become immediately due and payable without any notice,
declaration, or other act on the part of the Noteholder.
12. Miscellaneous.
12.1 Notices.
(a) All notices, requests, or other communications required or permitted to
be delivered hereunder shall be made in writing and mailed by certified or registered
mail, delivered by hand or overnight courier service, or sent by facsimile or email as
follows:
(i) If to the Borrower:
Cartwheel Robotics Inc
6127 Reno Hwy
Fallon, NV 89406
Attention of: Scott LaValley
Email: scott.lavalley@cartwheelrobotics.com ~
Telephone No: 508-525-5726
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(ii) If to the Noteholder:
6127 Reno Hwy
Fallon, NV 89406
Attention of: Bill LaValley
Email: bill@a-ops.com
Telephone No: 415-254-6409
(b) = Notices if @) mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by hand or
overnight courier service shall be deemed to have been given when received; (it) sent
by facsimile during the recipient's normal business hours shal] be deemed to have been
given when sent (and if sent after normal business hours shall be deemed to have been
given at the opening of the recipient's business on the next business day); and (iii) sent
by email shall be deemed received upon the sender's receipt of an acknowledgment
from the intended recipient (such as by the "return receipt requested” function, as
available, return email, or other written acknowledgment).
12.2 Expenses. The Borrower shall reimburse the Noteholder on demand for all
reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs, expenses, and fees (including reasonable
expenses and fees of its counsel) incurred by the Noteholder in connection with the
enforcement of the Noteholder's rights hereunder and thereunder.
12.3. Governing Law. This Note, the Security Agreement, and any claim,
controversy, dispute, or cause of action (whether in contract or tort or otherwise) based
upon, arising out of, or relating to this Note, the Security Agreement, and the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby shall be governed by the laws of the State of Delaware.
12.4 Submission to Jurisdiction.
(a) The Borrower hereby irrevocably and unconditionally (i) agrees that
any legal action, suit, or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Note or the
Security Agreement may be brought in the courts of the State of Nevada or of the
United States of America for the Nevada District Court and (ti) submits to the
exclusive jurisdiction of any such court in any such action, suit, or proceeding. Final
judgment against the Borrower in any action, suit, or proceeding shall be conclusive
and may be enforced in any other jurisdiction by suit on the judgment.
(b) Nothing in this Section 12:4 shall affect the right of the Noteholder to
(i) commence legal proceedings or otherwise sue the Borrower in any other court
having jurisdiction over the Borrower or (ii) serve process upon the Borrower in any
manner authorized by the laws of any such jurisdiction.
12.5 Venue. The Borrower irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest
extent permitted by applicable law, any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the
laying of venue of any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Note or the
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Security Agreement in any court referred to in Section 134 and the defense of an
inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court.
12.6 Waiver of Jury Trial. THE BORROWER HEREBY IRREVOCABLY
WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY
RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING
DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY RELATING TO THIS NOTE, THE SECURITY
AGREEMENT, OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR
THEREBY, WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT, OR ANY OTHER THEORY.
12.7 Integration. This Note and the Security Agreement constitute the entire
contract between the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede all
previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, with respect thereto.
12.8 Successors and Assigns, This Note may be assigned or transferred by the
Noteholder to any Person. The Borrower may not assign or transfer this Note or any of its
rights hereunder without the prior written consent of the Noteholder. This Note shall inure to
the benefit of, and be binding upon, the Parties and their permitted assigns.
12.9 Waiver of Notice. The Borrower hereby waives demand for payment,
presentment for payment, protest, notice of payment, notice of dishonor, notice of
nonpayment, notice of acceleration of maturity, and diligence in taking any action to collect
sums owing hereunder.
12.10 USA PATRIOT Act. The Noteholder hereby notifies the Borrower that
pursuant to the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act and 31 C.F.R. § 1010.230 (the
"Beneficial Ownership Regulation"), it is required to obtain, verify, and record information
that identifies the Borrower, which information includes the name and address of the
Borrower and other information that will allow the Noteholder to identify the Borrower in
accordance with the USA PATRIOT Act and the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, and the
Borrower agrees to provide such information from time to time to the Noteholder.
12.11 Amendments and Waivers. No term of this Note may be waived, modified, or
amended except by an instrument in writing signed by both of the Parties. Any waiver of the
terms hereof shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose
given.
12.12 Headings. The headings of the various Sections and subsections herein are for
reference only and shall not define, modify, expand, or limit any of the terms or provisions
hereof.
12.13 No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies. No failure to exercise, and no delay in
exercising on the part of the Noteholder, of any right, remedy, power, or privilege hereunder
shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right,
remedy, power, or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the
exercise of any other right, remedy, power, or privilege. The rights, remedies, powers, and
privileges herein provided are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers,
and privileges provided by law.
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12.14 Electronic Execution. The words "execution," "signed," "signature," and words
of similar import in the Note shall be deemed to include electronic or digital signatures or
electronic records, each of which shall be of the same effect, validity, and enforceability as
manually executed signatures or a paper-based record-keeping system, as the.case may be,
to the extent and as provided for under applicable law, including the Electronic Signatures in
Global and National Commerce Act of 2000 (15 U.S.C. §§ 7001 to 7031), the Uniform
Electronic Transactions Act (UETA), or any state law based on the UETA, including the
New York Electronic Signatures and Records Act (N.Y. State Tech. §§ 301 to 309).
12.15 Severability. If any term or provision of this Note or the Security Agreement is
invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, such invalidity, illegality, or
unenforceability shall not affect any other term or provision of this Note or the Security
Agreement or invalidate or render unenforceable such term or provision in any other
jurisdiction. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal, or
unenforceable, the Parties shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Note so as to affect the
original intent of the parties as closely as possible in a mutually acceptable manner in order
that the transactions contemplated hereby be consummated as originally contemplated to the
greatest extent possible.
[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]
12
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Borrower has executed this Note as of July 29, 2024.
Cartwheel, Inc. .
By Lt bk Name: Scott LaValley
Title: Chief Executive Officer
By its acceptance of this Note, the Noteholder
- Title: Manager
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EXHIBIT A
Advances and Payments on the Loan
Date of Advance | Amount of Amount of Unpaid Principal | Name of Person
Advance Principal Paid Amount ofthe | Making the
Loan Notation
8/31/2023 22,575 0 22,575 Samantha
Conway
9/30/2023 6,450 0 29,025 Samantha
Conway
1/25/2024 12,900 0 41,925 Samantha
Conway
3/31/2024 25,800 0 67,725 Samantha
Conway
7/29/2024 19,350 0 87,075 ' Samantha
Conway
14
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SECURITY AGREEMENT
This SECURITY AGREEMENT, dated as of July 29, 2024 (as amended, supplemented, or
otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the provisions hereof, this
"Agreement"), made by and among Cartwheel Robotics, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the
"Grantor"), in favor of 6127 Reno Hwy LLC, (the "Secured Party").
WHEREAS, on the date hereof, the Secured Party has made and may make loans to the Grantor
in an aggregate unpaid principal amount not exceeding Twenty Five Thousand Dollars ($87075)
(the "Loans"), evidenced by that certain Secured Promissory Note of even date herewith (as
amended, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time, the "Loan Agreement")
made by the Grantor and payable to the order of the Secured Party. Capitalized terms used but
not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Loan
Agreement; ,
WHEREAS, this Agreement is given by the Grantor in favor of the Secured Party to secure the
payment and performance of all of the Secured Obligations; and
WHEREAS, it is a condition to the obligations of the Lender to make the Loans under the Loan
Agreement that the Grantor execute and deliver this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants, terms, and conditions set forth
herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are
hereby acknowledged, the parties agree as follows:
1. Definitions.
(a) Unless otherwise specified herein, all references to Sections and Schedules
herein are to Sections and Schedules of this Agreement.
(b) Unless otherwise defined herein, terms used herein that are defined in the
- UCC shall have the meanings assigned to them in the UCC. However, if a term is defined
in Article 9 of the UCC differently than in another Article of the UCC, the term has the
meaning specified in Article 9.
{c) For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms shall have the
following meanings:
"Collateral" has the meaning set forth in Section D.
"Event of Default” has the meaning set forth in the Loan Agreement.
"First Priority" means, except for liens or security interests existing prior
to the date of this Agreement associated with certain equipment, with respect to any lien
and security interest purported to be created in any Collateral pursuant to this Agreement,
such lien and security interest is the most senior lien to which such Collateral is subject
(subject only to liens permitted under the Loan Agreement).
"Perfection Certificate" has the meaning set forth in Section 5
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"Proceeds" means "proceeds" as such term is defined in section 9-102 of
the UCC and, in any event, shall include, without limitation, all dividends or other
income from the Collateral, collections thereon, or distributions with respect thereto.
"Secured Obligations" has the meaning set forth in Section 8.
"UCC" means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to
time in the State of Delaware or, when the laws of any other state govern the method or
manner of the perfection or enforcement of any security interest in any of the Collateral,
the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in such state.
2. Grant of Security Interest. The Grantor hereby pledges and grants to the Secured
Party, and hereby creates a continuing First Priority lien and security interest in favor of the
Secured Party in and to all of its right, title, and interest in and to the following, wherever
located, whether now existing or hereafter from time to time arising or acquired (collectively, the
"Collateral"):
(a) __ all fixtures and personal property of every kind and nature including all
accounts (including health-care-insurance receivables), goods (including inventory and
equipment), documents (including, if applicable, electronic documents), instruments,
promissory notes, chattel paper (whether tangible or electronic), letters of credit, letter-of-
eredit rights (whether or not the letter of credit is evidenced by a writing), securities and
all other investment property, general intangibles (including all payment intangibles),
money, deposit accounts, and any other contract rights or rights to the payment of money;
and
(b) all Proceeds and products of each of the foregoing, all books and records
relating to the foregoing, all supporting obligations related thereto, and all accessions to,
substitutions and replacements for, and rents, profits and products of, each of the
foregoing, and any and all Proceeds of any insurance, indemnity, warranty, or guaranty
payable to the Grantor from time to time with respect to any of the foregoing.
3. Secured Obligations. The Collateral secures the due and prompt payment and
performance of:
(a) _ the obligations of the Grantor from time to time arising under the Loan
Agreement, this Agreement, or otherwise with respect to the due and prompt payment of
(i) the principal of and premium, if any, and interest on the Loans (including interest
accruing during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership, or other
similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding),
when and as due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, upon one or more dates set for
prepayment, or otherwise and (ii) all other monetary obligations, including fees, costs,
attorneys’ fees and disbursements, reimbursement obligations, contract causes of action,
expenses, and indemnities, whether primary, secondary, direct or indirect, absolute or
contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising, fixed or otherwise
(including monetary obligations incurred during the pendency of any bankruptcy,
insolvency, receivership, or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or
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allowable in such proceeding), of the Grantor under or in respect of the Loan Agreement
and this Agreement; and
(b) all other covenants, duties, debts, obligations, and liabilities of any kind of
the Grantor under or in respect of the Loan Agreement, this Agreement, or any other
document made, delivered, or given in connection with any of the foregoing, in each case
whether evidenced by a note or other writing, whether allowed in any bankruptcy,
insolvency, receivership, or other similar proceeding, whether arising from an extension
of credit, issuance of a letter of credit, acceptance, loan, guaranty, indernnification, or
otherwise, and whether primary, secondary, direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, due
or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising, fixed or otherwise (all such
obligations, covenants, duties, debts, liabilities, sums, and expenses set forth in Section 3
being herein collectively called the "Secured Obligations").
4, Perfection of Security Interest and Further Assurances.
(a) The Grantor shall, from time to time, as may be required by the Secured
Party with respect to all Collateral, take all actions as may be requested by the Secured
Party to perfect the security interest of the Secured Party in the Collateral, including,
without limitation, with respect to all Collateral over which control may be obtained
within the meaning of sections 8-106, 9-104, 9-105, 9-106, and 9-107 of the UCC,
section 201 of the federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act
and, as the case may be, section 16 of the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act, as
applicable, the Grantor shall take all actions as may be requested from time to time by the
Secured Party so that control of such Collateral is obtained and at all times held by the
Secured Party. All of the foregoing shall be at the sole cost and expense of the Grantor.
(b) The Grantor hereby irrevocably authorizes the Secured Party at any time
and from time to time to file in any relevant jurisdiction any financing statements and
amendments thereto that contain the information required by Article 9 of the UCC of
each applicable jurisdiction for the filing of any financing statement or amendment
relating to the Collateral, including any financing or continuation statements or other
documents for the purpose of perfecting, confirming, continuing, enforcing, or protecting
the security interest granted by the Grantor hereunder, without the signature of the
Grantor where permitted by law, including the filing of a financing statement describing
the Collateral as all assets now owned or hereafter acquired by the Grantor, or words of
similar effect. The Grantor agrees to provide all information required by the Secured
Party pursuant to this Section promptly to the Secured Party upon request.
(c} The Grantor hereby further authorizes the Secured Party to file with the
United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office (and
any successor office and any similar office in any state of the United States or in any
other country) this Agreement and other documents for the purpose of perfecting,
confirming, continuing, enforcing, or protecting the security interest granted by the
Grantor hereunder, without the signature of the Grantor where permitted by law.
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(d) Ifthe Grantor shall at any time hold or acquire any certificated securities,
promissory notes, tangible chattel paper, negotiable documents, or warehouse receipts
relating to the Collateral, the Grantor shall endorse, assign, and deliver the same to the
Secured Party, accompanied by such instruments of transfer or assignment duly executed
in blank as the Secured Party may from time to time specify.
(e) Ifthe Grantor shall at any time hold or acquire a commercial tort claim,
the Grantor shall (i) notify the Secured Party in a writing signed by the Grantor of the
particulars thereof and grant to the Secured Party in such writing a security interest
therein and in the proceeds thereof, all upon the terms of this Agreement, with such
writing to be in form and substance satisfactory to the Secured Party.
(f Ifany Collateral is at any time in the possession of a bailee, the Grantor
shall promptly notify the Secured Party thereof and, at the Secured Party’s request and.
option, shall promptly obtain an acknowledgment from the bailee, in form and substance
satisfactory to the Secured Party, that thé bailee holds such Collateral for the benefit of
the Secured Party and the bailee agrees to comply, without further consent of the Grantor,
at any time with instructions of the Secured Party as to such Collateral.
(g) The Grantor agrees that at any time and from time to time, at the expense
of the Grantor, the Grantor will promptly execute and deliver all further instruments and
documents, obtain such agreements from third parties, and take all further action, that
may be necessary or desirable, or that the Secured Party may reasonably request, in order
to create and/or maintain the validity, perfection, or priority of and protect any security
interest granted or purported to be granted hereby or to enable the Secured Party to
exercise and enforce its rights and remedies hereunder or under any other agreement with
respect to any Collateral.
5. Representations and Warranties, The Grantor represents and warrants as follows:
(a) It has previously delivered to the Secured Party a certificate signed by the
Grantor and entitled "Perfection Certificate” ("Perfection Certificate"), and that: (i) the
Grantor's exact legal name is that indicated on the Perfection Certificate and on the
signature page hereof, (ii) the Grantor is an organization of the type, and is organized in
the jurisdiction, set forth in the Perfection Certificate, (iii) the Perfection Certificate
accurately sets forth the Grantor's place of business (or, if more than one, its chief
executive office), and its mailing address, (iv) all other information set forth on the
Perfection Certificate relating to the Grantor is accurate and complete and (v) there has
been no change in any such information since the date on which the Perfection Certificate
was signed by the Grantor.
(b) = All information set forth on the Perfection Certificate relating to the
Collateral is accurate and complete and there has been no change in any such information
since the date on which the Perfection Certificate was signed by the Grantor.
(c) At the time the Collateral becomes subject to the lien and security interest
created by this Agreement, the Grantor will be the sole, direct, legal, and beneficial
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owner thereof, free and clear of any lien, security interest, encumbrance, claim, option, or
right of others except for the security interest created by this Agreement and other liens
permitted by the Loan Agreement.
(d) The pledge of the Collateral pursuant to this Agreement creates a valid and
perfected First Priority security interest in the Collateral, securing the payment and
performance when due of the Secured Obligations.
{e) — It has full power, authority, and legal right to borrow the Loans and pledge
the Collateral pursuant to this Agreement.
(H Each of this Agreement and the Loan Agreement has been duly
authorized, executed, and delivered by the Grantor and constitutes a legal, valid, and
binding obligation of the Grantor enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to
applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, or other similar laws
affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject to equitable principles (regardless of
whether enforcement is sought in equity or at law).
(g) No authorization, approval, or other action by, and no notice to or filing
with, any governmental authority or regulatory body is required for the borrowing of the
Loans and the pledge by the Grantor of the Collateral pursuant to this Agreement or for
the execution and delivery of the Loan Agreement and this Agreement by the Grantor or
the performance by the Grantor of its obligations thereunder.
(h) The execution and delivery of the Loan Agreement and this Agreement by
the Grantor and the performance by the Grantor of its obligations thereunder, will not
violate any provision of any applicable law or regulation or any order, judgment, writ,
award, or decree of any court, arbitrator, or governmental authority, domestic or foreign,
applicable to the Grantor or any of its property, or the organizational or governing
documents of the Grantor or any agreement or instrument to which the Grantor is party or
by which it or its property is bound.
{i) The Grantor has taken ail action required on its part for control (as defined
in sections 8-106; 9-104, 9-105, 9-106, and 9-107 of the UCC, section 201 of the federal
Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act and, as the case may be,
section 16 of the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act, as applicable) to have been
obtained by the Secured Party over all Collateral with respect to which such control may
be obtained pursuant to the UCC. No person other than the Secured Party has control or
possession of all or any part of the Collateral.
6. Voting, Distributions and Receivables.
(a) The Secured Party agrees that unless an Event of Default shall have
occurred and be continuing, the Grantor may, to the extent the Grantor has such right as a
holder of the Collateral consisting of securities, other Equity Interests or indebtedness
owed by any obligor, vote and give consents, ratifications, and waivers with respect
thereto, except to the extent that, in the Secured Party's reasonable judgment, any such
vote, consent, ratification, or waiver would detract from the value thereof as Collateral or
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which would be inconsistent with or result in any violation of any provision of the Loan
Agreement or this Agreement.
(b} The Secured Party agrees that the Grantor may, unless an Event of Default
shall have occurred and be continuing, receive and retain all dividends and other -
distributions with respect to the Collateral consisting of securities, other Equity Interests,
or indebtedness owed by any obligor.
(c) The Secured Party may, or at the request and option of the Secured Party
the Grantor shall, notify account debtors and other persons obligated on any of the
Collateral of the security interest of the Secured Party in any account, chattel paper,
general intangible, instrument, or other Collateral and that payment thereof is to be made
directly to the Secured Party.
7. Covenants. The Grantor covenants as follows:
(a) | The Grantor will not, without providing at least thirty (30) days’ prior
written notice to the Secured Party, change its legal name, identity, type of organization,
jurisdiction of organization, corporate structure, location of its chief executive office or
its principal place of business, or its organizational identification number. The Grantor
will, prior to any change described in the preceding sentence, take all actions requested
by the Secured Party to maintain the perfection and priority of the Secured Party's
security interest in the Collateral.
(b) The Collateral, to the extent not delivered to the Secured Party pursuant to
Section 4, will be kept at those locations listed on the Perfection Certificate and the
Grantor will not remove the Collateral from such locations without providing at least
thirty (30) days’ prior written notice to the Secured Party. The Grantor will, prior to any
change described in the preceding sentence, take all actions required by the Secured Party
to maintain the perfection and priority of the Secured Party's security interest in the
Collateral.
(c) The Granior shall, at its own cost and expense, defend title to the
Collateral and the First Priority lien and security interest of the Secured Party therein
against the claim of any person claiming against or through the Grantor and shall
maintain and preserve such perfected First Priority security interest for so long as this
Agreement shall remain in effect.
(d) The Grantor will not sell, offer to sell, dispose of, convey, assign or
otherwise transfer, grant any option with respect to, restrict, or grant, create, permit, or
suffer to exist any mortgage, pledge, lien, security interest, option, right of first offer,
encumbrance, or other restriction or limitation of any nature whatsoever on, any of the
Collateral or any interest therein except as expressly provided for in the Loan Agreement.
(e) The Grantor will keep the Collateral in good order and repair and will not
use the same in violation of law or any policy of insurance thereon, The Grantor will
permit the Secured Party, or its designee, to inspect the Collateral at any reasonable time,
wherever located.
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(f) The Grantor will pay promptly when due all taxes, assessments,
governmental charges, and levies upon the Collateral or incurred in connection with the
use or operation of the Collateral or incurred in connection with this Agreement.
8. Secured Party Appointed Attorney-in-Fact. The Grantor hereby appoints the
Secured Party the Grantor's attorney-in-fact, with full authority in the place and stead of the
Grantor and in the name of the Grantor or otherwise, from time to time during the continuance of
an Event of Default in the Secured Party's discretion to take any action and to execute any
instrument which the Secured Party may deem necessary or advisable to accomplish the
purposes of this Agreement (but the Secured Party shall not be obligated to and shall have no
liability to the Grantor or any third party for failure to do so or take action). This appointment,
being coupled with an interest, shall be irrevocable. The Grantor hereby ratifies all that said
attorneys shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
9, Secured Party May Perform. If the Grantor fails to perform any obligation
contained in this Agreement, the Secured Party may itself perform, or cause performance of,
such obligation, and the expenses of the Secured Party incurred in connection therewith shall be
payable by the Grantor; provided that the Secured Party shall not be required to perform or
discharge any obligation of the Grantor.
10. | Reasonable Care. The Secured Party shall have no duty with respect to the care
and preservation of the Collateral beyond the exercise of reasonable care. The Secured Party
shall be deemed to have exercised reasonable care in the custody and preservation of the
Collateral in its possession if the Collateral is accorded treatment substantially equal to that
which the Secured Party accords its own property, it being understood that the Secured Party
shall not have any responsibility for (a) ascertaining or taking action with respect to any claims,
the nature or sufficiency of any payment or performance by any party under or pursuant to any
agreement relating to the Collateral or other matters relative to any Collateral, whether or not the
Secured Party has or is deemed to have knowledge of such matters, or (b) taking any necessary
steps to preserve rights against any parties with respect to any Collateral. Nothing set forth in this
Agreement, nor the exercise by the Secured Party of any of the rights and remedies hereunder,
shall relieve the Grantor from the performance of any obligation on the Grantor's part to be
performed or observed in respect of any of the Collateral.
11. Remedies Upon Default.
(a) If any Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Secured
Party, without any other notice to or demand upon the Grantor, may assert all rights and
remedies of a secured party under the UCC or other applicable law, including, without
limitation, the right to take possession of, hold, collect, sell, lease, deliver, grant options
to purchase or otherwise retain, liquidate, or dispose of ali or any portion of the
Collateral. If notice prior to disposition of the Collateral or any portion thereof is
necessary under applicable law, written notice mailed to the Grantor at its notice address
as provided in Section ji hereof ten (10) days prior to the date of such disposition shall
constitute reasonable notice, but notice given in any other reasonable manner shall be
sufficient. So long as the sale of the Collateral is made in a commercially reasonable
manner, the Secured Party may sell such Collateral on such terms and to such
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purchaser(s) as the Secured Party in its absolute discretion may choose, without assuming
any credit risk and without any obligation to advertise or give notice of any kind other
than that necessary under applicable law. Without precluding any other methods of sale,
the sale of the Collateral or any portion thereof shall have been made in a commercially
reasonable manner if conducted in conformity with reasonable commercial practices of
creditors disposing of similar property. At any sale of the Collateral, if permitted by
applicable law, the Secured Party may be the purchaser, licensee, assignee, or recipient of
the Collateral or any part thereof and shall be entitled, for the purpose of bidding and
making settlement or payment of the purchase price for all or any portion of the
Collateral sold, assigned, or licensed at such sale, to use and apply any of the Secured
Obligations as a credit on account of the purchase price of the Collateral or any part
thereof payable at such sale. To the extent permitted by applicable law, the Grantor
waives all claims, damages, and demands it may acquire against the Secured Party arising
out of the exercise by it of any rights hereunder. The Grantor hereby waives and releases
to the fullest extent permitted by law any right or equity of redemption with respect to the
Collateral, whether before or after sale hereunder, and all rights, if any, of marshalling the
Collateral and any other security for the Secured Obligations or otherwise. At any such
sale, unless prohibited by applicable law, the Secured Party or any custodian may bid for
and purchase all or any part of the Collateral so sold free from any such right or equity of
redemption. Neither the Secured Party nor any custodian shall be liable for failure to
collect or realize upon any or all of the Collateral or for any delay in so doing, nor shall it
be under any obligation to take any action whatsoever with regard thereto. The Grantor
agrees that it would not be commercially unreasonable for the Secured Party to dispose of
the Collateral or any portion thereof by utilizing internet sites that provide for the auction
of assets of the type included in the Collateral or that have the reasonable capability of
doing so, or that match buyers and sellers of assets. The Secured Party shall not be
obligated to clean-up or otherwise prepare the Collateral for sale.
(b) Ifany Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, all rights of
the Grantor to Gi) exercise the voting and other consensual rights it would otherwise be
entitled to exercise pursuant to Section 6(a) and (ii) receive the dividends and other
distributions which it would otherwise be entitled to receive and retain pursuant to
Section 6(6) shall immediately cease, and all such rights shall thereupon become vested
in the Secured Party, which shall have the sole right to exercise such voting and other
consensual rights and receive and hold such dividends and other distributions as
Collateral.
(c) If any Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, any cash
held by the Secured Party as Collateral and all cash Proceeds received by the Secured
Party in respect of any sale of, collection from, or other realization upon all or any part of
the Collateral shall be applied in whole or in part by the Secured Party to the payment of
expenses incurred by the Secured Party in connection with the foregoing or incidental to
the care or safekeeping of any of the Collateral or in any way relating to the Collateral or
the rights of the Secured Party hereunder, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, and the
balance of such proceeds shall be applied or set off against all or any part of the Secured
‘ Obligations in such order as the Secured Party shall elect. Any surplus of such cash or
cash Proceeds held by the Secured Party and remaining after payment in full of all the
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Secured Obligations shall be paid over to the Grantor or to whomsoever may be lawfully
entitled to receive such surplus. The Grantor shall remain liable for any deficiency if such
cash and the cash Proceeds of any sale or other realization of the Collateral are
insufficient to pay the Secured Obligations and the fees and other charges of any
attorneys employed by the Secured Party to collect such deficiency.
(d) If the Secured Party shall determine to exercise its rights to sell all or any
of the Collateral pursuant to this Section, the Grantor agrees that, upon request of the
Secured Party, the Grantor will, at its own expense, do or cause to be done all such acts
and things as may be necessary to make such sale of the Collateral or any part thereof
valid and binding and in compliance with applicable law.
12. No Waiver and Cumulative Remedies. The Secured Party shall not by any act
(except by a written instrument pursuant to Section 14), delay, indulgence, omission, or
otherwise be deemed to have waived any right or remedy hereunder or to have acquiesced in any
Default or Event of Default. All rights and remedies herein provided are curnulative and are not
exclusive of any rights or remedies provided by law.
13. SECURITY INTEREST ABSOLUTE. The Grantor hereby waives demand,
notice, protest, notice of acceptance of this Agreement, notice of loans made, credit extended,
Collateral received or delivered, or other action taken in reliance hereon and all other demands
and notices of any description. All rights of the Secured Party and liens and security interests
hereunder, and all Secured Obligations of the Grantor hereunder, shall be absolute and
unconditional irrespective of:
(a) any illegality or lack of validity or enforceability of any Secured
Obligation or any related agreement or instrument;
(b) any change in the time, place, or manner of payment of, or in any other
term of, the Secured Obligations, or any rescission, waiver, amendment, or other
modification of the Loan Agreement, this Agreement, or any other agreement, including
any increase in the Secured Obligations resulting from any extension of additional credit
or otherwise;
(c) any taking, exchange, substitution, release, impairment, or non-perfection
of any Collateral or any other collateral, or any taking, release, impairment, amendment,
waiver, or other modification of any guaranty, for all or any of the Secured Obligations;
(d) any manner. of sale, disposition, or application of proceeds of any
Collateral or any other collateral or other assets to all or part of the Secured Obligations;
(ec) any default, failure, or delay, wilful or otherwise, in the performance of
the Secured Obligations;
(f) any defense, set-off, or counterclaim (other than a defense of payment or
performance) that may at any time be available to, or be asserted by, the Grantor against
the Secured Party; or
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(g) any other circumstance (including, without limitation, any statute of
limitations) or manner of administering the Loans or any existence of or reliance on any
representation by the Secured Party that might vary the risk of the Grantor or otherwise
operate as a defense available to, or a legal or equitable discharge of, the Grantor or any
other grantor, guarantor, or surety.
14. | Amendments. None of the terms or provisions of this Agreement may be
amended, modified, supplemented, terminated, or waived, and no consent to any departure by the
Grantor therefrom shall be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the
Secured Party and the Grantor, and then such amendment, modification, supplement, waiver, or
consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which
made or given.
15. Addresses For Notices. All notices and other communications provided for in this
Agreement shall be in writing and shall be given in the manner and become effective as set forth
in the Loan Agreement, and addressed to the respective parties at their addresses as specified on
the signature pages hereof or as to either party at such other address as shall be’designated by
such party in a written notice to each other party.
16. Continuing Security Interest: Further Actions. This Agreement shall create a
continuing First Priority lien and security interest in the Collateral and shall (a) subject to Section
i, remain in full force and effect until payment and performance in full of the Secured
Obligations, (b) be binding upon the Grantor, its successors, and assigns, and (c) inure to the
benefit of the Secured Party and its successors, transferees, and assigns; provided that the
Grantor may not assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations under this
Agreement without the prior written consent of the Secured Party. Without limiting the
generality of the foregoing clause (c), any assignee of the Secured Party's interest in any
agreement or document which includes all or any of the Secured Obligations shall, upon
assignment, become vested with all the benefits granted to the Secured Party herein with respect
to such Secured Obligations.
17. Termination: Release. On the date on which all Secured Obligations have been
paid and performed in full, the Secured Party will, at the request and sole expense of the Grantor,
(a) duly assign, transfer, and deliver to or at the direction of the Grantor (without recourse and
without any representation or warranty) such of the Collateral as may then remain in the
possession of the Secured Party, together with any monies at the time held by the Secured Party
hereunder, and (b) execute and deliver to the Grantor a proper instrument or instruments
acknowledging the satisfaction and termination of this Agreement.
18. GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement and the Loan Agreement and any claim,
controversy, dispute, or cause of action (whether in contract or tort or otherwise) based upon,
arising out of, or relating to this Agreement or the Loan Agreement (except, as to the Loan
Agreement, as expressly set forth therein) and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby
shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Delaware. The
other provisions of Sections 12.3, 12.4, and 12.5 of the Loan Agreement are incorporated herein,
mutatis mutandis, as if a part hereof.
10
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19. Counterparts. This Agreement and any amendments, waivers, consents, or
supplements hereto may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto in different
counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all taken together shall constitute a
single contract. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Agreement by
facsimile or in electronic (i.e., "pdf" or "tif") format shall be effective as delivery of a manually
executed counterpart of this Agreement. This Agreement and the Loan Agreement constitute the
entire contract among the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede all
previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, with respect thereto.
[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]
11
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first
above written. .
Cartwheel Robotics, Inc., as Grantor
By < wa bp Name: Scott LaValley
Title: Chief Executive Officer
Address for Notices:
6127 Reno Hwy
Fallon, NV 89406
Name: Bill LaValley
Title: Manager
Address for Notices:
6127 Reno Hwy
Fallon, NV 89406
Security Agreement
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Exhibit B
Financing Statement
Page 4 of 6
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UCC FINANCING STATEMENT
FOLLOW INSTRUCTIONS
A. NAME & PHONE OF CONTACT AT FILER (optional)
415) 254-6409 (es) Delaware Department of State B. E-MAIL CONTACT AT FILER (optional) UCC. Filing Section
6127RENOEWYLLC@GMATL . COM Filed: 02:14 PM 10/21/2025
U.C.C, Initial Filing No: 2025 7898163 C. SEND ACKNOWLEDGMENT TO: (Name and Address)
6127 RENO HWY LLC
Service Request No: 20254326349 6127 RENO HWY
FALLON, WV 89406
E _| THE ABOVE SPACE IS FOR FILING OFFICE USE ONLY
1. DEBTOR'S NAME: Provide only one Debtor name (1a or 1b) (use exact, full name; do not omit, modify, or abbreviate any part of the Debtors name), if any part of the Individual Debtors
name will not fit in line 1b, leave all of item 4 blank, check here CE] and provide the Individual Debtor information in item 10 of the Financing Statement Addendum (Form UCC1Ad)
4a, ORGANIZATION'S NAME
CARTWHEEL ROBOTICS INC
OR 1b. INDIVIGUAL'S SURNAME FIRST PERSONAL NAME ADDITIONAL NAME(SYINITIAL(S) SUFFIX
te. MAILING ADDRESS CITY STATE |POSTAL CODE COUNTRY
6127 RENO HWY FALLON NV 89406 Us
2. DEBTOR'S NAME: Provide only one Debtor name (a or 2b) (use exact, full name; do not omit, modify, or abbreviate any part of the Debtor’s name), if any part of the Individual Debtor's
name will not fit in line 2b, leave all of item 2 blank, check here C] and provide the Individual Debtor information in item 10 of the Financing Statement Addendum (Form UCC1Ad)
2a, ORGANIZATION'S NAME
2b. INDIVIDUAL'S SURNAME FIRST PERSONAL NAME ADDITIONAL NAME(S)INITIAL(S) SUFFIX
2c. MAILING ADDRESS CHY STATE {POSTAL CODE COUNTRY
3. SECURED PARTY'S NAME (or NAME of ASSIGNEE of ASSIGNOR SECURED PARTY): Provide only one Secured Party name (3a or 3b)
3a. ORGANIZATION'S NAME
.6127 RENO HWY LLC
OR 3b. INDIVIDUAL’S SURNAME FIRST PERSONAL NAME ADDITIONAL NAME(S)VINITIAL(S) SUFFIX
3c, MAILING ADDRESS ‘ CITY : . STATE |POSTAL CODE CGUNTRY
6127 RENO HWY FALLON NV 89406 us
4. COLLATERAL: This financing statement covers the following collateral: . All assets of the Debtor, whether now owned or hereafter acquired or arising, wherever located,
including without limitation, all tangible and intangible property of every kind and description,
including without limitation: all equipment, machinery, inventory, goods, fixtures, furniture, and
other tangible personal property; all accounts, chattel paper, deposit accounts, documents,
instruments, investment property, letter-of-credit rights, and general intangibles (including
payment intangibles, software, intellectual property rights, know-how, trade secrets, customer
lists, trademarks, trade names, copyrights, domain names, goodwill, and proprietary technology); and
all proceeds and products of the foregoing.
my ny
5. Check only if applicable, and check only one box: Collateral is Zz held in a Trust (see UCCt1Ad, item 47 and Instructions) [| being administered by a Decedent's Personal Representative
6a. Check only if applicable and check only one box: 6b. Check only if applicable and check only one box:
C] Public-Finance Transaction rq Manufactured-Home Transaction [1 A Debtor is a Transmitting Utility C] Agricultural Lien Ct] Non-UCC Filing emmenne 7 ana AAAI ee ee vein sie pension easinamme ern
7. ALTERNATIVE DESIGNATION (if applicable}: [| Lessee/Lessor [] Consignee/Consignor r | Selier/Buyer Ct] Bailee/Bailor T | Licensee/Licensor
8. OPTIONAL FILER REFERENCE DATA:
International Association of Commercial Admini: FILING OFFICE COPY — UCC FINANCING STATEMENT (Form UCC1} (Rev. 04/20/14) one e = Stratos
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Exhibit C
Notice of Strict Foreclosure
Page 5 of 6
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December 5, 2025
Cartwheel Robotics, Inc.
6127 Reno Hwy
Fallon, NV 89406
Attention: Scott LaValley
Notice of Strict Foreclosure under UCC Section nine-six-twenty.
Cartwheel (Cartwheel Robotics, Inc.) owes LLC (6127 Reno highway LLC) money and is in
breach of the Promissory Note dated July 29, 2024. After reviewing the appraisal report which
lists all equipment, I’m enacting a strict foreclosure on all tangible and intangible assets. This
expressly excludes any assets that have other liens for specific equipment, but LLC is given the
tight to negotiate ownership directly with those parties but does not accept any liability for
monies owed. Additionally, Cartwheel may keep ail bank accounts strictly for the purpose of
wind down (legal, payroll, taxes, etc).
Cartwheel acknowledges the outstanding Promissory Note liability and agrees that LLC will take
the above assets as full satisfaction of that note.
LLC as the secured party is accepting the above collateral in full satisfaction of obligation and
Cartwheel as debtor consents to acceptance
Please acknowledge your agreement so that assets can be fully transferred today.
er 5,2025
Bill LaValley
Manager, 6127 Reno Hwy LLC
6127 Reno Hwy, Fallon NV 89406
Acknowledged by:
Tenant:
Car LS oun tees
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The following junior secured creditors acknowledge that they are not objecting to LLC
acceptance of collateral as full.
Acknowledged by:
Scott LaValley:
Cae | hao Date:__/ 2fis/2es La
Acknowledged by:
Safnantha Conway:
ate: zs; ZS.
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Exhibit D
Appraisal
Page 6 of 6
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7 _ Prepared For:
- ‘Samantha’ Conway, Chief Operating: Officer |
Re: Cartwheel Robotics, Incorporated
ata. - 6127 Reno Highway
4 ae _ “Fallon, Nevada 89406 °
nee Prépared By:
_ Daniel © Watson _
“9534 Woodson Avenue:
"Henderson, Nevada. 8905:
Member: C cored Aoprsrs Guid Lf Anierica
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Table of Contents
Tithe Page oo... eesesssscssscscsscesecessscsuscsessessccssssecsusecerstsassuassssustsusssasasesscssasseaseseseccees 1
Table of Contents... .ccescsscsssessescsresesssenssssessssasesssssesseaveusavsvarsneesenssesaesessseesseevers 2
SUMIMALY ooo. ceecesesessssescsssescocacsssescacacecsssuscceeseasseaseussrseassessrsssssatscssssacsecscneceeesersses 3
Condition of Appraisal ........c.cccccssessesssccsscsersscsossesssssveseessstssessestersensnessesseasaesenses 4
Certification Of Report .........ccssessssssecsecessssvssssessessssesussusseessucsesresesucassesussecesacascesenene 4
Purpose Of the Report... e.sececescssssessessesscsesnsessessvsavavcesecuscasoseaeesssestauececarseracaeaees 5
Method of Valuation... eeccsesessseseeesesssecscssssevsesecsonsececssesseatacansesrseasavsaeasesssesess 5
Definition Of Value..........c.cccccsscsesssesssssssesseccsssssensccssssusarseavecesucecsecseacsassesavavsaceceveees 5
Basis of Appraisal ..........ccccccccssesssssseescsessssessesrssssecsussrensncsesecarsussscassescscsesreavereaceses 5
Description ...........cecccscsesssscscscsssescsesssssssseseecesarscssereasesauassvstassssssusssatsensivecavececeeesees 6
Factors Affecting Value ..........ccccccssessssscsssssescsssccsssvsscssvsectescasssecscacessvacacatassceseseves 6
Appraiser Qualifications............cccccccssssssessssnesesssesesacssestscsavececsecursasaesesascassasenececeues 7
Attachment "Al oe seeccscssscsssssscucscsesececssssscessssesssvsecacerensassssesesussessatsesevecseeuees 8-24
Billing Statement .....0.....ceccescssssesssesssecsssssesvecsssesesssscsesesvecstesseseseseseussesacecaracssecsens 25
Photographs... ecccessssssssssssssssessscesscscscsesesssesesssessesescaueeeeevessaesusessussseatarecsuscanses 26-41
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Summary
On November 24, 2025 I personally inspected the listed personal property at 6127 Reno
Highway Fallon, Nevada 89406. This was done at the request of Samantha Conway.
Value
Fair Market Value
The fair matket replacement value for the personal property is:
$274,607.00
This is not the appraisal report. The appraisal report must be read in its entirety.
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Condition of Appraisal
The value stated in this report is based on the best judgment of the appraiser given the facts
and conditions available at the date of the valuation.
The use of this report is limited to the purpose of determining the value of the personal
property for bankruptcy liquidation purposes. This report is to be used in its entirety only.
Any additional research or testimony required by the client or the court will be billed at the
current rates.
Disclosure of the contents of this report is governed by the Standards and Practices of the
Certified Appraisers Guild of America.
Certification of Report
It should be noted that Daniel C. Watson is a disinterested party in this matter. No
prohibited fee was assessed for this report.
Daniel C. Watson has successfully completed the personal property appraiser certification
program with the Certified Appraisers Guild of America and is a member in good standing. This
report was prepared in accordance with the Standards and Practices of the Certified Appraiser
Guild of America, which has review authority of this report.
Daniel C. Watson has personally examined the subject property inventory list. The
statements of fact contained in this report are true and correct to the best knowledge and belief of
the appraiser.
Daniel C. Watson owned Las Vegas Auction, Inc. from 1974 to April 2008 and Nellis Auction
from December 2010 to November 2012 and has varied experience as an auctioneer since 1975
and as an appyqiser since 1976. Mr. Watson currently is an independent auctioneer and appraiser.
—bnol tw te Daniel C. Watson CAGA
Tax ID 527-78-3329
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a
L8N
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Purpose of the Report
The purpose of this report is to determine Fair Market Value for bankruptcy liquidation
purposes.
Method of Valuation
The method of valuation for this report is Fair Market Value based on comparable items
sold at Nellis Auction and other local auction houses in the last two years, internet sales and the
use of on line advertisement prices.
Definition of Value
Fair Market Value
Under the United States Treasury regulation 1.170-1© Fair Market Value is defined
The price at which the property would change hands between a willing buyer and a willing
seller, neither being under compulsion to buy or sell and both having reasonable knowledge of
relevant facts.
Basis of Appraisal
Valuation Date
The date of valuation for determining value is November 24, 2025.
Limitations of Property
There were no limitations on use or disposition of this property.
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te
Description
See attached list — Attachment “A”
Factors Affecting Value
Marketability
This merchandise is the type of items that would have a large group of potential buyers,
Condition
The general condition of this inventory is very good.
Analysis
This merchandise is in very good condition and would sell to a large group of potential
bidders. The nature of this specialized equipment and the remote location would present
obstacles for a liquidation sale. The following listed prices are based on comparison to similar
items sold by Nellis Auction and other local auction houses within the last two years, Ebay.com,
machinio.com, affordable-machinery.com, sterlingmachinery.com, jmtest.com, machinesale.com,
surplusrecord.com, craigslist.com, oferup.com and on line advertisements and also the use. of
price guides.
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fe
Appraiser Qualifications
Daniel C. Watson, CAGA
2531 Woodson Avenue
Henderson, Nevada 89052
Education
Graduate Personal Property Appraiser
Personal property appraiser education program
December 2009
Certified Appraisers Guild of America
Personal property appraiser certification program
February 1994
Authorized Nevada Motor Vehicle Dealer
1995-2008
Missouri Auction School
Auctioneer
January 1978
Northern Arizona University
Flagstaff, Arizona
B. S. Biochemistry
May 1971
Work Experience
Auctioneer and Appraiser
Fifty years as an Auctioneer selling a variety of furniture, antiques, jewelry, collectibles, art
restaurant equipment, medical equipment, tools, store inventories, office furniture, firearms,
electronics, boats, aircraft, vehicles and heavy equipment in the Las Vegas area. We sold U. S.
Bankruptcy Liquidations, Clark County Public Administrator Estate and bank foreclosure
auctions.
?
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Attachment “A”
1. CONATR COMPUTER.........-scsscssssssessessssssessesssssussssscessearseacausarsesecsssesossneseassesees $450.00
2. CONATR COMPUTER........cccccsssssssssessssesssesesesetsessssacscesssacscassesensevssevenssassensaeeneenes 450.00
3, CONATR COMPUTER ..........:cesccecssssssssssssesesesensatseneecsseeceessecssesassssssssacanseavansenserees 450. 00
4, BOXX COMPUTER APEXX $3 ......ccccssccsessssscssscssssseeneserecseseseatstscsassessssbessesesvaes 500.00
5. LENOVO THINKBOOK 14” G3 ACL wc eeeccesesssssessesscesesesssssusssssasssacevsseracereaens 200,00
6. LENOVO THINKBOOK 0.0... cscesssesssssessscsssscscceessscesenssssssssesssssscsesseasasseavencacasers 350.00
7. BOXX COMPUTER SERVER.......csccsssssssssssessssescscsercccesesssscsesvansacsvsssvsessestateeseese 500.00
8. LENOVO THINKBOOK 14” G3 ACL.....ccscsscssssssssssesessessescsteesssecessseuevscssavaveesene 200.00
9. LENOVO IDEALPAD SLIM 7 PRO LAPTOP. ...0......ssesecsessecesesescsssessescsvenscserseaes 225.00
10, SAMSUNG SSD EXTERNAL DRIVE. ......cccsssscsssscssssscsccessccsesessssvsvscecatstscetsnseacases 50.00
11, DELL COMPUTER oun... cececssscsssesesssssessessscsssessseseseecessescsessnsseseusvarevaceeacaeavacsenenses 250,00
12. LENOVO THINKBOOK P 16.0.0... seccssssssssessessscsssssssarscsascessssesssssarsvsusessesesesenaeas 275,00
13. LENOVO THINKBOOK P 16.0.0... .ccccscsccsessescsssssessesessusrscceessssacsescancasseserecesnvaseeees 275.00
14, LENOVO THINKBOOK 9 16 00.0... csesecsssssssecsessssrscssssssssssceccecsesssusussnsestsecnsscssssteces 275.00
15. LENOVO THINKBOOK P 16........ccsesssssssssssssescsessessssesesrscusesevsecasavensesecsuaeesscaseas 275.00
16. LENOVO THINKBOOK 14” G3 ACL ....cccccsssscsesssssescssesececscevesscersecessssnesearsnsecsans 200.00
17, LENOVO THINKBOOK 14” G3 ACL.u...ccccccssessssssssssecosecsesrsessesesesscscscersssesesseess 200.00
18. SAMSUNG SSD 2TB EXTERNAL DRIVE.....cccccccsssssscssececsscstcoceressssesssessacasecsenns 50.00
19. SAMSUNG T7 PORTABLE SSD DRIVE..u...cccccsccsssssscosesseescusssssessessnessesssaseceseeses 50.00
20. SAMSUNG TS PORTABLE SSD 2TB DRIVE...u...ceccccccsscsccsecsesscsscscsecrcsecssesseenes 50.00
21. LENOVO THINKBOOK 14” G3 ACL .u..ccccccsscscsscssescsscrsesssecsscssessssesaesessessestansares 200.00
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Attachment “A” Continued
22. DELL XPS TOWER 12™" GENERATION INTEL CORE, ....c..cscsscssssesesscesceeeseeees 250.00
23, LENOVO THINKBOOK 14” G3 ACD sssvssnussssssestoesiienmee 200.00
24, LENOVO COMPUTER. ..cssscscsssssssssscsscssssssssecsessessessescsseseesanscsessessnsceasansssnnsssassesee 350.00
25, APPLE MACBOOK PRO COMPUTER .sssscssscsnsstsvsscstsrsesesstistissssstntn 325.00
26, LENOVO COMPUTER.....ssssssssssssessssssssvesecscsecesecnssassssssessssesesssececeessssassssassssasevess 350.00
27. (60) CLEAR PLASTIC SHOE BOXES .....cscccsccscsssssscssccesssssesecsecsessessnsnsssssssscsessesees 15.00
28. (50) CLEAR PLASTIC SHOE BOXES ...ccccsssssssssscsessssssssssuscessesessssessssevecssssesecesssn 12.00
29. (40) CLEAR PLASTIC SHOE BOXES ....-ccsccssessse sescesasaveseetunusenarseenseneersnnueeesessee 10.00
30. DELL COMPUTER. A.cccccscssssssssssssscsssssssssessessssceccceesecsessessessessnsseceesessssssssssssssssseees 400.00
_ 31. BOXX COMPUTER LINUX AI SYSTEM vessesssssssis survasssssansassasnssasasess sasssassvases 650,00
32. BOXX COMPUTER. ...cccccccccsssssssssseceveceesesseesessessesevecearessensentasansnsannsenseseeseeseeen 650.00
33. LENOVO THINKBOOK 14” G3 ACL .ccsscccsssscssccsccsssesssssssssesscsessessssessnssnsssssesssee 200.00
34, TS PORTABLE SSD 21B DRIVE..cccccccscscscscssssssssssssssssesarssssunsessssasasssenen 50.00
35, TS PORTABLE SSD 2TB DRIVE .ccssssssssssssssssssssssesssstussesstssesssssoenseasesse 50.00
36, DEWALT 20 VOLT BATTERY e.ccscccccssecsescesescssscssssssssssesses veteran seestee 30.00
37, DEWALT 20 VOLT BATTERY o.ccccccccssccsscccssccessesseceesessessnsssesessssssssssssnasessessssnssse 30.00
3B. COUCH. ..cccscsesssssessessssssssssssssssssssssvssssssscenecescesenceserscaesesasensasnsseesaestssssesassnasasasesnsen 200.00
39, BAR-B-QUE GRILL .......scscsssessscccstsscscssssesecenscecensssssevevusvenecsuseesessesansssnssssniaseseee 325.00
40, GRAINGER UV LIGHT ELECTRONIC INSECT KILLER o.sscssssccssssssessssesseece 60.00
41. GRAINGER UV LIGHT ELECTRONIC INSECT KILLER o....-ccccsccssscsssssssssssssssee 60.00
AZ, COUCH sessssssssecssssssvesssssesssnsssessonseareesenceccasseceesesscasensenssaraesananssssranasssssasscasanssenssnsn 200.00
43, BAMBU 3-D PRINTER H2S ...n.scccccccscsscssssccsecssssscsssssvsussseesssecesessssnssssissesseseesseee 425,00
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Attachment “A” Continued
44, HIP PRINTER oo. cecscscsessecsessesessseessessssssssececcessesecsessssasssscessessessesssssssesscavsavsnsavsneeavens 50.00
45, OFFICE CHAIR 00...cceccscccsscssessssssesssseeessssecseeveceescsesacseescsuestsesassesussceesssusecsesvestensess 30,00
46, OFFICE CHAIR ooo... cscsseecesceeescseseesssesessceesssesesesssneseneastacsessesssenenecsesssescacsusatavecsess 30.00
47, STANDING DESK... ics escescsstsssstcsssesssssssssessscsssscneanectacsessersssnessssssssssvavsoseeseneners 60.00
48, STANDING DESK... cssesesessssessssscsscssssscesssessesecsecesaresessessesecsnesieessesacsnenesnssusassass 60.00
49. DAREX TOOL GRINDER G-13 ooo. cscccsssssssssscsssscscscscacsesvssscsveeecorssassnsvesseseracsees 950.00
50. OFFICE CHAIR uo... cecsesesseseeesescesscacessenensssesesesassseecsssssnsstsentussessslecessusescerevscanees 30.00
51. WIRE SPOOL STORAGE RACK .......ccccsecssssssssssessssstscseseesesssnsucsesetecscevstevssecaceraes 85.00
52. DELL 27” MONITOR .......ccccssessssessesseseeccucassnessucassaccssescatesuscesssevectesesesssssecansasseaes 75.00
93. DELL 27° MONITOR ......ccsssscssesssececsrescsesucsscsessnsseanecsesesetecseestessnssusssssevasaneavsasane 75.00
94. DELL 27°’MONITOR .......:..ccccceseseseeees esteneee esesevanes sasveaseescece ceesesessiereseecssaeoseneanenasas 75.00
55. DELL 27? MONITOR ...0.. ee eesssscessesessessesccscsessceesecsessesesssecsssssssesssscseeesasseseensseceears 75.00
56. DELL 27° MONITOR 0.0... eeeccecseescsecseseestsnsseesessencecsssesesesccssssesseseseeersesessesecensesees 75.00
57. DELL 27” MONITOR......scccsessssesssssssesssoseeseesssessseessessessrssssussersaussnseeneerecsaeeansessessess 75.00
58. DELL 27” MONITOR 1.00... sscscsssecstsssesessesesscsesssssessessauesesesnsassseusnsussenseereeceeevecnecers 75.00
59, DELL 27” MONITOR... evsuaninististintitininatitupituisuninisiniieneeee 735.00
60, CRAFTSMAN TOOL BOX TOP 1.u....ssscsessssssesssssrsstsscssecsvsseceresessnscseassnessessecasees 150.00
61. CRAFTSMAN TOOL BOX BOTTOM 1..o..c.esccccccsscceccessestsscenseesesscsescsaescsescesees 275.00
62. CRAFTSMAN TOOL BOX TOP 2..0.0.....ccccscssssessesesssscsssnerscssaccssavssvscacanssassesaceese 150.00
63. CRAFTSMAN TOOL BOX BOTTOM 2........ccccsscssssessssssssssessesssesecacsestssssassesseneces 275.00
64. SAMSUNG 70” TV... cee cesessesecssesessesssseesessecessessessscecsrsavsevsvenecnesacseensarsassecevsnves 275,00
65. FRIGIDAIRE REFRIGERATOR.......cssssssssesssscssssssssssssssuscsssassssensecuersessessersecsuscases 250.00
L0
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il
200
66, PRECISION GRANITE SURFACE PLATE W/ STEEL STAND csseccsccccccccecece 700.00
67. CREST 7 GALLON ULTRASONIC CLEANER P2600D .....sossscssseteseeeee 650.00
68, EPSON DOCUMENT SCANNER ES-580W sccssoseoccsoseusteseoseeeeeeeec 90.00
69. MITUTOYO 2.6-2” MICROMETER 468-269 .ecccsccscsssssssessssssssssvssssseseceeses 375.00
70. AMSCOPE MICROSCOPE W/ RING LIGHT & BASE PLATE esoocccccc. 325.00
TL, CHEMICAL REFRIGERATOR .sessssssossstssnteeeriteeeecce 70.00
712. WILTON VICE ooscsccssecssscsssseessceesensssssssenstansensssstssssasessstanescassosesesasesnses 75.00
73, STANDING DESK WOBBLE STOOL -..cccccssssssssnsssasssesssssssnusseessasssssssessee 35.00
74, STANDING DESK WOBBLE STOOL wessescscssccsessscecssssessssssssavssvsssssvsnssvnsssssee 35.00
75. STANDING DESK WOBBLE STOOL ..ssccccsscccscscsssssossesseessessssssssessstvasesssse 35.00
76. STANDING DESK WOBBLE STOOL u.e.scssccsscsssssessseesssrusstssssesecsssessosssvsse 35.00
77. DREMEL TOOL W/ ACCESSORIES cesccsscssssssssssssssssssssssssssstrssevinsessaseeesse 50.00
78. BROTHER LABEL MAKER .sscscsssssssssssssssessssssessasessssissssusesssecsassasesissnne 35.00
79. BK PRECISION LOR BENCH METER .vccccccscosssscsssssssssssessscessvassusess sce 1,200.00
80. BK PRECISION 4-THRNINAL TEST FIXTURE TL89F2occscccsccsceeesecsee 30.00
81. BK PRECISION TEST FIXTURE TL89KI ccsccscsccsssssssssssssssssssassssssssesersssecee 30,00
82. MSC COUNTING BENCH SCALE 8101-15 occcscsccsssssacsssssssssesnssscctseuneeeee 250.00
83, DYMO LABEL WRITER 4X0 o.sscscscssstenesessenesesseren ssunnusestceascanantsesseneorece 45.00
84, DYMO SCALE M25-US osesccsccsssssssssssssnsssseseessssussssesassepessenssenanssuasasescese 25.00
85. DELL 27” MONITOR wssecsccsescsssscsssssscsssssssarssssasessessesenssnasisasessrasaseessesecees 75.00
86. DELL 27° MONITOR wvescscssecsesesssctssntsssssetssinsisssetesusutstietnsstseeeese 75.00
87, DELL 27” MONITOR wsseesec evsiestssesensesisesnstinennstaestneunssuatintsntsastnessee 75.00
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Attachment “A” Continued
88. KALAMAZOO BAND SAW KC812W eecccccoscoccccccocescessecccssssssescsesesseeccessece L,
98, PALLET JACK ........scscsssssssesesneessssseceeesssnsseesetsnsssessassestsasaneecousassstensavavesse
99, BALDOR 8107WD GRINDER..........ssssssssssessssesssssesscsessesssssssovsreseesecserenssesaesesses
101. USA DAKE ARBOR PRESS. .......cccsessscsssesssssssssssssecsesccsseesssesersacencevsscntenecuesecasass
102. WHITE BOARD. ........ccsssssessssssssessessssesecssssssvessssssusessesancuesecsessssueesssanecesasaseseceesee
104, FLUKE 233 REMOTE DISPLAY MULTIMETER ........cscccscssesesscssscseccecsescecene
105, FLUKE 233 REMOTE DISPLAY MULTIMETER ........sssccccssssssstessesesscacsecssesseee
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110, KENT DTS-12F CNC DRILL PRESS w.ccsccssssccsocsssssssecssssssessesssssesssanrsesnse 1,600.00
111. ABLAZE 1.5 GALLON VACUUM DEGASSING CHAMBER PUMP ..--cscsssscu 30.00
112, ABLAZE 1.5 GALLON VACUUM DEGASSING CHAMBER CONTAINER .....30.00
113. MITUTOYO SOLAR DIGIMATIC INDICATOR 543-502 -ccccccsssssecssssesssssecen 60.00
L14, TV STAND Loccccccssccssesssessssescsessenesinsetrnessenessenenesnsanieassasssnisesenanneunsseece 50.00
L15, TV STAND 2...cccsccccsescecsssesenssssnssessnenssnesesesnsstnsessenanssnnnassgnasacansassecansesce 50.00
116, TRIUMPH TWIST DRILL COMPANY INDEX STEEL DRILL SET accccccccecse 50,00
117. MITUTOYO 12” ELECTRONIC HEIGHT GAUGE. .cccssccccscsssssssessssccssssscsnsee 425,00
118, MITUTOYO 1-1.2” MICROMETER 468-267 .cccccsssssssscsssssstsssssssstuassessaneee 200.00
119, MITUTOYO 2-2.25” MICROMETER 468-270 .sccsccsscsccsscsssussssesersessesssscvnsese 200.00
120, MITUTOYO 1.2-1.6” MICROMETER 468-268 .....ccsccccsssesesscsstssstssessessecsussneeeees 200.00
12.1. MITUTOYO MICROMETER SET 293-961-30 cocsccocscssossssssssssssssesssnsesssasese 200.00
122. MITUTOYO GRADUATION HORIZONTAL DIAL TEST INDICATOR ..........45.00
123, APC UPS 1500VA BATTERY BACKUP. .sscscssccsscsssesssssssssssssssessesseseesasssseen 75.00
124. MITUTOYO 0-6” DIGIMATIC CALIPER 500-196-30. sc... cesceesaseeianeetseeseve 40.00
125, MITUTOYO 0-8” CALIPER 500-197-30 .ascscscccsocsccssssssssssesssstevssssessssssesssssee 40.00
126, GASKET & WASHER PUNCH SET (THIN MATERIAL) .ccssscssssssssssssesssssecn 85.00
127. HAMMER DRIVEN GASKET & WASHER PUNCH SET s-ssessccsssssssssssccsseee 120.00
128. EERO PRO 6 HIGH SPEED MESH ROUTER AX 5400 oo... ccesccceccccscccsesstceesenes 65.00
129, EERO PRO 6 HIGH SPEED MESH ROUTER AX 5400 cocscccsssssssssecsssssssecsseese 65.00
130. EERO PRO 6 HIGH SPEED MESH ROUTER AX 5400 o.escscssssesssssssases veessenees65.00
131, MEISEL TOOLS HOTWEEZER. .ccscccsccsscsssssssssssstssssosntssnssnsssssnssssssssoan 400.00
13
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Attachment “A” Continued
132, APC UPS 1500VA BATTERY BACKUP BX1500M wu....csccscsscescscsecsssesesssseseceees 75.00
133, APC UPS 1500VA BATTERY BACKUP BX1500M ..o..ceccessssscessssssessscssecsessecessens 75.00
134. APC UPS 1500VA BATTERY BACKUP BX1500M uo....cccscsseccccsesssscesserseeseeseeeees 75.00
135. DEWALT SHOP VACUUM........cccccscsscssssesscsscsscssssessessecssteecsneseareceesecnseneeneeneenses 35.00
136, PAPER SHREDDER ...........sssesssssssecssecssscsenssusecssessessnessesscsocsscsscssesacsuesacsuesteseenaes 30.00
137. 10 PAIR 6x1/8” ACCURACY PARALLEL SET .0..c...ccccsscssssssssessessssvensecesessnerenses 40.00
138. 9 PAIR 6x1/4” ACCURACY PARALLEL SET .......cccsssssssessecsesssccessessssecescesseseess 40.00
139, TAPMATIC REVERSING TAPPING HEAD RX50-3JT oo... essessesssssstesscsseereeee 250.00
140, MANFROTTO 3-SECTION TRIPOD .......cccccsscssscsssssssssssesesssssetestessssessesnvaneaneeaes 125.00
141. MITUTOYO 0-6” DIGIMATIC CALIPER 500-196-30........cccccscssscescescsseetsssesseeses 40.00
142, MITUTOYO 0-6” DIGIMATIC CALIPER 500-196-30........cesccssssscseceecseecvessessesees 40.00
143. MITUTOYO 0-4” DIGIMATIC CALIPER 500-195-30.......csssescssceseesecsssssccsseacees 40.00
144, MITUTOYO 0-4” DIGIMATIC CALIPER 500-195-30.......ccsscccsscssecsstssecnecsesssare 40.00
145. MITUTOYO 0-4” DIGIMATIC CALIPER 500-195-300... .sccscssessccssessessesecesseseens 40.00
146. SPI DIGITAL DUROMETER 15-136-5 .....ccsseccsssscssssecssessenserssvessccacsseeseosecsssenucees 50.00
147, BIOMETRIC SAFE........csccssssssesessssessssesssesssesssssnsseesseoves sascsscsussseavenscactsnecosescenenee 65.00
148, APC UPS 1550VA BATTERY BACKUP BX1500M uu.c..ccccscsssscsssesessecsscseccsssecaes 75.00
149. WERA TORQUE LIMITING SCREWDRIVER AnBL8 NIM oc ccseseccssssessessesscssvestace 50,00
150. CDI TORQUE LIMITING SCREWDRIVER 1 MAX IN/OZ 61INSM..........0.000.. 50.00
151, WERA TORQUE SCREWDRIVER KIT 1o....ecececsccscssscsscsssesssessesssseseecencsatesecseees 45.00
152. WERA TORQUE SCREWDRIVER KIT 2.......ccccssessssesssecsssesssessucassecsusessutesecseesens 45.00
153. WERA TORQUE SCREWDRIVER KIT 3 wo.cccecsesssscsssesssssscsssssscsseceucsecssecsecsreenvasse 45.00
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154, FILING CABINET oo....ecceeccsssssssscssesseesscesessscsecssessecsecensenesavssscsvecareseacansasansersnevee 45.00
155, FLUKE DIGITAL THERMOMETER FLUKE-52-2..o.cssecscsscsestssecscessessussessaecseees 85.00
156. KURT VERSALOCK VISE 3600V ..o.cccscescesccsccssessesessessessescessesseseessessessesasserenses 200.00
157. KURT VERSALOCK VISE 3600V .......cccccsssssssscssssessssessscsessecessesececsececsaesereaes 200.00
158. LOGITECH WIRELESS STREAMING CAMERA 1ow...ssccssesssssssssessessssssseseenneesees 85.00
159. LOGITECH WIRELESS STREAMING CAMERA 2...csccceccssssscsscssssssecsssscsnsnssseees 85.00
160, LOGITECH WIRELESS STREAMING CAMERA 3 .....ccssescssssessssssesscececsesseeseseees 85.00
16]. BEAM CLAMP .........cscsssssssessesssssssssssccsecsessessnsasssrsssssestesesavssnessesessnessessessesvesessesseas 35.00
162, CHAIN HOIST... eee sevesensesceneeeetenceeteseesnusinnvniattansssssssssorssnenstses 200.00
163. GIBRALTAR 52 PIECE BLOCK & CLAMP SET vo.esceccccccssssssesssessssssssessesseresanees 30.00
164. HEAVY DUTY LIFT CART ou....cceccessssssessessesssessecsessnesessscessessesneesecsesenees 475,00
165. OFFICE CHAIR u......cccessssssesssssecsssssesssscsscsceveassessesssssesscsasssssessessasecsusstsssessaceseasens 25.00
166, OFFICE CHAIR .......sscscsccscsceserseeee sesuesaseseessssusscssssseseeassussessassucsucssesssussussasecanenes 25.00
167. OFFICE CHAIR ......ccccessssssesssssssssscscessecsessseassceccessscssnsenssnssssersesesssnssassuussceaeasuenvens 25.00
168. OFFICE CHAIR ........ccsssessessesscesssesses sisesesvenasesecsesuessenecscsessesnssnesessesseresusassaceuseenies 25.00
169, OFFICE CHAIR oo...eesesccssssscssssessesssassssssssavecnessesncscsssesussesscsnvesssnsenesnesnsenensececsessees 25.00
170. MESH DRAFTING CHAIR..0.....csccccescsssssessessecsessucsessussuscsecsssserssuesussuesacencsecseens 60.00
171. MESH DRAFTING CHAIR......c.ccccccccsssscssessesssssssrssesscsassavsssessecsoscassassaveauesueeeesssens 60.00
172, BK PRECISION WAVEFORM GENERATOR 4054B.......ccsscsccssescceesees 350.00
173. ZERO SMOG EL FUME EXTRACTOR .....cccccsssssessessesscsessseerseresnesseseseesnecneeevens 275.00
174. MOUSER OSCILLOSCOPE MSO24 u.u..c.ccssccscsssssscscsssesscssscssvessssccsnesssesessussasenes 950.00
175, DELL 27° MONITOR .....csscsscssssssesseseesssssssscsscsnssussessesscasesecseessesuesassacstesuesessesneesees 75.00
IS
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Attachment “A” Continued
176, DELL 27” MONITOR ...... ss sssscssesessccoeceecsessscsececnessevscseseecnessscsssnsscaeaecnseessesseseeeeens 75.00
177, DELL 27” MONITOR 1.0... ..csesessesessccsessesssenesseescsesesenscereescuenescseneerseseseacasseacesvevsees 75.00
178. DELL 27” MONITOR .......seescssesesssseseecscnesesesessssacsesssenesessnssueaessseneessavensereessssnaes 75,00
179. EERO PRO 6E HIGH SPEED MESH ROUTER AX 5400.00... cccssseseseseseesateens 65.00
180. EERO PRO 6E HIGH SPEED MESH ROUTER AX 5400)... csesssscsscsssecsessneeees 65.00
181. ULINE VERTICAL BAR RACK... .sccecccssescseceesessneceseacseceacesecersesansesesssetenseens 100.00
182, CRAFTSMAN BOTTOM TOOL BOX 3.00.0... csesteseseesseseneneestavecsececssteesnesteveraees 275.00
183. CRAFTSMAN UPPER TOOL BOX 3... eeessssscesssccsenssesstsesssencsesssseessesssesenteeas 150.00
184, BK PRECISION MULTI-RANGE DC POWER SUPPLY 9202B .......cscescscuses 250.00
185. BK PRECISION MULTI-RANGE DC POWER SUPPLY 92028 ...........c00se008 250.00
186. BK PRECISION MULTI-RANGE DC POWER SUPPLY 9202B ........:cccsesees 250.00
187. EERO PRO 6 HIGH SPEED MESH ROUTER AX 5400 ........cccccscssssesssedeesseeons 65.00
188. EERO PRO 6 HIGH SPEED MESH ROUTER AX 5400 seseeeeceseusesesteesssneeseecesenens 65.00
189, EERO PRO 6 HIGH SPEED MESH ROUTER AX 5400 uo...ccessssesseserseesscessescee 65.00
190, HP LASERJET PRO MFP M281CDW .........c.ccscscssssssseseseseegeesescesessscesssecssesssansvaves 75.00
191, SCABFOLDING 0... eesessssesseseseescssscessenssssnsscenesesscsesssssaneseacecsssvsesessscseseess 500.00
192. ATR FRYER... ecssssessssscssssssseesseseesssereereseseenes eveveseeceereseeseecssersesestssseesssteeaseaeeaes 30.00
193, INGERSOL RAND AIR COMPRESSOR POLYSEP PSG-7 15 HP... 9,500.00
194. GVM RGB LED LIGHTING KIT 800D.00....cecessscsescsssssesescsesvecssssssersassessasscneees 40.00
195. GOPRO HERO 11 CAMERA 0.0... ccsssesssssssssssssrsesvsessssnsesscevsvsessescssseeavseseteesensnens 90.00
196. DELL 27” MONITOR 00... scessssesssssssessssessssceeessscsessessseusussesesssseeaeseatausnesescesesesans 75.00
197, RAZER GAMING KEYBOARD HUNTSMAN ucccsccsssssssesesssssesscensesseestssestceeees 235.00
16
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Attachment “A” Continued
198. DEWALT IMPACT WRENCH MAX KR 20V......ccesecccssscsesssseesssesssesversasecerenenneees 45.00
199, EVOLVE DRAFTING CHAIR ...-csecsccsssssstsvesssssscessssssnenosessnssasessesensanasasssesseece 60.00
200. UNIVERSAL INTERNAL NES26 THREAD REPAIR TOOL v.sscssssccsssssssseeeseeen 60.00
201, WIHA RATCHET & MICROBITS 65 PIECE SET ..csscsscsccsssssssssssssssssssasseseeseven 50.00
202, TRIUMPH TWIST DRILL COMPANY DRILL SET 0905607123 ....csscsccscssssssoe 85.00
203. SONOS SPEAKERS SONOS ONE SL (2) -ccscssecooe seseussesusaseteesenasensennacee 250.00
204. SONOS SPEAKERS SONOS ONE SL (4) sessscsssesssssssesserssssseeeseuncesseees osseeesesee 400,00
205. SAMSUNG 970 EVO PLUS DRIVE. cccccsssccscsssssssssssssseseseusnsecessesseansersssssessteese 80.00
206. SAMSUNG 970 EVO PLUS DRIVE...cscscccsssssssssusssssesssssusessssesesseresenssenssevesrenses 80.00
207. SAMSUNG 970 EVO PLUS DRUVEoeseessssssssssse a , seuutsiesss: 80,00
208. DEWALT 20V MAX XR BUSHLESS TOOL KIT (6) TOOLS ....-sssccsccsssssseseee 225.00
209, DELL 27? MONITOR ..ccscccccsscssccseeelevevnsscosssecseseseuevensenscssssssesustesenssnsesassesssctec 75.00
210, DELL 27° MONITOR ...ccccecssscssesssssscecssceceeveceesevesesensnssenesecensensnnesasseseeseeeneesene 75.00
211. DELL 27” MONITOR nasccccssesssscesesssssecsssseececessevenesssssssssseesseneesnanenessesseeesenenseve 75.00
212, DELL 27” MONITOR viecescsssssssseecssssssessssssssssesuseenssesesesestsenencesseueenenesseseevereense 75.00
213, DELL, 27” MONITOR ..u..ccccccoccsesssssessvcusosesessescessesussnnsocssseseensvianenssssesseseceeceneeen 75.00
214. CRAFTSMAN TOP TOOL BOX 4... sessetnstsstsntnsnnsssastneessntassaseeee 150.00
215, CRAFTMAN BOTTOM TOOL BOX 4 veosesosussustvsnstnsnntantntte 275.00
216, FLUKE 52-2 60HZ INPUT DIGITAL THERMOMETER ....cccccccsssssssssssssseseceee 125.00
217. AMSCOPE SMSET 0520 BARLOW LENS SET oo... ecveurvessavensenecesenvesentee 50,00
218. GVM RGB LED LIGHTING 14d E00 | DS 40.00
L7
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Attachment “A” Continued
220. PROGRAMABLE KEYBOARD XK-0979 1.00... cscssssssstsceseeeecseesesecsteneatsetseeenerenees 70.00
221. FLUKE PRESSURE GUAGE 15PSIA...... cs esssssessestenseceesteverscnsenseueceeasessneates 275.00
222. BK MULTI-RANGE PROGRAMABLE DC POWER SUPPLY.....cccsssessseeesees 250.00
223. BK MULTI-RANGE PROGRAMABLE DC POWER SUPPLY secaeeasaeesassnssesesnaee 250.00
224. BK MULTI-FRANGE DC POWER SUPPLY.......cssssssssssecsssseseseneesstersnssnseeenenseses 250.00
225. BX 15ECF 75 — Transcript Notice Preserves the May 12 Hearing Record
This notice confirms filing and redaction deadlines for the May 12 transcript. The transcript matters because it preserves the hearing record as the case moved toward subpoenas, asset-assignment questions, and discovery into the prepetition collapse.
ECF 76 — Court Directs Trustee to Submit Counsel-Employment Order
This order moved the Trustee’s counsel employment process toward approval. It matters mainly as part of the case infrastructure: the Trustee had professional representation as disputes over records, schedules, subpoenas, and value loss intensified.
Claim 4-1 — Scott LaValley Unpaid and Deferred Compensation Claim
Scott LaValley filed a claim for unpaid and deferred compensation, including a wage-priority component. This filing matters to the economic story because it shows Scott as a creditor who personally bore unpaid compensation while trying to keep Cartwheel alive, not as someone who recovered value ahead of the senior secured creditor.
ECF 77 — Trustee Counsel Formally Approved
The Court approved Houmand Law Firm as the Trustee’s general bankruptcy counsel. This formalized the estate’s legal machinery while the corporate Debtor remained without funded corporate counsel, a contrast that becomes central in the later procedural-impasse filing.
ECF 78 — Trustee Notices Entry of Counsel-Employment Order
The Trustee filed a notice of entry stating that the order approving Houmand Law Firm, Ltd. as the Trustee’s general bankruptcy counsel had been entered on June 9, 2026. The attached exhibit is the employment order itself. This is mainly procedural, but it helps document that the Trustee had approved estate counsel while the corporate Debtor remained without funded corporate counsel during the later responsible-person and schedule-compliance disputes.
Transcript — June 9 Responsible-Person Designation Hearing
This transcript shows the responsible-person designation hearing in real time. It captures the trustee’s request, the attempt to extend responsibility to family members, the Court’s questioning about whether Bill LaValley was actually in control of the Debtor, Scott’s testimony about assignment of assets and winding down, and the ruling designating Scott and Samantha while recognizing limits around missing records and fabrication.
Searchable text
[Page 1]
ACCESS TRANSCRIPTS, LLC 1-855-USE-ACCESS (873-2223)
UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT
DISTRICT OF NEVADA (RENO)
IN RE:
CARTWHEEL ROBOTICS INC.,
Debtor.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Case No. 26-50278-hlb
Chapter 7
300 Booth Street
Reno, NV 89509
Tuesday, June 9, 2026
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 1:03 p.m.
TRANSCRIPT OF DOC# 41 MOTION TO DESIGNATE RESPONSIBLE PERSON
FILED BY BRADLEY G. SIMS ON BEHALF OF BRADLEY G. SIMS
BEFORE THE HONORABLE HILARY L. BARNES
UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT JUDGE
TELEPHONIC APPEARANCES:
For the Debtor: SCOTT LAVALLEY (PRO SE)
5586 Rivers Edge Dr.
Fallon, NV 89406
For the Petitioning
Creditors:
McDonald Carano
By: JIMMY DAHU, ESQ.
2300 W Sahara Ave #1200
Las Vegas, NV 89102
(702) 873-4100
For the Chapter 7
Trustee:
Houmand Law Firm, Ltd.
By: JACOB HOUMAND, ESQ.
9205 W Russell Rd, Bldg. 3, Ste 240
Las Vegas, NV 89148-1425
(702) 720-3370
Audio Operator: Natalie Clarke, CRD
Transcription Company: Access Transcripts, LLC
10110 Youngwood Lane
Fishers, IN 46048
(855) 873-2223
www.accesstranscripts.com
Proceedings recorded by electronic sound recording,
transcript produced by transcription service.
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(Proceedings commence at 1:03 p.m.) 1
THE COURT: Good afternoon, all. This is Judge 2
Barnes. Our one o'clock matter is Cartwheel Robotics, Inc., 3
26-50278. This is a hearing on the trustee's motion at Docket 4
Entry 41, which is a motion to designate a responsible person. 5
Appearances for the trustee, please. 6
MR. HOUMAND: Good afternoon, Your Honor. Jacob 7
Houmand, appearing on behalf of the Chapter 7 trustee. 8
THE COURT: Thank you, Mr. Houmand. And, Mr. Sim s, 9
are you with us? 10
Okay. For the petitioning creditors, please. 11
MR. DAHU: Good afternoon, Your Honor. Jimmy Dah u on 12
behalf of the petitioning creditors. 13
THE COURT: Thank you, Mr. Dahu. 14
THE COURT: And, Mr. LaValley? 15
MR. LAVALLEY: Yes, Your Honor, I'm here. 16
THE COURT: Thank you. And, Ms. Conway, are you here 17
as well? 18
Is there anybody else who would like to make an 19
appearance? Okay. 20
Mr. Houmand, do you want to give the Court an upd ate 21
about what's going on in the case and maybe what may be germane 22
to our proceeding today? 23
MR. HOUMAND: Sure, Your Honor. As it stands rig ht 24
now, the trustee has served several subpoenas on behalf of 25
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various parties, including Autonomous Ops, which was the entity 1
that previously owned real property where the debtor leased its 2
premises, as well as 6127 Reno Highway LLC, which acquired that 3
same property and was the landlord. 4
There was some testimony from Mr. LaValley at the 5
most recent 341 meeting that prior to the bankruptcy filing all 6
of the personal property of the debtor was foreclosed upon by 7
the landlord, pursuant to a secured promissory note that was 8
executed in -- several years before the bankruptcy filing. And 9
the trustee is still reviewing some documentation to determine 10
if there are any avoidance actions that can be pursued against 11
the landlord on account of this foreclosure. 12
The debtor's 341 has been continued until -- I 13
believe it's set for June 12th, 2026. And at this point, the 14
trustee does not have any bankruptcy schedule, statement of 15
financial affairs, or a creditor matrix on file. And that's 16
the primary reason why the trustee has brought this motion 17
today. 18
And if it's okay with the Court, I'd like to go i nto 19
a couple of reasons why we think Mr. LaValley is the 20
appropriate person that should be designated to perform these 21
acts on behalf of the debtor. 22
THE COURT: Okay. So I know that you didn't take a 23
position in your reply in connection with designating anyone 24
else in addition to Mr. LaValley as an appropriate, responsible 25
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person. Based on Mr. LaValley's supplement at -- what is that, 1
Docket Entry 69, he states that Ms. Conway maintained financial 2
records, had QuickBook credentials, processed payroll, has 3
information regarding bank account access. So what is your -- 4
given that supplement, is there anything that makes you think 5
that perhaps Ms. Conway would be a good additional responsible 6
person? 7
MR. HOUMAND: We certainly do not oppose also 8
designating Ms. Conway as an additional party under 9001(b)(5). 9
The trustee's primary concern was designating Mr. LaValley. 10
And then to the extent that there are additional parties, like, 11
such as Ms. Conway, who has access to that financial 12
information, the trustee certainly does not oppose also 13
designating her. 14
THE COURT: Okay. So you've seen Mr. LaValley's 15
objection and the supplemental pleading that he filed. And 16
have you had any conversations with Mr. LaValley about 17
assuaging his concerns? Or is there anything you can say today 18
that may help in that regard? 19
MR. HOUMAND: I have not had any conversations wi th 20
Mr. LaValley after the 341 meeting. But to the extent that -- 21
to assuage any concerns that he may have, I know that one of 22
the initial oppositions he had was that -- in the pleadings he 23
filed was that he's not in physical possession of some of these 24
documentations and he's concerned about recreating things on 25
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behalf of the debtor. And the trustee is not asking the Court 1
to require him to speculate, fabricate information, or certify 2
facts outside of his knowledge. The trustee is just asking for 3
an order requiring him to perform the debtor's duties based on 4
information within his knowledge, possession, custody, or 5
control or reasonably available to him. 6
And to the extent that certain information is 7
unavailable to Mr. LaValley, he could simply identify what is 8
missing and why it is unavailable. And we think that he is the 9
most appropriate person because he was the individual that 10
signed the promissory note with the landlord on behalf of the 11
debtor that resulted in the foreclosure. 12
He also signed a non-binding acquisition proposal 13
with Engineered Arts before the bankruptcy filing. And these 14
documents are actually on the docket because 6127 Reno Highway 15
LLC filed a pleading at 73 that essentially was a document 16
production to a subpoena that was served by the trustee. And 17
so he was the individual acting on behalf of the debtor during 18
these crucial moments before the bankruptcy filing. And so we 19
think that he is then the appropriate party to act on the 20
debtor for those reasons. 21
THE COURT: Okay. Thank you. Anything else befo re I 22
turn it over to Mr. Dahu? 23
MR. HOUMAND: No, Your Honor, unless there's any 24
other questions for me. 25
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THE COURT: Okay. Thank you. 1
Mr. Dahu. 2
MR. DAHU: Good afternoon, Your Honor. And just to 3
give you kind of additional background on why we believe 4
additional parties need to be designated, we certainly support 5
the trustee's motion to designate Mr. LaValley. We also 6
believe that Samantha Conway, his sister, and his father, Bill 7
LaValley, should also be designated. 8
Bankruptcy Rule 9001(b)(5) allows the Court to 9
designate all of the corporate debtor's officers, directors, 10
and persons in control. So Mr. LaValley was the CEO. Samantha 11
Conway was the COO. And as you noted previously, Your Honor, 12
she was the individual that pretty much handled the day-to-day 13
business operations as Mr. LaValley testified to at the 341 14
meeting. 15
You know, as one example, Mr. LaValley expressed a 16
lack of knowledge, as he had before Your Honor at prior 17
hearings, regarding the identity of the landlord. And various 18
times said that Samantha Conway would likely have information 19
related to various questions asked by the trustee. 20
So Samantha Conway, regardless of who's the landl ord, 21
whether it's Autonomous Ops or 6127 Reno Highway, Samantha 22
Conway was also -- she was the secretary of Autonomous Ops. I 23
believe she still is. She was a manager of 6127 Reno Highway 24
until recently. There appears to be a recent update with the 25
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Nevada Secretary of State apparently removing her as a manager. 1
The records disclosed, pursuant to the trustee's subpoena in 2
Mr. LaValley's 341 testimony, reflect that Mr. LaValley, as 3
both the CEO and the alleged sole board member, approved a note 4
and security agreement to collateralize back rent owed to his 5
father, the landlord. Then a UCC lien was not recorded until a 6
year later on October 21st, 2025. 7
And to Mr. Houmand's point, that was the same day 8
that EA made a non-binding acquisition offer to Cartwheel. So 9
EA made a non-binding acquisition offer to Cartwheel on 10
October 21st, 2025. And within minutes of each other, 6127 11
Reno Highway, Scott LaValley, and Samantha Conway all filed 12
UCC-1s, collateralizing all of Cartwheel's assets. 13
The next day, Mr. LaValley signed a non-binding 14
acquisition agreement with EA. Sometime in December, Scott -- 15
Mr. LaValley then attempted to negotiate favorable terms with 16
EA for acquisition of Cartwheel assets. EA wanted to tie in 17
payment of creditors into any sort of acquisition, and 18
Mr. LaValley, based on the information that's been disclosed in 19
the docket, that was not acceptable to him. He wanted more 20
favorable terms for himself. 21
Sometime in December of 2025, Mr. LaValley 22
voluntarily turned over all assets to Bill -- to his father, 23
the landlord, and alleged satisfaction of 6127 Reno Highway's 24
lien. And I'll direct Your Honor and Mr. Houmand to 6127 Reno 25
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Highway subpoena responses, Docket 73, Page 157 of 200. It's a 1
notice of voluntary vacation of premises, support signed by 2
Mr. LaValley, where he basically tells his father, on behalf of 3
6127 Reno Highway, I've kept all assets in the lease premises, 4
but, to quote, "the company has retained only its bank account 5
and records necessary for final payroll, legal obligations, and 6
dissolution activities as agreed." So in that document, he's 7
saying, I've retained all these records. Now he's telling the 8
trustee and all these other parties that he doesn't have any of 9
these records. So those are, again, additional inconsistent 10
statements from Mr. LaValley. 11
Nevertheless, after he presented this notice of 12
voluntary vacation of premises, both he and his father 13
continued to engage in discussions with EA regarding an 14
acquisition of Cartwheel assets, with the focus being on paying 15
the landlord's alleged security interest and not really paying 16
creditors. So paying the landlord's security interest and 17
providing favorable terms to Mr. LaValley. 18
So the documents produced via the subpoenas and o n 19
the record just lead to a logical inference that there are 20
cherry-picked disclosures. There's no credible explanation 21
why, for example, Mr. Bill LaValley, the father, has a July 22
2024 email from Cartwheel that apparently has discussions with 23
my client, Gene Wong, that apparently supports -- I believe 24
that Mr. Scott LaValley believes supports his claims that 25
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investors knew of all these things. But he doesn't have 1
anything else during the critical time period as requested by 2
the trustee. 3
The other documents in the case reflect that 4
Mr. LaValley has Cartwheel's emails from as late as February of 5
2026. He testified at the 341 meeting -- he couldn't give us 6
an exact date of when he formally left the company. We've 7
heard early December. We've heard mid-December. I believe he 8
filed a proof of claim yesterday saying he worked through 9
December 31st. 10
But those emails in January and February of 2026 that 11
he's filed in the docket where he's communicating on a 12
Cartwheel email, his proof of claim that he just filed, he has 13
payroll records for himself, but yet he claims to have payroll 14
records for no one else. So for all these reasons, we believe 15
that this is kind of a family enterprise. 16
So Nancy Conway was the COO. He testified she ra n 17
the day-to-day business operations. You noted earlier with 18
Mr. Houmand that he even noted that in his response to the 19
petitioning creditors' joinder. Mr. Bill LaValley, his father, 20
is the landlord that he claims to have taken all of Cartwheel's 21
business records, despite ECF 73, Page 157 of 200, Scott signed 22
by Mr. LaValley. 23
So for all these reasons, we not only support the 24
trustee's motion to designate Scott LaValley, we also believe 25
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Samantha Conway and Bill LaValley should also be designated, 1
Your Honor. And with that, I rest unless you have any 2
questions. 3
THE COURT: Thank you. I do have a question with 4
regard to Bill LaValley. I know that he was the landlord and 5
he's the principal of Autonomous Ops and the 6147 Reno Highway. 6
But what about 9005 would bring Mr. LaValley into the fold as a 7
responsible person? 8
MR. DAHU: Well, I believe he fits -- we believe he 9
fits into 9001(b)(5)(A), any other person in control. So he 10
was the landlord. 11
THE COURT: But -- 12
MR. DAHU: Samantha Conway, the COO -- 13
THE COURT: Well -- 14
MR. DAHU: -- of Cartwheel, was also -- 15
THE COURT: But hold on. Let me interrupt you. So 16
any person in -- 17
MR. DAHU: Yes, Your Honor. 18
THE COURT: In any person in control, and I think in 19
my mind when I say -- when I see in control, when you're 20
talking about who's going to be a responsible person for the 21
debtor, you're talking about a party who's in control of the 22
debtor. And I don't believe that Mr. -- I haven't seen 23
anything in the record. Maybe you can direct me to it. But 24
nothing about Mr. LaValley, the father, being a director, 25
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officer, somebody in control of the debtor. And so I'm just 1
wondering whether I missed something in the record. 2
MR. DAHU: No, no Your Honor, and that's a fair 3
comment. I believe our -- and I could have addressed it in a 4
better manner. We believe he's a person in control via the 5
landlord. 6
Not only was Samantha Conway, the COO, also a par ty 7
that managed 6127 Reno Highway and also the secretary of 8
Autonomous Ops and presumably had communications both in her 9
role as an executive of Cartwheel and as an executive with the 10
landlord, but we believe all of these were basically insider 11
transactions. There's no reason to collateralize back rent. 12
And then, you know, all of this foreclosure proce ss 13
was very voluntary on Cartwheel's part, which indicates 14
collusion, which indicates control by the landlord. And that's 15
kind of our argument as to why he's a person in control. 16
THE COURT: Okay. Thank you, Mr. Dahu. I apprec iate 17
it. 18
Mr. LaValley, I'm interested in your take on this . 19
But I find your 22-page single-spaced supplement very 20
interesting. It's written -- you wrote it in a passive voice, 21
which oftentimes says that things were done, but it didn't say 22
who did them or when. 23
So as I was reading your supplement, it led me to 24
more questions. For instance, when you say the debtors' books, 25
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records, systems, assets, technical material, and institutional 1
knowledge were distributed across multiple people, entities, 2
devices, cloud services, repositories, counsel, former 3
employees, and third-party platforms, I want to ask, well, who 4
distributed the books, records, assets, technical material, 5
which people, which entities, which devices, which counsel, 6
which former employees, and when were these things all 7
distributed? When you say the debtors' remaining assets were 8
assigned to the landlord in December 2025, who actually pulled 9
the trigger on that assignment? That was you, correct? 10
MR. LAVALLEY: That was me, yes, Your Honor. 11
THE COURT: Okay. And when you -- when the debto r 12
ceased its operations and lost or surrendered its premises and 13
laid off its team and no longer had normal operating access, 14
you were the person who was in charge of winding down the 15
company, correct? 16
MR. LAVALLEY: That's correct. 17
THE COURT: So you had to lay off the team? 18
MR. LAVALLEY: Yes. 19
THE COURT: Okay. And when you no longer had nor mal 20
operating access to your systems, was that something you 21
relinquished? 22
MR. LAVALLEY: Everything was assigned and 23
relinquished. And there was an agreement with the landlord 24
that he would allow me to wind down the company. 25
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THE COURT: Okay. So when you say that Ms. Conwa y 1
maintained the financial records and had the QuickBook 2
credentials and processed payroll and has information regarding 3
bank account access and banking credentials and insurance and 4
day-to-day operational records, is that based on your personal 5
knowledge? 6
MR. LAVALLEY: Yes, as the president and CEO of t he 7
company, yes. She maintained all those records. 8
THE COURT: Okay. And so did you work day-to-day 9
with Ms. Conway? 10
MR. LAVALLEY: Yes, day-to-day. 11
THE COURT: Okay. And did your father, Bill 12
LaValley, have any role in the company? Was he a director or 13
an officer? 14
MR. LAVALLEY: No, absolutely not. 15
THE COURT: Say that again. I'm sorry. 16
MR. LAVALLEY: No, he was uninvolved. He was 17
uninvolved in every aspect. 18
THE COURT: Except for being the landlord who had a 19
security interest in the company. 20
MR. LAVALLEY: That's right. 21
THE COURT: Okay. And when -- maybe you don't kn ow 22
the answer to this, but Ms. Conway states that she's a 23
creditor. Is this because she loaned money to the company? 24
MR. LAVALLEY: Yeah, we both loaned money to the 25
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company. 1
THE COURT: Okay. Okay. Those were my questions , 2
but I'm interested in your response. I realize -- well, I'm 3
interested in your response. 4
MR. LAVALLEY: I don't oppose being designated as an 5
individual party as long as I'm not required to produce 6
anything or create schedules from documents I don't, you know, 7
possess or control or have access to. I'm more than willing to 8
continue supporting the trustee and attending the 341 meeting, 9
but I'm very limited in what I have access to. 10
THE COURT: Okay. And what do you think about 11
Ms. Conway also being a responsible party, given her role at 12
the company? 13
MR. LAVALLEY: I don't want to speak for her. Sh e 14
may or may not have information, but I suspect her response may 15
be similar to mine, which is, you know, everything was assigned 16
over to the secured creditor, the landlord. 17
THE COURT: Okay. Anything else? 18
MR. LAVALLEY: That's all I have, Your Honor. 19
THE COURT: Okay. Thank you. Mr. LaValley, I 20
appreciate it. 21
Mr. Houmand, back to you. 22
MR. HOUMAND: Yes, Your Honor. I don't have much to 23
add, except I would also mirror the points raised by counsel 24
for the petitioning creditors. I think between Mr. LaValley 25
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and Ms. Conway, they should have sufficient information to put 1
together bankruptcy schedules, to the best of their knowledge, 2
statement of financial affairs, a creditor matrix, and continue 3
to testify in the then continued 341 meeting to help the 4
trustee put together the debtor's prepetition assets and some 5
of the questionable transactions and assist generally with the 6
recovery of assets for creditors. 7
THE COURT: Okay. Thank you. The Court reviewed 8
Docket Entries 30, 41 through 43, 47, 65, 68 through 71, and 9
takes judicial notice of the record in this case pursuant to 10
Federal Rule of Evidence 201. The Court also takes into 11
account the statements of counsel and of Mr. LaValley, and the 12
Court finds and concludes the motion was properly served and no 13
further notice is necessary. 14
Based on the record, the Court finds and conclude s 15
that Mr. LaValley is the proper designee under Federal Rule of 16
Bankruptcy Procedure 9001(b)(5) to act as the responsible 17
person for the debtor, and Mr. LaValley does not oppose being 18
named as the designated person -- I'm sorry, being designated 19
as the responsible person. He was concerned solely with having 20
to recreate books and records. 21
While he may not have possession, custody, and 22
control of the debtor's books and records, his supplemental 23
response at Docket Entry 69 demonstrates that Mr. LaValley is a 24
knowledgeable person regarding the debtor's prepetition 25
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business operations and its cessation of operations, and 1
Mr. LaValley can perform or cause to be performed the debtor's 2
duties based on his current knowledge and information, and he 3
can also provide information to the trustee in connection with 4
anything he does not have. He appeared at the 341 meeting of 5
creditors and is cooperating with the trustee as the trustee 6
tries to get up to speed. 7
And Federal Rule of Bankruptcy Procedure 9001(5) -- 8
I'm sorry, 9001(b)(5), on its face, specifically states that 9
more than one party may be designated as a responsible person. 10
And based on the record, the Court will also designate 11
Ms. Conway as a responsible party, given her role as the chief 12
operating officer and the fact that she handled day-to-day 13
operations and the fact that she handled payroll and maintained 14
financial records and had QuickBook credentials and bank 15
account access and insurance information. 16
It seems as though Mr. LaValley and Ms. Conway ca n 17
work together to put together the best statements and schedules 18
possible under the circumstances. It's not to say that they're 19
supposed to fabricate anything, but at the same time, it seems 20
that they worked together on a day-to-day basis and that they 21
can help each other remember. 22
So, Mr. Houmand, if you would please upload a for m of 23
order and Local Rule 9021 is waived. 24
MR. HOUMAND: I will do so. Thank you, Your Hono r. 25
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THE COURT: Okay. Thank you. And we are adjourn ed. 1
MR. HOUMAND: Thank you, Your Honor. 2
THE COURT: You're welcome. 3
(Proceedings concluded at 1:26 p.m.) 4
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C E R T I F I C A T I O N 15
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I, Heidi Jolliff, court-approved transcriber, her eby 17
certify that the foregoing is a correct transcript from the 18
official electronic sound recording of the proceedings in the 19
above-entitled matter. 20
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HEIDI JOLLIFF, AAERT NO. 2850 DATE: June 11, 2026 24
ACCESS TRANSCRIPTS, LLC 25ECF 79 — Notice Record Shows Who Was Being Drawn Into the Case
This certificate identifies parties receiving notice, including petitioning creditors, the Trustee, U.S. Trustee, Scott, Samantha, 6127 Reno Hwy LLC, Autonomous Ops, and MERPHI AB. It helps map the case participants and shows how the case had expanded beyond a simple debtor-creditor dispute into a multi-party fight over records, value, and priority.
ECF 80 — Order Designating Scott and Samantha After Company Shutdown
The Court designated Scott LaValley and Samantha Conway under FRBP 9001(b)(5) to assist with Debtor duties, including schedules, statements, a creditor matrix, and continued examinations. The order moved the case into a difficult practical phase: reconstructing corporate information after the company had ceased operations, assets had been assigned or surrendered, and complete business systems were no longer maintained as a live operating environment.
ECF 82 — Notice Ties the June 9 Transcript to the Designation Order
This notice states that the official transcript of the June 9 responsible-person designation hearing was filed as ECF 81, with redaction deadlines and restricted-access dates. The notice should be read with the June 9 transcript, which contains the arguments and ruling that led to the ECF 80 designation order.
Transcript — Continued § 341 Meeting Focused on Engineered Arts, Gene Wong, and Records
This transcript captures the continued § 341 meeting held after the responsible-person designation order. The examination focused heavily on the October 2025 Engineered Arts proposal, Gene Wong’s demand communications and alleged “tank the deal” statement, D&O insurance, post-shutdown EA communications, asset custody, UCC timing, family relationships, unavailability windows, and the trustee’s plan for a further continued meeting after schedules are filed.
Searchable text
[Page 1] CARTWHEEL ROBOTICS INC. 26-50278-RE-6-12-26 341 MOC [Speaker 1] Alright, we're on record. This will be track one. Calling case number 26-50278, NRA Cartwheel Robotics, Inc. This is the time and place for the continued 341 of Cartwheel Robotics, Inc. Let's go ahead and do a brief roll call. Who do I have appearing for the debtor? Myself, Scott. Scott to Scott. Mr. Lavallee. There you go. Alright. Mr. Lavallee, will you go ahead and raise your right hand? Yeah, hold on. Sorry. God, shoot. Sorry. Pardon my hand. Okay. Do you solemnly swear or affirm to tell the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth? Yes. That'll do. Go ahead and put your hand down. Alright, and go ahead and state your name one more time in full for the record. Scott Lavallee. Alright. And we've got somebody else joining. Looks like Ms. Hale. I think that's from your office. Mr. Dehu. Yes, sir. Alright. Okay, I don't know if Ms. Hale is planning on appearing or not, but she's certainly welcome to listen. As is anyone else who wants to listen. Alright. Let's take appearances from creditors. Who do we have here? [Speaker 2] Good afternoon. Jimmy Daha on behalf of Petitioning Creditors. And Ms. Hale is from my office. She's just going to be listening and observing. [Speaker 1] Alright, she's certainly welcome to do that. When you say Petitioning Creditors, just for the record, what are those creditors? [Speaker 2] Let me pull up our petition. I apologize. [Speaker 1] [Page 2] That's okay. I just like to have names on the record. Of course. [Speaker 2] Sorry for the delay. RSF Robotics 1. Okay. RSF Master LLC. Wong Family Revocable Trust. Nevada Battle Born Growth Escalator, Inc. [Speaker 1] Okay. Alright, and then Mr. Haltman, if you'll make your appearance. [Speaker 2] Jacob Haltman, appearing on behalf of the Justice Cemetery. [Speaker 1] Alright. So remind everyone at this time that this meeting is being recorded for the record. The only allowable recording is the recording which I'm making. If there's any other parties recording this proceeding, they should stop. Also remind everyone that testimony today is under penalty of perjury. I'm going to remind everyone again that anyone questioning the debtor needs to state who they represent for the record. So that it's very clear. I'm going to ask that no one talk over anyone. So we don't have a muddled recording. So that everything is clear. Alright. Alright, so procedurally where we're at is there was a motion to designate and compel filing of the schedules that's entered. So there will likely be schedules filed sometime in the future. And that is going to eliminate about 30 to 40 pages of my questions. So I'm going to hold off on those questions until the schedules are filed. And we'll see if we can't eliminate a bunch of those questions just by having those schedules filed. I do want to ask a few questions today of the debtor. And Mr. LaValle is here. He's good enough to be present answering questions on behalf of the debtor. I wanted to ask because we have a few documents that have been produced. And I have some holes in my understanding. And I'd like to try and plug a few of those holes. I'd like to talk a little bit about the October 21st. Well, let's call it the October offer from Engineered Arts. And so, Mr. LaValle, let me see if I can find anything. Let me see if I can find this thing here. Let me see if I can figure out how to flash it up on the screen. [Page 3] That thing. Alright. Okay, I think I did it. Is everyone able to see this thing here? Yes. Yes, but without glasses, not well. Without glasses, not well. Alone in mine. Alright. I don't think that helps. Okay. I can fiddle with the size a little bit. Do you recognize this document at all? I do. There were multiple documents over a long period of time from Engineered Arts. I'm sure that is one of them. That's one of them. Alright. How is it that you recognize this document? I think I was involved in some of the discussions. Alright. And what does this document appear to be to you? I believe it says it right there. Nonbinding Acquisition Proposal. Alright. So, I guess this goes to my next question. So, there was a Nonbinding Acquisition Proposal received by the debtor in or around October 21st, 2025. Is that right? Yep, and there were ones received prior to that. Okay. And were those also from Engineered Arts? Yes. Alright. What was the first... Hold on. We've got someone who might wish to join us. Let me see if I can figure out how to do that. There we go. Alright. I think we might have someone joining us by phone. We'll pause for a second so that if there's someone joining us by phone, he may make his appearance if he so desires. Mr. Wong, are you out there? Yes, I'm here. Eugene Wong. Alright. And would you just state your appearance one more time for the record? Eugene Wong. Alright. And in what capacity are you appearing in, sir? Petitioning creditor for the Reno Seed Fund. Okay. Alright. I believe you're appearing by phone, so you are not able to see the document that I have, but we're talking about a Nonbinding Acquisition Proposal that was received by Cartwheel Robotics, and I was about to ask Mr. Livali, who indicated that there had been other offers received previously. So how many offers did Cartwheel Robotics receive for an acquisition from Engineered Arts prior to October 21st? [Page 4] I don't recall the exact number, but I believe there were three attempts to acquire us. Alright. Do you recall roughly the time the first attempt was received? I don't. I believe maybe it was middle of 2025. And then you said there might have been up to two other attempts before that, or rather subsequent to that, but before this one? Yeah, I don't. I don't recall exactly the dates or the order. Alright. Did they result in formal offers? I believe the first one was mainly verbal and through email. Okay, verbal and through email. And then the second one? I believe the second one is maybe what we're looking at here. Okay. Or this might be the third one. I don't recall. Okay. So there was at least one prior to October 21st, and then there may have been more prior to October 21st? I believe there were three. There were three total, or three before October 21st? Three total. Three total. Okay. So this would have been one of them. There may have been one previous, and there may have been one after? I don't recall the order. Okay. But you're pretty sure there were three total offers? I'm not sure. But I believe there were three. Really? Three? I don't know if all were formalized. The first was, I believe, was not. Okay. So the first one was probably not. Alright. So let's talk about this one. When did discussions begin with Engineered Arts relative to this offer? Probably a week before. Okay. Alright. Maybe two weeks before. Okay. But mind you, Engineered Arts had been trying to acquire us for some time. Alright. And so it wasn't unusual that they made an attempt to acquire you? That's correct. Alright. And who initiated the discussions that led to this offer? I believe they reached out to me. I think I may have posted something about the company. I don't know. Alright. And when you say they reached out to you, who on their side would have reached out? I believe it was Joe. [Page 5] And for the record, who's Joe? Joe is Chief of Staff to Nick. Joe is Chief of Staff to Nick. Does Joe have a last name by any chance? I think it's in one of my documents that I filed. I don't have it in front of me. Alright. And then who on the side of Cartwheel would have participated in the discussions about this acquisition proposal? This one particularly? [Speaker 3] Yeah, this one in particular. [Speaker 1] It would have been probably me, primarily. Alright, you primarily. Would anyone else have participated? I don't believe so. Alright. Maybe Samantha. Maybe Samantha and one call. Maybe Samantha and one or two calls. Okay. Alright. And when was this offer received? I believe the date's right there, October 21st, 2025. I know that it's dated. My question is, was it received? I'm assuming that was the date it was received. I do not have any better understanding. Okay. Alright. And was the board informed of this offer? The board was informed, yes. 100%. Along with corporate counsel. Alright. So set the stage for me. When you say the board was informed, who was on the board of directors for the company on October 21st, 2025? I don't recall. You don't recall? The board changed. You don't recall any of them? I do not recall. You don't recall anybody who was on the board? It may have been Samantha at the time. It may have been Modar. It may have been myself. Was Gene Wong on the board at this time? I don't believe so. [Speaker 3] Alright. [Speaker 1] [Page 6] Were there any other independent officers or directors who were on the board, or independent board members, I should say? Independent directors? I think we may have had an observer at one point. And who would that have been? It would have been Trey Roski. I'm sorry. Say that again? Edward Roski. Edward Roski. And who is Edward Roski in relation to the company? He's the founder, in relation to the company. In relation to Capital Robotics. We had no relationship with the company, other than being an observer. Okay. Alright. And I preference that with that I believe he ended up officially becoming an observer. I know there were some concerns about becoming an observer or participating in any sort of board related activities, knowing that there were threats of litigation made against the company on multiple occasions. Okay. Put a pin in the threats of litigation because I want to come back to that. Yep. Alright. And then you said corporate counsel was also involved. Who was corporate counsel at this point? I believe it was at a transition point between Fenwick and West and Eric. And who's Eric? Eric is the last counsel to Cartwheel. I forget the name of his firm. Does Eric have a last name? He does. I don't have it in front of me. Okay. But I think I spelled that out in the first 341. Okay. Alright. So this was presented to the board. And did the board vote on this proposal? Yes. And how did that vote go? I don't have the meeting minutes in front of me, so I cannot say. You don't know if they accepted the proposal or rejected it? I believe it was accepted if it was signed. Okay. It's accepted. It's signed. Alright. And were shareholders informed of the deal? I think this was a non-binding acquisition proposal, not a deal. Were shareholders informed of the proposal? The shareholders were not informed, to my understanding, unless corporate counsel informed them. Okay. Alright. Were any major creditors informed of this proposal? I do not believe so. Alright. [Page 7] And then we already covered counsel was consulted with respect to the proposal. Is that correct? That's 100%. Alright. Okay. They were involved in all aspects of the company at every point in time. Okay. Alright. So tell me, you mentioned threats of litigation. Who was threatening litigation? Well, generally. Was anyone threatening litigation against the company as of October 21st, 2025? I believe there was a demand letter that was received either around this time or after this. And what was the substance of the demand letter? I believe it was to demand a board seat and protective provisions. So there was a demand by Mr. Wong. Was that in his individual capacity? It's unclear in what capacity he was bringing that as. So you don't remember what hat he might have been wearing with respect to that demand? I don't think it was made clear in the demand, but it may have been. [Speaker 3] Okay. [Speaker 1] I think he was claiming to represent all investors. Okay. But I don't believe he was. Alright. So he had a demand letter and he wanted a board seat. And then what other demands were in that letter? His protective provisions. And what provisions were those? I think those were filed with the state of Delaware as part of an amendment to our COI. And what did those provisions call for? There was a whole list of items. I don't have that in front of me. Do you have any idea what the major ones were? I don't. Other than veto over all major decisions. Okay. So he wanted a veto over all major decisions, meaning he wanted to control the board, he wanted to have final say, he wanted to be CEO. How exactly would he have it? I don't know what he wanted, but I know he wanted to control all outcomes. Okay. So he wanted to control all outcomes. [Page 8] Alright. What did he assert was the basis for him receiving these concessions? I think he referenced the convertible note and the financing round overall. Okay. So he had a convertible note and financing round and he said that gave him a right to a board seat and these protective provisions. That's right. That's correct. Okay. Alright. And you said, was this the first time that he threatened litigation? He threatened litigation multiple times. The second one was threatening to tank any financing deal if he were not given his protective provisions and veto rights. Okay. When you say tank any financing deal, what exactly did he say? No idea what he meant by that, but that's what he said. I'll tank the deal. Alright. Did he say that with respect to this proposal or was it a different proposal? I think he said it before this proposal. Before this proposal. And then he said the demand letter, which of course had a chilling effect. Okay. To all discussions. Alright. So the demand letter you're talking about, was that received before or after October 21st? I believe that it was before. Okay. So you received a demand letter. Did you disclose this demand letter to Engineered Arts in connection with your negotiations for this proposal? I believe Engineered Arts was aware of it. Okay. You believe they were aware of it, but did you disclose it? I don't recall if I did or not. Okay. Alright. So there's this deal. It looks like, how much money was this deal for or this proposal for? Do you recall? I don't. It was a bit convoluted. It was a bit convoluted? It was a bit convoluted in the way it was structured. Explain to me how it was convoluted, what were kind of the broad strokes as you understood them. I think it was structured as an asset purchase. I believe they wanted to provide equity instead of cash. I believe there were incentives built into it that were not comfortable for me, which led to me withdrawing from the proposal. Alright. We'll get to why everything goes bad. Alright. We'll relive the happy memories together. I just want to know what are kind of the rough [Page 9] terms of this deal. So they were offering, they wanted equity, they wanted, what did they want? They wanted equity and they had very little, I think, cash to put into the deal. And I think they were trying to figure out how to make it work. Especially considering what they knew about the overall makeup of the investor, the note holders. Alright. So they wanted some kind of share of equity. Do you recall what in terms of equity they were wanting? What was equity they were offering? They were offering, okay. So they were offering, were they offering Cartwell equity or were they offering you personally equity? No, they were offering, this was all Cartwell. Okay. So Cartwell would have taken an equity share in Engineered Arts and... Well, that was the confusion. Was it Cartwell or was it the investors, the note holders that were getting equity? Okay. It was very confusing as to who was getting equity, what amount of equity, what approvals, buy-in were necessary to move the needle. Alright. So someone was going to get equity and it was unclear if it was going to be Cartwell as a corporation or if that equity was going to be dispersed among shareholders or creditors. There was some kind of confusion? And the other part is, I think they were trying to commingle employment agreements within the acquisition strategy, which again felt very uncomfortable. [Speaker 3] Okay. [Speaker 1] Alright. And what was the employment agreement? I think it was, we never received one. Okay. They didn't want to talk about employment other than through this proposal. Okay. Alright. So I think it was an acquihire, right? It was an asset acquihire. Okay. So they were... More or less what it was being referred as. Alright. So buying assets, hiring someone, and giving an equity share in Engineered Arts. Is that roughly the deal? Yep. I think so, yeah. Alright. I mean, it's laid out in that document that you have up here. But without going through and [Page 10] rereading it, it's a bit... I've also read it and it's a little confusing. Exactly. So this is why I'm asking you. My point. Alright. So you have this thing and it provides, would it have paid off the debts of the debtor? What all would it have done? I don't know if it would have satisfied them or not. I believe some of the investors probably wanted more and were a bit greedy. Okay. Alright. Well, I'm sure they probably all wanted more. The question is, what did this deal do? And did it pay off the creditors and debts of the debtor or not? Yeah, I don't know what it would have done. Okay. Alright. So you signed this thing. Is that right? Yep. You communicated it to the board. The board voted to accept it, we think. So what happened to the deal? Why didn't it go through? Well, I think the company was running out of money around this time. And Council, which was a combination of Fenwick and West and Eric, both strongly indicated that there was no money to close on this deal. We didn't have the money to close on this deal. And at the same time, we were raising money, and I believe we were approaching a term sheet for a round. And because Engineered Arts was offering a loan, a secured loan against all assets as part of this, it really started to feel uncomfortable to move forward with it. Also, I believe everything was contingent on extensive due diligence in speaking with the team and getting all the key personnel identified and on board with supporting moving forward. And at the time, I believe most of the employees were looking for new jobs. So it's really hard to stand behind a team that is all shopping. Okay. So they wanted a security position against the debtor's assets? I believe that is spelled out here or in a document that may have followed. Okay. And so they wanted to be secured against all of the debtor's assets, is that right? Yeah, and I believe even toward the end of this conversation, they wanted to become senior to everything. Okay. All right. So I thought you mentioned that the demand letter from Gene may have chilled this proposal. That didn't come up in the explanation you gave. How would Gene's demand letter have chilled the proposal? [Page 11] I don't know. You'd have to ask, I think, the Engineered Arts. Okay. What impact it had, especially with any conversations that took place after this proposal was moving forward with this ended. So ultimately, you're saying you chose to reject this proposal? I chose to reject this proposal to instead pursue a strong financing round with a large CVC. Okay. And did the board also vote to reject this proposal? You'd have to look at the meeting minutes. I don't recall. All right. You don't recall if the board said, no, no, let's take this? I don't. I believe Modar resigned from the board right around this time. Okay. So, yeah, I don't know. Okay. All right. So this got rejected because you were uncomfortable with terms. And what happened after this was rejected? We continued the due diligence with the CVC. Actually, the due diligence was happening prior to the signing of this. But upon signing it, I had to pause on continuing to support that due diligence because I believe this had a clause in it where I couldn't shop or something like that, which was a really awkward period because they wanted to continue doing due diligence, and I was unable to respond to any of their requests, which was putting pressure on, do we move forward with this or not? Okay. All right. So were you able to attain that other round of financing? No, because that round, the term sheet came in around, I believe, the December time frame after continuing due diligence with them. And it was contingent on raising a certain amount of money before, I think, the end of the year, which was nearly impossible to do considering we were in a holiday period. Okay. So this deal didn't go through. Was there another offer for acquisition from Engineered Arts? I believe you'd have to ask Gene Wong about what took place beyond that. I believe there were discussions that I was not involved in that happened after October. Why were you not involved in them? I believe Nick and Gene were communicating, and that did not involve me. Okay. So Nick and Gene may have communicated somehow about acquiring Cartwheel Robotics, and they didn't talk to you. I believe Cartwheel Corporate Council was involved in some of those discussions. I don't know to what degree. All right. And this would have been Eric at this point? Yes. [Page 12] All right. And was another offer from Engineered Arts ever received? Not to my understanding. Okay. Do you know why it wasn't received? I don't. I'd love to know why. Okay. All right. Let's see. Okay. Let's see. We talked about that. Okay. I wanted to plug one hole in the insurance questions I asked you last time. Did Cartwheel maintain directors' and officers' insurance? Yes. And who was the carrier? I don't have that information. All right. Do you know what the policy limits were? I don't. All right. Do you know what the policy periods were? I don't. Do you know if tail coverage was purchased? I believe we had tail coverage. Okay. All right. Has any claim to your knowledge ever been filed on the D&O policy? Yes. Who filed that claim? I believe Eric filed it on behalf of the company. And when did he file that? Probably around the time that Gene sent the demand letter. Okay. Did anything come of that claim? I don't believe they agreed to support or cover. All right. So you mentioned that Gene Wong sent you a demand letter sometime around this time. Were subsequent demand letters received? I believe it was only one, but they were being sent to corporate counsel. So, I mean, I only saw one. Okay. I saw one. Multiples may have been sent. But, again, Fenwick was checking out, and we had a real interesting situation on our hand with all the activities that were ongoing and not having corporate counsel. Okay. All right. Is there anything else that I need to know about this October 21st proposal? I mean, I'd love to read it and get back to you. I'm sure there is quite a few things that you should know. But without rereading it again, I wouldn't be able to tell you in real time. Okay. I mean, it's on the court documents. Yeah, yeah, no, I just— You can obtain the court documents. I could read it again, but if you would like me to do so and give you some feedback, I can't. All right. Well, I mean— But it doesn't matter if that's what you're asking. I'm going to have to set a [Page 13] continued meeting anyway because I need to have statements and schedules and see if I have questions about those. I've talked a lot. So why don't we go ahead, and if there are creditors who have questions, or Mr. Hallman, if you have questions, we'll go ahead and move through that. The only attorney here for creditors is you, Mr. Dahoo, so I'm going to turn the time over to you. If you have questions you'd like to ask, the debtor's representative at this time. [Speaker 2] Thank you, Mr. Sims. Hi, Mr. Rebelli. How are you this afternoon? Doing great, yourself? Good. So you mentioned that you didn't know what the October 21, 2025 deal entailed. You said it was confusing. Did you make efforts to understand what the deal would entail? [Speaker 1] Oh, 100%. 100%. I believe I spent quite a bit of time with corporate counsel reviewing and going through that. [Speaker 2] And that didn't give you clarity on what the deal entailed? [Speaker 1] Oh, I'm sure at the time it gave me great clarity. But that was back in October, which is over eight months ago. [Speaker 2] Okay, so you don't know how that would have, as the CEO of the company, you don't know how that would have altered the course for Cartwell? I guess, what are you asking? You don't know if that would have benefited Cartwell, that you could have moved forward, paid creditors, continued with operations? [Speaker 1] It probably would have benefited, but also raising a large $15, $20 million round would have benefited. And I believe Gene Wong was always looking for that unicorn and had threatened, actually, me litigation if I didn't turn down an offer, the first offer from EA. [Speaker 2] [Page 14] Separate from your allegations on Gene Wong, you were the CEO, correct? Yes. You made the decisions, correct? Well, me and the board made the decisions. And the board was, you said, basically yourself and possibly Samantha and possibly… [Speaker 1] The board changed throughout because nobody wanted to be on the board, honestly, because the company was so toxic. [Speaker 2] Well, I asked you at your last 341 meeting who approved these secured notes to you, to Samantha and to Bill, and you said you did because you were the board. [Speaker 1] At the time of those approvals, I was the board. That's right. [Speaker 2] Board, okay. At ECF 63, you have a December 18, 2025 email where you receive… There are emails where you are receiving an offer letter from EA and you thank them for that offer letter. Do you have a copy of that offer letter? I don't know. Can you share it? Can you show me what you're referencing? ECF 63. That was what you filed. [Speaker 1] Can you put that up on the screen, please? [Speaker 2] I don't know that I know how to do that. [Speaker 1] Let me see if I can locate it. [Speaker 2] So, Mr. Sims, it's ECF 63. All right. Pages 2 and 23. [Speaker 1] [Page 15] You have to be patient with me. Yes, sir. Thank you. Sorry about that. Let's see if I've got ECF 63 floating around in here. All right. I will pop it up on the ECF 63. There we go. Is there a particular page that you want shown? Yes, please. [Speaker 2] Page 23. 23. Thank you, Mr. Sims. There you go. So, if you see, if you go a little bit down, Mr. Sims, I'm sorry. It says, Good day, Scott. I've attached an offer letter from Engineered Arts. Nick would appreciate that for 15 minutes. And then in the next email, can you thank him for that offer letter? Do you have a copy of that offer letter? [Speaker 1] If it's from a Cartwheel Robotics domain, I do not. If it ended up in my Gmail account at some point in time, then I do. [Speaker 2] It looks like, well, if you scroll up, and I'm sorry, Mr. Sims. If you scroll up, it looks like you responded to him from your Gmail account. So, I don't know how it got from your Cartwheel account to your Gmail account. But that whole email chain pretty much discusses an offer letter. You continue to reference the secure creditor has all the assets, but you're looking for a global resolution. This was around the time you said that Cartwheel was pretty much insolvent, didn't have money to close on a deal, and didn't have assets anymore. So, what were you trying to negotiate at this point in time? [Speaker 1] I don't think I was. I'm not sure, without rereading this, what was being negotiated. But I believe I was just directing Nick to speak with Gene Wong and secure the creditor. [Speaker 2] That is the email. Well, and I'll represent to you. No need to scroll further. Thank you, Mr. Sims. On December 30th, you respond basically with your responses to various [Page 16] parts of the offer letter. You've compared it to agreements under companies you've worked at previously, Google and Disney. Oh, this is the employment offer? I'm asking you what this offer was, because it sounds like you were negotiating an acquisition of Cartwheel, along with payment of secured assets. [Speaker 1] So, separate of that, they were trying to, I believe, hire the team. The team that you had let go recently? The team that was laid off. I think they wanted to hire everybody, and they wanted to hire me. [Speaker 2] Were you still maintaining contact with your team as you referred to them? [Speaker 1] In December, I probably was in contact with one individual. [Speaker 2] Okay, so you could speak on their behalf if you were negotiating a deal with EA to acquire the team? I wouldn't speak on their behalf, no. Well, but what were you negotiating, though? I mean, you just said they were probably trying to acquire the team, so how could you negotiate for their acquisition of a team you didn't have control over? [Speaker 1] I wasn't talking about or speaking with them about acquisition of the team. That was their own doing. I was talking to them about employment for myself. Excuse me, I just want to jump in real fast and just remind everyone, I know we get very caught up in the rapid fire going back and forth. We are making a recording of this. The recording does have to be clear, so I just ask everyone, please don't talk over each other. Let everyone finish their sentences so the recording is clear. [Speaker 2] I'm sorry, Mr. Sims, and I apologize, Mr. Lavalle, if I talked over you. [Speaker 1] I'm the worst at it, so it's fine. [Page 17] [Speaker 2] Mr. Lavalle, you explained the January emails. You followed some documents today, and I've had a chance to review them, and in those documents you basically said your January emails were nothing more than making an introduction between EA and the secured creditor so that the secured creditor could get paid. That was your goal. Is that correct? [Speaker 1] They were interested in acquiring the company, and I believe they were interested in the assets of the company since the proposal was an asset acquisition. [Speaker 2] In January of 2026, the proposal was an acquisition of the assets. [Speaker 1] I don't know what it was at that point, other than they wanted to speak with who controlled the assets of the company. [Speaker 2] Okay, and at that point, the landlord controlled the assets of the company. Is that correct? [Speaker 1] I believe that's correct. [Speaker 2] And if I understood everything, you filed in the docket per your prior comments, per the appraisal, the assets were valued at an amount that were insufficient to satisfy the landlord's secured claim. Is that correct? [Speaker 1] I believe that's correct, yeah. [Speaker 2] Okay. And neither you nor the landlord believed that – well, at least as I understand it, you don't know where the IP or the Yogi robot were in January of 2026. Is that accurate? [Page 18] [Speaker 1] The assets were signed, I believe, in December. Is that right? As soon as they were assigned, and since then, I do not know what took place. [Speaker 2] That's right. So your testimony is the IP and the Yogi were assigned in December of 2025? [Speaker 1] Whenever the eviction assignment happened is when things were transferred. Okay. So I don't have the paper in front of me, but I believe the landlord did file something recently that has that exact date on it. [Speaker 2] Okay, so if I recall from your last 341, you basically said you left all assets of Cartwell at the lease premises. You left the keys there, and you basically just left, and the security – the landlord took it over from there. Is that accurate? [Speaker 3] Yeah. [Speaker 2] Okay, so the IP and the Yogi robot were in the lease premises in December when you left the keys? Everything. Everything was in the premise. So presumably the landlord has possession of the IP and the Yogi robot. [Speaker 1] Well, how many months ago was that? [Speaker 2] December of 2025. [Speaker 1] That would have been almost over six months ago. They may or may not. I don't know. You'd have to talk with them. [Speaker 2] [Page 19] But they had it when you left – they were in the building when you left the keys to the landlord. Is that accurate? [Speaker 1] Yeah, and it was the company. It was everything. Okay. [Speaker 2] As I understand your appraisal that you received, the appraiser pretty much said that the IP and the Yogi robot were valueless without the team. [Speaker 1] I believe they may have said that, and I believe that also was echoed multiple times by Engineered Arts. [Speaker 2] Okay, so I think we just need more clarity. I don't know. I will leave it to the trustee to follow up, and we can follow up as well. We'll need more clarity on what you were negotiating in January because it sounds like – I didn't think I was negotiating anything but an employment offer. Okay, but it sounds like you were negotiating an acquisition. [Speaker 1] They were trying to purchase the – No, I was not negotiating an acquisition. [Speaker 2] Well, I mean, what value would the assets in the hands of the landlord have if you have an appraisal saying those assets lack value without – You know what? [Speaker 1] You would need to talk to the landlord. You'd need to talk to Eric, corporate counsel, and you'd need to talk to your own client about what was taking place during that time. [Speaker 2] Okay, but you're the one that commissioned the appraisal, correct? Yes. And the appraisal says what it says, and we don't need to argue about that, but it says what it says. When was the last time you saw the Yogi robot? Probably when I vacated the premise. Okay. [Page 20] Can I ask you? On your LinkedIn page, you have a video of the Yogi robot operating in the San Francisco Bay Area. When was that recorded? [Speaker 1] I believe that was recorded when we were in the Bay Area looking for funding. [Speaker 2] And what month was that? [Speaker 1] It would have been probably early October maybe. Okay. [Speaker 2] Can I ask you? So in your filing today, you basically say the UCC-1s that the landlord, Samantha, and yourself filed, there was nothing mysterious about them. They were simply logical to protect your secure position. Yep. Is that accurate? Yeah. Okay. Do you know why your father did not take that action before to file a security interest? [Speaker 1] We have to ask Craig Macy why nobody at the time of signing of those notes filed UCC. [Speaker 2] Do you know why you, Samantha, or the landlord decided to file UCC-1 on October 21 right after receiving the EA non-binding proposal? How did you learn that you had to file it? [Speaker 1] I believe at the time we had that proposal from EA, and I was very concerned about the language in it and concerned about my notes and did some research and realized that it wasn't fully perfected. [Speaker 2] Okay. So you filed your UCC-1 to perfect your security interest before proceeding further with financing from EA. Is that accurate? I believe if that's what the timing says, that's what happened. Okay. Do you know why Samantha [Page 21] decided to file her UCC-1 on that same day? Did you tell her to file it because of that reason? [Speaker 1] I believe we sat right next to each other and both understood the same thing. [Speaker 2] Okay. Do you know why Bill LaValle decided to file UCC-1 on that same day? Did you inform him to file one to protect his interest? You'd have to ask him. [Speaker 1] Hold on. I'm going to jump in here. He doesn't have to ask him. The question was put to you. From your personal knowledge, do you know why Bill LaValle filed on that day? Hey, do I know? I do not know if Bill LaValle filed on that day. Okay. So it's coincidental that you, Bill LaValle, and your sister all filed within the same half hour. Is it a coincidence? Maybe. All right. Mr. J. I did not. [Speaker 2] Thank you, Mr. Sims. Just a couple more questions, Mr. LaValle. So you said Gene Long allegedly sent a default letter to you, to Clarkwell. Is that accurate? Yes. If I heard you correctly, correct me if I'm wrong, you testified that you did not make EA aware of that demand letter. Is that accurate? No, I think they were made aware of it. You said you did not personally make them aware of it. [Speaker 1] Is that accurate? I may or may not have. I don't know what was shared. I'd have to gain access to records and look through emails to know whether that was shared by me or by corporate counsel. [Page 22] [Speaker 2] Okay. So as of now, you don't know. You don't know if they were aware of it. Is that accurate? The demand letter? I believe they were. I just don't know how they were made aware. Okay. So you believe they were made aware of it. Okay. And you said that you believe his demand letter chilled the EA proposal. Do you know why? Can you explain that belief? I'm sure that a demand letter would have a chilling effect. Okay. Do you believe that the security interests that you, your father, and your sister filed had a chilling effect on the EA proposal? I don't know. You don't know if almost $400,000 or $500,000 of debt that they would have to pay chilled a proposal to finance for corporate? I doubt it did. Okay. You mentioned, you just, you mentioned a couple of sentences ago. While Trustee Sims was asking you questions, you said you were confused by the EA offer letter. But just a couple of moments ago, you said you were not happy with certain of the proposals in that EA letter. What were you not happy with? What gave you concern? I'd have to reread it. Well, you just said you had some concern about the proposal. Earlier, you said you were confused about the proposal, but you did, you tried to work through that confusion with your attorney. But you can't tell me what the result of those conversations were with your attorney. You can't tell me what was confusing, and you can't tell me what you were concerned about. Is that right? That's correct. I need to reread it. You basically know nothing. You are the CEO of the company, and you know nothing about a proposal that would have saved your life's work in Cartlow. [Speaker 1] You can say that all you want. That was six plus months ago. So I would need to review that again. [Speaker 2] Okay. You say you're unavailable for two weeks in June. May I ask why? Vacation. Vacation. You aren't available in two weeks in July. [Page 23] May I ask why? Vacation. Vacation. I believe Samantha's also unavailable those time periods as well. Do you know why? [Speaker 1] I don't. [Speaker 2] You don't? Okay. Do you anticipate Samantha will come with you at any continued 341 meeting? [Speaker 1] I anticipate that we will support and assist however we can. Okay. Can I ask you, do you have a good relationship with Samantha and your father? [Speaker 2] I have a decent relationship with them, yeah. Do you live close to them? [Speaker 1] Samantha and I live in Fallon and in Fernley. In Fernley. And how far of a distance are those two locations? Well, we can pull up Google Maps and give you an exact number of miles. That's all right. Do you see your father often? [Speaker 2] I don't. You don't? Do you talk to him often? Not as much as I should. Okay. But when you talk, do you have a friendly relationship? Is that accurate? Yeah. He's my dad. Okay. And you don't talk to him at all about any of the assets he may have from Cartwell to try to answer some of the trust issues? [Speaker 1] I don't want to talk to him about it. [Speaker 2] That's right. Okay. So you've made no effort to get the information the trustee has requested at [Page 24] now a second 341 meeting from your father. Is that accurate? That's correct. Okay. Thank you. I think that's all I have. And Mr. Sims, I would just ask, I don't know if you are considering extending the proof of claim deadline. I would just ask if you wouldn't mind please considering that. [Speaker 1] Well, I generally don't address that kind of thing here in 341. However, because it's come up, I'll go ahead and I'll break protocol and address it. I've researched this issue on other cases and extending the 341, not 341, the claims bar date is not a thing. So what happens when it passes and claims have not been filed is that either parties in interest or I myself or the predators themselves can bring a motion to have their claims deemed timely. And I've done that before when appropriate, but I can't extend a bar date. The bar date is set statutorily. I just don't have a way to, I don't believe that I have the authority to do that. So if people are going to file proofs of claims, they should do it by the bar date or they run risks. [Speaker 2] Thank you, Mr. Sims. Thank you for addressing that. I appreciate it. [Speaker 1] All right. Mr. Haman, do you have any questions for the debtor's representative at this time? [Speaker 2] I don't have any questions at this time. [Speaker 1] All right. I'll note that everyone, I'm not going to prevent anyone from asking questions of the debtor. Debtor's representative, I should say, at a continued 341 once we have schedules. All right. So, Mr. Lavalle, you've indicated that you are gone from June 15th to June 27th and July 20th through August 1st. All right. So 14 days will be the 25th of June. I'm not going to make anyone show up on the July 4th week because no one will show up. All right. I'm looking at July 13th at 1.30 for a continued 341 date. Mr. Haman, is that a workable date and [Page 25] time from your perspective? Yes, that should be fine. All right. I can do earlier. I can do later. I can make myself available the whole day. All right. Whatever is convenient for the other parties. Mr. Dehu, workable date and time July 13th at 1.30? July 13th works. Thank you, sir. All right. And then, Mr. Lavalle, July 13th, is that a workable date and time for you? If that is outside my two windows that I provided, then it should be. I believe it is because I believe the two windows provided end June 27th and start again on July 20th. So, July 13th, 1.30, should be outside those windows. That's a Monday? That is a Monday. I will be in Boston, I believe, that whole week. I believe they have internet in Boston. Yes, if I'm traveling for work, that's a problem. Well, could we do the following week? No, because you said that you were unavailable. That's when I'm unavailable. Can we do the week before? We can try the week before. Let me take a look at the week before. The week before, I can probably... Well, let's see. Let's see if I can get the calendar to work. I can probably accommodate people on July 10th. Mr. Hammond, is July 10th at 1.30 a workable date and time for you? [Speaker 2] Yes. [Speaker 1] Mr. Danger, is July 10th a workable date and time for you? [Speaker 2] Yes, Mr. Sims, and I just had a follow-up too. Do you anticipate that you'll request that Ms. Conway appear for a 341 or not? Well, the court's entered an order, I believe, compelling her to attend. [Speaker 1] So, whatever's in the order is what controls. I don't control what's in the court order. Yes, sir. Thank you. For clarity, so that would be both Samantha and I in the same call or separate calls? I prefer you both. [Page 26] Okay. You never have enough. All right. We'd have to just check with her. I don't know if she's available or not. Well, if she's not here, she doesn't get to complain about setting the time. So, we're going to go ahead and set the time. And that'll be July 10th at 1.30. And we'll pick back up at that time, everyone. Thank you, everyone, for your attendance here today. Thank you, Mr. Sims. We'll take a look and see where everything sits on July 10th at 1.30 p.m. via Zoom. All right. Thank you, everyone. We'll stand and continue. Thank you. Have a good weekend.
ECF 83 — Scott Challenges the Petitioning Creditors’ Control Narrative and Points Back to Gene / RSF
This is a major framing filing. Scott explains why isolated documents, family relationships, UCC timing, paystubs, and transaction introductions should not be mistaken for control of corporate systems, hidden asset control, or complete record custody. The filing redirects the inquiry toward the full value-loss record: investor-side conduct, Gene Wong / RSF, BBG-related parties, prior counsel, disputed governance leverage, Engineered Arts communications, failed financing and acquisition paths, and third-party records.
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[Page 1] UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT DISTRICT OF NEVADA In re: CARTWHEEL ROBOTICS, INC., Debtor. Case No. BK-S-26-50278-HLB Chapter 7 NOTICE OF CLARIFICATION AND RESPONSE TO PETITIONING CREDITORS’ CHARACTERIZATIONS AT JUNE 9, 2026 HEARING Scott LaValley, appearing pro se as a secured creditor and party in interest, respectfully submits this Notice of Clarification and Response regarding certain statements and characterizations made by Petitioning Creditors’ counsel at the June 9, 2026 hearing. This Notice is not intended to reargue the Court’s ruling designating Mr. LaValley and Samantha Conway as persons required to perform certain duties of the corporate Debtor under Federal Rule of Bankruptcy Procedure 9001(b)(5). Mr. LaValley will comply with the Court’s order in good faith, answer questions truthfully, and assist the Chapter 7 Trustee based on information within his knowledge, possession, custody, or control, or reasonably available to him. [Page 2] This Notice is submitted for a narrow purpose: to correct and clarify Petitioning Creditors’ hearing characterizations that attempted to convert isolated documents, isolated communications, family relationships, and transaction timing into a broader narrative of possession, custody, control, or family collusion. Petitioning Creditors used the June 9 hearing to place serious and reputation-damaging accusations on the record while relying on selective fragments and misleading inferences. They characterized the case as “kind of a family enterprise,” argued that “within minutes of each other” 6127 Reno Highway, Mr. LaValley, and Samantha Conway filed UCC-1s, asserted that Mr. LaValley had “Cartwheel’s emails from as late as February of 2026” and “payroll records for himself, but yet he claims to have payroll records for no one else,” and claimed that documents on the docket show “cherry-picked disclosures.” Tr. 7:8–13; 8:19–21; 9:4–16. Those characterizations are selective and incomplete. Petitioning Creditors ask the Court to infer control and collusion from fragments of information while avoiding the more important estate questions: what records may exist, who may possess them, what third-party communications explain the events leading to this bankruptcy, and what records are in the possession of Petitioning Creditors, their counsel, prior corporate counsel, corporate counsel, Engineered Arts-related parties, payroll/accounting custodians, technical custodians, and other third parties. Petitioning Creditors have placed “collusion” at issue. They should not be permitted to use that accusation only in one direction. If Petitioning Creditors contend that timing, communications, creditor relationships, counsel involvement, financing pressure, and acquisition discussions support an inference of collusion by Mr. LaValley and his family, then those same categories require investigation into Petitioning Creditors’ own conduct, investor-side coordination, counsel-side conduct, disputed governance leverage, and communications with third parties. I. THE DESIGNATION ORDER IS NOT A FINDING OF FAMILY COLLUSION [Page 3] 1. Mr. LaValley understands that the Court entered an order designating him and Samantha Conway as persons required to perform certain duties of the corporate Debtor. 2. Mr. LaValley will comply with that order in good faith. 3. However, the designation order should not be treated as a finding that Mr. LaValley, Samantha Conway, Bill LaValley, 6127 Reno Hwy LLC, or any other family member engaged in collusion, concealment, improper transfer, or bad faith. 4. Petitioning Creditors argued that timing, family relationships, and selected communications support an inference of collusion. 5. That inference is selective and incomplete. 6. Relationship alone does not prove collusion. 7. Timing alone does not prove collusion. 8. The Court specifically questioned whether Bill LaValley fit within Rule 9001(b)(5) as a person “in control” of the Debtor, and noted that it had not seen anything showing that Bill LaValley was a director, officer, or person in control of the Debtor. Tr. 10:19–25. 9. Petitioning Creditors responded by arguing that Bill LaValley was “in control via the landlord” and that the foreclosure process “indicates collusion” and “control by the landlord.” Tr. 11:3–16. 10. Mr. LaValley respectfully submits that landlord status, family relationship, and creditor status do not establish corporate control. 11. Mr. LaValley testified at the hearing that Bill LaValley had no role in the company, was not a director or officer, and was “uninvolved in every aspect” except for being the landlord with a security interest. Tr. 13:12–21. 12. The Trustee should evaluate the full record, including what Petitioning Creditors knew, what their counsel possessed, what prior corporate counsel advised, what Engineered Arts proposed, [Page 4] what corporate counsel handled, what the secured creditor / landlord did through counsel, and what communications occurred among third parties outside Mr. LaValley’s possession, custody, or control. II. PETITIONING CREDITORS’ EMAIL ARGUMENT WAS A MISLEADING INFERENCE, NOT EVIDENCE OF CONTROL 13. Petitioning Creditors argued that Mr. LaValley’s filing or reference to certain email communications showed that he has possession, custody, or control of the Debtor’s company email records or corporate systems. 14. That argument was false or materially misleading. 15. To the extent Petitioning Creditors were referencing an email from Mr. LaValley’s personal Gmail account, that email was not retrieved from the Debtor’s corporate email system. 16. To the extent Petitioning Creditors were referencing the December 23, 2025 communication included in ECF 73, in which Mr. LaValley introduced Engineered Arts to the landlord / secured creditor, that isolated communication still does not establish possession, custody, or control of the Debtor’s corporate email system, company records, or foreclosed assets. 17. Petitioning Creditors attempted to convert isolated communications into proof of control. 18. That is not evidence of control. 19. It is a misleading inference. 20. The relevant estate issue is not whether Mr. LaValley can locate selected communications from personal sources or whether isolated communications appear in third-party filings. [Page 5] 21. The relevant estate issue is who may possess the complete corporate records, legal files, investor communications, financing records, payroll records, technical records, and post-collapse asset-recovery communications. 22. Petitioning Creditors’ argument obscures that distinction. 23. It also diverts attention from the actual third-party custodians who may possess material estate records, including Petitioning Creditors, their counsel, Gene Wong / RSF, prior corporate counsel Craig Macy, Nevada Battle Born Growth Escalator-related parties, Engineered Arts-related parties, corporate counsel, payroll and accounting providers, technical custodians, and other third parties. 24. The Trustee should obtain records from actual custodians, not from Petitioning Creditors’ attempt to convert isolated communications into a false claim of possession, custody, or control. III. EMPLOYEE PAYSTUBS DO NOT ESTABLISH EMPLOYER-SIDE GUSTO OR PAYROLL ACCESS 25. Petitioning Creditors also suggested that Mr. LaValley’s unpaid compensation claim and supporting paystubs show that he has access to Gusto or payroll records. 26. That is incorrect. 27. Mr. LaValley submitted pay records available to him in his capacity as an employee or former employee in support of his own creditor claim for unpaid and deferred compensation. 28. Possession of employee paystubs does not establish possession, custody, or control of employer-side Gusto records, payroll registers, payroll reports, employee payroll files, payroll tax records, payroll settings, accounting integrations, or complete payroll history. 29. Mr. LaValley’s compensation claim does not prove that he controls Gusto. [Page 6] 30. It proves only that Mr. LaValley is a creditor asserting unpaid compensation and that he used documents personally available to him to support that claim. 31. To the extent the Trustee requires complete payroll records, payroll registers, payroll tax filings, employee payroll records, or employer-side Gusto records, those records should be sought from the appropriate payroll, accounting, or administrative custodians. 32. Mr. LaValley will cooperate by producing documents personally available to him and by identifying likely custodians, but he cannot produce or certify employer-side payroll systems he does not possess, control, or have access to. IV. THE ENGINEERED ARTS INTRODUCTION DOES NOT ESTABLISH CONTROL OR COLLUSION 33. Petitioning Creditors suggested that Mr. LaValley’s communications with Nick Desmarais / Engineered Arts, including an introduction to Bill LaValley or the landlord / secured creditor, support an inference that Mr. LaValley remained in control of Cartwheel assets or was colluding with his father to sell those assets. 34. Petitioning Creditors argued that, after the notice of voluntary vacation of premises, Mr. LaValley and his father “continued to engage in discussions with EA regarding an acquisition of Cartwheel assets,” with an alleged focus on paying the landlord’s security interest and “providing favorable terms to Mr. LaValley.” Tr. 8:12–18. 35. That characterization is incomplete and misleading. 36. ECF 73 reflects that the landlord / secured creditor’s position was that he wanted to be paid on the secured debt owed to him. 37. ECF 73 further reflects that the landlord / secured creditor was not maintaining Cartwheel’s cloud-based services or remote file systems, did not claim technical expertise in Cartwheel’s intellectual property, and did not present himself as operating Cartwheel. [Page 7] 38. The landlord’s request to be paid on an existing secured debt does not establish collusion. 39. It does not establish hidden control by Mr. LaValley. 40. It does not establish that Mr. LaValley was attempting to divert value away from creditors. 41. A secured creditor seeking payment of its secured claim is ordinary creditor conduct. 42. Petitioning Creditors’ characterization omits that Engineered Arts was a potential acquirer or transaction counterparty and that any transaction involving the foreclosed assets, the facility, continued operations, lease rights, or asset recovery necessarily required direct communication with the landlord / secured creditor. 43. An introduction between a potential acquirer and the secured creditor / landlord does not establish asset control. 44. It shows that Mr. LaValley connected the parties who needed to speak directly if any lawful lease, acquisition, asset recovery, or wind-down arrangement was going to occur. 45. Mr. LaValley understood that, after foreclosure, any transaction involving foreclosed assets would need to involve the secured creditor / landlord directly. 46. Mr. LaValley further understood that corporate counsel was involved in, copied on, or aware of material communications concerning Engineered Arts, asset recovery, foreclosure, and wind-down issues. 47. Mr. LaValley was not included in all such communications. 48. In many respects, communications proceeded at arm’s length among counsel, Engineered Arts-related parties, the landlord / secured creditor, and other involved parties. 49. Petitioning Creditors’ argument depends on a selective inference: they treat Mr. LaValley’s effort to connect relevant parties as proof of hidden control while ignoring that the more direct [Page 8] evidence would be the communications among Engineered Arts, the landlord / secured creditor, corporate counsel, Reno Seed Fund counsel, State-related counsel, and other third parties. 50. Mr. LaValley should not be deemed to control assets or records merely because he made an introduction or participated in limited communications involving a potential strategic transaction. 51. The arrangement being discussed was not, to Mr. LaValley’s understanding, a side arrangement solely to benefit the landlord / secured creditor or Mr. LaValley. 52. Rather, it was a potential value-preserving transaction path that could have addressed multiple creditor constituencies, including the landlord / secured creditor, investors, vendors, and other creditors, while preserving or transferring Cartwheel’s prior assets in an orderly manner. 53. Petitioning Creditors’ characterization omits that broader context. 54. A transaction path that could have paid or resolved creditor claims should not be recast as evidence of collusion merely because one of the creditors was the landlord / secured creditor. 55. Nor should Petitioning Creditors be permitted to treat a creditor-payment structure as suspicious while ignoring whether their own conduct, disputed governance demands, litigation threats, or communications with transaction parties impaired a path that could have benefited creditors generally. 56. Mr. LaValley was not present for or involved in many aspects of the communications among Engineered Arts, the landlord / secured creditor, corporate counsel, Reno Seed Fund counsel, State-related counsel, and other third parties. 57. That is why the Trustee should obtain those communications from the actual custodians. 58. The estate question is not why Mr. LaValley connected necessary transaction parties. 59. The estate question is what happened after those parties were connected. [Page 9] 60. If Engineered Arts was willing to discuss an acquisition, lease, asset transaction, creditor-payment structure, or continued business path, then the Trustee should determine why that path did not proceed. 61. That inquiry should include communications among Engineered Arts, the landlord / secured creditor, Petitioning Creditors, Gene Wong / RSF, BBG-related parties, prior corporate counsel, corporate counsel, and any attorneys involved in post-collapse asset-recovery discussions. 62. Petitioning Creditors should not be permitted to frame Mr. LaValley’s introduction of necessary transaction parties as suspicious while avoiding the more important question: whether investor-side conduct, disputed governance demands, creditor pressure, counsel communications, or litigation threats caused a potentially value-preserving transaction path to fail. V. THE UCC TIMING THEORY IS BACKWARDS 63. Petitioning Creditors framed the timing of the UCC filing shortly before Engineered Arts’ proposal as suspicious. 64. Petitioning Creditors argued that a UCC lien “was not recorded until a year later on October 21st, 2025,” that EA made a non-binding acquisition offer that same day, and that “within minutes of each other, 6127 Reno Highway, Scott LaValley, and Samantha Conway all filed UCC-1s, collateralizing all of Cartwheel’s assets.” Tr. 7:6–13. 65. That argument is backwards. 66. The timing of a UCC filing matters precisely because priority matters. 67. The landlord / secured creditor held an existing secured note for deferred rent. 68. Cartwheel was actively pursuing financing and strategic alternatives, including a potential financing round and acquisition discussions. [Page 10] 69. Engineered Arts was discussing a potential acquisition or transaction involving Cartwheel assets. 70. Engineered Arts also contemplated secured financing as part of the proposed transaction. 71. Under those circumstances, it would have been commercially irrational for an existing secured creditor to wait, allow a new secured lender or acquirer to structure financing around the collateral, and then risk being subordinated or primed. 72. Petitioning Creditors’ theory effectively criticizes the landlord / secured creditor for not voluntarily allowing its existing position to be displaced by a later transaction. 73. That is not evidence of collusion. 74. It is evidence that the secured creditor acted to protect an existing documented creditor position before a potential financing, acquisition, asset sale, or change-of-control transaction altered the creditor landscape. 75. The relevant question is not whether the UCC was filed before the Engineered Arts proposal. 76. The relevant question is why it would have been reasonable for an existing secured creditor not to perfect its position before a potential transaction involving substantially the same collateral. 77. Petitioning Creditors have no persuasive answer to that question. 78. ECF 73 states that the landlord became concerned about acquisitions or additional financing with the note coming due, reviewed the secured note and lease with counsel, and was advised to file the UCC because other organizations may become involved with Cartwheel Robotics. [Page 11] 79. ECF 73 further states that Engineered Arts proposed to acquire Cartwheel, asked to defer the promissory note coming due to 6127 Reno Hwy LLC, and mentioned offering Cartwheel a secured loan as part of the M&A. 80. That sequence supports ordinary creditor protection. 81. It does not support family collusion. 82. Petitioning Creditors ask the Court to treat normal secured-creditor conduct as suspicious merely because the secured creditor was related to Mr. LaValley. 83. Relationship alone does not convert creditor protection into collusion. 84. Nor does timing. 85. Mr. LaValley does not ask the Court to decide the validity, avoidability, priority, or perfection of any lien through this Notice. 86. He submits only that Petitioning Creditors’ timing narrative is incomplete and misleading. 87. The Trustee should evaluate the full sequence, including the existing deferred-rent debt, the secured note, the potential financing round, the potential Engineered Arts transaction, the possibility of additional secured financing, counsel’s involvement, and the commercial reality that an existing secured creditor would not reasonably wait to be primed. 88. Petitioning Creditors’ timing argument is also incomplete because it ignores the earlier counsel-side issue. 89. If Petitioning Creditors contend that the timing of perfection matters, then the Trustee should also examine why secured obligations were not perfected when they were created. 90. Prior corporate counsel Craig Macy prepared or advised on certain Cartwheel note, security, governance, and financing documents. [Page 12] 91. Mr. LaValley believes prior corporate counsel knew or should have known that a UCC filing may be required to perfect a security interest and protect priority against third parties. 92. Yet Petitioning Creditors’ narrative does not address whether prior corporate counsel advised Cartwheel, its officers, its board, or secured noteholders to file UCC financing statements when secured obligations were created. 93. Nor does Petitioning Creditors’ narrative address whether any investor-side party, including Gene Wong / RSF, was informed of, relied upon, or benefited from the absence of earlier perfection. 94. The Trustee should not evaluate the October 2025 UCC filings in isolation while ignoring the prior legal advice, omissions, conflicts, communications, or investor-side knowledge that may explain why perfection was not addressed earlier. 95. Mr. LaValley does not ask the Court to decide any malpractice, conflict, lien, priority, or avoidance issue through this Notice. 96. He submits only that Petitioning Creditors’ UCC-timing argument is selective. If perfection timing matters, then all perfection timing matters, including who drafted the secured documents, who advised on perfection, who was told not to worry about perfection, who was not advised to perfect, and who benefited from the delay. VI. IF PETITIONING CREDITORS PUT COLLUSION AT ISSUE, THE TRUSTEE SHOULD INVESTIGATE ALL POTENTIAL COLLUSION 97. Petitioning Creditors have placed “collusion” at issue. 98. They should not be permitted to use that accusation only in one direction. [Page 13] 99. Petitioning Creditors’ narrative asks the Court to infer control and collusion from isolated communications, paystubs, family relationships, and timing. 100. But if Petitioning Creditors contend that timing, communications, creditor relationships, counsel involvement, financing pressure, and acquisition discussions support an inference of collusion by Mr. LaValley and his family, then those same categories require investigation into Petitioning Creditors’ own conduct. 101. The record supports discovery into whether Gene Wong / RSF, Petitioning Creditors, their counsel, and prior corporate counsel Craig Macy coordinated, communicated, or acted in a manner that advanced investor-side control, impaired Cartwheel’s financing options, chilled acquisition discussions, disrupted diligence, reduced runway, or contributed to the insolvency that Petitioning Creditors now attempt to blame on Mr. LaValley and his family. 102. Petitioning Creditors’ theory is one-sided. 103. They ask the Court to treat a landlord / secured creditor’s effort to collect a documented debt as evidence of family collusion, while avoiding the more serious question of whether investor-side actors and conflicted counsel used disputed governance rights, demand communications, financing leverage, and legal-document defects to pressure the company during active financing and acquisition efforts. 104. That is not a neutral estate investigation. 105. It is a selective narrative. 106. Petitioning Creditors focus on whether the landlord / secured creditor sought payment of an existing debt. 107. They do not address whether Petitioning Creditors, Gene Wong / RSF, or their counsel used disputed governance rights, financing leverage, demand communications, or threats of litigation to impair Cartwheel’s financing options, chill acquisition discussions, disrupt diligence, reduce runway, or accelerate the company’s path into insolvency. [Page 14] 108. Petitioning Creditors focus on family relationships. 109. They do not address the relationship between Gene Wong / RSF and prior corporate counsel Craig Macy, including whether prior counsel simultaneously served or communicated with investor-side interests while preparing or advising on governance documents, secured obligations, perfection issues, and disputed control rights. 110. Petitioning Creditors focus on the timing of the landlord’s UCC filing. 111. They do not address why prior corporate counsel did not cause or advise secured obligations to be perfected when they were created, who was told that lack of perfection mattered, who benefited from that omission, and whether any investor-side party understood or relied on that lack of perfection. 112. Petitioning Creditors focus on Mr. LaValley’s effort to connect Engineered Arts with the landlord / secured creditor. 113. They do not address why Engineered Arts did not proceed, what communications Engineered Arts had with Gene Wong / RSF, BBG-related parties, Petitioning Creditors’ counsel, corporate counsel, or the landlord / secured creditor, and whether investor-side conduct impaired the transaction path. 114. Petitioning Creditors focus on alleged “cherry-picked disclosures.” 115. They do not address what records they possess, what records their counsel possesses, what records Gene Wong / RSF possesses, what records prior corporate counsel possesses, or what records were exchanged among Petitioning Creditors, Engineered Arts, corporate counsel, and State-related parties after Cartwheel ceased operations. 116. Petitioning Creditors focus on alleged favorable treatment for the landlord / secured creditor. 117. They do not address the more basic economic question: if Cartwheel’s assets, business, technology, or transaction prospects had meaningful recoverable value, why did Petitioning [Page 15] Creditors and existing investors not provide additional capital when the company was still operating and a financing or acquisition path could have preserved that value? 118. That question matters. 119. Cartwheel was actively seeking financing and strategic alternatives. 120. If Petitioning Creditors believed there was meaningful enterprise value to preserve, the value-preserving path was to support financing, support a transaction, or avoid impairing diligence and acquisition discussions while the company still had a team, operations, technical continuity, and transaction prospects. 121. Instead, Petitioning Creditors now ask the Court to infer family collusion after the collapse, while avoiding the question of whether investor-side conduct, disputed governance demands, litigation threats, refusal to fund, or communications with transaction parties contributed to the loss of value they now claim should be investigated. 122. That contradiction matters. 123. If Cartwheel had meaningful value, then the Trustee should investigate why Petitioning Creditors and existing investors did not fund, support, or preserve that value when doing so could have benefited creditors generally. 124. If Cartwheel did not have meaningful value without the team, operations, and technical continuity, then Petitioning Creditors’ family-collusion narrative is overstated because there was little value for Mr. LaValley or his family to divert. 125. Either way, Petitioning Creditors should not be allowed to use hindsight to blame Mr. LaValley and his family while avoiding discovery into the investor-side decisions, governance disputes, financing conduct, and failed strategic alternatives that preceded the bankruptcy. 126. If “collusion” is Petitioning Creditors’ theory, then the Trustee should investigate all potential collusion — including potential coordination among Gene Wong / RSF, Petitioning Creditors, their counsel, prior corporate counsel Craig Macy, BBG-related parties, and other investor-side [Page 16] actors whose communications may explain why financing failed, why Engineered Arts did not proceed, why governance rights were disputed, why secured obligations were not perfected earlier, and why the bankruptcy process is now being used to attack Mr. LaValley and his family. 127. Petitioning Creditors’ own structure also raises serious questions that should be investigated before their family-collusion narrative is accepted at face value. 128. Mr. LaValley understands that Gene Wong represents, directs, or speaks for all three Petitioning Creditors in this case, while directly or indirectly controlling two of the three Petitioning Creditors. 129. That matters. 130. It matters even more because Mr. Wong was not merely an outside lender. At the relevant time, Mr. Wong was acting as a board member or governance participant of Cartwheel. 131. One of the Petitioning Creditor claims appears to arise from a relatively small $50,000 note made through a separate Gene Wong-related entity. 132. Mr. LaValley believes Mr. Wong insisted that Cartwheel accept that investment through a separate Gene Wong-related entity during the convertible-note financing period, despite the availability or potential availability of other outside high-net-worth investor capital that may have been more strategically useful to Cartwheel in future financing rounds. 133. The Trustee should investigate why that investment was structured through a separate Gene Wong-related entity, who directed that structure, what alternatives were rejected, whether Mr. Wong’s role as a board member or governance participant influenced the company’s acceptance of that investment, whether Cartwheel was advised of any creditor-rights or bankruptcy implications, and whether the structure later allowed Gene Wong or Gene Wong-related parties to influence or satisfy petitioning-creditor requirements in this involuntary case. 134. If Petitioning Creditors ask the Court to infer collusion from family relationships and transaction timing, then the Trustee should also examine whether Gene Wong or Gene [Page 17] Wong-related entities coordinated creditor positions, structured claims, or used multiple related creditor entities to create leverage against Cartwheel and Mr. LaValley. 135. That inquiry is directly relevant to bad faith, creditor coordination, petition strategy, control, fiduciary duties, conflicts of interest, and whether this bankruptcy is being used as a neutral estate process or as an extension of a prepetition investor-control dispute. 136. Mr. LaValley respectfully submits that if Petitioning Creditors intend to put control, timing, value, records, and transaction conduct at issue, then all control, all timing, all value evidence, all records, and all transaction conduct should be examined. 137. That includes the records and communications of Petitioning Creditors, their counsel, Gene Wong / RSF, the Wong Family Revocable Trust, Nevada Battle Born Growth Escalator-related parties, prior corporate counsel Craig Macy, corporate counsel, Engineered Arts-related parties, the landlord / secured creditor, and other third-party custodians. 138. The Trustee should not allow Petitioning Creditors to define the investigation around a family-collusion theory while shielding the investor-side conduct and counsel-side conduct that may be central to estate claims. VII. THE ISSUE IS WHAT RECORDS MAY EXIST AND WHO MAY HAVE THEM 139. Mr. LaValley does not know what complete records still exist at this point. 140. Too much time has passed, the company ceased operations, and Mr. LaValley does not know which cloud-based services, repositories, accounts, systems, or records have been maintained, preserved, disabled, terminated, or lost. 141. ECF 73 indicates that the landlord / secured creditor did not maintain cloud-based accounts or remote file systems associated with Cartwheel Robotics. [Page 18] 142. Accordingly, the issue is not whether Mr. LaValley can reconstruct complete company records from memory or isolated documents. 143. The issue is what records may still exist, who may have preserved them, who may have received copies, and which third-party custodians may possess material information. 144. Potential custodians include Petitioning Creditors, their counsel, Gene Wong / RSF, prior corporate counsel Craig Macy, corporate counsel, Nevada Battle Born Growth Escalator-related parties, Engineered Arts-related parties, payroll and accounting providers, financial institutions, technical custodians, former employees, and other third parties. 145. Mr. LaValley will cooperate with Samantha Conway and the Trustee, but neither designation nor family relationship changes the location of records held or formerly held by third parties. VIII. THE TRUSTEE AND COURT ALREADY RECOGNIZED THE LIMITS OF THE DESIGNATION 146. The Trustee stated at the hearing that he was not asking the Court to require Mr. LaValley “to speculate, fabricate information, or certify facts outside of his knowledge,” and that the requested order was limited to information within Mr. LaValley’s “knowledge, possession, custody, or control or reasonably available to him.” Tr. 5:1–6. 147. The Trustee further stated that, if certain information is unavailable, Mr. LaValley can identify what is missing and why it is unavailable. Tr. 5:7–9. 148. The Court likewise recognized that Mr. LaValley “may not have possession, custody, and control of the debtor’s books and records,” but that he is a knowledgeable person who can provide information and help identify what he does not have. Tr. 15:20–25; 16:1–7. 149. Mr. LaValley submits this Notice to preserve that distinction. [Page 19] 150. The designation order should not be converted into a finding that isolated documents equal complete record control, that paystubs equal payroll-system control, that an introduction equals asset control, or that family relationship equals collusion. IX. PURPOSE OF THIS NOTICE 151. Mr. LaValley submits this Notice because Petitioning Creditors’ characterizations, if left unrebutted, create the false impression that isolated personal documents equal control of complete corporate systems, that employee paystubs equal employer payroll access, that introductions between relevant transaction parties equal asset control, and that related-party timing equals family collusion. 152. Those inferences are not justified. 153. Mr. LaValley will comply with the Court’s designation order in good faith. 154. He will answer questions truthfully. 155. He will produce documents personally available to him. 156. He will identify missing information. 157. He will identify likely custodians. 158. But he cannot produce or certify records, systems, repositories, payroll files, accounting records, technical files, or corporate records he does not possess, control, or have access to. 159. Nor should Petitioning Creditors be permitted to use a selective family-collusion narrative to deflect attention from the investor-side, counsel-side, financing-side, and third-party records that may be central to estate recovery. [Page 20] X. CONCLUSION 160. Mr. LaValley respectfully submits this Notice to clarify the record. 161. He does not seek reconsideration of the Court’s ruling through this Notice. 162. He will comply with the Court’s order in good faith. 163. He respectfully requests only that the record reflect the distinction between isolated documents personally available to Mr. LaValley and actual possession, custody, or control of the Debtor’s corporate systems, payroll systems, technical repositories, accounting records, legal files, and complete books and records. 164. Mr. LaValley further respectfully submits that the Trustee’s investigation should not be limited to Petitioning Creditors’ selective family-collusion narrative, but should also examine the conduct, records, and communications of Petitioning Creditors, their counsel, Gene Wong / RSF, prior corporate counsel Craig Macy, Nevada Battle Born Growth Escalator-related parties, Engineered Arts-related parties, the landlord / secured creditor, corporate counsel, and other third-party custodians who actually participated in or received communications concerning financing, foreclosure, asset recovery, acquisition discussions, and post-collapse strategy. Dated: 6/12/2026 Respectfully submitted, Scott LaValley, Pro Se Secured Creditor and Party in Interest 508.525.5726 lavalley.scott@gmail.com
ECF 84 — Procedural Impasse After the Designation Order
Scott explains the practical problem created by the designation order: he was ordered to help prepare corporate-debtor filings after Cartwheel had been closed for nearly six months, without corporate counsel, without professional accounting support, and without control of complete company systems or records. The filing asks for a lawful mechanism to comply based on available information, source records, professional support, and clear limits on what can truthfully be certified.
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[Page 1] UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT DISTRICT OF NEVADA In re: CARTWHEEL ROBOTICS, INC., Debtor. Case No. BK-S-26-50278-HLB Chapter 7 NOTICE OF PROCEDURAL IMPASSE AND REQUEST FOR CLARIFICATION, PROFESSIONAL SUPPORT, AND EXTENSION REGARDING ECF NO. 80 Scott LaValley, appearing pro se individually, as a secured creditor and party in interest, and as a Court-designated responsible person under ECF No. 80 for the limited purpose of seeking clarification regarding that designation, respectfully submits this Notice of Procedural Impasse and Request for Clarification, Professional Support, and Extension regarding the Court’s June 11, 2026 Order [ECF No. 80]. This filing is submitted only by Mr. LaValley on his own behalf and in response to obligations imposed on him by ECF No. 80. Mr. LaValley does not purport to appear as counsel for the Debtor, does not purport to represent the Debtor, and does not purport to speak for, represent, or respond on behalf of Samantha Conway. [Page 2] This filing is not a refusal to comply with ECF No. 80. It is an effort to comply in a lawful, accurate, and procedurally proper manner without engaging in unauthorized corporate representation, without making legal admissions on behalf of the Debtor, and without certifying corporate records that Mr. LaValley does not possess, control, or have access to. I. INTRODUCTION 1. On June 11, 2026, the Court entered an Order designating Mr. LaValley and Samantha Conway as persons required to act on behalf of the Debtor pursuant to Federal Rule of Bankruptcy Procedure 9001(b)(5) and requiring them to prepare and file the Debtor’s schedules, statement of financial affairs, and creditor mailing matrix within fourteen calendar days after entry of the Order. 2. Mr. LaValley does not seek to avoid compliance with the Court’s Order. 3. However, ECF No. 80 creates a procedural impasse that Mr. LaValley cannot resolve without clarification from the Court. 4. The Debtor is a corporation. 5. Mr. LaValley is not counsel for the Debtor. 6. The Debtor has no funds available to retain counsel. 7. Mr. LaValley understands that a corporation generally must appear through counsel. 8. Mr. LaValley further understands that the Court has previously declined to treat filings submitted by Mr. LaValley as filings by the Debtor because they were not submitted by corporate counsel. [Page 3] 9. At the same time, ECF No. 80 now directs Mr. LaValley and Ms. Conway to prepare and file corporate bankruptcy documents on behalf of the Debtor. 10. Mr. LaValley therefore does not understand the procedural mechanism by which he is expected to comply with ECF No. 80 if the Debtor cannot appear without counsel, the Debtor has no counsel, the Debtor has no funds to retain counsel, and Mr. LaValley is not permitted to speak or file on behalf of the Debtor as corporate counsel. 11. This is not a refusal to comply. 12. It is a request for clarification of the mechanism by which compliance is possible. 13. Mr. LaValley also respectfully submits that the continued 341 examination and related filings have created practical and personal-risk issues that cannot be ignored. Mr. LaValley is being directed to act for a corporate Debtor while creditor counsel advances adverse theories that may expose Mr. LaValley personally, yet the Debtor remains without corporate counsel or professional support. 14. Mr. LaValley is willing to answer factual questions truthfully based on personal knowledge. He cannot safely or fairly provide corporate legal positions, litigation admissions, reconstructed financial schedules, or record certifications for the Debtor without clarification, records, corporate counsel, and appropriate professional support. 15. Without clarification and protection, Mr. LaValley is being placed in a no-win position: either continue participating in an adversarial process that may generate evidence for anticipated litigation against him personally, or risk being characterized as noncompliant with an order requiring him to act for an unrepresented corporate Debtor. 16. The practical problem is also temporal. Nearly six months have passed since Cartwheel ceased operations, vacated the premises, assigned or surrendered assets to the secured creditor / landlord, and closed the company’s operating chapter. 17. After Cartwheel ceased operations and assets were assigned or surrendered to the secured creditor / landlord, Mr. LaValley did not maintain Cartwheel’s operating systems, cloud services, [Page 4] paid software subscriptions, remote repositories, accounting access, payroll access, administrative accounts, or institutional records as a functioning business environment. 18. Mr. LaValley does not know whether any other person or entity maintained any such systems, services, accounts, repositories, or records after the assignment or surrender of assets. To the extent any systems, subscriptions, or services were not assigned, maintained, or paid by another party, Cartwheel had ceased operations and had no funds available to continue paying for or maintaining them. 19. The Court’s Order now requires Mr. LaValley and Ms. Conway to prepare corporate bankruptcy schedules and related filings after the company has been closed for nearly six months, after assets and records were assigned or surrendered to the secured creditor / landlord, and after the ordinary business systems needed to prepare those filings may no longer exist, may no longer be accessible, or may no longer be complete. 20. That is the core practical impasse. Mr. LaValley is not being asked to complete schedules from a live business with maintained books and records. He is being asked to reconstruct where a defunct company left off nearly six months ago, without corporate counsel, without professional accounting support, without control of complete company records, and without assurance that the underlying systems or records still exist. II. SEPARATE NOTICE OF CLARIFICATION 21. Mr. LaValley has separately filed, or intends to file, a Notice of Clarification addressing Petitioning Creditors’ characterizations at the June 9, 2026 hearing. 22. That separate notice addresses Petitioning Creditors’ hearing arguments regarding alleged control, possession of records, payroll access, family relationships, UCC timing, Engineered Arts communications, and alleged collusion. 23. This filing is narrower. [Page 5] 24. This filing concerns the practical and procedural requirements, support, records, professional assistance, capacity clarification, and deadline extension necessary to comply with ECF No. 80. III. PROCEDURAL IMPASSE REGARDING CORPORATE REPRESENTATION 25. The central issue requiring clarification is that Mr. LaValley has been ordered to assist with filings for a corporate Debtor, but he is not counsel for the Debtor. 26. Mr. LaValley does not wish to engage in the unauthorized practice of law. 27. Mr. LaValley does not wish to make legal determinations for the Debtor. 28. Mr. LaValley does not wish to file documents in a representative legal capacity beyond what the Court has specifically authorized. 29. Mr. LaValley also does not want a filing submitted in good-faith response to ECF No. 80 to be ignored, rejected, disqualified, or treated as procedurally improper because it was not submitted by corporate counsel. 30. That concern is not hypothetical. 31. Mr. LaValley understands that the Court has previously declined to treat filings submitted by him as filings by the corporate Debtor because they were not submitted by corporate counsel. 32. Mr. LaValley therefore respectfully requests that the Court or Trustee clarify exactly how Mr. LaValley is expected to proceed. 33. Specifically, Mr. LaValley requests clarification whether any schedules, statement of financial affairs, creditor matrix, declarations, notes, explanations, or related filings submitted pursuant to [Page 6] ECF No. 80 will be accepted as filings made by a Court-designated individual under Rule 9001(b)(5), notwithstanding the fact that Mr. LaValley is not corporate counsel. 34. Mr. LaValley also requests clarification whether he is expected to sign any such filings in his individual capacity as a Court-designated person, rather than as counsel for the Debtor. 35. Without that clarification, Mr. LaValley does not know how to comply without risking either noncompliance with ECF No. 80 or improper unauthorized representation of the corporate Debtor. IV. NOTICE OF UNAVAILABILITY 36. Mr. LaValley previously filed a Notice of Unavailability advising the Court and parties that he would be unavailable for two separate two-week periods: June 15, 2026 through June 27, 2026, and July 20, 2026 through August 1, 2026. 37. The fourteen-day deadline imposed by ECF No. 80 falls directly within the first noticed period of unavailability. 38. Mr. LaValley respectfully submits that this creates an additional practical impediment to compliance, particularly where the required filings also require access to records, professional assistance, identification of the required forms and format, and clarification of the capacity in which Mr. LaValley is expected to act. V. RECORDS ARE NECESSARY TO SUPPORT COMPLIANCE, AND NEARLY SIX MONTHS HAVE PASSED SINCE THE COMPANY CLOSED 39. As previously explained in Mr. LaValley’s prior filings, he is not a bookkeeper, accountant, CPA, tax professional, bankruptcy attorney, or corporate bankruptcy professional. [Page 7] 40. Mr. LaValley also does not have possession, custody, or control of the Debtor’s complete books, records, accounting systems, payroll records, tax records, vendor records, bank records, financial systems, asset records, or corporate records necessary to prepare the Debtor’s schedules, statement of financial affairs, and creditor mailing matrix. 41. The schedules, statement of financial affairs, and creditor mailing matrix require information concerning the Debtor’s assets, liabilities, creditors, transfers, payments, contracts, leases, payroll, taxes, financial accounts, books and records, and financial history. 42. Those filings cannot be accurately prepared from memory. 43. This problem is compounded because nearly six months have passed since Cartwheel ceased operations, vacated the premises, laid off its team, assigned or surrendered assets and records to the secured creditor / landlord, and stopped operating as a functioning company. 44. After Cartwheel ceased operations and assets were assigned or surrendered to the secured creditor / landlord, Mr. LaValley did not maintain Cartwheel’s operating systems, cloud services, paid software subscriptions, remote repositories, accounting access, payroll access, administrative accounts, or institutional records as a functioning business environment. 45. Mr. LaValley does not know whether any other person or entity maintained any such systems, services, accounts, repositories, or records after the assignment or surrender of assets. To the extent any systems, subscriptions, or services were not assigned, maintained, or paid by another party, Cartwheel had ceased operations and had no funds available to continue paying for or maintaining them. 46. Mr. LaValley does not know which records still exist, which records have been preserved, which systems remain accessible, which subscriptions lapsed, which files were retained by third parties, which files were lost, or which information can still be verified. 47. ECF No. 80 therefore requires reconstruction of a closed company from a nearly six-month-old stopping point, not completion of schedules from live, maintained corporate records. [Page 8] 48. That distinction matters. 49. Mr. LaValley cannot truthfully certify complete corporate schedules, accounting information, payroll information, creditor information, transfer information, or asset information without source records, professional assistance, and access to whatever records may still exist. 50. To support compliance with the Court’s Order, Mr. LaValley respectfully requests that the Trustee obtain, provide access to, or identify the Debtor’s available source records to the extent such records are in the Trustee’s possession, custody, control, or obtainable through subpoena or third-party production. 51. Those records may include, without limitation, records from QuickBooks/Intuit, Gusto, the Debtor’s banks, Deane Albright as the Debtor’s CPA or accounting professional, tax agencies, prior counsel, corporate counsel, payroll providers, former employees, technical custodians, cloud-service providers, and any custodians of the Debtor’s assets, systems, or records. 52. Mr. LaValley also requests that the Trustee identify any additional record sources the Trustee believes Mr. LaValley should review or rely upon in preparing the ordered filings. 53. If records no longer exist, are unavailable, have not been maintained, are held by third parties, or cannot be accessed without administrative credentials or paid subscriptions, Mr. LaValley requests clarification that he may identify those limitations rather than attempt to reconstruct or certify unavailable records. VI. EXACT FORMS, FORMAT, AND LEVEL OF DETAIL SHOULD BE IDENTIFIED 54. Mr. LaValley respectfully requests that the Trustee identify exactly which official bankruptcy forms, schedules, statements, declarations, matrix format, supporting materials, and level of detail the Trustee expects Mr. LaValley to complete and file. [Page 9] 55. Mr. LaValley is not a bankruptcy attorney or bankruptcy professional. 56. Mr. LaValley is not in a position to guess which forms the Trustee expects, how those forms should be completed, what supplemental materials should be attached, how unavailable information should be presented, or how claims should be classified. 57. To support compliance with ECF No. 80, the Trustee should identify the exact forms and format expected, including how the Trustee expects Mr. LaValley to present information that is unknown, unavailable, disputed, incomplete, not professionally verified, or outside Mr. LaValley’s knowledge, possession, custody, or control. VII. PROFESSIONAL SUPPORT AND PROCEDURAL PROTECTIONS ARE REQUIRED 58. Even if records are obtained, Mr. LaValley is not qualified to interpret accounting records, reconcile accounts, classify claims, determine claim priorities, calculate tax obligations, or prepare corporate bankruptcy schedules without appropriate professional assistance. 59. Mr. LaValley therefore requests that appropriate accounting, bookkeeping, tax, bankruptcy, and/or legal professional support be made available to assist with preparation of the Debtor’s schedules, statement of financial affairs, and creditor mailing matrix. 60. Professional support is also necessary because the continued 341 examination and related filings have moved beyond routine information gathering. 61. Petitioning Creditors have already indicated that litigation is anticipated or under consideration. 62. Petitioning Creditors’ counsel has demanded preservation of Mr. LaValley’s personal Gmail account on the stated basis that litigation is anticipated. [Page 10] 63. Petitioning Creditors and their counsel have also advanced theories concerning insider transfers, avoidance claims, alleged collusion, alleged control by the landlord, fiduciary-duty issues, and potential rights and remedies against the Debtor, insiders, family creditors, and related parties. 64. This creates a fundamental unfairness. 65. Mr. LaValley has been ordered to act for a corporate Debtor that has no counsel and no funds to retain counsel. 66. At the same time, creditor counsel is questioning Mr. LaValley in an adversarial setting and developing theories that may later be used against him personally. 67. Mr. LaValley should not be placed in the position of choosing between two unacceptable outcomes: continuing to answer aggressive or litigation-oriented questioning without counsel or procedural protections, thereby risking personal exposure, or declining to proceed and risking an accusation of noncompliance with the Court’s Order. 68. That is the procedural impasse. 69. Mr. LaValley is willing to answer factual questions truthfully based on personal knowledge. 70. But he cannot safely or fairly act as the Debtor’s unpaid legal representative, accountant, records custodian, forensic reconstruction agent, or source of corporate litigation admissions while creditor counsel advances adverse theories against him, Samantha Conway, family creditors, related parties, and the Debtor. 71. Mr. LaValley should not have to personally fund counsel for the Debtor in order to comply with an order requiring corporate Debtor duties. 72. Nor should Mr. LaValley be required to continue exposing himself personally to adversarial litigation questioning where anything he says may later be used against him, while the corporate Debtor remains unrepresented. [Page 11] 73. If questioning remains limited to factual matters within Mr. LaValley’s personal knowledge, possession, custody, or control, Mr. LaValley will continue to cooperate in good faith. 74. If the questioning instead becomes aggressive, accusatory, or directed toward building litigation claims against Mr. LaValley, Samantha Conway, family creditors, related parties, or the Debtor, then Mr. LaValley respectfully submits that the parties are at a complete procedural impasse unless and until the Debtor is provided corporate counsel, appropriate professional support, and adequate procedural protections. 75. Mr. LaValley does not seek to obstruct the Trustee’s investigation. 76. He seeks a fair and lawful mechanism for compliance that does not require him to personally fund the Debtor’s representation, act as corporate counsel, create corporate legal positions, certify reconstructed records, or expose himself to adversarial litigation questioning without counsel or procedural protections. 77. Mr. LaValley does not seek to shift responsibility away from himself for information actually known to him or reasonably available to him. 78. Rather, Mr. LaValley seeks a workable mechanism to comply with the Court’s Order accurately, truthfully, and without speculation, fabrication, unauthorized legal representation, professional determinations he is not qualified to make, or personal litigation exposure created by an unrepresented corporate Debtor process. VIII. REQUEST FOR EXTENSION 79. Mr. LaValley respectfully requests that the deadline to file the schedules, statement of financial affairs, and creditor mailing matrix be extended until fourteen days after the following have occurred: [Page 12] a. The Court or Trustee clarifies the procedural mechanism by which Mr. LaValley may submit filings required by ECF No. 80 without acting as corporate counsel or engaging in unauthorized representation of the Debtor; b. The Court or Trustee clarifies whether filings submitted by Mr. LaValley pursuant to ECF No. 80 will be accepted as filings made by a Court-designated individual under Rule 9001(b)(5), notwithstanding that Mr. LaValley is not corporate counsel; c. The Trustee obtains, provides access to, or identifies the available Debtor records necessary to prepare those filings, including records from QuickBooks/Intuit, Gusto, bank accounts, Deane Albright as CPA/accounting professional, prior counsel, corporate counsel, payroll providers, cloud-service providers, and other custodians; d. The Trustee identifies the exact forms, schedules, statements, declarations, creditor matrix format, supporting materials, and manner in which he expects the information to be presented; e. The filed periods of unavailability are accounted for; and f. Appropriate professional support is made available. 80. In the alternative, if the Court requires a filing before records are obtained or made available, instructions are provided, exact forms are identified, Mr. LaValley’s capacity is clarified, and professional support is available, Mr. LaValley requests clarification that any filing may be expressly preliminary, prepared only from information actually known or reasonably available to him, not a certification of complete corporate books and records, and subject to amendment after source records, professional assistance, or additional third-party productions become available. 81. Mr. LaValley further requests clarification that any such preliminary filing may use “Unknown,” “Unavailable,” “Disputed,” “Subject to Amendment,” or similar limitations where the required information is not presently available, cannot be professionally verified, is disputed, is outside Mr. LaValley’s personal knowledge, or cannot be properly classified without professional assistance. [Page 13] IX. CONCLUSION 82. Mr. LaValley does not seek to avoid compliance with ECF No. 80. 83. Mr. LaValley seeks clarification of the procedural mechanism necessary to comply. 84. The central issue is that Mr. LaValley has been ordered to help prepare and file corporate Debtor documents, while also understanding that the corporate Debtor cannot appear without counsel and that Mr. LaValley is not counsel for the Debtor. 85. The nearly six-month passage of time is central to this request. The company did not remain open, staffed, funded, or under Mr. LaValley’s control as a functioning business during that period. Cartwheel ceased operations, assets were assigned or surrendered to the secured creditor / landlord, the operating chapter closed, and Mr. LaValley did not maintain the systems, subscriptions, accounts, or records now being requested for reconstruction. 86. Mr. LaValley respectfully submits that he cannot be required to reconstruct nearly six-month-old corporate records from memory, fragments, and unavailable systems, and then certify them as complete corporate filings without clarification, records, professional support, and protection against being forced into the role of unpaid corporate counsel or litigation representative. 87. Mr. LaValley respectfully requests that the Court clarify how he is expected to comply without engaging in unauthorized representation of the Debtor and without having any good-faith filing rejected because it was not submitted by corporate counsel. 88. Mr. LaValley further requests that the deadline to file the Debtor’s schedules, statement of financial affairs, and creditor mailing matrix be extended until fourteen days after the Court or Trustee clarifies the procedural mechanism for filing, the Trustee obtains, provides access to, or identifies the necessary records, the Trustee identifies the exact required forms and format, the filed unavailability periods are accounted for, and appropriate professional support is made available. [Page 14] 89. Alternatively, Mr. LaValley requests clarification that any required interim filing may be preliminary, limited to information actually known or reasonably available to him, not a certification of complete corporate books and records, and may use “Unknown,” “Unavailable,” “Disputed,” or “Subject to Amendment” where necessary. Dated: June 12, 2026 Respectfully submitted, /s/ Scott LaValley Scott LaValley, Pro Se Individually, as Secured Creditor and Party in Interest, and as Court-Designated Responsible Person under ECF No. 80 for the Limited Purpose of Seeking Clarification 508.525.5726 lavalley.scott@gmail.com
ECF 86 — Certificate of Notice for June 9 Transcript Redaction Deadlines
This certificate of notice concerns the official transcript of the June 9 designation hearing and related redaction deadlines. It is preserved as part of the notice record but does not materially advance the substantive value-loss narrative.
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[Page 1]
United States Bankruptcy Court
District of Nevada
In re: Case No. 26-50278-hlb
CARTWHEEL ROBOTICS INC. Chapter 7
Debtor
CERTIFICATE OF NOTICE
District/off: 0978-3 User: admin Page 1 of 2
Date Rcvd: Jun 12, 2026 Form ID: adibktrn Total Noticed: 18
The following symbols are used throughout this certificate:
Symbol Definition
+ Addresses marked '+' were corrected by inserting the ZIP, adding the last four digits to complete the zip +4, or replacing an incorrect ZIP. USPS
regulations require that automation-compatible mail display the correct ZIP.
Notice by first class mail was sent to the following persons/entities by the Bankruptcy Noticing Center on Jun 14, 2026:
Recip ID Recipient Name and Address
db + CARTWHEEL ROBOTICS INC., 6127 RENO HWY, FALLON, NV 89406-8392
aty + HOUMAND LAW FIRM, LTD., 9205 WEST RUSSELL ROAD, BUILDING 3, SUITE 240, LAS VEGAS, NV 89148-1425
cr + 6127 RENO HWY LLC, C/O WILLIAM (BILL) LAVALLEY, 6127 RENO HWY, FALLON, NV 89406-8392
cr + AUTONOMOUS OPS, INC., C/O WILLIAM (BILL) LAVALLEY, 6127 RENO HWY, FALLON, NV 89406-8392
ptcrd + NEVADA BATTLE BORN GROWTH ESCALATOR, INC., 808 W. NYE LANE, CARSON CITY, NV 89703-1544
ptcrd + RSF ROBOTICS I, A SERIES OF RSF MASTER LLC, 401 RYLAND ST., #101, RENO, NV 89502-1628
res + SCOTT LAVALLEY, 5586 RIVERS EDGE DR., FALLON, NV 89406-4240
ptcrd + WONG FAMILY REVOCABLE TRUST, 401 RYLAND ST., #101, RENO, NV 89502-1628
12946260 + Autonomous Ops, Inc., c/o President, 4790 Laughlin Parkway #517, Reno, Nevada 89519-0907
12946254 + Cartwheel Robotics, Inc., 6127 Reno Highway, Fallon, Nevada 89406-8392
12946261 + Cartwheel Robotics, Inc., c/o GKL Registered Agents, 9 East Loockerman Street, Suite 311, Dover, DE 19901-8305
12972548 MERPHI AB, Walborg Coworking, Otterhllegatan 2, zip, Gothenburg, Sweden, Walborg Coworking, Otterhllegatan 2, zip
12946258 + Nevada Battle Born Growth Escalator, Inc., 808 W. Nye Lane, Carson City, Nevada 89703-1544
12946255 + RSF Robotics I, 401 Ryland Street, #101, Reno, Nevada 89502-1628
12962186 + SAMANTHA CONWAY, 5512 RIVERS EDGE DR, FALLON, NV 89406-4238
12946257 + Sallie B. Armstrong, Esq., McDonald Carano, LLP, 100 W. Liberty Street, 10th Floor, Reno, Nevada 89501-1989
12946259 + Scott LaValley, 5586 Rivers Edge Drive, Fallon, Nevada 89406-4240
12946256 + Wong Family Revocable Trust, 401 Ryland Street, #101, Reno, Nevada 89502-1628
TOTAL: 18
Notice by electronic transmission was sent to the following persons/entities by the Bankruptcy Noticing Center.
Electronic transmission includes sending notices via email (Email/text and Email/PDF), and electronic data interchange (EDI).
NONE
BYPASSED RECIPIENTS
The following addresses were not sent this bankruptcy notice due to an undeliverable address, *duplicate of an address listed above, *P duplicate of a
preferred address, or ## out of date forwarding orders with USPS.
Recip ID Bypass Reason Name and Address
intp SAMANTHA CONWAY
despr *+ SCOTT LAVALLEY, 5586 RIVERS EDGE DR., FALLON, NV 89406-4240
TOTAL: 1 Undeliverable, 1 Duplicate, 0 Out of date forwarding address
NOTICE CERTIFICATION
I, Gustava Winters, declare under the penalty of perjury that I have sent the attached document to the above listed entities
in the manner shown, and prepared the Certificate of Notice and that it is true and correct to the best of my information and
belief.
Meeting of Creditor Notices only (Official Form 309): Pursuant to Fed .R. Bank. P.2002(a)(1), a notice containing the
complete Social Security Number (SSN) of the debtor(s) was furnished to all parties listed. This official court copy contains
the redacted SSN as required by the bankruptcy rules and the Judiciary's privacy policies.
Date: Jun 14, 2026 Signature: /s/Gustava Winters
Case 26-50278-hlb Doc 86 Entered 06/14/26 21:46:48 Page 1 of 3
[Page 2]
District/off: 0978-3 User: admin Page 2 of 2
Date Rcvd: Jun 12, 2026 Form ID: adibktrn Total Noticed: 18
CM/ECF NOTICE OF ELECTRONIC FILING
The following persons/entities were sent notice through the court's CM/ECF electronic mail (Email) system on June 11, 2026 at the address(es) listed below:
Name Email Address
BRADLEY G. SIMS
trustee@trusteesims.com bgs@trustesolutions.net
BRADLEY G. SIMS
on behalf of Trustee BRADLEY G. SIMS trustee@trusteesims.com bgs@trustesolutions.net
JACOB L. HOUMAND
on behalf of Trustee BRADLEY G. SIMS jhoumand@houmandlaw.com
bsims@houmandlaw.com;2082209420@filings.docketbird.com
SALLIE B ARMSTRONG
on behalf of Petitioning Creditor WONG FAMILY REVOCABLE TRUST sarmstrong@mcdonaldcarano.com
mhale@mcdonaldcarano.com
SALLIE B ARMSTRONG
on behalf of Petitioning Creditor RSF ROBOTICS I A SERIES OF RSF MASTER LLC sarmstrong@mcdonaldcarano.com,
mhale@mcdonaldcarano.com
SALLIE B ARMSTRONG
on behalf of Petitioning Creditor NEVADA BATTLE BORN GROWTH ESCALATOR INC. sarmstrong@mcdonaldcarano.com,
mhale@mcdonaldcarano.com
U.S. TRUSTEE - RN - 7
USTPRegion17.RE.ECF@usdoj.gov
TOTAL: 7
Case 26-50278-hlb Doc 86 Entered 06/14/26 21:46:48 Page 2 of 3
[Page 3]
NVB 9037 (Rev. 2/16)
UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT
DISTRICT OF NEVADA
IN RE:
CARTWHEEL ROBOTICS INC.
Debtor(s)
BK−26−50278−hlb
CHAPTER 7
NOTICE OF FILING OFFICIAL
TRANSCRIPT AND OF DEADLINES
RELATED TO RESTRICTION AND
REDACTION
NOTICE IS GIVEN that a transcript has been filed on June 11, 2026 as referenced in the following document:
81 − Transcript regarding Hearing Held on 6/9/26. The transcript may be viewed at the Bankruptcy Court Clerk's
Office. For additional information, you may contact the Transcriber Access Transcripts, Telephone number (855)
873−2223. Purchasing Party: Scott LaValley. Redaction Request Due By 07/2/2026. Redacted Transcript Submission
Due By 07/13/2026. Transcript access will be restricted through 09/9/2026. (ACCESS TRANSCRIPTS, LLC)
The deadline for filing a Request for Redaction is July 2, 2026.
If a Request for Redaction is filed, the redacted transcript is due July 13, 2026. If no such request is filed, the
transcript may be made available for remote electronic access upon expiration of the restriction period, which is
September 9, 2026, unless extended by court order.
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Dated: 6/11/26
Dan Owens
Clerk of Court
Case 26-50278-hlb Doc 86 Entered 06/14/26 21:46:48 Page 3 of 3ECF 87 — Trustee Notices Entry of Responsible-Person Designation Order
The Trustee filed a notice of entry for ECF 80, the order designating Scott LaValley and Samantha Conway as persons required to act on behalf of the Debtor under FRBP 9001(b)(5). The attached exhibit reproduces the order, including the fourteen-day deadline to file schedules, the statement of financial affairs, and creditor mailing matrix, and the requirement to appear at continued § 341 or Rule 2004 examinations. The notice is part of the procedural sequence leading into ECF 84, ECF 91, and ECF 92.
ECF 88 — Scott Supplements Rule 2004 Motion to Center Gene / RSF, Noteholder Authority, and Prepetition Value Loss
This filing is one of the strongest narrative documents in the record. Scott asks the estate to investigate the period before collapse, when enterprise value could still have been preserved, and identifies Gene Wong / RSF, disputed governance rights, Engineered Arts, failed financing and acquisition paths, prior counsel conduct, noteholder authority, creditor coordination, and third-party custodians as discovery targets.
Searchable text
[Page 1] UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT DISTRICT OF NEVADA In re: CARTWHEEL ROBOTICS, INC., Debtor. Case No. BK-S-26-50278-HLB Chapter 7 SUPPLEMENT TO MOTION FOR RULE 2004 EXAMINATION REGARDING PREPETITION VALUE LOSS, GENE WONG / RSF, FAILED FINANCING AND ACQUISITION PATHS, PRIOR COUNSEL CONDUCT, NOTEHOLDER AUTHORITY, AND THIRD-PARTY RECORDS Scott LaValley, appearing pro se individually, as a secured creditor and party in interest, respectfully submits this Supplement to his Motion for Rule 2004 Examination and Document Production. This Supplement is not submitted to reargue Petitioning Creditors’ allegations concerning Cartwheel’s final months, wind-down activity, UCC timing, bank records, payroll records, Engineered Arts communications, or alleged insider conduct. Mr. LaValley has responded separately to those characterizations. The docket to date reflects substantial attention to Cartwheel’s final wind-down, including turnover issues, responsible-person designation, schedules, bank records, payroll records, UCC timing, Engineered Arts communications, and alleged insider conduct. Those issues are part of the current docket posture, but they do not answer the separate estate question presented by this Supplement: whether prepetition investor-side conduct, disputed governance rights, failed financing paths, failed acquisition paths, prior counsel conduct, noteholder authority, creditor coordination, or third-party conduct caused recoverable estate value to be lost before the wind-down occurred. [Page 2] This Supplement addresses a different estate question: Petitioning Creditors are focused on the collapse. Rule 2004 discovery should examine the period when enterprise value could still have been preserved. The question is not merely how Cartwheel collapsed. The question is whether actions by investors, directors, creditors, counsel, or other parties contributed to the destruction of enterprise value before the collapse occurred. Mr. LaValley recognizes that the Chapter 7 Trustee controls estate claims. This Supplement is not submitted to ask the Court to decide those claims now or to substitute Mr. LaValley’s judgment for the Trustee’s. It is submitted because the record identifies potential estate claims and third-party recovery sources that cannot be evaluated without discovery. If Gene Wong / RSF used disputed governance rights, investor leverage, creditor leverage, or litigation threats to impair financing or acquisition paths that could have preserved enterprise value, the estate may hold claims against solvent third parties or insured professionals. Rule 2004 discovery is necessary to determine whether those claims exist, what records support them, who possesses those records, and whether any recoverable estate value was lost before Cartwheel’s final wind-down. This Supplement does not ask the Court to decide the merits of any claim, avoidance issue, lien issue, professional-liability issue, governance issue, fiduciary-duty issue, or bad-faith issue at this time. It seeks targeted Rule 2004 discovery because there are substantial unresolved factual questions concerning prepetition value loss, failed financing paths, failed acquisition paths, disputed governance rights, prior counsel conduct, noteholder authority, creditor coordination, and third-party records. I. APPARENT TRANSACTION VALUE AND REALIZABLE ESTATE VALUE ARE NOT THE SAME THING 1. Cartwheel was a high-risk robotics startup attempting to build a full-stack humanoid robot. [Page 3] 2. It had employees, technology, investors, financing efforts, strategic interest, acquisition discussions, and potential value-preservation paths. 3. Cartwheel’s value was not limited to hard assets, isolated files, or equipment. 4. Cartwheel’s value depended on the team, CEO/founder continuity, technical continuity, financing, investor confidence, governance stability, clean transaction authority, and the ability to survive diligence. 5. The existence of acquisition interest, strategic discussions, or financing term sheets does not end the estate-value inquiry. 6. It makes the inquiry more important. 7. Those opportunities may show that Cartwheel had apparent value-preservation paths before collapse. 8. But acquisition interest and term sheets are not the same thing as realized estate value. 9. They depend on diligence, governance stability, investor confidence, transaction authority, absence of unresolved litigation threats, technical continuity, and the willingness of investors, employees, founders, and counterparties to proceed. 10. If prospective investors or acquirers perceived Cartwheel as burdened by unresolved governance disputes, litigation threats, disputed authority, or investor-side conflict, then apparent transaction value could become unrealizable during diligence. 11. Rule 2004 discovery should therefore examine not only whether proposals or term sheets existed, but why those opportunities did not survive diligence, negotiation, governance review, investor review, team-continuity review, or transaction execution. 12. Petitioning Creditors’ current narrative focuses on visible end-stage assertions: family relationships, UCC timing, wind-down transactions, bank records, payroll records, Engineered Arts communications, and alleged selective disclosures. [Page 4] 13. Mr. LaValley disputes those assertions and believes they are false or materially misleading. 14. More importantly, those assertions do not answer causation. 15. The central estate-value question is what caused Cartwheel’s financing, acquisition, investor-confidence, team-continuity, and value-preservation paths to fail before the wind-down. 16. Without Rule 2004 discovery, the estate risks mistaking disputed end-stage allegations for the cause of value loss, rather than investigating whether value-preservation paths had already been impaired by prepetition investor-side conduct, disputed governance rights, litigation threats, failed financing paths, failed acquisition paths, prior counsel conduct, or creditor coordination. II. GENE WONG / RSF SITS AT THE CENTER OF MULTIPLE UNRESOLVED ESTATE QUESTIONS 17. Gene Wong / RSF was not a passive creditor. 18. Mr. Wong was an investor-side actor involved in governance, financing, strategic alternatives, investor communications, and later creditor strategy. 19. Mr. LaValley does not contend that Mr. Wong was prohibited from expressing views as an investor, board member, creditor, or governance participant. 20. The issue is whether Mr. Wong used threats of litigation, disputed authority, investor leverage, governance leverage, or creditor leverage in ways that affected Cartwheel’s financing, acquisition discussions, diligence, runway, team continuity, investor confidence, or enterprise value. 21. Mr. LaValley has personal knowledge of communications in which Gene Wong / RSF asserted disputed governance rights, raised litigation threats, applied investor-side pressure, and later participated in creditor-side strategy during live financing and acquisition periods. [Page 5] 22. The Trustee and Court need not decide now whether that conduct was proper or improper. 23. The present point is narrower: Mr. Wong sits at the center of multiple unresolved factual questions directly relevant to estate value. 24. Those questions include: a. what role Mr. Wong / RSF played in Cartwheel’s financing efforts; b. what role Mr. Wong / RSF played in acquisition or strategic-transaction discussions; c. what governance rights Mr. Wong / RSF asserted; d. what threats of litigation or demand communications were made; e. what communications Mr. Wong / RSF had with Petitioning Creditors, BBG-related parties, corporate counsel, prior corporate counsel, investors, noteholders, employees, and transaction counterparties; f. whether disputed governance rights affected investor confidence, diligence, team continuity, or transaction authority; g. whether financing or acquisition opportunities were impaired by investor-side pressure, creditor-side strategy, or litigation threats; and h. whether Petitioning Creditors’ bankruptcy narrative was shaped by Mr. Wong / RSF’s prepetition governance, financing, creditor, or noteholder-related posture. III. GENE WONG’S AUGUST 18, 2025 EMAIL IS A CONCRETE, DOCUMENT-SUPPORTED BASIS FOR RULE 2004 DISCOVERY 25. One concrete document makes Rule 2004 discovery particularly appropriate. [Page 6] 26. On August 18, 2025, Mr. LaValley emailed Gene Wong to clarify a statement Mr. Wong had made during an August 8, 2025 call. Mr. LaValley wrote that Mr. Wong had said that if the parties could not “work things out,” Mr. Wong would “tank the deal,” and asked whether Mr. Wong meant that if agreement was not reached regarding Mr. LaValley’s concerns with the Amended Certificate of Incorporation, Mr. Wong would block financing that Mr. LaValley brought to the table. 27. Mr. Wong responded: “Yes, that is what I meant.” Mr. Wong then stated that RSF’s protective provisions “stay in force,” and added that, other than those items, he had no interest in “tanking the deal.” 28. Attached as Exhibit A is a true and correct copy of an email Mr. LaValley received from Gene Wong on August 18, 2025. Mr. LaValley contemporaneously forwarded the email from his Cartwheel Robotics email account to his personal Gmail account for preservation and personal defense. The copy attached as Exhibit A is the preservation copy available to Mr. LaValley. 29. This email is not submitted to ask the Court to decide, at this stage, whether Mr. Wong acted improperly, whether the ACOI was valid, or whether any claim exists against Mr. Wong, RSF, or any Petitioning Creditor. 30. It is submitted for the narrower purpose of showing that disputed ACOI and protective-provision issues were being asserted in connection with Cartwheel’s financing path during a live value-preservation period. 31. This exhibit shows a concrete basis for discovery. It links Mr. Wong’s own written response to disputed ACOI and protective-provision issues during a live financing period. That is sufficient to justify investigation; it does not require the Court to decide liability now. 32. The email therefore supports Rule 2004 discovery into whether Gene Wong / RSF, Petitioning Creditors, BBG-related parties, counsel, or other investor-side actors used disputed governance rights, protective provisions, litigation threats, investor leverage, or creditor leverage in a manner that impaired financing, chilled diligence, affected investor confidence, reduced runway, disrupted acquisition or strategic alternatives, impaired team or CEO continuity, or contributed to enterprise-value loss before Cartwheel’s collapse. [Page 7] IV. DISPUTED GOVERNANCE RIGHTS MAY HAVE AFFECTED FINANCING, DILIGENCE, TEAM CONTINUITY, AND STRATEGIC ALTERNATIVES 33. The governance issue is central to estate value. 34. Cartwheel’s financing and strategic alternatives depended on a stable and credible governance structure. 35. Mr. LaValley understands that disputed governance rights, board rights, veto rights, consent rights, and protective provisions became central issues during Cartwheel’s financing and transaction efforts. 36. Mr. LaValley further understands that Fenwick later concluded that the operative governance documents creating or purporting to create certain disputed rights were defective or invalid. 37. The Trustee need not decide the validity of those governance positions now. 38. The relevant discovery question is whether Gene Wong / RSF asserted governance rights that were later disputed or found defective, and whether those assertions affected financing, diligence, acquisition discussions, investor confidence, runway, team continuity, CEO/founder continuity, or enterprise value. 39. The practical estate issue is whether disputed investor-side veto/protective-right assertions impaired Cartwheel’s ability to present investors or strategic counterparties with clear board-majority transaction authority consistent with the financing term sheet. 40. Rule 2004 discovery should determine: a. what governance rights were asserted; b. who asserted them; c. what documents were relied upon; [Page 8] d. what approvals were obtained or omitted; e. what investors, noteholders, employees, or counterparties were told; f. what counsel advised; and g. whether disputed governance positions impaired Cartwheel’s ability to raise capital, complete a strategic transaction, retain the team, retain founder/CEO continuity, or survive diligence. V. RULE 2004 SHOULD EXAMINE WHY CARTWHEEL’S FINANCING PATHS FAILED 41. Cartwheel pursued multiple financing paths before collapse. 42. Those paths included bridge financing, seed financing, strategic financing, Murata-related financing, BBG-related financing, and other investor discussions. 43. Rule 2004 discovery should examine why those paths failed. 44. The relevant questions include: a. what prospective investors were told about governance disputes, litigation threats, investor disputes, board rights, veto rights, protective provisions, or control issues; b. what communications Gene Wong / RSF had with prospective investors; c. what communications BBG-related parties had with Gene Wong / RSF, Petitioning Creditors, counsel, noteholders, or prospective investors; d. what role demand communications played in financing diligence; e. whether threatened litigation or unresolved governance disputes chilled investor willingness to proceed; [Page 9] f. whether existing investors refused to support financing while also asserting control or blocking rights; g. whether disputed governance rights affected Cartwheel’s ability to close financing; h. whether prospective investors raised concerns about management continuity, team continuity, litigation risk, governance risk, or transaction authority; and i. whether communications exist showing that financing failed because apparent enterprise value became unrealizable due to investor-side conflict rather than lack of technical or commercial potential. VI. RULE 2004 SHOULD EXAMINE WHY ENGINEERED ARTS AND OTHER STRATEGIC PATHS DID NOT PROCEED 45. Engineered Arts is central because it may show whether there was a value-preserving transaction opportunity and why that opportunity failed. 46. Engineered Arts was not merely a post-collapse talking point. 47. Engineered Arts appears in the record as a potential financing, acquisition, asset transaction, lease, creditor-payment, or continued-business path. 48. Mr. LaValley also believes Gene Wong / RSF opposed an earlier Engineered Arts financing or acquisition path before the later governance dispute fully crystallized. 49. According to Mr. LaValley’s personal recollection, Mr. Wong threatened to sue Mr. LaValley if Mr. LaValley did not reject or handle that opportunity as Mr. Wong instructed. 50. Again, the issue is not whether Mr. Wong was permitted to express views. 51. The issue is whether litigation threats or investor pressure were used to control or impair Cartwheel’s financing and strategic alternatives. [Page 10] 52. Mr. LaValley also understands from a direct conversation with Nick Desmarais that Engineered Arts’ willingness to proceed may have been affected by trust concerns involving Gene Wong / RSF, including concerns relating to the recording of a meeting. 53. Mr. LaValley does not ask the Court to decide that issue now. It is included because it provides another concrete reason why Rule 2004 discovery should examine why Engineered Arts did not proceed, what concerns were raised, what communications exist, and whether investor-side conduct or trust-related diligence concerns impaired a potential value-preserving transaction path. 54. Rule 2004 discovery should determine: a. what Engineered Arts proposed; b. what diligence occurred; c. what concerns were raised; d. who communicated with Engineered Arts; e. what Gene Wong / RSF knew, said, or demanded; f. what communications occurred with investors, noteholders, employees, or counsel; g. whether Engineered Arts or any other strategic counterparty was affected by governance disputes, litigation threats, disputed authority, creditor demands, demand letters, investor-side pressure, team-continuity issues, CEO/founder-continuity issues, trust concerns, meeting-recording concerns, or diligence concerns; and h. why the opportunity did not proceed. VII. PRIOR CORPORATE COUNSEL CRAIG MACY IS A CENTRAL FACT WITNESS AND RECORD CUSTODIAN [Page 11] 55. Prior corporate counsel Craig Macy is one of the most important Rule 2004 targets. 56. Mr. Macy and/or prior corporate counsel may possess documents and communications concerning governance documents, financing documents, investor rights, board structure, disputed veto or consent rights, secured note documentation, UCC issues, compensation documentation, and conflict issues. 57. Prior counsel’s role is estate-relevant because counsel-side conduct may connect the governance dispute, financing impairment, UCC-perfection issues, secured-note documentation, and potential estate claims. 58. Rule 2004 discovery should determine: a. what governance documents were drafted; b. what financing documents were drafted; c. what investor rights were negotiated or inserted; d. what approvals were required; e. what approvals were obtained or omitted; f. what disclosures were made to Cartwheel, directors, stockholders, investors, or noteholders; g. what conflict disclosures or waivers existed; h. whether prior counsel represented both Cartwheel and investor-side interests; i. what communications prior counsel had with Gene Wong / RSF; j. what communications prior counsel had with Petitioning Creditors or investor-side parties; [Page 12] k. what advice was given concerning board rights, veto rights, consent rights, and protective provisions; l. what advice was given concerning secured notes, security agreements, UCC filings, perfection, and priority; m. what advice was given concerning founder compensation or deferred salary; n. what advice was given concerning Engineered Arts or other strategic alternatives; and o. whether any estate claims exist arising from those events. 59. Petitioning Creditors have emphasized UCC timing, governance, insider transactions, and alleged control. 60. Those issues cannot be evaluated fairly without reviewing prior counsel’s role in the documents, advice, omissions, approvals, communications, and conflict issues that preceded the bankruptcy. 61. Mr. LaValley does not ask the Court to decide any malpractice, conflict, lien, priority, governance, or avoidance issue through this Supplement. 62. He seeks discovery because prior counsel’s records may reveal facts directly relevant to estate value, estate claims, disputed governance rights, and the failure of financing or acquisition paths. VIII. PETITIONING CREDITOR, BBG-RELATED, AND NOTEHOLDER COORDINATION SHOULD BE TESTED THROUGH DISCOVERY 63. Petitioning Creditors appear to have entered this bankruptcy case with a preexisting narrative concerning insider transfers, family relationships, control, UCC timing, Engineered Arts, records, D&O insurance, and alleged selective disclosures. 64. Mr. LaValley does not believe that narrative was first developed during the 341 process. [Page 13] 65. Mr. LaValley believes the 341 process, ECF No. 80 proceedings, and the June 9 hearing were used to advance a preexisting narrative shaped by Gene Wong / RSF’s prepetition governance, financing, creditor, and litigation posture. 66. Rule 2004 discovery should examine how that narrative was developed, who developed it, what records were relied upon, what contrary records were ignored, and what communications occurred among Petitioning Creditors, Gene Wong / RSF, BBG-related parties, counsel, and convertible noteholders before and after the involuntary petition was filed. 67. Discovery should also determine whether Gene Wong / RSF claimed, implied, or allowed others to believe that he represented the interests of the convertible noteholder body as a whole, and whether that representation was accurate. 68. Mr. LaValley understands that not all convertible noteholders were notified of, consulted about, or asked to authorize the involuntary bankruptcy strategy, Petitioning Creditors’ bankruptcy narrative, or any representation that Gene Wong / RSF or aligned Petitioning Creditors were acting for or speaking on behalf of the noteholder body. 69. This issue is especially important because, to Mr. LaValley’s knowledge, Nick Desmarais personally and Engineered Arts were each convertible noteholders and together represented approximately $500,000 of the convertible-note financing, or two of the ten noteholder positions. Engineered Arts also appears in the record as a potential financing, acquisition, asset transaction, lease, creditor-payment, or continued-business path. 70. To Mr. LaValley’s knowledge, neither Nick Desmarais personally nor Engineered Arts has filed a proof of claim or joined the Petitioning Creditors’ active claim posture to date. 71. The absence of those claim filings is not submitted as proof of any conclusion. It is submitted as an additional reason why Rule 2004 discovery should test whether Petitioning Creditors’ narrative reflects a broad noteholder position or only the position of a subset of aligned creditor/investor-side parties. [Page 14] 72. Rule 2004 discovery should determine whether Nick Desmarais, Engineered Arts, or any other non-participating noteholder was notified, consulted, asked to authorize any bankruptcy position, declined to participate, disagreed with the narrative, possessed contrary information, or had information regarding why financing or acquisition paths did not proceed. 73. This issue is directly relevant because Petitioning Creditors’ narrative appears to be presented as a broader creditor or noteholder concern, while the record to date reflects active participation by only a subset of the convertible noteholder body. To Mr. LaValley’s understanding, two of the three Petitioning Creditors — RSF Robotics I and the Wong Family Revocable Trust — are controlled by or affiliated with Gene Wong / RSF. Rule 2004 discovery should therefore determine whether the Petitioning Creditors’ position reflects a broader noteholder consensus or primarily the position of Gene Wong / RSF, aligned Petitioning Creditors, and BBG-related parties. 74. Rule 2004 discovery should determine which noteholders were notified, what they were told, which noteholders authorized Gene Wong / RSF or any Petitioning Creditor to speak or act on their behalf, whether any noteholders disagreed or declined to participate, and whether any contrary noteholder views were omitted from the narrative presented to the Trustee, the Court, creditors, or other parties. 75. This inquiry is relevant to creditor coordination, petition strategy, bad faith, estate value, noteholder authority, claim strategy, and whether the bankruptcy process is being used as a neutral estate process or as a continuation of a prepetition investor-control and creditor-pressure dispute. IX. THIRD-PARTY RECORD CUSTODIANS SHOULD BE IDENTIFIED 76. Many of the records necessary to evaluate the issues raised in this Supplement are held by third parties, not by Mr. LaValley or Samantha Conway. 77. Rule 2004 discovery should identify third-party records necessary to evaluate the issues raised in this Supplement, including records held by: a. Gene Wong / RSF; [Page 15] b. Petitioning Creditors; c. BBG-related parties; d. Petitioning Creditors’ counsel; e. prior corporate counsel Craig Macy; f. corporate counsel; g. Engineered Arts-related parties; h. accounting and payroll providers; i. banks; j. technical custodians; k. source-code custodians; l. CAD custodians; m. cloud-service providers; and n. former employees. 78. Relevant records may include demand letters, litigation-threat communications, governance communications, financing diligence, investor communications, acquisition communications, Engineered Arts communications, BBG-related communications, noteholder communications, Petitioning Creditor coordination communications, prior counsel communications, corporate counsel communications, accounting records, payroll records, bank records, source-code custody records, CAD records, cloud-service records, communications concerning D&O [Page 16] insurance or bankruptcy strategy, communications concerning team continuity, CEO/founder continuity, diligence concerns, trust concerns, or meeting-recording concerns. X. REQUESTED EXAMINATIONS AND DOCUMENT PRODUCTION 79. To avoid any unnecessary privilege dispute, the requested discovery concerning Petitioning Creditors’ counsel is limited to non-privileged communications, documents transmitted to or received from third parties, and documents sufficient to show communications among Petitioning Creditors, Gene Wong / RSF, BBG-related parties, noteholders, Engineered Arts-related parties, prior counsel, corporate counsel, or other non-privileged third parties. 80. Mr. LaValley requests authority to examine and obtain documents from Gene Wong / RSF concerning: a. governance rights, board rights, veto rights, consent rights, and protective provisions; b. financing efforts, investor communications, demand letters, and litigation threats; c. Engineered Arts and other acquisition or strategic transaction discussions; d. communications with BBG-related parties, Petitioning Creditors, Petitioning Creditors’ counsel, corporate counsel, prior corporate counsel Craig Macy, prospective investors, transaction counterparties, employees, or convertible noteholders; e. communications concerning whether any financing, acquisition, or strategic transaction would be supported, blocked, opposed, impaired, or “tanked”; f. all communications concerning the August 8, 2025 call, the August 18, 2025 “clarification needed” email, any statement that a financing, acquisition, transaction, or deal would be blocked, opposed, impaired, or “tanked,” including native copies, metadata, headers, attachments, calendar entries, notes, and related communications concerning the August 8, 2025 call and August 18, 2025 email, and any communications concerning the ACOI, protective provisions, board rights, veto rights, consent rights, investor rights, or governance rights [Page 17] asserted in connection with Cartwheel’s financing, acquisition, diligence, or strategic alternatives; g. communications with or concerning any convertible noteholder regarding the involuntary bankruptcy petition, petitioning-creditor strategy, proofs of claim, claim deadlines, creditor coordination, alleged insider transfers, Engineered Arts, foreclosure, asset recovery, D&O insurance, governance disputes, litigation threats, or any representation that Gene Wong / RSF, Petitioning Creditors, or their counsel were acting for or speaking on behalf of the convertible noteholders; h. documents or communications sufficient to show whether any convertible noteholder authorized Gene Wong / RSF, Petitioning Creditors, or Petitioning Creditors’ counsel to act, speak, negotiate, communicate, or pursue bankruptcy strategy on that noteholder’s behalf; i. communications concerning team continuity, CEO/founder continuity, employee willingness to continue, investor diligence, acquirer diligence, or whether unresolved governance disputes, litigation threats, disputed authority, or investor-side conflict affected any investor’s, acquirer’s, employee’s, founder’s, or technical contributor’s willingness to proceed with a financing, acquisition, continued-operation path, or strategic transaction; and j. communications concerning any meeting with Engineered Arts or Nick Desmarais, any recording or alleged recording of such meeting, any objection or concern raised by Engineered Arts or Nick Desmarais concerning trust, confidentiality, investor-side conduct, governance disputes, or Gene Wong / RSF’s involvement in any financing, acquisition, asset transaction, creditor-payment structure, lease, continued-operation path, or other strategic alternative. 81. Mr. LaValley requests authority to examine and obtain documents from Craig Macy and/or prior corporate counsel concerning: a. governance documents, financing documents, investor rights, board rights, veto rights, consent rights, and protective provisions; b. conflicts of interest, dual representation, conflict disclosures, and waivers; [Page 18] c. communications with Gene Wong / RSF, Petitioning Creditors, or investor-side parties; d. secured notes, security agreements, UCC filings, perfection, priority, deferred rent, founder loans, and compensation documentation; and e. board approvals, stockholder approvals, disputed control rights, Engineered Arts, demand communications, and any advice relevant to estate claims. 82. Mr. LaValley requests authority to examine and obtain documents from Engineered Arts-related parties, including Nick Desmarais, concerning: a. acquisition proposals, financing proposals, lease proposals, asset-purchase proposals, creditor-payment proposals, or continued-operation proposals; b. communications with Gene Wong / RSF, BBG-related parties, Petitioning Creditors, Petitioning Creditors’ counsel, corporate counsel, or prior corporate counsel; c. diligence, asset valuation, employee continuation, founder/CEO continuity, source code, CAD, and technical continuity; d. reasons Engineered Arts did not proceed, including whether litigation, governance disputes, investor disputes, creditor pressure, team-continuity issues, founder/CEO-continuity issues, or diligence concerns affected willingness to proceed; e. communications concerning Nick Desmarais’s or Engineered Arts’ status as convertible noteholders, whether either was notified of, consulted about, authorized, declined to participate in, or disagreed with the involuntary bankruptcy strategy, Petitioning Creditors’ claim posture, Petitioning Creditors’ bankruptcy narrative, or any representation that Gene Wong / RSF, Petitioning Creditors, BBG-related parties, or Petitioning Creditors’ counsel were speaking or acting on behalf of the convertible noteholder body; and f. communications concerning any trust concerns, meeting-recording concerns, diligence concerns, investor-side conduct, governance disputes, or communications involving Gene Wong / RSF that affected Engineered Arts’ willingness to proceed with any financing, acquisition, asset [Page 19] transaction, creditor-payment structure, lease, continued-operation path, or other strategic alternative. 83. Mr. LaValley requests authority to examine and obtain documents from BBG-related parties and Petitioning Creditors concerning non-privileged communications and documents, including documents transmitted to or received from third parties, concerning: a. communications with Gene Wong / RSF; b. communications with Petitioning Creditors’ counsel, to the extent non-privileged or involving third parties; c. communications with Engineered Arts, corporate counsel, prior corporate counsel, investors, transaction counterparties, employees, or convertible noteholders; d. investor diligence, financing decisions, refusal or failure to fund, governance disputes, threatened litigation, bankruptcy strategy, petitioning-creditor coordination, claimed noteholder authority, and alleged insider conduct; e. communications concerning Cartwheel’s financing, acquisition, or strategic alternatives; f. communications sufficient to show whether any convertible noteholder authorized Gene Wong / RSF, Petitioning Creditors, BBG-related parties, or Petitioning Creditors’ counsel to act, speak, negotiate, communicate, or pursue bankruptcy strategy on that noteholder’s behalf; and g. communications and documents sufficient to show who authorized, controlled, approved, or directed each Petitioning Creditor’s participation in the involuntary petition, petitioning-creditor strategy, bankruptcy narrative, claim posture, and any representation that Petitioning Creditors were acting for or speaking on behalf of the convertible noteholder body; and h. communications concerning whether team continuity, CEO/founder continuity, unresolved governance disputes, litigation threats, disputed authority, investor-side conflict, trust concerns, meeting-recording concerns, or diligence concerns affected Cartwheel’s ability to close financing, survive diligence, complete a strategic transaction, or preserve enterprise value. [Page 20] 84. Mr. LaValley also requests authority to examine and obtain records from accounting, payroll, banking, tax, and technical custodians, including Deane Albright, QuickBooks/Intuit, Gusto, banks, tax agencies, GitHub/source-code administrators, CAD custodians, former employees, and other system custodians. XI. PURPOSE AND LIMITATION OF REQUEST 85. Mr. LaValley does not seek Rule 2004 discovery to harass Petitioning Creditors or third parties. 86. He seeks discovery because there are substantial unresolved factual questions concerning prepetition value loss, Gene Wong / RSF’s conduct, failed financing paths, failed acquisition paths, disputed governance rights, prior counsel conduct, creditor coordination, noteholder authority, team continuity, diligence issues, and third-party records. 87. The requested discovery is designed to determine: a. what caused Cartwheel’s financing path to fail; b. what caused Cartwheel’s acquisition and strategic-transaction paths to fail; c. whether Gene Wong / RSF or related investor-side actors impaired financing, chilled acquisition discussions, disrupted diligence, reduced runway, damaged enterprise value, impaired team or CEO/founder continuity, or contributed to Cartwheel’s collapse; d. whether disputed governance rights were used to impair financing or acquisition opportunities; e. whether prior counsel conflicts or omissions contributed to governance, perfection, financing, or asset-recovery issues; f. why Engineered Arts did not proceed; [Page 21] g. whether Petitioning Creditors entered the bankruptcy with a preexisting narrative shaped by Gene Wong / RSF’s prepetition conduct; h. whether Petitioning Creditors or investor-side parties coordinated claims, creditor positions, petition strategy, or claimed noteholder authority; i. what records may exist with third-party custodians; and j. whether estate claims exist against Petitioning Creditors, investor-side parties, prior counsel, or other third parties. 88. Mr. LaValley does not ask the Court to decide these issues now. 89. He asks only that discovery be allowed so that the estate, the Trustee, and the Court can evaluate the complete record rather than a narrative focused primarily on the company’s final months. XII. CONCLUSION 90. Petitioning Creditors ask the estate to focus on Cartwheel’s collapse. 91. Mr. LaValley asks the estate to investigate what happened before the collapse, when enterprise value could still have been preserved. 92. Acquisition interest, strategic discussions, and financing term sheets do not eliminate the need for discovery. They make discovery more important because they show apparent value-preservation paths that may have depended on diligence, governance stability, investor confidence, technical continuity, team participation, and CEO/founder continuity. 93. The estate should determine whether those apparent value-preservation paths became unrealizable because of unresolved governance disputes, disputed authority, litigation threats, investor-side pressure, creditor-side strategy, diligence concerns, trust concerns, meeting-recording concerns, or communications involving Gene Wong / RSF or aligned parties. [Page 22] 94. Gene Wong / RSF sits at the center of that inquiry. 95. Mr. LaValley has personal knowledge of communications in which Gene Wong / RSF asserted disputed governance rights, raised litigation threats, applied investor-side pressure, and later participated in creditor-side strategy during live financing and acquisition periods. 96. Mr. LaValley has also identified a specific August 18, 2025 email from Mr. Wong confirming a clarification concerning whether a financing, acquisition, transaction, or deal would be “tanked” in connection with disputed ACOI and protective-provision issues. 97. That document is concrete, discoverable, and directly relevant to whether disputed governance rights or protective provisions were asserted during a live value-preservation period. 98. Prior corporate counsel Craig Macy is also a central fact witness and record custodian because prior counsel may possess documents and communications concerning governance documents, investor rights, board structure, secured-note documentation, UCC issues, compensation documentation, and conflict issues. 99. Engineered Arts-related discovery is also necessary because it may reveal whether a value-preserving transaction path existed and why it did not proceed, including whether trust concerns, meeting-recording concerns, diligence concerns, governance disputes, investor-side conduct, or communications involving Gene Wong / RSF affected Engineered Arts’ willingness to proceed. 100. The scope of Gene Wong / RSF’s claimed authority to speak for or act on behalf of other noteholders should also be tested. If Petitioning Creditors’ narrative is being presented as a broad noteholder or creditor-body position, discovery should determine whether that representation is accurate, who authorized it, who was notified, and whether contrary or non-participating noteholder positions were omitted. 101. The noteholder-authority issue is also important because Nick Desmarais and Engineered Arts appear to be material convertible noteholders with direct knowledge of the Engineered Arts transaction path. If those noteholders have not joined the Petitioning Creditors’ claim posture, [Page 23] discovery should determine whether they were notified, consulted, asked to authorize any position, declined to participate, disagreed with the narrative, or possessed information concerning why financing or acquisition paths failed. 102. The purpose of this requested discovery is not to relitigate investor disputes in the abstract. The purpose is to determine whether the estate has recoverable claims arising from prepetition conduct that impaired financing, acquisition opportunities, diligence, runway, investor confidence, team continuity, CEO/founder continuity, or enterprise value. 103. Mr. LaValley respectfully requests that the Court grant supplemental Rule 2004 discovery and authorize examination and document production sufficient to investigate Gene Wong / RSF, Petitioning Creditors, BBG-related parties, prior corporate counsel Craig Macy, corporate counsel, Engineered Arts-related parties, accounting/payroll custodians, technical custodians, and other third parties regarding prepetition value loss, investor-side conduct, governance pressure, failed financing and acquisition paths, counsel-side conduct, noteholder authority, record custody, team continuity, diligence issues, and bankruptcy narrative issues described above. Dated: June ___, 2026 Respectfully submitted, /s/ Scott LaValley Scott LaValley, Pro Se Secured Creditor and Party in Interest 508.525.5726 [lavalley.scott@gmail.com](mailto:lavalley.scott@gmail.com) EXHIBIT A August 18, 2025 Email from Gene Wong Confirming “Tank the Deal” Clarification and Tying the Issue to ACOI Protective Provisions [Attach Exhibit A]
ECF 89 — Petitioning Creditors Add Jimmy Dahu Appearance and Request for Notice
McDonald Carano attorney Jimmy F. Dahu entered an appearance for RSF Robotics I, the Wong Family Revocable Trust, and Nevada Battle Born Growth Escalator, Inc. The filing matters mainly because it identifies the petitioning creditors’ additional counsel and service contact after the June 12 continued § 341 examination.
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Sallie B. Armstrong, Esq. (NSBN 1243)
Jimmy F. Dahu, Esq. (NSBN 17061)
McDONALD CARANO LLP
100 W. Liberty Street, 10
th Floor
Reno, NV 89501
Telephone: (775) 788-2000
sarmstrong@mcdonaldcarano.com
jdahu@mcdonaldcarano.com
Attorneys for Petitioning Creditors
UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF NEVADA
In re
CARTWHEEL ROBOTICS INC.,
Alleged Debtor.
Case No.: 26-50278-hlb
Involuntary Chapter 7
NOTICE OF APPEARANCE AND
REQUEST FOR NOTICE
(No Hearing Required)
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that pursuant to Fed. R. Bankr. Proc. 9010(b), Jimmy F.
Dahu, Esq., of McDonald Carano LLP, hereby ente rs his appearance in the above-captioned
bankruptcy case for creditors R SF Robotics I, a series of R SF Master LLC, the Wong Family
Revocable Trust, and Nevada Battle Born Growth Escalator, Inc.
/ / /
/ / /
/ / /
/ / /
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/ / /
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Pursuant to Fed. R. of Bankr. Proc. 2002 and 9010, it is requeste d that all notices given or
required to be given and all papers served in the above-captioned bankruptcy case also be given and
served upon:
Jimmy F. Dahu (NSBN 17061)
McDONALD CARANO LLP
2300 W. Sahara Avenue, Suite 1200
Las Vegas, NV 89102
Telephone: (702) 873-4100
Email: jdahu@mcdonaldcarano.com
DATED this 16th day of June, 2026.
McDONALD CARANO LLP
By: /s/ Jimmy F. Dahu
Sallie B. Armstrong, Esq. (NSBN 1243)
Jimmy F. Dahu, Esq. (NSBN 17061)
100 W. Liberty Street, 10
th Floor
Reno, Nevada 89501
sarmstrong@mcdonaldcarano.com
jdahu@mcdonaldcarano.com
Attorneys for Petitioning Creditors
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CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that on June 16, 2026, I serv ed the foregoing docum ent on the following
parties through the Court’s CM/ECF electronic mail system at the addresses listed below:
BRADLEY G. SIMS - trustee@trust eesims.com, bgs@trustesolutions.net
U.S. TRUSTEE - RN - 7 - USTPRegion17.RE.ECF@usdoj.gov
JACOB L. HOUMAND jhoumand@houma ndlaw.com, bsims@houmandlaw.com,
2082209420@filings.docketbird.com
I further certify that I caused to be serv ed the foregoing document on the following parties
by U.S. first-class mail, postage prepaid as indicated below:
6127 RENO HWY LLC
C/O WILLIAM (BILL) LAVALLEY
6127 RENO HWY
FALLON, NV 89406
AUTONOMOUS OPS, INC.
C/O WILLIAM (BILL) LAVALLEY
6127 RENO HWY
FALLON, NV 89406
Cartwheel Robotics Inc.
6127 Reno Hwy
Fallon, NV 89406
Scott LaValley, President
5586 Rivers Edge Drive
Fallon, NV 89406
Samantha Conway
5512 Rivers Edge Drive
Fallon, NV 89406
I declare under penalty of perjury that the foregoing is true and correct.
DATED this 16
th day of June, 2026.
/s/ Misti Hale
M i s t i H a l e
Case 26-50278-hlb Doc 89 Entered 06/16/26 10:50:11 Page 3 of 3ECF 90 — Samantha Conway Seeks Rule 2004 Discovery Into Governance, Investor Control, Counsel Conflicts, and Strategic Alternatives
Samantha Conway, appearing pro se as a creditor, shareholder, former COO, and party in interest, moves for Rule 2004 examinations and document production focused on prepetition governance structure, investor control, counsel conflicts, strategic transactions, creditor coordination, and potential loss of estate value.
- Frames the inquiry around events before the Debtor’s collapse, rather than only post-collapse asset turnover or founder conduct.
- Identifies four investigation areas: governance authorization/concentration of authority, investor control and blocked strategic alternatives, counsel conflicts and financing pressure, and common control among petitioning creditors.
- Adds Samantha’s creditor/shareholder/COO perspective to the Rule 2004 record and reinforces the prepetition value-loss theory raised in ECF 63, ECF 83, and ECF 88.
- Attaches exhibits including Craig Macy’s February 2024 introduction of Gene Wong, RSF financing term sheets, the executed convertible note, the ACOI, the bridge term sheet draft with apparent CEO signature, and Gene Wong’s governance demand letter.
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UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT
DISTRICT OF NEVADA
Inre
CARTWHEEL ROBOTICS, INC ,
Debtor
Case No BK-S-26-50278-HLB
Chapter 7
MOTION FOR RULE 2004 EXAMINATION AND DOCUMENT PRODUCTION REGARDING GOVERNANCE,
INVESTOR CONTROL, COUNSEL CONFLICTS, STRATEGIC TRANSACTIONS, AND POTENTIAL LOSS OF ESTATE
VALUE
Samantha Conway ("Movant"), appearing pro se as a creditor, shareholder, former Chief Operating Officer, and
party tn interest, respectfully moves this Court pursuant to Rule 2004 of the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy
Procedure for an order authorizing examinations and document production concerning transactions,
governance decisions, financing activities, attorney conduct, investor conduct, creditor coordination, and
strategic alternatives that may have materially affected the value of the Debtor and recoveries available to
creditors
This Motion is not intended to relitigate the entry of the Order for Relief or any prior ruling of this Court Rather,
It seeks investigation into events preceding the Debtor's collapse that may have impaired enterprise value,
contributed to insolvency, and given rise to potential claims belonging to the estate
Summary of Issues to Be Investigated
This Motion seeks investigation into four main areas that appear to have materially contributed to the
destruction of enterprise value prior to the involuntary petition
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1 Governance Structure, Authorization, and Concentration of Authority — Whether the broad protective
provisions and investor-director rights incorporated into the August 2024 Amended and Restated
Certificate of Incorporation were properly authorized, properly disclosed to investors, and consistent
with the framework set forth in the earlier financing term sheets
2 Investor Control, Capital Leverage, and Blocked Strategic Alternatives — Whether governance rights
were used to block or terminate viable financing and acquisition opportunities (including discussions
with Engineered Arts), and whether a proposed bridge financing term sheet was circulated with an
unauthorized signature of the Chief Executive Officer
3 Counsel Conflicts and Financing Pressure — Whether dual representation by company counsel created
conflicts that affected the structure of the financing, governance concessions, valuation, and the
company’s ability to pursue independent advice or strategic alternatives
4 Common Control Among Petitioning Creditors — Whether entities that later became petitioning
creditors operated under common control, including the fact that Gene Wong signed the involuntary
petition on behalf of two of the three petitioning creditors and directed investment funds through his
personal revocable trust rather than the established investment vehicle
These issues are central to understanding why Cartwheel Robotics was unable to obtain necessary financing,
pursue strategic alternatives, preserve enterprise value, or avoid insolvency, and whether the estate may
possess claims that could benefit creditors
Collectively, these issues raise questions concerning whether governance disputes, investor influence, conflicted
representation, and creditor coordination materially contributed to the Debtor's collapse and the resulting loss
of enterprise value
| BASIS FOR REQUEST
This case has largely been presented through a narrative focused on alleged founder misconduct, family
relationships, insider transactions, and actions taken after the Debtor's collapse Yet many of the most
consequential events affecting Cartwheel Robotics occurred before insolvency and remain largely unexplored
The record reflects substantial questions concerning conflicted legal representation, investor control,
governance authority, financing negotiations, acquisition interference, creditor coordination, and actions that
may have materially impaired enterprise value Those questions are not peripheral They go directly to why
Cartwheel failed, whether governance authority was validly created and exercised, whether estate causes of
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action exist, and whether creditor recoveries have been diminished by conduct that has not yet been subjected
to meaningful examination
As governance disputes intensified, company counsel ultimately advised that Cartwheel and Gene Wong could
no longer utilize the same counsel, and multiple subsequently retained attorneys raised additional questions
regarding governance authority, corporate control, and board composition
Movant ts both a creditor and shareholder whose interests were directly harmed by the destruction of
enterprise value, the failure of financing efforts, the collapse of strategic alternatives, and the resulting
insolvency
The Trustee's duty extends beyond determining what occurred after the company failed The Trustee should
also determine whether actions taken before insolvency contributed to that fatlure and whether claims exist
against investors, professionals, directors, or third parties for the benefit of the estate
The questions raised in this Motion arise from specific transactions, specific governance documents, specific
financing negotiations, specific acquisition discussions, and specific actions taken by identified individuals and
entities, including Gene Wong, Craig Macy, the Wong Family Revocable Trust, RSF Robotics |, RSF Master LLC,
Sam Tolkoff, Engineered Arts, Holland & Hart, Fenwick & West, and others
The purpose of the requested examination Is straightforward to determine whether governance rights that
materially affected the Debtor's operations were properly created, properly disclosed, and legally enforceable,
whether conflicted representation affected critical corporate decisions, whether investor conduct impaired
financing and acquisition opportunities, whether creditor actions were coordinated through common control,
and whether potential estate claims exist arising from those events
Preliminary Statement Regarding Factual Basis
Movant has personal knowledge of many of the events described herein as a shareholder, creditor, former Chief
Operating Officer, and participant in numerous financing, governance, operational, and strategic discussions
involving the Debtor
The questions presented in this Motion are based upon Movant's personal knowledge, contemporaneous
communications, documents presently available to Movant, public filings, and Movant's recollection of events
However, Movant does not currently possess complete access to the Debtor's books, records, legal files,
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governance records, investor communications, board materials, or other corporate records that may bear upon
the Issues raised herein
Accordingly, certain questions and factual assertions are necessarily based upon information and belief formed
from the records presently available and Movant's recollection of events One purpose of the requested Rule
2004 examination is to determine whether those recollections, understandings, and concerns are supported,
contradicted, or clarified by the underlying documentary record
Movant recognizes that other parties may dispute portions of the factual history described herein The purpose
of this Motion Is not to resolve those disputes but to obtain the records and testimony necessary to determine
what actually occurred
Movant does not intend to waive any applicable privilege, confidentiality protection, common-interest
protection, or other legal protection To the best of Movant's knowledge, the materials referenced in this
Motion are not privileged communications belonging to the Debtor To the extent any privileged materials may
exist concerning the matters raised herein, Movant seeks only such discovery and examination as may be
authorized by the Court and consistent with applicable law
Key Events Relevant to Matters Raised tn this Motion
The following chronology ts provided solely to place the issues raised in this Motion into context It 1s not offered
as a complete history of the Debtor, but rather as a summary of events relevant to the governance disputes,
financing activities, strategic alternatives, and creditor actions that form the basis of this Motion and illustrate
the sequence through which those issues became intertwined
Date Event
Feb 7, 2024 | Corporate counsel Craig Macy introduces Cartwheel to Gene Wong and affiliated
| investment entities Due diligence begins (Exhibit A)
Apr-Jun 2024 | Financing structure changes from a priced equity round to convertible note financing with
materially different valuation Founders loan money to maintain operations (Exhibit B & C)
|
Jul 2024 | Craig Macy prepares Secured Note for outstanding obligations that investors do not want
| paid
Jul/Aug 2024 | Initial RSF money ts wired to Cartwheel 7 TT —— ——_—__-
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| Aug 2024 _ ACO! adopted containing governance provisions that later become the subject of dispute _
_ (Exhibit E)
| Fall 2024 | Gene proposed a secured note from himself and another investor to pay off operating
| Credit Card
| Fall 2024 Management becomes aware that additional RSF capital remains subject to additional due
| diligence by Gene
| Dec 2024 | Ma nagement brings in additional investors to close convertible note ! round _
Dec 2024 | Board directs management to reduce participation by certain prospective investors while
| ' increasing participation through RSF-related and Gene-affiliated investment sources,
| including the Wong Family Revocable Trust
Jan 2025 ! Convertible note financing closes 7 |
Jan/Feb 2025 | Management raises concerns over problems raising capital ee
Mar 2025 ! Engineered Arts expresses interest ina potential acquisition transaction and discussions
begin Discussion emails are forwarded to the Board
Mar 2025 Board agrees to negotiate Engineered Arts acquisition as a contingency plan, with only a
few weeks of runway remaining
; Apr 2025 Gene Wong advises CEO Scott LaValley that litigation will result unless all discussions with _|
Engineered Arts immediately cease and a response drafted using Gene Wong's specified
| language is sent Acquisition discussions are terminated before a formal proposal can be
| developed
| Apr 2025 Engineered Arts raises concerns regarding governance and authority issues during
acquisition discussions
Apr 2025 ' Management begins reviewing governance documents and raises concerns to Craig Macy. |
| regarding discrepancies between financing documents and the ACO! He called ita
Scrivener’s error
|
; Apr 2025 Craig Macy recommends a few new attorneys and advises that Cartwheel and Gene Wong |
| can no longer utilize the same counsel
Apr 2025 | Proposed bridge financing is sent to management containing extensive governance —_
| provisions Questions arise regarding unauthorized use of CEO signature (Exhibit F)
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May-Sep 2025 | Multiple law firms review governance documents and raise concerns regarding governance
| rights, board composition, and corporate authority
|
| July 2025 Craig Macy requests cancellation of warrants previously issued as compensation
Aug 2025 Corporate counsel (Fenwick) determines ACOI Is invalid and Scott is sole director
Fall 2025 Governance disputes continue while fundraising efforts deteriorate and strategic
alternatives remain unresolved Board is increased to ensure company has corporate
oversight
Fall 2025 Potential Lead Investor for Seed Round withdraws following extensive due diligence and
| expresses concerns regarding hiring, fundraising, location, and scalability
: |
1 Oct 2025 CEO and engineering personnel travel to the Bay Area to demonstrate the robot prototype
Fall 2025 CEO sent out an investor update to all existing investors, which stated our lead backed out
and that we had a short runway and needed money No responses
and pursue venture capital and strategic investment opportunities as runway continues to
decline No financing transaction results
| Oct 2025 Several M&A deals were on the table, most were not viable Cartwheel signs LOI with
Engineered Arts for acquisition via an asset purchase Transaction turns out to be unviable
Oct 2025 Majority of core engineering team was terminated to extend runway
Nov/Dec 2025 | Murata starts due diligence for a bridge investment and eventually presents a modified
term sheet Transaction turns out to be unviable
Nov 6, 2025 Counsel for Reno Seed Fund sent Gene Wong’s demand letter demanding immediate
reinstatement of the board structure under the existing ACOI, without engaging on
Cartwheel’s position that the protective provisions were inconsistent with the term sheet
and created a governance trap requiring correction (See Exhibit G)
Nov 2025 Board has lunch with Gene in a final attempt to resolve the governance disputes No
resolution, and demand letter remains tn place
Nov 2025 Board member who had been assisting with ongoing fundraising efforts resigns while the
company continues to seek financing and resolve governance disputes
Nov/Dec 2025 | Cartwheel interviews bankruptcy counsel and evaluates options Governance concerns are
raised, and Cartwheel ts unable to obtain bankruptcy counsel
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Sep-Dec 2025 Management simultaneously pursued financing, acquisition, restructuring, and bankruptcy
alternatives while attempting to resolve ongoing governance disputes No viable
transaction or restructuring alternative was ultimately completed
Dec 2025 Following resignations, declinations to serve, and ongoing governance disputes, the
company lacked a functioning board Upon recommendation of corporate counsel,
corporate action was taken to reduce the board to a single director to permit necessary
corporate decisions and address ongoing governance deadlock
Dec 2025 After evaluating financing, acquisition, restructuring, and bankruptcy alternatives,
management, along with corporate counsel, determines that no viable value-preserving
alternative remains Strict foreclosure is accepted
Dec 2025/ Jan _ | Following foreclosure, multiple parties, including Engineered Arts, entities associated with
2026 Gene Wong, and Battle Born Growth, participate in discussions regarding potential recovery
or acquisition of Cartwheel assets No transaction Is completed
Mar 2026 Involuntary bankruptcy petition is filed by entities that include multiple Gene Wong-
affiliated creditors and Battle Born Growth
I] COUNSEL CONFLICTS, FINANCING PRESSURE, AND POTENTIAL VALUE SUPPRESSION
The Trustee should determine whether Craig Macy and Gene Wong had an established history of transactions
involving dual representation, investor financings, governance negotiations, or related matters, and whether the
procedures typically employed in those transactions—including written conflict waivers and informed consent—
were followed in connection with Cartwheel Robotics
The Trustee should further investigate the role of Craig Macy in introducing Cartwheel Robotics to Gene Wong
Examination should address whether Mr Macy simultaneously represented Cartwheel Robotics and Gene Wong
during the period tn which financing negotiations were initiated and consummated, whether Mr Macy's dual
representation created actual or potential conflicts of interest, and whether those conflicts were adequately
disclosed and addressed
While Cartwheel's founders were aware that Mr Macy was acting as counsel for both the company and Gene
Wong, no written conflict waiver was executed to Movant's knowledge The Trustee should determine whether
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the consequences of dual representation were fully explained, whether informed consent was obtained,
whether founders were advised to seek independent counsel, and whether founders understood how such
conflicts could affect valuation negotiations, governance provisions, financing terms, control rights, strategic
transactions, or future disputes between the company and Its lead investor
The Trustee should further determine whether Mr Macy's relationships with Gene Wong, the Wong Family
Revocable Trust, RSF-affiliated entities, or other investor-side interests influenced the structure of the financing
transaction, governance documents, or negotiations leading to Gene Wong's investment
Among other issues, examination should address
A Dual Representation and Counsel Conflicts
1 Movant understands that, prior to the introduction of Gene Wong and the financing transaction,
Cartwheel's founders routinely sought and received business, strategic, financing, governance, and
transactional guidance from Craig Macy !n addition to traditional legal services As a result, management
frequently relied upon Craig Macy's advice when evaluating financing opportunities, investor
relationships, governance matters, strategic alternatives, and other significant business decisions The
Trustee should determine the nature and scope of such reliance and whether any actual or potential
conflicts affected advice provided to the Debtor, its founders, or its management
2 Whether Craig Macy introduced Cartwheel Robotics to Gene Wong while simultaneously serving as
counsel to both Cartwheel Robotics and Gene Wong (see Exhibit A)
3 Whether Craig Macy adequately disclosed any actual or potential conflicts arising from simultaneous
relationships with Gene Wong or investor-side interests
4 Whether written conflict waivers were obtained and, if not, whether dual representation complied with
applicable professional obligations
5 Whether founders were advised to seek independent counsel regarding financing transactions involving
Gene Wong, including negotiations of financing documents, governance provisions, tnvestor rights,
potential conflicts of interest, or other matters affecting the founders’ interests, and if not, why such
advice was not provided
6 Whether founders received sufficient information to provide informed consent to Mr Macy's dual
representation
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7 Whether Craig Macy and Gene Wong had participated together in prior investment, financing,
governance, or corporate transactions involving dual representation, and If so, whether written conflict
waivers were routinely utilized in those transactions
8 Whether Gene Wong stated, during a meeting attended by Movant, words to the effect that Craig Macy
routinely or customanily utilized conflict waivers in transactions involving dual representation and, If so,
whether that statement accurately reflected prior dealings between Mr Wong and Mr Macy and why
no comparable conflict waiver was obtained tn connection with the Cartwheel financing transaction
9 Whether Cartwheel's founders reasonably relied upon Craig Macy to advise on and prepare financing
documents in the best interests of the corporation and whether that reliance affected Cartwheel's
willingness to accept financing, governance, or valuation terms proposed by Gene Wong
10 Whether concerns raised by Cartwheel's founders regarding the scope, duration, or impact of six
months of due diligence activities, the extent of investor involvement in company operations, whether
Gene Wong would continue to exercise significant influence following investment or instead function
primarily as a passive investor after closing, proposed financing terms, governance provisions, investor
rights, or conditions required to close the investment were communicated to Craig Macy, and whether
such concerns were dismissed, minimized, or otherwise addressed in connection with the transaction
11 Whether Craig Macy advised founders regarding the economic consequences of financing delays,
valuation reductions, governance concessions, or investor control provisions
12 Whether communications exist showing coordination between investor-side interests and company
counsel concerning valuation, governance rights, financing leverage, or transaction strategy
B_ Financing Pressure, Extended Due Diligence, and Pre-Investment Weakening of the Company
1 Movant understands that the period between Gene Wong’s introduction to Cartwheel and the closing of
the convertible note financing was characterized by extended due diligence and financing pressure that
materially weakened the company’s financial position and negotiating leverage Examination should
address whether Craig Macy’s dual representation of both Cartwheel and Gene Wong during this period
contributed to the structure and timing of the financing in a manner that favored the investor’s interests
over those of the company
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2 Whether Craig Macy, while simultaneously representing Cartwheel and Gene Wong, facilitated a
financing process In which extended due diligence was used to delay closing, deplete the company’s
resources, and pressure founders into accepting reduced valuation and enhanced governance
concessions that would not have been agreed to had the company possessed greater runway or
negotiating leverage (See Exhibit B)
3 Whether the combination of prolonged due diligence, financing delays, and investor-favorable
governance terms imposed during the pre-investment period was the product of coordination between
Gene Wong and Craig Macy, and whether such coordination operated to weaken Cartwheel’s financial
condition and bargaining position prior to closing in a manner that increased the investor's subsequent
control over the company
4 Whether the original financing terms, milestones, conditions, performance requirements, governance
restrictions, or operational objectives imposed upon the company were commercially viable and
realistically achievable and whether Gene Wong, as lead investor, possessed the practical ability to
influence, delay, approve, reject, or condition actions necessary for the company to satisfy those
requirements, including hiring decisions, approval of key personnel, staffing objectives, operational
Initiatives, financing activities, or other matters affecting company performance (See Exhibits B and C
for the original and revised financing term sheets)
5 Whether financing delays, diligence demands, transaction structures, or investor-side requirements
contributed to the deterioration of Cartwheel's financial position while financing remained pending
6 Whether founders were forced to contribute substantial personal funds, defer compensation, or extend
personal loans to keep Cartwheel operating while financing due diligence continued
7 Whether extended due diligence led to the deterioration of the company's financial condition, reducing
Cartwheel's valuation and negotiating leverage
8 Whether the deterioration of Cartwheel's financial condition ultimately resulted tn founders accepting a
substantially reduced valuation and financing structure, including governance provisions or investor
protections that founders otherwise may not have accepted had the company possessed adequate
runway, financing alternatives, or negotiating leverage (see Exhibit C)
9 Whether the resulting valuation materially impaired Cartwheel's ability to attract institutional investors
in the humanoid robotics sector
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Whether Cartwheel became trapped between investor categories as a result of the reduced valuation
Whether the reduced valuation negatively affected investor perception of Cartwheel's technology,
market position, growth prospects, or strategic significance
Whether actions by investors, counsel, or other parties contributed to a reduction in enterprise value
prior to the investment transaction
Whether any investor, creditor, advisor, or other party obtained enhanced governance rights,
negotiating leverage, ownership position, creditor position, or strategic advantage as a result of
Cartwheel's deteriorating financial condition prior to the investment transaction
Whether the financing terms, governance provisions, investor rights, approval requirements, protective
provisions, or control mechanisms ultimately incorporated into the transaction were consistent with
terms commonly found in comparable pre-seed financing transactions and, if not, whether founders
were advised regarding the nature, significance, risks, or practical consequences of any material
departures from customary practice (See Exhibit C)
Whether the combination of financing delays, dual representation, governance concessions, valuation
reductions, or other transaction structures resulted in Cartwheel accepting financing terms that
materially impaired enterprise value, fundraising prospects, acquisition opportunities, or long-term
shareholder value
Whether investor approval rights, hiring approval requirements, interview requirements, governance
restrictions, or other investor-side controls affected Cartwheel's ability to satisfy financing milestones,
operational objectives, hiring goals, fundraising targets, or valuation-related benchmarks
Whether conditions imposed in connection with financing transactions contributed to circumstances
later cited as justification for reduced valuation, revised financing terms, increased investor protections,
or enhanced governance rights
Whether Gene Wong's investment should be viewed solely as a conventional financial investment or
whether strategic, operational, competitive, or personal motivations played a role in the structure and
execution of the transaction
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C Introduction to Gene Wong and Robotics Industry Involvement
1 Movant possesses correspondence reflecting that Cartwheel Robotics was introduced to Gene Wong by
company counsel, Craig Macy, prior to the financing transaction The correspondence reflects Mr
Macy's familiarity with Mr Wong and presents Mr Wong as an active participant in the Nevada startup
ecosystem Movant further understands that Mr Wong had prior involvement in robotics-related
ventures The Trustee should determine the extent to which such involvement, and any prior
relationship between Mr Macy and Mr Wong, was disclosed, considered, or evaluated during the
financing process (see Exhibit A)
2 Whether Gene Wong's prior ownership, control, executive role, board service, or involvement in
robotics-related ventures, including RICH Robotics and any other robotics companies operating In the
same or similar market sectors as Cartwheel, was disclosed to Cartwheel's founders, directors, officers,
counsel, investors, or prospective investors prior to the financing transaction, and whether such
involvement was considered in evaluating potential conflicts of interest, competitive considerations,
fiduciary obligations, governance provisions, financing structures, strategic objectives, or the practical
implications of granting Gene Wong substantial governance influence, operational involvement, or
control over strategic decisions affecting Cartwheel
3. Whether Gene Wong's prior involvement with RICH Robotics or other robotics-related ventures
Operating tn the same or similar market sectors as Cartwheel influenced his investment objectives,
governance demands, financing strategy, operational involvement, interactions with management,
treatment of acquisition opportunities, exercise of approval rights, strategic decision-making, control of
financing alternatives, or actions affecting Cartwheel's enterprise value, assets, intellectual property,
workforce, business opportunities, customer relationships, strategic alternatives, or relationships with
industry participants
D_ Craig Macy Compensation
1 Movant understands that Craig Macy provided substantial legal, governance, financing, and strategic
advice to Cartwheel over an extended period while receiving compensation from the company that
appeared modest in relation to the time and services provided The Trustee should determine the
nature and extent of compensation, financial benefits, business opportunities, professional
relationships, or other consideration received by Craig Macy in connection with his work involving
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Cartwheel, Gene Wong, RSF-affillated entities, investors participating In Cartwheel financings, or related
transactions
2 Movant understands that, in approximately July 2025, Craig Macy requested that his warrants or other
equity Interests in Cartwheel be cancelled or relinquished Movant understands that this request was
presented as part of a broader effort to eliminate equity interests held in client companies The Trustee
should determine the circumstances surrounding that request, the reasons for its timing, and whether
the request was related in any way to governance disputes, potential conflicts of interest, anticipated
claims, anticipated litigation, bankruptcy-related concerns, or issues arising from Craig Macy's prior
involvement with the financing transaction and governance structure
3 Whether Craig Macy's decision to relinquish, cancel, or request cancellation of warrants, equity
interests, or other nghts relating to Cartwheel was motivated by ordinary business considerations,
concerns relating to governance disputes, conflicts of interest, potential claims, anticipated litigation, or
his prior involvement in matters affecting the Debtor, and whether such action was requested,
encouraged, suggested, or influenced by any third party, including Gene Wong or entities affiliated with
Gene Wong
E Information sharing and Investor-side involvement
1 Movant personally observed individuals affiliated with Gene Wong participating in discussions
concerning capitalization information, financing materials, fundraising activities, and investor-related
communications The Trustee should determine the nature, scope, authorization, and purpose of such
participation, whether appropriate distinctions were maintained between Cartwheel and entities
affiliated with Gene Wong, and whether any such participation affected financing decisions, investor
communications, governance matters, or strategic decisions involving the Debtor
2 Whether employees, officers, contractors, advisors, consultants, or representatives of entities affiliated
with Gene Wong participated in Cartwheel financing activities, fundraising efforts, capitalization review,
investor communications, governance discussions, or strategic planning and, If so, the nature and scope
of such participation
3 Whether confidential, proprietary, or non-public Cartwheel information, including capitalization tables,
financing materials, investor communications, strategic plans, financial information, governance
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information, fundraising materials, or other sensitive company information, was disclosed to employees,
contractors, officers, advisors, consultants, or representatives of entities affillated with Gene Wong,
including ClickBio, the nature and purpose of such disclosures, whether such disclosures were
authorized, whether they were disclosed to Cartwheel's Board and management, and whether any such
information was used for purposes unrelated to Cartwheel's interests
Il GOVERNANCE STRUCTURE, ACOI AUTHORIZATION, INVESTOR DISCLOSURE, AND VALIDITY OF CORPORATE
ACTIONS
The Trustee should investigate the origin, implementation, authorization, disclosure, and consequences of
governance provisions incorporated into the Debtor's Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation ("ACO!")
The issues presented are not limited to whether certain governance rights existed The Trustee should
determine whether those rights were properly authorized, properly disclosed, legally enforceable, and
appropriately exercised
Among other issues, examination should address
A Creation and Execution of the ACO!
Whether governance provisions incorporated tnto the ACOI were consistent with the expectations
established by the financing term sheet (see Exhibit C & E)
Whether founders reasonably understood that the final governance documents would generally reflect
the framework described tn the financing term sheet
Whether investor-favorable governance provisions were added to the ACO! that were not specifically
negotiated with founders
Whether protective provisions granted investor-side parties authority beyond what founders
understood was being contemplated
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5 Why Samantha Conway, then serving as Chief Operating Officer, was excluded from communications
relating to review and execution of the ACOI despite having been included in substantial legal and
governance communications before and after that period
6 Movant had routinely participated in substantial legal, governance, financing, and corporate
communications before and after the ACO! process The Trustee should determine whether her
exclusion from communications concerning the ACOI was intentional, inadvertent, or otherwise related
to the governance provisions being implemented
7 Movant understands that execution of the ACO! occurred after the Debtor had become financially
dependent upon the pending investment and after investment funds had been transferred to the
Debtor Movant further understands that the Chief Executive Officer was urged to execute the ACOI
under time-sensitive circumstances and without a full appreciation of the practical governance
consequences later associated with the document The Trustee should determine the circumstances
surrounding the timing, review, disclosure, and execution of the ACOI
8 Whether execution of the ACOI was rushed, accelerated, or presented as time-sensitive at the urging of
Gene Wong or Craig Macy
9 Whether founders were provided adequate time and information to review, analyze, and understand
the governance provisions ultimately incorporated into the ACOI!
10 Whether pressure was applied by Gene Wong, Craig Macy, or other parties to obtain execution of the
ACOI before founders fully understood Its practical implications
11 Whether founders reasonably relied upon company counsel to ensure that final governance documents
generally reflected the framework described in the financing term sheet and whether material
deviations were adequately disclosed before execution
12 Whether counsel adequately advised the Chief Executive Officer regarding the governance changes
being implemented, their practical implications, and the rights and obligations arising from those
changes
B Authorization and Validity
1 Whether the ACOI was properly approved by the Board of Directors
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2 Whether shareholder approval was obtained to the extent required by applicable law and governing
documents
3 Whether written consents, board resolutions, shareholder approvals, or other corporate records exist
supporting adoption of the ACO|
4 Whether governance rights later asserted by Gene Wong or affiliated entities depended upon provisions
whose validity, authorization, or enforceability may be subject to dispute
5 Whether subsequent counsel, including Holland & Hart and Fenwick & West, reviewed, analyzed,
commented upon, or expressed concerns regarding the ACO], tts governance provisions, their practical
effect on company operations, or the validity and enforceability of the ACOI
C Investor Disclosure
1 Movant understands that certain investors who participated in the convertible note financing later
expressed surprise regarding the practical operation of the governance structure, the extent of authority
exercised by Gene Wong, or the influence associated with the investor-designated governance position
Movant further understands that concerns relating to governance, control, investor rights, or decision-
making authority may have affected the willingness of certain high net-worth investors to provide
additional capital in subsequent financing efforts The Trustee should determine the extent to which
governance provisions, governance disclosures, or investor understanding affected follow-on financing
opportunities available to the Debtor
2 Whether later investors were adequately informed regarding the governance provisions ultimately
adopted
3 Whether investors participating in the convertible note round received the ACOI in addition to the
convertible note documentation when Craig Macy sent out investment documents
4 Whether investors were informed of, and understood, the protective provisions contained within the
ACOI
5 Whether governance rights reflected in the ACOI were intentionally incorporated into the corporate
charter rather than the convertible note documentation, whether such provisions were properly
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authorized and adopted, and whether inclusion of noteholder governance rights within a shareholder
charter was valid and permissible under Delaware law
6 Whether governance provisions were disclosed consistently to all investors participating in the financing
round
7 Whether governance provisions ultimately incorporated into the ACOI materially differed from
provisions described in financing term sheets, investor presentations, or financing discussions
8 Whether investors’ understanding, misunderstanding, or subsequent discovery of governance
provisions, approval rights, contro] mechanisms, or the practical concentration of authority affected
their willingness to participate in future financing rounds, bridge financing efforts, strategic transactions,
or other capital-raising activities involving the Debtor
D Operation and Strategic Consequences
1 Whether governance provisions incorporated into the ACO! impaired fundraising efforts, acquisition
opportunities, strategic transactions, operational decision-making, or the Debtor's ability to respond to
financial distress
2 Whether actions affecting financing efforts, acquisition opportunities, governance decisions, strategic
alternatives, creditor remedies, or bankruptcy-related decisions were taken In reliance upon governance
provisions whose authorization, disclosure, validity, enforceability, or scope should be examined by the
Trustee
3 Whether the governance structure established by the ACOI, and disputes arising from its
implementation or exercise, materially affected the Debtor's operations, fundraising efforts, strategic
alternatives, enterprise value, or ultimate insolvency
4 Whether investment funds were transferred to the Debtor before execution of the final transaction
documents, whether the final documents contained provisions not reflected in prior term sheets or
negotiations, and whether the circumstances surrounding funding and document execution affected the
Debtor's ability to negotiate, reject, or seek modification of such provisions
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E Governance Trap and Concentration of Authority
1 Movant understands that concerns regarding the governance structure established by the ACOI did not
arise immediately following the financing transaction Rather, such concerns arose after governance
provisions were asserted in connection with financing discussions, acquisition opportunities, strategic
alternatives, and disputes involving management and the investor-designated director According to
Movant's understanding, management initially attempted to operate within the governance framework
as Implemented and did not immediately challenge the governance structure However, after questions
arose regarding the exercise of authority, the practical inability to address governance disputes, and the
absence of a meaningful mechanism to replace the investor-designated director, subsequent review by
later corporate counsel and shareholder counse! Jed to additional questions concerning the
authorization, implementation, operation, disclosure, enforceability, and practical consequences of the
governance structure ultimately adopted (see Exhibit E)
2 Whether the governance structure established by the ACOI adequately provided procedures for
selection, replacement, removal, or succession of the investor-designated director
3 Whether noteholders, shareholders, directors, and investors were informed how the investor-
designated director would be selected, replaced, or removed following the initial appointment
4 Whether the practical effect of the ACO! concentrated governance authority in a single investor,
investor representative, or investor-controlled board seat in a manner that limited the ability of
shareholders, directors, or noteholders to respond to governance disputes, replace representatives, or
address conduct perceived as detrimental to the company
5 Whether the governance structure provided any practical mechanism by which the company, Its
directors, shareholders, or noteholders could resolve governance deadlock, remove disputed authority,
Implement corrective action, or otherwise protect the company's interests once governance disputes
arose
6 Whether investors participating in the financing round understood that dissatisfaction with actions
taken by the investor-designated director might not provide a practical mechanism for selecting an
alternative representative
7 ~Whether investors participating in the convertible note financing understood that governance rights
embedded in the ACOI could effectively vest substantial practical authority in a single investor-
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designated director without a clearly defined mechanism for subsequent replacement or selection by
noteholders
Whether concerns regarding the conduct, authority, actions, or exercise of governance rights by the
investor-designated director led management, directors, shareholders, or counsel to examine the
governance structure established by the ACOI and, If so, what conclusions were reached concerning the
validity, authorization, enforceability, operation, replacement mechanisms, or practical consequences of
that governance structure
Whether the governance framework ultimately implemented through the ACOI differed in operation,
practical effect, or allocation of decision-making authority from the governance framework
contemplated by the financing term sheet, including with respect to the role of the Independent
Director, noteholder approval rights, and investor-designated board representation
Whether the governance structure established by the ACO! provided a practical mechanism for
shareholders, directors, noteholders, or the company to address disputes involving the investor-
designated director, replace such representative, or protect the company's interests if concerns arose
regarding the exercise of authority, fiduciary obligations, strategic decisions, or governance conduct
Whether founders, directors, shareholders, noteholders, or investors were informed that the
governance structure established by the ACOI could result in substantial practical authority being
concentrated in an investor-designated director without a clearly deftned mechanism for replacement if
disputes later arose
Whether the governance structure ultimately became incapable of supporting ordinary corporate
decision-making, including the appointment and retention of directors, the resolution of governance
disputes, the maintenance of a functioning board, and the implementation of necessary corporate
action during periods of financial distress
Movant understands that the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation contained protective
provisions and governance controls that were materially inconsistent with the framework set forth in
the June 2024 Convertible Note Term Sheet The demand letter sent by Gene Wong’s counsel in
November 2025 demanded immediate reinstatement of the board structure under the existing ACO!
without addressing these inconsistencies or Cartwheel’s position that the protective provisions created
a governance trap that required correction before the board could be reconstituted with Gene Wong as
Investor Director
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14 Whether, during the period of escalating governance disputes, Cartwheel’s Chief Executive Officer took
the position that the protective provisions in the ACOI required correction before the board could be
reconstituted with Gene Wong as Investor Director, on the basis that simply restoring the existing
governance structure without first addressing its deficiencies would have rermposed the same
constraints that had already prevented the company from pursuing financing and strategic alternatives
15 Whether, by late 2025, the governance structure had become so dysfunctional that the company had no
practical ability to maintain a functioning board, pursue financing, or complete strategic alternatives,
leaving acceptance of the strict foreclosure by the senior secured creditor as the only remaining option
F Governance Enforcement and Strategic Consequence
1 Whether litigation threats, demand letters, asserted governance rights, or claims of authority were used
to prevent management from pursuing financing opportunities, acquisition opportunities, governance
reforms, strategic alternatives, or corrective actions recommended by counsel
2 Whether the June 2024 Convertible Note Term Sheet intentionally provided that certain corporate
actions could be approved by a majority of the Board that included the Independent Director and, if so,
why the governance framework ultimately implemented through the ACO! differed from the governance
framework reflected tn the term sheet
3 Whether Craig Macy characterized the Independent Director language in the June 2024 term sheet as a
drafting or scrivener's error when founders later questioned the governance structure and, if so, why
substantrally similar Independent Director approval language appeared again in the April 2025 financing
proposal submitted by Gene Wong (see Exhibit F)
IV INVESTMENT STRUCTURE, COMMON CONTROL, AND PETITIONING CREDITOR COORDINATION
The Trustee should investigate the relationships among Gene Wong, the Wong Family Revocable Trust, RSF
Robotics |, RSF Master LLC, Nevada Battle Born Growth Escalator, Inc ("BBG"), and other affiliated entities or
individuals that participated in Cartwheel's financing, governance, creditor actions, or bankruptcy-related
activities
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The issues presented are not limited to ownership of investment instruments The Trustee should determine the
extent to which governance authority, creditor rights, litigation decisions, bankruptcy strategy, and other actions
affecting the Debtor were directed by independent actors versus entities operating under common ownership,
common control, common economic interests, or coordinated decision-making
Among other Issues, examination should address
A Investment Structure and Common Control
1 Why Gene Wong elected to invest in Cartwheel through the Wong Family Revocable Trust tn addition to
investments already held through RSF Robotics | or other RSF-affillated investment vehicles, and
whether the use of multiple entities under common control altered governance rights, creditor
positions, voting authority, bankruptcy standing, petitioning-creditor status, or practical influence
beyond what founders, investors, or counterparties understood at the time of the financing
2 Whether limited partners, investors, or participants associated with RSF Robotics | or RSF Master LLC
were informed that Gene Wong was making separate investments in Cartwheel through the Wong
Family Revocable Trust outside of RSF-affillated investment vehicles and, if so, what information was
provided concerning the nature, purpose, or implications of such separate investments
3 Whether limited partners, investors, or participants associated with RSF Robotics | or RSF Master LLC
were offered the same opportunity to establish separate investment positions in Cartwheel outside of
RSF-affiliated investment vehicles and, tf not, why Gene Wong was permitted to do so through the
Wong Family Revocable Trust
4 Whether the use of multiple entities was discussed among Gene Wong, Craig Macy, RSF participants,
BBG representatives, or other investor-side parties as a means of enhancing governance leverage,
creditor leverage, or future bankruptcy positioning
5 Whether the use of multiple investment entities resulted in governance rights, voting power, creditor
rights, or influence materially different from what founders understood at the time of the investment
6 Whether founders were advised, including by Craig Macy, regarding the governance, creditor, control,
insolvency, bankruptcy, or other legal and practical implications arising from Gene Wong's investment
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through multiple entities under common control, and whether the consequences of such a structure
were explained prior to consummation of the transaction
7 Whether the use of multiple entities increased Gene Wong's practical ability to exercise control over
Cartwheel's governance, financing decisions, strategic transactions, acquisition opportunities, or
bankruptcy-related decisions
8 Whether Gene Wong's investments through the Wong Family Revocable Trust were made while he was
serving as a director of Cartwheel and exercising governance authority, and whether the potential
impact of holding interests through multiple affiliated entities while serving in that role was considered,
disclosed, or evaluated with respect to Cartwheel's governance, financing activities, strategic
alternatives, or stakeholder interests
B Capital Control and Financing Leverage
1 Movant understands that certain RSF-affiliated investors may have committed or deposited capital into
RSF-controlled accounts before such capital was formally committed or released to Cartwheel Movant
further understands that Gene Wong continued to conduct due diligence, fundraising activities, and
investor-related discussions while serving as a member of Cartwheel's Board of Directors and possessing
access to non-public information concerning the company's financial condition, fundraising efforts,
strategic alternatives, and capital needs Movant further understands that management was, at various
times, informed that additional capital remained subject to ongoing diligence or fundraising efforts,
while at other times management was advised that Gene-affiliated investments had already been
committed, funded, or otherwise required acceptance by the company The Trustee should determine
the timing, status, availability, management, and release of such capital, the extent of Gene Wong's
authority or influence over those decisions, whether investors understood the status of their funds, and
whether control over the timing, allocation, or release of capital affected Cartwheel's financing options,
investor composition, governance structure, bargaining position, strategic alternatives, or the relative
influence of investors participating in the financing
2 Whether Gene Wong possessed authority, directly or indirectly, to delay, withhold, condition, stage, or
otherwise control the release of capital committed by RSF-affiliated investors and whether such
authority affected Cartwheel's financing, operating runway, fundraising efforts, investor composition,
valuation, strategic alternatives, or bargaining position
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Whether Gene Wong, while serving as a director, participated in governance decisions, financing
negotiations, strategic planning, or other Board-level decisions affecting Cartwheel while simultaneously
performing investor due diligence and exercising authority, influence, or discretion over the timing,
commitment, allocation, or release of capital associated with RSF-affillated investors
Whether RSF-affiliated investors whose capital commitments were delayed, withheld, staged, or
otherwise managed were informed of such circumstances and, if so, what information was provided
concerning the timing, release, use, or deployment of their capital, including whether such tnvestors
understood that their funds had not yet been contributed to Cartwheel despite having committed to the
investment
Movant understands that, after oversubscription of convertible note round in Dec 2024, management
was Instructed to limit, reduce, delay, stage, or otherwise manage participation by certain prospective
high net-worth investors while Gene Wong and entities affiliated with Gene Wong continued to
participate in financing activities Movant further understands that investments associated with Gene
Wong, including investments made through the Wong Family Revocable Trust, were accepted or
accommodated during this period and that management was advised such investments had already
been committed, funded, or otherwise required acceptance by the company The Trustee should
determine who controlled such decisions, whether investors were treated consistently, whether
prospective investors were displaced, reduced, or discouraged in order to accommodate Gene-affiliated
Investments, and whether the timing, structure, and allocation of capital contributions affected
governance rights, creditor positions, investor influence, future fundraising efforts, financing outcomes,
or the Debtor's financial condition
Whether management was directed to limit, reduce, defer, stage, or otherwise manage investments
from prospective investors introduced by management while investments associated with Gene Wong
or Gene-affillated entities were accepted, increased, prioritized, or encouraged, and whether such
actions affected governance rights, creditor positions, investor influence, financing outcomes, or
subsequent bankruptcy-related positions
Whether the timing, structure, release, withholding, or management of tnvestor capital increased Gene
Wong's governance influence, creditor position, practical control, bargaining leverage, or ability to
influence future financing, governance, insolvency, or bankruptcy-related decisions
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8 Movant personally managed the Debtor's operating credit facilities and recalls that, shortly after Gene
Wong's investment, management was directed to limit repayment of a substantially utilized operating
credit card despite significant ongoing interest expense Movant further recalls discussions in which
Gene Wong proposed that he and another investor provide secured financing to refinance the
remaining balance Although the proposal was not ultimately implemented, the Trustee should
determine the circumstances surrounding the proposal, the extent of Gene Wong's involvement in
decisions affecting repayment of existing indebtedness, and whether the proposed refinancing would
have altered creditor priorities or investor positions
C Petitioning Creditor Independence
1 Whether common ownership, common control, or common economic interests existed among entities
that later became petitioning creditors in this case
2 Whether petitioning creditors coordinated actions, communications, governance decisions, financing
demands, litigation strategies, acquisition strategies, or bankruptcy strategies before commencement of
this proceeding
3 Whether the involuntary petition was initiated by genuinely independent creditors or by entities
substantially controlled, influenced, or directed by a common individual acting through multiple entities
4 Whether representations made concerning creditor independence accurately reflected the practical
realities of ownership, control, and decision-making authority among the petitioning creditors
5 Whether common-control relationships among petitioning creditors influenced decisions that affected
the Debtor's financing, strategic alternatives, governance disputes, or path to insolvency
6 Whether the structure of the investments and creditor positions was designed, in whole or in part, to
preserve optionality for future governance disputes, creditor enforcement actions, bankruptcy
proceedings, or acquisition opportunities
7 Whether the use of multiple commonly controlled entities was discussed, contemplated, or
implemented as part of any strategy relating to future bankruptcy proceedings or creditor actions
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Whether creditors, shareholders, and the estate would benefit from a complete accounting of all
ownership, control, beneficial interests, voting authority, governance rights, creditor rights, and
decision-making authority associated with the petitioning creditors and affiliated entities
Whether entities that later became petitioning creditors acted independently or routinely relied upon
Gene Wong's recommendations, approvals, instructions, or decision-making authority when
determining governance positions, financing positions, creditor remedies, litigation strategy, or
bankruptcy-related actions
Whether communications existed among petitioning creditors demonstrating coordinated action with
respect to governance disputes, financing negotiations, acquisition opportunities, creditor remedies, or
bankruptcy strategy
Whether governance rights, creditor rights, or bankruptcy-related rights were intentionally distributed
among multiple affillated entities while practical decision-making authority remained concentrated In a
single individual
Whether creditors, investors, directors, officers, counterparties, or prospective transaction partners
reasonably understood the degree of common control existing among entities associated with Gene
Wong
Whether Gene Wong possessed authority to act on behalf of multiple petitioning creditors and, If so,
whether practical decision-making authority concerning governance disputes, creditor remedies,
litigation strategy, or commencement of this bankruptcy proceeding was concentrated in a single
individual despite the existence of multiple legal entities
Whether the use of multiple entities under common control enhanced Gene Wong's practical leverage
with respect to Cartwheel's governance, financing negotiations, creditor remedies, insolvency planning,
or commencement of the involuntary bankruptcy proceeding
Whether Gene Wong executed, authorized, or directed actions on behalf of multiple petitioning
creditors and, if so, whether creditors, counterparties, directors, officers, investors, or the Court were
provided a complete understanding of the degree to which decision-making authority was concentrated
among entities participating in this proceeding
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D BBG Knowledge and Involvement
1 Movant understands that representatives of Cartwheel met with Kyle Ferguson and other BBG
representatives to discuss financing opportunities, governance concerns, and disputes involving Gene
Wong Movant further understands that BBG representatives indicated they were generally familiar with
allegations or concerns similar to those being described, although they may not initially have
understood that such concerns involved Cartwheel Movant further understands that BBG maintained
ongoing relationships with RSF-affillated investment activities and may have considered future co-
Investment opportunities, referrals, matching-investment opportunities, or deal flow involving such
entities to be important The Trustee should determine the extent of BBG's knowledge concerning
disputes involving Gene Wong, the source of that knowledge, the nature of BBG's relationship with RSF-
affiliated entities, and whether such relationships influenced BBG's actions, communications,
investment decisions, governance positions, creditor remedies, litigation strategy, or participation in this
proceeding
2 Whether BBG, including Kyle Ferguson and other representatives, became aware of disputes involving
Gene Wong and Cartwheel prior to the Debtor's collapse, the nature and extent of BBG's knowledge of
those disputes, the source of such information, and any communications, meetings, discussions, or
correspondence between BBG, Gene Wong, Cartwheel representatives, Holland & Hart, or other parties
concerning those disputes
3 Movant understands that BBG representatives expressed interest in seeing the parties reach a
resolution regarding disputes involving Gene Wong and Cartwheel Movant further understands that
Cartwheel's Chief Executive Officer informed BBG that counsel for the respective parties were actively
attempting to resolve such disputes and that management believed those discussions should remain
with counsel Movant further understands that BBG representatives were invited to visit Cartwheel's
facilities, observe the company's technology and operations, and discuss the governance disputes and
related circumstances with management According to Movant's understanding, BBG did not respond to
that invitation and no such visit or follow-up discussion occurred The Trustee should determine
whether BBG elected not to pursue further inquiry into such matters, the reasons for any such decision,
and whether that decision affected BBG's understanding of Cartwheel, the governance disputes, or
subsequent actions involving the company
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Whether BBG was requested to review, visit, evaluate, or otherwise familiarize itself with Cartwheel's
operations, technology, business condition, or the circumstances underlying disputes involving Gene
Wong, whether such requests were accepted, declined, or ignored, and the reasons for any decision not
to participate
Whether BBG's knowledge of Cartwheel, its disputes with Gene Wong, or information obtained from
any party influenced BBG's subsequent actions, communications, positions, or participation relating to
the Debtor, including its involvement in the commencement of this bankruptcy case
Whether BBG's relationship with Gene Wong, RSF Robotics |, RSF-affiliated entities, or the broader RSF
investment ecosystem influenced BBG's decisions, communications, actions, participation, or positions
relating to Cartwheel, including whether BBG considered the impact of such relationships on future
Investment opportunities, referrals, deal flow, co-investment opportunities, or business relationships
Whether BBG's involvement in Cartwheel, including its participation in this proceeding, was influenced
In any way by existing or anticipated investment, financing, referral, co-investment, or deal-flow
relationships involving Gene Wong, RSF-affiliated entities, or persons associated with those entities
E Governance Disputes and Escalation
1 Movant understands that disputes regarding governance authority did not remain theoretical After
concerns arose regarding the operation of the governance structure, management and subsequent
counsel explored potential corrective actions, governance modifications, and other resolutions The
Trustee should determine the nature and outcome of those efforts and whether unresolved governance
disputes affected the Debtor's financing, strategic alternatives, or ultimate insolvency
Whether any demand letter, notice of default, assertion of investor rights, or similar communication
issued by Gene Wong or his representatives affected the Debtor's ability to raise capital, complete
financing transactions, pursue strategic alternatives, enter into commercial agreements, attract
investors, negotiate acquisitions, or otherwise preserve enterprise value prior to the Debtor's collapse
Whether Cartwheel, its Board, management, counsel, Gene Wong, or his representatives engaged in
discussions or negotiations concerning the modification, removal, clarification, or resolution of disputed
governance provisions, Investor rights, protective provisions, financing terms, or related matters, the
nature of any proposed resolutions, and the reasons such efforts were unsuccessful
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4 Whether concerns regarding governance disputes, litigation threats, asserted authority, potential
personal liability, or ongoing conflicts contributed to the resignation, withdrawal, or unwillingness to
serve of directors, advisors, financing participants, or other individuals involved in the Debtor's
governance, fundraising efforts, or strategic alternatives
F Operational Control and De Facto Authority
1 Whether Gene Wong exercised de facto control over Cartwheel's governance, financing activities,
personnel decisions, hiring processes, compensation matters, fundraising efforts, strategic alternatives,
Operational priorities, product-development activities, investor communications, or other company
affairs beyond the authority formally granted through the financing documents, governance documents,
Board position, or applicable law
2 Whether Gene Wong exercised approval authority, interview authority, veto authority, or other
influence over hiring decisions, personnel decisions, compensation decisions, or staffing levels beyond
that ordinarily associated with an investor or director and whether such involvement affected
Cartwheel's operational performance, fundraising efforts, financing milestones, or valuation
3 Movant personally observed Gene Wong frequently requesting reports, information, updates, and other
communications directly from Movant while serving as Chief Operating Officer Movant further
understands that Gene Wong maintained relationships with employees outside ordinary management
channels, including through meetings, meals, mentoring, housing assistance, professional introductions,
educational assistance, and other personal interactions Movant does not know the nature or substance
of all such communications The Trustee should determine whether such interactions affected reporting
relationships, employee decision-making, operational authority, communications with management, or
the practical exercise of control within the company
4 Whether employees, contractors, officers, or service providers received direction, requests,
assignments, approvals, instructions, or strategic guidance directly from Gene Wong and, if so, the
nature, scope, frequency, and operational impact of such communications
5 Whether employees, contractors, officers, or service providers were encouraged, expected, or
understood that they should communicate directly with Gene Wong regarding operational, technical,
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personnel, product-development, fundraising, strategic, or governance matters outside ordinary
management channels
6 Whether officers, employees, contractors, investors, or third parties understood Gene Wong to possess
authority over operational, personnel, financing, governance, or strategic matters beyond the authority
ordinarily associated with a director, investor, or noteholder
7 Whether employees, contractors, officers, or service providers viewed Gene Wong as a source of
authority, direction, mentorship, advancement, professional opportunity, financial support, housing
assistance, educational assistance, or other benefits and whether such relationships affected
communications, reporting structures, operational decisions, governance matters, or the practical
exercise of authority within the company
G External Communications and Strategic Influence
1 Whether Gene Wong communicated with investors, prospective investors, strategic partners, acquirers,
creditors, industry participants, or other third parties concerning Cartwheel's financing, governance,
strategic alternatives, acquisition opportunities, enterprise value, assets, intellectual property,
workforce, customer relationships, or future prospects outside the knowledge of Cartwheel’s
management or Board, and whether any such communications influenced financing decisions,
acquisition opportunities, strategic alternatives, creditor actions, or the Debtor's path to insolvency
2 Whether prospective investors, financing sources, strategic partners, acquisition candidates, customers,
vendors, or other third parties understood Gene Wong to possess authority over Cartwheel's
governance, financing decisions, strategic alternatives, or operations and whether such perceptions
affected their willingness to engage with the Debtor
The Trustee should determine whether entities that appeared to act as separate investors, creditors,
governance participants, or petitioning creditors were in fact operating under common ownership, common
control, common economic interests, or coordinated decision-making authority, and whether those
relationships materially influenced Cartwheel's governance, financing efforts, acquisition opportunities, strategic
alternatives, creditor remedies, insolvency planning, or commencement of this bankruptcy proceeding
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V_ ENGINEERED ARTS, INVESTOR CONTROL, AND FAILED STRATEGIC ALTERNATIVES
The Trustee should investigate acquisition discussions involving Engineered Arts during approximately March
and April 2025
At the time, Engineered Arts was both an existing investor and a party from whom additional investment capital
was being sought According to information available to Movant, discussions regarding additional investment
evolved into preliminary acquisition discussions The Trustee should investigate whether those discussions were
impeded or terminated through the exercise of governance rights by Gene Wong and whether subsequent
financing proposals advanced by Mr Wong were structured to increase his control over the Debtor
Among other issues, examination should address
A Engineered Arts and Strategic Alternatives
1 Movant understands that management disclosed Engineered Arts communications regarding a
proposed acquisition to the Board and sought direction regarding further discussions Movant further
understands that governance objections, litigation threats, or asserted approval rights arose before
commercially viable transaction terms could be developed and evaluated The Trustee should determine
the extent to which such objections affected Cartwheel's ability to pursue strategic alternatives
2 What communications occurred among Engineered Arts, Gene Wong, Sam Tolkoff, Craig Macy,
Cartwheel management, directors, investors, and counsel concerning potential investment, partnership,
or acquisition opportunities
3 Whether Engineered Arts expressed a preference to negotiate directly with management rather than
through Board member Sam Tolkoff, who had previously served as the primary point of contact
4 Whether Engineered Arts expressed concerns regarding investor control, governance restrictions, veto
rights, or decision-making authority within Cartwheel
5 Whether Engineered Arts or Nick Desmarais, when investing, were aware that governance provisions
granted Gene Wong effective blocking authority over significant corporate actions
6 Whether investors participating in the convertible note round generally understood the practical effect
of those governance provisions
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10
11
12
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Whether management acted appropriately by disclosing acquisition communications to the Board and
seeking direction regarding a potential counterproposal
Whether the Chief Executive Officer possessed authority, consistent with customary corporate practice,
to conduct preliminary negotiations, evaluate strategic alternatives, and develop transaction terms
before presenting a formal proposal to the Board for consideration
Whether Gene Wong exercised, asserted, or threatened to exercise governance rights, litigation
remedies, veto rights, or other forms of control to terminate discussions with Engineered Arts, including
advising that litigation would result unless such discussions ceased and directing the wording of the
CEO's response terminating further negotiations
Whether acquisition discussions were terminated before commercially viable terms could be developed
and evaluated, and if so, what role governance restrictions, investor objections, litigation threats, or
blocking rights played in that outcome
Whether governance rights, veto rights, protective provisions, or other control mechanisms asserted
during the Engineered Arts discussions were validly authorized, properly disclosed to investors, and
legally enforceable at the time they were exercised
Whether concerns regarding the governance provisions asserted during the Engineered Arts discussions
arose only after those provisions were exercised or threatened, and whether subsequent review by later
corporate counsel, shareholder counsel, or other professionals raised questions regarding the origin,
authorization, disclosure, scope, or enforceability of those provisions
Movant recalls discussions in which Gene Wong stated that he expected a "100x return" on his
investment and objected to consideration of certain strategic alternatives that would produce materially
lower returns Movant further understands that such discussions occurred during a period in which
Cartwheel had only a few weeks of operating runway remaining and management was attempting to
evaluate potential contingency plans, including acquisition opportunities involving an existing investor,
in the absence of a committed lead investor for a bridge financing round The Trustee should determine
whether investment-return expectations, governance rights, or other considerations affected the
evaluation, pursuit, approval, or rejection of strategic alternatives available to the Debtor
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16
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18
19
20
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Whether statements made by Gene Wong concerning expected investment returns influenced his
position regarding acquisition opportunities, financing alternatives, governance decisions, strategic
alternatives, or other transactions affecting the Debtor's enterprise value or prospects for survival
Whether actions taken by Gene Wong, other investors, directors, officers, or advisors during the
Engineered Arts discussions were directed toward preserving enterprise value for creditors and
shareholders or toward preserving governance leverage, control rights, negotiating position, or potential
investment upside
Whether actions taken by Gene Wong during the Engineered Arts discussions were authorized by the
governance rights he claimed to possess or whether those actions exceeded the scope of any approval
rights, veto rights, protective provisions, or other governance authority granted to him under the
Debtor's governing documents
Whether Gene Wong exercised practical control over strategic decisions, acquisition discussions,
financing alternatives, management actions, or Board processes beyond the authority expressly granted
by the Debtor's governing documents
Whether Gene Wong's actions, instructions, demands, objections, or litigation threats during the
Engineered Arts discussions exceeded the authority actually granted by the financing documents, ACOI,
governance provisions, or applicable law
Whether, following the termination or obstruction of the Engineered Arts discussions, Gene Wong
presented a bridge financing proposal containing additional protective provisions, governance rights,
veto rights, or other mechanisms that would have increased, reinforced, or formalized his control over
the company (see Exhibit F)
Whether the timing and substance of any bridge financing proposal created incentives to block
alternative strategic transactions In favor of a financing structure that enhanced investor control
Whether initial bridge financing draft presented by Gene Wong contained an unauthorized CEO
signature, and if this draft was shared with any third parties implying there was an executed agreement
Whether the failure, termination, or obstruction of acquisition discussions contributed to the Debtor's
inability to obtain financing, pursue strategic alternatives, preserve enterprise value, or avoid
insolvency
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B Apparent Assent and Unauthorized Signature Issues
1 Movant understands that Gene Wong prepared and transmitted a proposed bridge financing term sheet
to the Chief Executive Officer for review and that the document already contained the apparent
signature of the Chief Executive Officer despite the absence of approval, execution, or assent by
management The Trustee should determine how the signature came to appear on the document,
whether the document was transmitted to any third parties, whether any recipient relied upon It as
evidence of company approval or assent, and whether similar signature-bearing documents were
created, transmitted, or used In connection with other financing, governance, or strategic matters
2 Whether any financing documents, draft agreements, bridge financing proposals, term sheets, or
signature-bearing versions thereof were circulated to investors, funding participants, strategic
counterparties, or state-affillated investment programs in a manner that created the appearance of
company assent, approval, or commitment to a financing structure that had not in fact been approved
by Cartwheel's management or Board
3 Whether any version of the proposed bridge financing term sheet bearing the apparent signature of the
Chief Executive Officer was transmitted to BBG, SSBCI participants, GOED personnel, prospective
Investors, strategic counterparties, or other third parties
4 Whether any recipient of such document was informed, expressly or implicitly, that Cartwheel had
accepted, approved, executed, or otherwise agreed to the proposed financing structure
5 Whether any financing, diligence, investment, governance, acquisition, strategic transaction, creditor, or
bankruptcy-related decisions were influenced by the apparent existence of company assent reflected in
such document
C Other Strategic Opportunities
1 Movant understands that concerns regarding governance disputes, asserted approval rights, litigation
threats, and strategic alternatives continued after the above mentioned Engineered Arts discussions and
remained unresolved despite repeated efforts by management, directors, shareholders, and counsel to
negotiate, clarify, reform, or otherwise resolve such issues By the time foreclosure discussions
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occurred, the Debtor faced severe liquidity constraints, unresolved governance disputes, asserted
approval rights, litigation threats, and significant uncertainty concerning available financing and
Strategic alternatives The Trustee should determine the extent to which those circumstances affected
the Debtor's ability to pursue financing, acquisitions, restructurings, workouts, orderly liquidation
alternatives, or other value-preserving transactions
2 Whether governance disputes, asserted approval rights, litigation threats, demand letters, financing
restrictions, unresolved governance issues, or the inability to obtain necessary approvals materially
impaired the Debtor's ability to obtain financing, pursue strategic transactions, negotiate acquisitions,
obtain credit accommodations, or otherwise preserve enterprise value prior to the foreclosure
transaction
3 Whether governance disputes, asserted approval rights, or uncertainty regarding corporate authority
impaired the Debtor's ability to retain restructuring, insolvency, or bankruptcy counse! during the period
immediately preceding foreclosure
4 Whether post-foreclosure discussions occurred concerning acquisition, recovery, redevelopment,
licensing, or redeployment of Cartwheel assets and what those discussions Indicate regarding perceived
asset value at the time of foreclosure
5 Whether other acquisition opportunities, financing opportunities, strategic partnerships, licensing
opportunities, business opportunities, or other strategic alternatives involving Cartwheel were
presented to, evaluated by, or discussed with investors, directors, affiliated entities, or third parties and,
if so, whether such opportunities were disclosed to Cartwheel's management and Board and evaluated
in the interests of the company
The Trustee should determine not only whether governance rights asserted during the Engineered Arts
discussions were validly created and enforceable, but also whether those rights were exercised within their
lawful scope The Trustee should further determine whether practical control exercised by Gene Wong over
acquisition discussions, financing alternatives, or strategic decision-making exceeded the authority granted
under the Debtor's governing documents
The Trustee should further determine whether such actions preserved or impaired enterprise value available to
creditors and shareholders
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VI DOCUMENTS AND COMMUNICATIONS TO BE EXAMINED
To the extent available to the Trustee and consistent with applicable privilege rules and other legal protections,
the Trustee should consider obtaining and reviewing documents and communications relating to the matters
identified tn this Motion, including but not limited to
> Financing Transactions and Counsel Conflicts
e Financing term sheets and related transaction documents
e Documents concerning dual representation, conflict disclosures, waivers, or informed consent
e Communications concerning valuation, governance rights, financing structure, investor protections, or
transaction negotiations
e Engagement agreements and related attorney-client relationship documents
B Governance Documents and ACOI Authorization
e Drafts, revisions, redlines, and final versions of governance documents, including the ACOI
e Board, shareholder, and corporate records concerning authorization, approval, and adoption of governance
provisions
e Communications concerning governance rights, protective provisions, investor-control provisions, and
related disputes
e Non-privileged materials sufficient to identify the existence, timing, participants, and subject matter of legal
advice relating to governance issues
(o) Investor Disclosure and Communications
e Investor presentation materials, financing packages, due diligence materials, subscription materials, and
other documents provided to investors participating in the financing round
¢ Communications concerning investor disclosure, understanding, approval, or acceptance of governance
provisions, investor rights, financing terms, or related transaction documents
e Documents sufficient to identify what materials were provided to investors, when such materials were
provided, and whether governance provisions incorporated into the ACOI were disclosed to investors
participating in the financing round
D Common Control and Creditor Coordination
e Documents reflecting ownership, beneficial interests, management authority, decision-making authority, or
control relationships involving Gene Wong, the Wong Family Revocable Trust, RSF Robotics 1, RSF Master
LLC, BBG, and affiliated entities
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e Communications concerning governance disputes, financing decisions, strategic alternatives, creditor
remedies, litigation strategy, insolvency planning, bankruptcy strategy, or commencement of this
proceeding among petitioning creditors or affiliated entities
e Documents sufficient to identify persons authorized to act on behalf of petitioning creditors, the scope of
such authority, and the preparation, review, authorization, or filing of the involuntary petition
m Engineered Arts, Strategic Alternatives, and Bridge Financing
e Communications involving Engineered Arts, Cartwheel management, directors, investors, advisors, or
counsel concerning investment opportunities, strategic partnerships, acquisition discussions, bridge
financing proposals, or other strategic alternatives
e Draft proposals, term sheets, bridge financing documents, acquisition-related materials, signature-bearing
versions, and related communications
¢ Communications concerning governance rights, investor objections, approval rights, veto rights, litigation
threats, restrictions upon, delays of, or termination of strategic alternatives
e Communications involving BBG, GOED, SSBCI participants, prospective investors, or strategic counterparties
concerning bridge financing proposals, strategic alternatives, or documents reflecting apparent company
assent
The categories above are intended to identify the types of documents and communications most likely to clarify
the issues presented tn this Motion and are not intended to limit the scope of any examination otherwise
authorized by Rule 2004
VII CONCLUSION
Rule 2004 exists to permit broad investigation into matters affecting the estate and potential causes of action
To date, substantial attention has been directed toward founders, family relationships, post-collapse conduct,
and actions taken after Cartwheel's insolvency became unavoidable Far less attention has been directed toward
the conduct of investors, counsel, governance actors, and parties exercising control before the collapse
occurred
This Motion seeks examination of the events that may have caused or accelerated that collapse
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The questions presented concern conflicted legal representation, governance authority, investor control,
creditor coordination, acquisition interference, financing leverage, disclosure obligations, and the validity of
corporate actions that may have shaped the Debtor's trajectory long before bankruptcy was filed
If governance rights were improperly created, improperly disclosed, improperly exercised, or used in a manner
that impaired enterprise value, the estate and Its creditors have a direct interest in knowing that If conflicts of
interest influenced financing negotiations, governance structures, or strategic transactions, the estate has a
direct interest in knowing that If acquisition opportunities, financing alternatives, or other value-preserving
transactions were impaired through the exercise of disputed governance authority, the estate has a direct
interest in knowing that Likewise, if entities appearing to act as independent investors, creditors, governance
participants, or petitioning creditors were in fact operating under common ownership, common control, or
coordinated decision-making authority, the estate and Its creditors have a direct interest in understanding those
relationships and their impact on the Debtor
Many of the issues identified in this Motion concern events that occurred before insolvency and before the
commencement of this bankruptcy case The Trustee ts uniquely positioned to obtain records, communications,
testimony, and other information unavailable to Movant and to determine whether any claims, remedies, or
recoveries may exist for the benefit of the estate The requested examination Is intended to assist that process
The requested examination is intended to determine whether governance disputes, investor control, conflicted
representation, creditor coordination, and interference with strategic alternatives contributed to the
destruction of enterprise value and whether resulting claims exist for the benefit of the estate
Accordingly, Movant respectfully requests entry of an order authorizing Rule 2004 examinations and related
document production concerning the subjects identified herein, together with such other and further relief as
the Court deems just and proper
Dated DUN ZZ 2026
Respectfully submitted,
[AD
Samantha Conway Cc
Shareholder and Cred!
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EXHIBIT INDEX
e Exhibit A — Email Introduction of Gene Wong by Craig Macy
Referenced tn Section I! C concerning the introduction of Gene Wong to Cartwheel Robotics, the relationship
between Gene Wong and company counsel, and the circumstances preceding the financing transaction
e Exhibit B — Original RSF Financing Term Sheet
Referenced tn Sections II and III concerning financing negotiations, valuation discussions, governance
expectations, investor rights, and the framework presented to founders before execution of final transaction
documents
e =Exhibit C — Revised RSF Convertible Note Term Sheet
Referenced tn Sections ll, Ill, and V concerning financing negotiations, governance provisions, investor-
control rights, and the evolution of governance authority
e = Exhibit D — Executed Convertible Note
Referenced in Section Ill concerning investor disclosure, financing structure, governance rights, and the
materials provided to investors participating in the financing round
e Exhibit E— Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (ACO!)
Referenced in Section Ill concerning governance authority, investor-control provisions, authorization,
disclosure, concentration of authority, and the practical operation of the governance framework
e Exhibit F — Bridge Financing Term Sheet Draft Containing Apparent CEO Signature
Referenced in Section V concerning apparent company assent, authorization, investor communications,
strategic alternatives, and the circumstances surrounding circulation of financing documents that may have
appeared to reflect company approval
e Exhibit G — Demand Letter Regarding Governance Disputes
Correspondence from Gene Wong asserting governance-related claims and demanding specified corrective
action
Exhibit Disclosure
The exhibits attached to this Motion are provided solely as examples of documents relevant to the issues
identified herein and are not intended to represent a complete collection of records relating to the Debtor, its
financing transactions, governance structure, investors, or Operations
Movant no longer has access to the Debtor’s books and records This Motion 1s based upon Movant’s personal
knowledge, recollection, publicly available information, and a limited set of documents that Movant obtained in
her capacity as a shareholder through consultattons with shareholder counsel during the review of governance
disputes Movant does not possess or control the Debtor’s complete corporate books, records, financial files, or
governance documents that were maintained by the company prior to the strict foreclosure To the extent any
exhibit was provided to Movant, it was provided through non-privileged means or constitutes a non-privileged
corporate record Nothing tn this Motion ts intended to waive any applicable privilege
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Exhibit A — Email Introduction of Gene Wong by Craig Macy
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&® Outlook
Introductions...
From Craig Macy <cmacy@macypetersiaw.com>
Date Wed 2/7/2024 6:05 PM
To Gene Wong <gene@renoseedfund.com>; Scott LaValley <scott.lavalley@cartwheelrobotics.com>
Scott,
Gene is a key component of the Northern Nevada entrepreneurial ecosystem, serving in numerous
roles across a variety of industries and functions, including presently CEO of ClickBio and Managing
Partner of the Reno Seed Fund. There isn’t much that gets done around here where Gene doesn't
have his fingerprints on it, or in many cases, handprints. He is an advocate of robotics as a key
technology for Nevada going forward. In fact, the first time | met Gene he was helping a robotics
company out of Las Vegas.
Gene,
I've been working with Scott now for quite some time leading up to his decision to transition his
company’s focus and pursue financing. His track record is amazing, is one of just a handful of
individuals in his field with he experience and ability to make good on his vision. He relocated here
from Southern California, but I'll leave it to him to unpack the details, as well as a pending plan to
relocate to Reno. Scott does have a deck prepared that has already been provided to interested
investors, but again, I'll leave it to him to provide to you directly.
I've included links to your respective LinkedIn profiles below. No need to keep me on any future
correspondence.
https://www.linkedin.com/in/eugene-wong-65b4969/
httos://www.linkedin.com/in/slavalley/
Craig
Craig Macy
Partner
https://www.linkedin.com/in/craigmacy/
1 (775) 251-0300 (office)
1 (775) 301-5899 (direct)
1 (415) 518-0061 (mobile)
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Exhibit B — Original RSF Financing Term Sheet
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DocuSign Envelope ID F34D82B7-11CB-4EGA-8F51-D07802194E1C
TERM SHEET
FOR SERIES SEED PREFERRED STOCK FINANCING OF
CARTWHEEL, INC
APRIL 26, 2024
This Term Sheet summarizes the principal terms of the Series Seed Preferred Stock
Financing of Cartwheel Robotics, Inc, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”) In
consideration of the time and expense devoted and to be devoted by the Investors with respect to
this investment, the No Shop/Confidentiality and Counsel and Expenses provisions of this Term
Sheet shall be binding obligations of the Company whether or not the financing 1s consummated
No other legally binding obligations will be created until definitive agreements are executed and
delivered by all parties This Term Sheet 1s not a commitment to invest, and is conditioned on the
completion of due diligence, legal review and documentation that 1s satisfactory to the Investors
This Term Sheet shall be governed 1n all respects by the laws of Delaware
Offermg Terms
Closing Date
Investors
Amount Raised
As soon as practicable following the Company’s acceptance of this
Term Sheet and satisfaction of the Conditions to Initial Closing (the
“First Closing Date”), and
As soon as practicable following the Company’s satisfaction of the
Conditions to Second Closing (the “Second Closing Date”)
Investor No 1 Fund I, a Series of Reno Seed Advisors, LP,
Investor No 2 Limited Partners of Lead Investor,
Investor No 3 The Nevada SSBCI program (“NBBGEI’),
Investor No 4 SamsungNext, and
other accredited investors that Lead Investor and the Company
mutually consent to (which consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld, conditioned, or delayed)
Lead Investor will be collectively Investor No 1 and Investor No 2 (
“Lead Investor’)
The total number of Investors shall not exceed 30 unless authorized
by the Company
All Investors must be “accredited investors” as that term is defined
under Rule 501 of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act
of 1933, as amended
$2,500,000 up to $5,000,000, which amount can be increased
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DocuSign Envelope ID F34D82B7-11CB-4E6A-8F51-D07802194E1C
Use of Proceeds
Minimum Investment
Price Per Share
Pre-Money Valuation
Dividends
Liquidation Preference
based on mutual agreement of the Company and Lead Investor
The financing amount shall be due and payable as follows
e The Lead Investor will invest $500,000 conditioned on a
total aggregate investment of all investors of at least
$2,500,000 on the First Closing Date,
e NBBGEI will have the right to match the Lead Investor
investment on a 11 basis and 1s expected to make an
investment of $500,000 conditioned on a total aggregate
investment of all investors of at least $2,500,000 on the First
Closing Date, and
the balance will be from co-investors as mutually agreed to between
Company and the Lead Investor
Funds will be utilized for the completion of the entertainment MVP
and for growing the Company's revenues from their existing products
and services
$50,000 per Investor, subject to the Company’s right to receive lesser
amounts upon subject to consent of Lead Investor
To be determrined based on the capitalization of the Company set
forth in a capitalization table aceeptable to Investor (the “Original
Purchase Price’)
The Original Purchase Price 1s based upon a fully-diluted pre-money
valuation of $15,000,000 and a fully-diluted post-money valuation of
$20,000,000 (including an employee pool representing 20% of the
fully-diluted post-money capitalization)
CHARTER
The Series Seed Preferred will carry an annual 6% cumulative
dividend payable upon a liquidation or redemption For any other
dividends or distributions, participation with Common Stock on an
as-converted basis
First pay 2 times the Original Purchase Price plus accrued and
declared and unpaid dividends on each share of Series Seed Preferred
Stock (or, 1f greater, the amount that the Series Seed Preferred Stock
would receive on an as-converted basis) The balance of any proceeds
shall be distributed pro rata to holders of Common Stock
A merger or consolidation (other than one in which stockholders of
the Company own a majority by voting power of the outstanding
shares of the surviving or acquiring corporation) or a sale, lease,
[Page 44]
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DocuSign Envelope ID F34D82B7-11CB-4E6A-8F51-D07802194E1C
Voting Rights
Protective Provisions
transfer, exclusive license or other disposition of all or substantially
all of the assets of the Company will be treated as a liquidation event
(a “Deemed Liquidation Event”), thereby triggering payment of the
liquidation preferences described above unless the holders of a
majority of the Series Seed Preferred Stock elect otherwise (the
“Requisite Holders”) The Purchasers’ entitlement to their
liquidation preference shall not be abrogated or diminished in the
event part of the consideration 1s subject to escrow or indemnity
holdback in connection with a Deemed Liquidation Event
The Series Seed Preferred Stock shall vote together with the Common
Stock on an as-converted basis, and not as a separate class, except (1)
so long as any shares of Series Seed Preferred Stock are outstanding,
the Series Seed Preferred Stock as a class shall be entitled to elect one
(1) members of the Board (the “Series Seed Director”), and (11) as
required by law The Company’s Certificate of Incorporation will
provide that the number of authorized shares of Common Stock may
be increased or decreased with the approval of a majority of the
Preferred and Common Stock, voting together as a single class, and
without a separate class vote by the Common Stock
So long as any shares of Series Seed Preferred Stock are outstanding,
in addition to any other vote or approval required under the
Company’s Charter or Bylaws, the Company will not, without either
the written consent of the majority of the Series Seed Preferred Stock
or the consent of the majority of the Board of Directors that includes
the Series Seed Director, either directly or by amendment, merger,
consolidation, or otherwise
(1) liquidate, dissolve or wind-up the affairs of the Company,
or effect any merger or consolidation or any other Deemed
Liquidation Event,
(1) amend, alter or repeal any provision of the Certificate of
Incorporation or Bylaws in a manner adverse to the Series
Seed Preferred Stock,
(41) purchase or redeem or pay any dividend on any capital
stock prior to the Series Seed Preferred Stock, other than
stock repurchased from former employees or consultants
in connection with the cessation of their
employment/services, at the lower of fair market value or
cost,
(iv) make any loan or advance to any person, including any
employee or Director, except advances and similar
expenditures in the ordinary course of business or under
the terms of an employee stock or option plan approved by
[Page 45]
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DocuSign Envelope ID F34D82B7-11CB-4E6A-8F51-D07802194E1C
(v)
(v1)
(v11)
(vil)
(1x)
(x)
(x1)
(x11)
(x11)
(xiv)
the Board of Directors,
create or hold capital stock in any subsidiary that 1s not a
wholly-owned subsidiary or dispose of any subsidiary
stock or all or substantially all of any subsidiary assets,
guarantee any indebtedness except for trade accounts of
the Company or any subsidiary arising in the ordinary
course of business,
create or authorize the creation of or issue any other
security convertible into or exercisable for any equity
security (including other preferred securities) unless the
same ranks junior or pari passu to this Series Seed
Preferred Stock with respect to its nights, preferences and
privileges (including participation rights and liquidation
preferences), or increase the authorized number of shares
of Series Seed Preferred Stock,
adopt, amend, termmate or repeal any equity (or
equity-linked) compensation plan or amend or waive any
of the terms of any option or other grant pursuant to any
such plan,
increase or decrease the authorized number of directors
constituting the Board of Directors or change the number
of votes entitled to be cast by any director or directors on
any matter,
incur any aggregate indebtedness 1n excess of $200,000
that is not already included in a Board-approved budget,
other than trade credit incurred in the ordinary course of
business,
enter into or be a party to any transaction with any
director, officer or employee of the Company or any
"associate" (as defined in Rule 12b-2 promulgated under
the Exchange Act) of any such person,
hire, fire, or change the compensation of the executive
officers, including approving any option grants,
change the principal business of the Company, enter new
lines of business, or exit the current line of business, or
sell, assign, license, pledge or encumber material
technology or intellectual property, other than licenses
granted in the ordinary course of business
Optional Conversion The Series Seed Preferred Stock initially converts 1 1 to Common
Stock at any time at option of holder, subject to adjustments for stock
dividends, splits, combinations and similar events and as described
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DocuSign Envelope ID F34D82B7-11CB-4E6A-8F51-D07802194E1C
Anti-dilution Provisions
Redemption Rights
below under “Anti-dilution Provisions ”
In the event that the Company issues additional securities at a
purchase price less than the current Series Seed Preferred Stock
conversion price, such conversion price shall be adjusted in
accordance with the following formula
“Typical” weighted average
CP2 = CP) * (A+B) /(A+C)
CP2 = Series Seed Conversion Price in effect immediately
after new issue
CP; = Series Seed Conversion Price in effect immediately
prior to new issue
A = Number of shares of Common Stock deemed to be
outstanding immediately prior to new issue (includes
all shares of outstanding common stock, all shares of
outstanding preferred stock on an as-converted basis,
and all outstanding options on an as-exercised basis,
and does not include any convertible securities
converting into this round of financing)
B = Aggregate consideration recerved by the Corporation
with respect to the new issue divided by CP}
C = Number of shares of stock issued in the subject
transaction
Unless prohibited by applicable law governing distributions to
stockholders, the Series Seed Preferred Stock shall be redeemable at
the election of the holders of at least two-thirds of the Series Seed
Preferred Stock commencing any time after the five (5) year
anniversary of the closing at a price equal to the Original Purchase
Price plus all accrued/declared but unpaid dividends, plus a rate of
return equal to six percent (6 0%) per year on the Original Purchase
Price, and minus any amount of dividends previously paid to holder
of the Series Seed Redemption shall occur in three equal annual
portions Upon a redemption request from the holders of the required
percentage of the Series Seed Preferred Stock, all Series Seed
Preferred Stock shall be redeemed (except for any Series Seed
Preferred Stock holders who affirmatively opt-out)
In the event that there are not legally available funds to effect such
redemption to the maximum extent provided, certain restrictive
covenants (to be specified in the Series Seed Preferred Stock
Purchase Agreement) will apply to encourage the build-up of
sufficient capital reserves to effect such redemption as soon as
possible
[Page 47]
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If the Company has insufficient funds to legally effect any
redemption or defaults in any payment of the redemption price, the
holders of a majority of the Series Seed Preferred Stock shall be
entitled to elect a majority of the Company’s Board of Directors
Upon consummation one or more additional rounds of equity
financing after the closing (some form of preferred stock) with
cumulative proceeds of (a) no less than $10,000,000 or (b) a mutually
agreeable amount, these redemption rights shall expire
STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT
Representations and Standard representations and warranties by the Company
Warranties Representations and warranties by Scott LaValley regarding
technology ownership
Conditions to Initial Closing Standard conditions to closing, which shall mclude, among other
things, satisfactory completion of financial and legal due diligence
including receipt of the capital structure of the Company before and
after the Closing 1s set forth a capitalization table acceptable to the
Lead Investor, qualification of the shares under applicable Blue Sky
laws, the filing of a Certificate of Incorporation establishing the rights
and preferences of the Series A Preferred, no material adverse
changes to the Company, any of which the Company 1s required to
disclose within 12 hours of knowledge, execution of a 36-month
Founder Vesting Agreement by all Founders, and an available option
pool of at least 20% (post conversion of existing obligations) of the
Company stock then issued and outstanding In addition to the
standard conditions, an executed acceptance by qualified individuals
to immediately assume the role of Chief Software Officer and Vice
President of Business Development, both to be approved by
Compnay and Lead Investor
Conditions to Second Closmg The hiring of at least two additional senior team members [details to
be mutually agreed to prior to close], satisfactory definition of initial
development stages of the entertamment protoptype, and
establishment of adequate strategic and operational partnerships
necessary to complete the development of the entertainment
prototype, which adequacy will be determined by Investor 1n its sole
discretion
Counsel and Expenses Company counsel to draft Closing documents Company to pay all
legal and administrative costs of the financing at Closing, including
reasonable fees (not to exceed $5,000) unless the transaction 1s not
completed because the Investors withdraw their commitment without
cause
[Page 48]
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DocuSign Envelope ID F34D82B7-11CB-4E6A-8F51-D07802194E1C
Registration Rights
INVESTORS’ RIGHTS AGREEMENT
Registrable securities The common stock issued or issuable upon
conversion of the Series Seed Preferred Stock will be “Registrable
Securities”
Demand registration Subject to customary exceptions, holders of at
least 50% of the Registrable Securities will be entitled to demand that
the Company effect up to two registrations at any time following the
earlier of (1) five years following the closing of the financing and (11)
180 days following the Company’s initial public offering The
Company will have the right to delay such registration under certain
circumstances for one period of up to 90 days in any twelve-month
period
“Piggyback” registration The holders of Registrable Securities will
be entitled to “piggyback” registration rights on any registered
offering by the Company on its own behalf or on behalf of selling
stockholders, subject to customary exceptions In an underwritten
offering, the managing underwriters will have the right, in the event
of marketing limitations, to limit the number of Registrable Securities
included 1n the offering, provided that, in an offering other than the
initial public offering, the Registrable Securities may not be limited to
less than 30% of the total offering In the event of such marketing
limitations, each holder of Registrable Securities will have the right to
include shares on a pro rata basis as among all such holders and to
include shares 1n preference to any other holders of common stock
S-3 rights Subject to customary exceptions, holders of Registrable
Securities will be entitled to an unlimited number of demand
registrations on Form S-3 (if available to the Company) so long as
those registered offerings are each for common stock having an
ageregate offering price of not less than $1,000,000 The Company
will not be required to file more than two such Form S-3 registration
statements in any twelve-month period The Company may defer an S$
3 filing for up to 90 days once during any twelve-month period
Expenses Subject to customary exceptions, the Company will bear
the registration expenses (exclusive of underwriting discounts and
commissions) of all demand, piggyback and S-3 registrations,
provided that the Company will not be required to pay the fees of
more than one counsel to all holders of Registrable Securities
Termination The registration rights of a holder of Registrable
Securities will terminate on the earlier of (1) such date, on or after the
Company’s initial public offering, on which such holder may
immediately sell all shares of 1ts Registrable Securities under Rule
144 during any 90-day period and (11) three years after the initial
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DocuSign Envelope ID _F34D82B7-11CB-4E6A-8F51-D07802194E1C
Information Rights
Right to Participate Pro Ratan
Future Rounds
Non-Disclosure and
Developments Agreement
Board Matters
public offering
Purchasers who have invested at least $50,000 will recerve standard
information and imspection rights, including annual and quarterly
financial statements and other information as determined by the
Board of Directors
Any Major Investor (who 1s not a competitor) will be granted access
to Company facilities and personnel during normal business hours
and with reasonable advance notification The Company will deliver
to such Major Investor (1) annual, quarterly, financial statements, and
other information as determined by the Board, (11) thirty days prior to
the end of each fiscal year, a comprehensive operating budget
forecasting the Company’s revenues, expenses, and cash position on
a month-to-month basis for the upcoming fiscal year, and (111)
promptly following the end of each quarter an up-to-date
capitalization table A “Major Investor” means any Investor who
purchases at least $50,000 of Series Seed Preferred Stock
All Major Investors shall have a pro rata right, based on their
percentage equity ownership in the Company (assuming the
conversion of all outstanding Series Seed Preferred Stock into
Common Stock and the exercise of all options outstanding under the
Company’s stock plans), to participate in subsequent issuances of
equity securities of the Company (excluding those issuances listed at
the end of the “Anti-dilution Provisions” section of this Term Sheet
In addition, should any Major Investor choose not to purchase its full
pro rata share, the remaining Major Investors shall have the right to
purchase the remaining pro rata shares
Each current and former Founder, employee and consultant will enter
into a non-disclosure and proprietary rights assignment agreement in
a form reasonably acceptable to the Investors
Each Board Committee shall include the Series Seed Director
The Board of Directors shall meet at least monthly, unless otherwise
agreed by a vote of the majority of Directors
The Company will bind D&O msurance with a carrier and in an
amount satisfactory to the Board of Directors Company to enter into
Indemnification Agreement with the Series Seed Director in form
acceptable to such director In the event the Company merges with
another entity and 1s not the surviving corporation, or transfers all of
its assets, proper provisions shall be made so that successors of the
Company assume the Company’s obligations with respect to
indemnification of Directors
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DocuSign Envelope ID F34D82B7-11CB-4E6A-8F51-D07802194E1C
Key Person Insurance
Right of First Refusal/
Right of Co-Sale
(Take-Me-Along)
Board of Directors
Drag Along
Company to acquire life insurance on Scott LaValley for $5,000,000
Proceeds payable to the Investors
RIGHT OF FIRST REFUSAL/CO-SALE AGREEMENT
Company first and Investors second (to the extent assigned by the
Board of Directors,) will have a right of first refusal with respect to
any shares of capital stock of the Company proposed to be
transferred by Company founders, which presently include Scott
LaValley and Samantha Conway (“Founders”) which and future
employees holding greater than 1% of Company Common Stock
(assuming conversion of Series Seed Preferred Stock and whether
then held or subject to the exercise of options), with a right of
oversubscription for Investors of shares unsubscribed by the other
Investors Before any such person may sell Common Stock, he will
give the Investors an opportunity to participate in such sale on a basis
proportionate to the amount of securities held by the seller and those
held by the participating Investors
VOTING AGREEMENT
On the First Closing Date, the Board shall consist of three members
comprised of
(1) One Series Seed Director elected by holders of a majority of
Series Seed Preffered Stock voting as a separate class (“Series Seed
Director’),
(11) One independent Director who 1s not employed by the
Company and who 1s mutually acceptable to the Company and the
Investors , and
(111) One Director elected by the majority of the Common Stock of the
Company, initially Scott LaValley
Holders of Series Seed Preferred Stock and the Founders and all
future holders of greater than 1% of Common Stock (assuming
conversion of Series Seed Preferred Stock and whether then held or
subject to the exercise of options) shall be required to enter into an
agreement with the Investors that provides that such stockholders will
vote their shares in favor of a Deemed Liquidation Event or
transaction in which 50% or more of the voting power of the
Company 1s transferred and which is approved by the Board of
Directors, so long as the lability of each stockholder in such
transaction 1s several (and not joint) and does not exceed the
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stockholder's pro rata portion of any claim and the consideration to be
paid to the stockholders in such transaction will be allocated as 1f the
consideration were the proceeds to be distributed to the Company's
stockholders 1n a liquidation under the Company's then-current
Certificate of Incorporation
OTHER MATTERS
Most Favored Nations The Company will grant to the Investors most favored nation
status with regard to future transactions until the consummation of
a Series A Financing
No Shop/Confidentiality The Company agrees to work in good faith expeditiously towards a
closing The Company and the Founders agree that they will not, for
a period of 10 weeks from the date these terms are accepted, take any
action to solicit, mttiate, encourage or assist the submission of any
proposal, negotiation or offer from any person or entity other than the
Investors relating to the sale or issuance, of any of the capital stock of
the Company [or the acquisition, sale, lease, license or other
disposition of the Company or any material part of the stock or assets
of the Company] and shall notify the Investors promptly of any
inquiries by any third parties in regards to the foregoing The
Company will not disclose the terms of this Term Sheet to any person
other than officers, members of the Board of Directors and the
Company’s accountants and attorneys and other potential Investors
acceptable to RSF, as Lead Investor, without the written consent of
the Investors
Expiration This Term Sheet expires on April 29, 2024 if not accepted by the
Company by that date
[Signatures on next page]
-10-
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DocuSign Envelope ID: F34D82B7-11CB-4E6A-8F51-D07802194E1C
COMPANY:
LEAD INVESTOR:
CARTWHEEL ROBOTICS, INC.
DocuSigned by:
By: | Seat LaValle §4DED711695C427 ...
Name: Scott LaValley
Title: | Chief Executive Officer
FUND I, A SERIES OF RENO SEED ADVISORS, LP
DocuSigned by:
By: ein COAC3D9767F D437... °
Name: Gene Wong
Title: Manager
[Page 53]
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Exhibit C — Revised RSF Convertible Note Term Sheet
Page 41 of 45
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DocuSign Envelope ID E72A3EB4-F089-49F0-95F3-74A8F83761A4
TERM SHEET
FOR CONVERTIBLE NOTE FINANCING OF
CARTWHEEL, INC
This Term Sheet summarizes the principal terms of the Convertible Note Financing of
Cartwheel Robotics, Inc , a Delaware corporation No legally binding obligations will be created
until definitive agreements are executed and delivered by all parties This Term Sheet is not a
commitment to invest, and 1s conditioned on the completion of due diligence, legal review, and
documentation that 1s satisfactory to the Investors and Company This Term Sheet shall be
governed in all respects by the laws of Delaware
OFFERING TERMS
Issuer
Securities Offerred
Closing Date
Conditions to Closing
Investors
Cartwheel Robotics, Inc , a Delaware corporation (the “Company”)
Convertible promissory notes (the “Notes”) having the terms
described below
As soon as practicable following the Company’s acceptance of this
Term Sheet and satisfaction of the Conditions to Initial Closing, but
in no case later than July 31%, 2024 (the “First Closing Date’)
As soon as practicable following the First Closing Date, but in no case
later than August 31‘, 2024 (the “Second Closing Date”)
1 Successful completion of legal documentation mutually
acceptable to the Investors and the Company — 1n form and substance
substantially similar to the terms agreed to herein
2 Results of continued due diligence acceptable to the Investors
3 Company to obtain a quote acceptable to Company and Lead
Investor for key man life msurance on Scott LaValley for $2,000,000
Proceeds payable to the Investors
Investors shall be identified by the Company (the “Investors,” each
an “Investor”) and will include
No 1 Fund I, a Series of Reno Seed Advisors, LP,
Investor No 2 Limited Partners of Lead Investor, which may invest
in whole or 1n part as a single purpose vehicle,
Investor No 3 The Nevada SSBCI program (“NBBGET’),
Investor No 4 SamsungNext, and
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DocuSign Envelope ID E72A3EB4-F089 49F0-95F3-74A8F83761A4
Amount Raised
Use of Proceeds and
Milestones
Minimum Investment
other accredited investors that Lead Investor and the Company
mutually consent to (which consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld, conditioned, or delayed)
Lead Investor will be Investor No 1 (
“Lead Investor”)
The total number of Investors shall not exceed 30 unless authorized
by the Company
All Investors must be “accredited investors” as that term 1s defined
under Rule 501 of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act
of 1933, as amended
$1,250,000 which amount can be increased based on mutual
agreement of the Company and Lead Investor The financing
amount shall be due and payable as follows
e The Lead Investor will invest $500,000,
e NBBGEI will have the right to match the Lead Investor
investment on a 11 basis and is expected to make an
investment of $500,000, and
the balance will be from other Investoers as mutually agreed to
between Company and the Lead Investor
Minimum amount for the First Closing Date will be $500,000
Funds will be utilized for completion of key milestones leading
towards an MVP, those milestones comprising
1 Fully professionally designed robot prototype actuator set,
2 Completion of a lower body assembly prototype,
3 Closing of two (2) key software hires,
4 Reno relocation,
5 Pre-order or possession of complete set of robot prototype
components, subject to adequate funding or revenues
necessary to obtain favorable terms for such orders,
6 and growing Company revenues from Company’s
existing products and services
$25,000 per Investor, subject to the Company’s right to receive lesser
[Page 56]
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DocuSign Envelope ID E72A3EB4-F089 49F0 95F3-74A8F83761A4
CHARTER AND BYLAWS
Board of Directors
Protective Provisions
amounts upon subject to consent of Lead Investor
On the First Closing Date, the Board shall consist of three members
comprised of
(1) | One Investor Director selected by the Lead Investor (“Investor
Director”),
(11) One independent Director who 1s not employed by the
Company and who 1s mutually acceptable to the Company and the
Investors (“Independent Director’), and
(in) One Director elected by the majority of the Common Stock of the
Company, initially Scott LaValley (“Common Director”)
So long as any of the Notes remain outstanding, m addition to any
other vote or approval required under the Company’s Charter or
Bylaws, the Company will not, without either the written consent of
the majority of the Note holders with Notes outstanding or the
consent of the majority of the Board of Directors that includes the
Independent Director, either directly or by amendment, merger,
consolidation, or otherwise
(a) liquidate, dissolve or wind-up the affairs of the Company,
or effect any merger or consolidation or any other Deemed
Liquidation Event For purposes of this provision, a
“Deemed Liquidation Event” shall mean a merger or
consolidation (other than one in which stockholders of the
Company own a majority by voting power of the
outstanding shares of the surviving or acquiring
corporation) or a sale, lease, transfer, exclusive license or
other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of
the Company,
(1) amend, alter or repeal any provision of the Certificate of
Incorporation or Bylaws in a manner adverse to the
Investors,
(1) purchase or redeem or pay any dividend on any capital
stock, other than stock repurchased from former
employees or consultants in connection with the cessation
of their employment/services, at the lower of fair market
value or cost,
(iv) make any loan or advance to any person, including any
employee or Director, except advances and similar
expenditures in the ordinary course of business or under
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DocuSign Envelope ID E72A3EB4-F089 49F0 95F3-74A8F83761A4
PROMISSORY NOTE
(v)
(v1)
(v1)
(vin)
(1x)
(x)
(xi)
(xu)
(xin)
(x1v)
the terms of an employee stock or option plan approved by
the Board of Directors,
create or hold capital stock in any subsidiary that 1s not a
wholly-owned subsidiary or dispose of any subsidiary
stock or all or substantially all of any subsidiary assets,
guarantee any indebtedness except for trade accounts of
the Company or any subsidiary arising in the ordinary
course of business,
create or authorize the creation of or issue any other
security convertible into or exercisable for any equity
security,
adopt, amend, termimate or repeal any equity (or
equity-linked) compensation plan or amend or waive any
of the terms of any option or other grant pursuant to any
such plan,
increase or decrease the authorized number of directors
constituting the Board of Directors or change the number
of votes entitled to be cast by any director or directors on
any matter,
incur any aggregate indebtedness 1n excess of $100,000
that 1s not already included in a Board-approved budget,
other than trade credit incurred in the ordinary course of
business,
enter into or be a party to any transaction with any
director, officer or employee of the Company or any
"associate" (as defined in Rule 12b-2 promulgated under
the Exchange Act) of any such person,
hire, fire, or change the compensation of the executive
officers, including approving any option grants,
change the principal business of the Company, enter new
lines of business, or exit the current line of business, or
sell, assign, license, pledge or encumber material
technology or intellectual property, other than licenses
granted in the ordinary course of business
Representations and Standard representations and warranties by the Company, including
Warranties representations and warranties regarding technology ownership and
that Cartwheel will establish, headquarter, and physically relocate to
any address located i Reno, Nevada within the 90-day period
immediately following the First Closing Date, unless that deadline 1s
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DocuSign Envelope ID E72A3EB4-F089-49F0-95F3-74A8F83761A4
Maturity
Interest
Future Notes
Pro Rata Rights
Conversion at Qualified
Financing
otherwise extended by mutal agreement
Unless earlier repaid or converted, outstanding principal and unpaid
accrued interest on the Notes shall be due and payable upon request of
the Majority Holders made on or after the date which 1s 24 months
from the initial closing (the “Maturity Date’)
The Notes shall accrue simple interest at a rate equal to eight percent
(8 0%) per annum, computed on the basis of the actual number of
days elapsed and a year of 365 days
If, while the Notes are outstanding, the Company issues other
indebtedness of the Company convertible into equity securities of the
Company with material terms that are more favorable to the Investor
(the “Other Debt”), than the terms of the Notes, then the Company
will provide each Investor with written notice thereof, together with a
copy of all documentation relating to the Other Debt and, upon
request of such Investor, any additional information related to the
Other Debt as may be reasonably requested by such Investor The
Company will provide such notice to the Investors promptly (and in
any event within 30 days) following the issuance of the Other Debt In
the event an Investor determines that the terms of the Other Debt are
preferable to the terms of the Notes, such Investor will notify the
Company in writing within 5 days following such Investor’s receipt
of such notice from the Company Promptly after receipt of such
written notice from such Investor, but in any event within 30 days, the
Company will amend and restate such Investor’s Note to be
substantially identical to the promissory note evidencing the Other
Debt, excluding the principal and accrued interest
For so long as any amounts remain outstanding under the Notes, the
Investors shall have the right to purchase up to each such holder’s pro
rata share (with each holder’s pro rata percentage being based upon
the conversion of their Note at a pre-money valuation of the Company
equal to $6,250,000) of any equity or debt securities offered by the
Company on the same price and terms and conditions as the Company
offers such securities to other potential investors
In the event the Company consummates, while the Notes are
outstanding, an equity financing pursuant to which it sells shares of
its preferred stock (“Next Round Stock”), with an aggregate sales
price of not less than $5,000,000, excluding any and all indebtedness
under the Notes that 1s converted into Next Round Stock, and with the
principal purpose of raising capital (a “Qualified Financing”), then all
principal, together with all unpaid accrued interest under the Notes,
shall automatically convert into shares of Next Round Stock at the
lesser of (1) 80% of the cash price per share paid by the other
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DocuSign Envelope ID E72A3EB4-F089-49F0-95F3-74A8F83761A4
Optional Conversion at
non-Qualified Financing
Conversion at Maturity
purchasers of Next Round Stock in the Qualified Financing and (11)
the price obtained by dividing $6,250,000 by the number of
outstanding shares of common stock of the Company immediately
prior to the Qualified Financing (assuming conversion of all
securities convertible into common stock and exercise of all
outstanding options and warrants, including all shares of common
stock reserved and available for future grant under any equity
incentive or similar plan of the Company, and/or any equity incentive
or similar plan to be created or increased in connection with the
Qualified Financing, but excluding the shares of equity securities of
the Company issuable upon the conversion of the Notes or other
indebtedness) If the conversion price of the Notes is less than the
cash price per share at which Next Round Stock 1s issued in the
Qualified Financing, the Company may, solely at its option, elect to
convert the Notes into shares of a newly created series of capital stock
having the identical rights, privileges, preferences and restrictions as
Next Round Stock issued 1n the Qualified Financing, and otherwise
on the same terms and conditions, other than with respect to (if
applicable) (1) the per share liquidation preference and the initial
conversion price for purposes of price-based anti-dilution protection,
which will be set 1n proportion to the conversion price, and (11) the per
share dividend, which will be the same percentage of the conversion
price as applied to determine the per share dividends of new investors
in the Qualified Financing relative to the purchase price paid by such
investors
In the event the Company consummates, while the Notes remain
outstanding, an equity financing pursuant to which it sells equity
securities in a transaction that does not constitute a Qualified
Financing, then the Majority Holders shall have the option to treat
such equity financing as a Qualified Financing on the same terms set
forth herein
In the event that the Notes remain outstanding on the Maturity Date,
then the outstanding principal balance of the Investor’s Note and any
unpaid accrued interest shall automatically without any further action
by such Investor convert into shares of a newly created series of the
Company’s capital stock on the terms and conditions set forth on
Exhibit A at a conversion price equal to the quotient resulting from
dividing $6,250,000 by the number of outstanding shares of common
stock of the Company as of the Maturity Date (assuming conversion
of all securities convertible into common stock and exercise of all
outstanding options and warrants, including all shares of common
stock reserved and available for future grant under any equity
incentive or similar plan of the Company, but excluding the shares of
equity securities of the Company issuable upon the conversion of the
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DocuSign Envelope ID E72A3EB4-F089 49FO 95F3-74A8F83761A4
Change of Control
Prepayment
Security
Counsel and Expenses
GOVERNANCE
Information Rights
Non-Disclosure and
Developments Agreement
Board Matters
Notes or other indebtedness)
If the Company 1s acquired prior to the Qualified Financing, then at
each Investor’s option, ether (1) such Investor shall recerve a cash
repayment equal to the outstanding principal and unpaid accrued
interest, plus an additional payment equal to 200% of the principal
amount of such Investor’s Note, or (11) such Investor’s Note shall be
converted into shares of common stock at a conversion price equal to
the quotient resulting from dividing $6,250,000 by the number of
outstanding shares of common stock of the Company immediately
prior to the acquisition (assuming conversion of all securities
convertible into common stock and exercise of all outstanding
options and warrants, but excluding the shares of equity securities of
the Company issuable upon the conversion of the Notes or other
indebtedness)
The principal and accrued interest may not be prepaid unless
approved in writing by the Majority Holders
The Notes shall be unsecured obligations of the Company
Company counsel to draft Closing documents Company to pay all
legal and administrative costs of the financing at Closing, mcluding
reasonable fees (not to exceed $2,500)
Any Major Investor (who 1s not a competitor) will be granted access
to Company facilities and personnel during normal business hours
and with reasonable advance notification The Company will deliver
to such Major Investor (1) annual, quarterly, financial statements, and
other information as determined by the Board, (11) thirty days prior to
the end of each fiscal year, a comprehensive operating budget
forecasting the Company’s revenues, expenses, and cash position on
a month-to-month basis for the upcoming fiscal year, and (11)
promptly followmg the end of each quarter an up-to-date
capitalization table A “Major Investor” means any Investor who
has invested at least $50,000 in the aggregate
Each current and former Founder, employee and consultant will enter
into a non-disclosure and proprietary rights assignment agreement in
a form reasonably acceptable to the Investors
Each Board Committee shal! include the Investor Director
The Board of Directors shall meet at least monthly, unless otherwise
agreed by a vote of the majority of Directors
[Page 61]
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DocuSign Envelope ID E72A3EB4-F089-49F0-95F3-74A8F83761A4
OTHER MATTERS
Confidentiality
Expiration
[Signatures on next page]
The Company will bind D&O insurance with a carrier and in an
amount satisfactory to the Board of Directors Company to enter into
Indemnification Agreement with the Investor Director in form
acceptable to such director In the event the Company merges with
another entity and 1s not the surviving corporation, or transfers all of
its assets, proper provisions shall be made so that successors of the
Company assume the Company’s obligations with respect to
indemnification of Directors
The Company and the Investors agree to work in good faith
expeditiously towards the Closing The Company and the
founders agree that they will not, from the date these terms are
accepted until August 31, 2024, take any action to solicit, initiate,
encourage or assist the submission of any proposal, negotiation or
offer from any person or entity other than the Investors relating to
the sale or issuance, of any of the capital stock of the Company and
shall notrfy the Investors promptly of any inquiries by any third
parties in regards to the foregoing The Company will not disclose
the terms of this Term Sheet to any person other than employees,
stockholders, members of the Board of Directors and the
Company’s accountants and attorneys and other potential
Investors acceptable to the Lead Investor
This Term Sheet expires on close of business, June 26, 2024 if not
accepted by the Company by that date
[Page 62]
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Case 26-50278-hlb Doc 90
DocuSign Envelope ID: E72A3EB4-F089-49F0-95F3-74A8F83761A4
COMPANY:
LEAD INVESTOR:
Entered 06/22/26 12:15:20 Page 62 of 109
CARTWHEEL ROBOTICS, INC.
DocuSigned by:
By: | Salt LaValle 54DED711695C427... y
Name: Scott LaValley
Title: | Chief Executive Officer
FUND I, A SERIES OF RENO SEED ADVISORS, LP
DocuSigned by:
By: | faye Won, \ codesp976760437 4 Y
Name: Eugene Wong
Title: Manager
[Page 63]
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DocuSign Envelope ID E72A3EB4-F089-49F0-95F3-74A8F83761A4
Securities
Liquidation preference
Conversion
Automatic conversion
General voting rights
Protective provisions
Market Stand Off
INVESTOR RIGHTS
Right to maintain
proportionate ownership
EXHIBIT A
TERMS OF SERIES PREFERRED
A newly created series of preferred stock (“Series Preferred’)
In the event of a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company,
Series Preferred will have the right to receive two times the original
purchase price prior to any distribution to common stock The remaiming
assets will be distributed pro rata to the holders of common stock A sale
of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets or a merger or
consolidation of the Company with any other company will be treated as
a liquidation of the Company
Series Preferred may be converted at any time, at the option of the holder,
into shares of common stock The conversion rate will initially be 1 1,
subject to customary adjustments
Each share of Series Preferred will automatically convert into common
stock, at the then applicable conversion rate, upon (1) the closing of a
firm commitment underwritten public offermg of common stock, or
(11) the consent of the holders of a majority of the then outstanding shares
of Series Preferred
Each share of Series Preferred will have the right to a number of votes
equal to the number of shares of common stock issuable upon conversion
of each such share of Series Preferred Series Preferred will vote with
common stock on all matters except as specifically provided herein or as
otherwise required by law
So long as any Series Preferred 1s outstanding, consent of the holders of a
majority of Series Preferred or the consent of the majority of the Board of
Directors that includes the Independent Director will be required for a set
of protective provisions substantially similar to those put 1n place for the
Note holders
Holders of Series Preferred will agree not to effect any transactions with
respect to any of the Company’s securities within 180 days following the
Company’s initial public offering, provided that all officers, directors
and 1% stockholders of the Company are similarly bound
Each holder of Series Preferred (or one or more of its affiliates) will have
a right to purchase its pro rata share of any offering of new securities by
the Company, subject to customary exceptions The pro rata share will
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DocuSign Envelope ID E72A3EB4-F089-49F0-95F3-74A8F83761A4
Information rights
MFN
be based on the ratio of (x) the number of shares of common stock held
by such holder (on an as-converted basis) to (y) the Company’s
fully-diluted capitalization (on an as-converted and as-exercised basis)
This right will terminate on the earlier of (1) immediately prior to the
Company’s initial public offering or (11) seven years after the financing
As soon as practicable, the Company will deliver to each holder of Series
Preferred, (1) unaudited annual financial statements and (11) unaudited
quarterly financial statements The information nights will terminate
upon an initial public offering
The Company will grant to the Investors most favored nation status with
regard to future transactions until the consummation of a Series A
Fimancing
[Page 65]
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Exhibit D — Executed Convertible Note
Page 42 of 45
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Docusign Envelope ID F67E4AB4-142E-4D0C-BFAA-561B3B8572EC
THIS NOTE AND THE SECURITIES ISSUABLE UPON THE CONVERSION HEREOF HAVE NOT
BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “ACT7”), OR
UNDER THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATES IN THE UNITED STATES THESE
SECURITIES ARE SUBJECT TO RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFERABILITY AND RESALE AND
MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED OR RESOLD EXCEPT AS PERMITTED UNDER THE ACT AND
THE APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS, PURSUANT TO REGISTRATION OR
EXEMPTION THEREFROM THE ISSUER OF THESE SECURITIES MAY REQUIRE AN OPINION
OF COUNSEL IN FORM AND SUBSTANCE SATISFACTORY TO THE ISSUER TO THE EFFECT
THAT ANY PROPOSED TRANSFER OR RESALE IS IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE ACT AND ANY
APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LA WS
CONVERTIBLE PROMISSORY NOTE
Note Series 2024A
Note Number CNOOI
Date of Note July 31, 2024
Principal Amount of Note $150,000
For value received Cartwheel Robotics, Inc , a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), promises
to pay to the undersigned holder or such party’s assigns (the “Holder’) the principal amount set forth above
with simple interest on the outstanding principal amount at the rate of 8% per annum Interest shall
commence with the date hereof and shall continue on the outstanding principal amount until paid in full or
converted Interest shall be computed on the basis of a year of 365 days for the actual number of days
elapsed All unpaid interest and principal shall be due and payable upon request of the Majority Holders on
or after July 31%, 2026 (the “Maturity Date’)
1 Basic Terms
(a) Series of Notes This convertible promissory note (the “Note”) 1s issued as part
of a series of notes designated by the Note Series above (collectively, the “Notes”) and issued 1n a series of
multiple closings to certain persons and entities (collectively, the “Holders”) The Company shall maintain
a ledger of all Holders
(b) Payments A]] payments of interest and principal shall be in lawful money of the
United States of America and shall be made pro rata among all Holders All payments shall be applied first
to accrued interest, and thereafter to principal
(c) Prepayment The Company may not prepay this Note without the consent of the
Holders of a majority of the outstanding principal amount of the Notes (the “Majority Holders”)
(d) Most Favored Nations If, while this Note 1s outstanding, the Company issues
other indebtedness of the Company convertible into equity securities of the Company, or amends any
existing indebtedness convertible into equity securities of the Company, and such newly issued or amended
indebtedness would have material terms that are more favorable, from the perspective of the Holder (the
“Other Debt’), than the terms of this Note, then the Company will provide the Holder with written notice
thereof, together with a copy of all documentation relating to the Other Debt and, upon request of the
[Page 67]
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Docusign Envelope ID _F67E4AB4-142E-4D0C-BFAA-561B3B8572EC
Holder, any additional information related to the Other Debt as may be reasonably requested by the Holder
The Company will provide such notice to the Holder promptly (and in any event within 30 days) following
the issuance of the Other Debt In the event the Holder determines that the terms of the Other Debt are
preferable to the terms of this Note, the Holder will notify the Company in writing within five days
following the Holder’s receipt of such notice from the Company Promptly after receipt of such written
notice from the Holder, but in any event within 30 days, the Company will amend and restate this Note to
be substantially identical to the promissory note evidencing the Other Debt, excluding the principal and
unpaid accrued interest
(e) Future Financings For so long as any amounts remain outstanding under the
Notes, the Holders shall have the mght to purchase up to each such Holder’s pro rata share of any equity or
debt securities offered by the Company Each Holder's pro rata share shall be determined based on the
conversion of their Note at a pre-money valuation of the Company equal to $6,250,000 The Holders shall
be entitled to purchase such securities on the same price and terms and conditions as the Company offers
such securities to other potential investors The Company shall provide each Holders with written notice of
any such offering, including the terms and conditions thereof, at least fifteen (15) days prior to the proposed
closing date of such offering, and each Investor shall have seven (7) days from the date of such notice to
notify the Company of their intention to exercise their nghts hereunder
(f) Information Rights For so long as any of the Notes remain outstanding, the
Company shall provide the following information rights to each Major Investor, subject to the conditions
specified below
(a) Access to facilities and personnel Each Mayor Investor (who 1s not a
competitor of the Company) shall be granted access to the Company’s facilities and personnel during
normal business hours provided that such access 1s requested with reasonable advance notification
(1) Financial Statements and Reports The Company shall deliver to each
Major Investor the following
(1) Annual and Quarterly Financial Statements The Company’s
annual and quarterly financial statements, as well as any other financial mformation that the Board
determines necessary
(2) Operating Budget At least thirty (30) days prior to the end of each
fiscal year, a comprehensive operating budget forecasting the Company’s revenues, expenses, and cash
position on a month-to-month basis for the upcoming fiscal year
(3) Capitalization Table Promptly following the end of each quarter,
an up-to-date capitalization table
Major Investor Definition For purposes of this provision, a "Mayor Investor" means any Investor who has
invested at least fifty thousand dollars ($50,000) in the aggregate in the Company The rights granted to
Major Investors under this provision are subject to the execution of a confidentiality, non-circumvent, non-
solicit agreement in a form acceptable to the Company and the Major Investor, ensuring that all accessed
information 1s used solely for monitoring and evaluating their investment in the Company and 1s not
disclosed to any third party or used for any other purpose
[Page 68]
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Docusign Envelope ID F67E4AB4-142E-4D0C-BFAA-561B3B8572EC
2 Conversion and Repayment
(a) Conversion upon a Qualified Financing In the event that the Company issues
and sells shares of its preferred stock to investors (the “Investors”) while this Note remains outstanding 1n
an equity financing with total proceeds to the Company of not less than $5,000,000 (excluding the
conversion of the Notes or other convertible securities issued for capital raising purposes (e g, Simple
Agreements for Future Equity)) (a “Qualified Financing’’), then the outstanding principal amount of this
Note and any unpaid accrued interest shall automatically convert in whole without any further action by the
Holder into preferred stock sold in the Qualified Financing at a conversion price per share equal to the
lesser of (1) the cash price paid per share for preferred stock by the Investors in the Qualified Financing
multiplied by 0 80, and (11) the quotient resulting from dividing $6,250,000 by the number of outstanding
shares of common stock of the Company immediately prior to the Qualified Financing (assuming
conversion of all securities convertible into common stock and exercise of all outstanding options and
warrants, including all shares of common stock reserved and available for future grant under any equity
mecentive or similar plan of the Company, and/or any equity incentive or similar plan to be created or
increased 1n connection with the Qualified Financing, but excluding the shares of equity securities of the
Company issuable upon the conversion of the Notes or other convertible securities issued for capital raising
purposes (e g, Simple Agreements for Future Equity)) The issuance of preferred stock pursuant to the
conversion of this Note shall be upon and subject to the same terms and conditions applicable to preferred
stock sold in the Qualified Financing Notwithstanding this paragraph, if the conversion price per share of
the Notes as determined pursuant to this paragraph (the “Conversion Price”) 1s less than the cash price per
share at which the preferred stock 1s issued in the Qualified Financing, the Company may, solely at its
option, elect to convert this Note into shares of a newly created series of preferred stock having the identical
rights, privileges, preferences and restrictions as preferred stock issued in the Qualified Financing, and
otherwise on the same terms and conditions, other than with respect to (if applicable) (1) the per share
liquidation preference and the initial conversion price per share for purposes of price-based anti-dilution
protection, which will be set in proportion to the Conversion Price, and (11) the per share dividend, which
will be the same percentage of the Conversion Price as applied to determine the per share dividends of the
Investors 1n the Qualified Financing relative to the purchase price paid by the Investors
(b) Optional Conversion at non-Qualified Fmancmg In the event the Company
consummates, while this Note remains outstanding, an equity financing pursuant to which tt sells tts equity
securities in a transaction for capital raising purposes that does not constitute a Qualified Financing, then
the Majority Holders shall have the option to treat such equity financing as a Qualified Financing on the
same terms set forth herem and thereby convert the outstanding principal amount of the Notes and any
unpaid accrued interest into the equity securities issued in such equity financing on the same terms and
conditions as would otherwise apply to conversion of the Notes into shares of preferred stock in a Qualified
Financing
(c) Maturity Date Conversion In the event that this Note remains outstanding on
the Maturity Date, then the outstanding principal balance of this Note and any unpaid accrued interest shall
automatically without any further action by the Holder convert as of the Maturity Date into shares of a
newly created series of the Company’s preferred stock on the terms and conditions set forth on Exhibit A
at a conversion price per share equal to the quotient resulting from dividing $6,250,000 by the number of
outstanding shares of common stock of the Company as of the Maturity Date (assuming conversion of all
securities convertible into common stock and exercise of all outstanding options and warrants, including
all shares of common stock reserved and available for future grant under any equity incentive or similar
plan of the Company, but excluding the shares of equity securities of the Company issuable upon the
conversion of Notes or other convertible securities issued for capital raising purposes (eg, Simple
Agreements for Future Equity))
[Page 69]
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Docusign Envelope ID F67E4AB4-142E-4D0C-BFAA-561B3B8572EC
(d) Change of Control If the Company consummates a Change of Control (as
defined below) while this Note remains outstanding, the Company shall repay the Holder in cash in an
amount equal to (1) the outstanding principal amount of this Note plus any unpaid accrued interest on the
original principal, plus (11) a repayment premium equal to 100% of the outstanding principal amount of this
Note, provided, however, that upon the written election of the Holder made not less than 5 days prior to the
Change of Control, the Company shall convert the outstanding principal balance of this Note and any unpaid
accrued interest into shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price per share equal to the
quotient resulting from dividing $6,250,000 by the number of outstanding shares of common stock of the
Company immediately prior to the Change of Control (assumimg conversion of all securities convertible
into common stock and exercise of all outstanding options and warrants, but excluding the shares of equity
securities of the Company issuable upon the conversion of Notes or other convertible securities issued for
capital raising purposes (e g , Simple Agreements for Future Equity)) For purposes of this Note, a “Change
of Control” means (1) a consolidation or merger of the Company with or into any other corporation or other
entity or person, or any other corporate reorganization, other than any such consolidation, merger or
reorganization in which the shares of capital stock of the Company immediately prior to such consolidation,
merger or reorganization continue to represent a majority of the voting power of the surviving entity
immediately after such consolidation, merger or reorganization, (11) any transaction or series of related
transactions to which the Company 1s a party in which 1n excess of 50% of the Company’s voting power 1s
transferred, or (111) the sale or transfer of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets, or the exclusive
license of all or substantially all of the Company’s material intellectual property, provided that a Change
of Control shall not include any transaction or series of transactions principally for bona fide equity
financing purposes in which cash 1s recerved by the Company or any successor, indebtedness of the
Company 1s cancelled or converted or a combination thereof The Company shall give the Holder notice of
a Change of Control not less than 10 days prior to the anticipated date of consummation of the Change of
Control Any repayment pursuant to this paragraph in connection with a Change of Control shall be subject
to any required tax withholdings, and may be made by the Company (or any party to such Change of Control
or its agent) following the Change of Control in connection with payment procedures established in
connection with such Change of Control
(e) Procedure for Conversion In connection with any conversion of this Note into
capital stock, the Holder shall surrender this Note to the Company and deliver to the Company any
documentation reasonably required by the Company (including, in the case of a Qualified Financing, all
financing documents executed by the Investors in connection with such Qualified Financing) The
Company shall not be required to issue or deliver the capital stock into which this Note may convert unt]
the Holder has surrendered this Note to the Company and delivered to the Company any such
documentation Upon the conversion of this Note into capital stock pursuant to the terms hereof, in leu of
any fractional shares to which the Holder would otherwise be entitled, the Company shall pay the Holder
cash equal to such fraction multiplied by the price at which this Note converts
63) Interest Accrual Ifa Change of Control or Qualified Financing 1s consummated,
all interest on this Note shall be deemed to have stopped accruing as of a date selected by the Company that
1s up to 10 days prior to the signing of the definitive agreement for the Change of Control or Qualified
Financing
3 Representations and Warranties
(a) Representations and Warranties of the Company The Company hereby
represents and warrants to the Holder as of the date the first Note was issued as follows
(i) Organization, Good Standing and Qualification The Company is a
corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware
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Docusign Envelope ID F67E4AB4-142E-4D0C-BFAA-561B3B8572EC
The Company has the requisite corporate power to own and operate its properties and assets and to carry
on its business as now conducted and as proposed to be conducted The Company is duly qualified and 1s
authorized to do business and 1s in good standing as a foreign corporation 1n all yurisdictions in which the
nature of its activities and of 1ts properties (both owned and leased) makes such qualification necessary,
except for those jurisdictions in which failure to do so would not have a material adverse effect on the
Company or its business (a “Material Adverse Effect’)
(11) Corporate Power The Company has all requisite corporate power to
issue this Note and to carry out and perform its obligations under this Note The Company’s Board of
Directors (the “Board”) has approved the issuance of this Note based upon a reasonable belief that the
issuance of this Note 1s appropriate for the Company after reasonable inquiry concerning the Company’s
financing objectives and financial situation
(m1) Authorization All corporate action on the part of the Company, the
Board and the Company’s stockholders necessary for the issuance and delivery of this Note has been taken
This Note constitutes a valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable in accordance with tts
terms, subject to laws of general application relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, the relief of debtors and,
with respect to rights to indemnity, subject to federal and state securities laws Any securities issued upon
conversion of this Note (the “Conversion Securities”), when issued in compliance with the provisions of
this Note, will be validly issued, fully paid, nonassessable, free of any liens or encumbrances and issued in
compliance with all applicable federal and securities laws
(iv) Governmental Consents All consents, approvals, | orders or
authorizations of, or registrations, qualifications, designations, declarations or filings with, any
governmental authority required on the part of the Company in connection with issuance of this Note has
been obtained
(v) Compliance with Laws To its knowledge, the Company 1s not in
violation of any applicable statute, rule, regulation, order or restriction of any domestic, or foreign
government or any instrumentality or agency thereof in respect of the conduct of its business or the
ownership of its properties, which violation of which would have a Material Adverse Effect
(vi) Comphance with Other Instruments The Company is not in violation
or default of any term of its certificate of incorporation or bylaws, or of any provision of any mortgage,
indenture or contract to which it 1s a party and by which it is bound or of any judgment, decree, order or
writ, other than such violation(s) that would not have a Material Adverse Effect The execution, delivery
and performance of this Note will not result in any such violation or be in conflict with, or constitute, with
or without the passage of time and giving of notice, either a default under any such provision, instrument,
Judgment, decree, order or writ or an event that results in the creation of any lien, charge or encumbrance
upon any assets of the Company or the suspension, revocation, impairment, forfeiture or nonrenewal of any
material permit, license, authorization or approval applicable to the Company, tts business or operations or
any of its assets or properties Without limiting the foregoing, the Company has obtained all waivers
reasonably necessary with respect to any preemptive nghts, nights of first refusal or similar r1 ghts, including
any notice or offering periods provided for as part of any such mghts, in order for the Company to
consummate the transactions contemplated hereunder without any third party obtaining any rights to cause
the Company to offer or issue any securities of the Company as a result of the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereunder
|
(vu) No “Bad Actor” Disqualhfication The Company has exercised
reasonable care to determine whether any Company Covered Person (as defined below) 1s suby ect to any of
the “bad actor” disqualifications described in Rule 506(d)(1)(1) through (vi), as modified by
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|
|
Rules 506(d)(2) and (d)(3), under the Act (“Disqualification Events”) To the Company’s knowledge, no
Company Covered Person 1s subject to a Disqualification Event The Company has complied, to the extent
required, with any disclosure obligations under Rule 506(e) under the Act For purposes of this Note,
“Company Covered Persons” are those persons specified in Rule 506(d)(1) under the Act, provided,
however, that Company Covered Persons do not include (a) any Holder, or (b) any person or entity that 1s
deemed to be an affiliated issuer of the Company solely as aresult of the relationship between the Company
and any Holder
|
(vin) Offermg Assuming the accuracy of the representations and warranties of
the Holder contained 1n subsection (b) below, the offer, issue and sale of this Note and the Conversion
Securities (collectively, the “Securities”) are and will be exempt from the registration and prospectus
delivery requirements of the Act, and have been registered or qualified (or are exempt from registration and
qualification) under the registration, permit or qualification requirements of all applicable state securtties
laws |
|
(1x) | Use of Proceeds The Company shall use the proceeds of this Note solely
for completion of key milestones leading towards a minimum viable product, those milestones comprising
professionally designed robot prototype actuator set, |
|
completion of a lower body assembly prototype,
closing of two (2) key software hires,
relocation to Reno, NV,
pre-order or possession of complete set of robot prototype components, subject to adequate funding
or revenues necessary to obtain favorable terms for such orders, and |
|
growing Company revenues from Company’s existing products and services
(b) Representations and Warranties of the Holder The Holder hereby represents
and warrants to the Company as of the date hereof as follows
|
(i) Purchase for Own Account The Holder is acquiring the Securities
solely for the Holder’s own account and beneficial interest for investment and not for sale or} with a view
to distribution of the Securities or any part thereof, has no present intention of selling (in connection with
a distribution or otherwise), granting any participation in, or otherwise distributing the same, and does not
presently have reason to anticipate a change in such intention
| (i) Information and Sophistication Without lessening or obviating the
representations and warranties of the Company set forth in subsection (a) above, the Holder hereby
(A) acknowledges that the Holder has received all the information the Holder has requested from the
Company and the Holder considers necessary or appropriate for deciding whether to acquire the Securities,
(B) represents that the Holder has had an opportunity to ask questions and receive answers from the
Company regarding the terms and conditions of the offering of the Securities and to obtain any additional
information necessary to verify the accuracy of the information given the Holder and (C) further represents
that the Holder has such knowledge and experience in financial and busmess matters that the Holder 1s
capable of evaluating the merits and risk of this investment
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1
|
Qu) Ability to Bear Economic Risk The Holder acknowledges that
investment in the Securities involves a high degree of nsk, and represents that the Holder 1s able, without
materially impairing the Holder’s financial condition, to hold the Securities for an indefinite period of time
and to suffer a complete loss of the Holder’s investment
(iv) ‘Further Limitations on Disposition § Without in any way ‘limiting the
representations set forth above, the Holder further agrees not to make any disposition of all or any portion
of the Securities unless and until
(1) There 1s then in effect a registration statement under the Act
covering such proposed disposition and such disposition 1s made in accordance with such, registration
statement, or
(2) The Holder shall have notified the Company of the proposed
disposition and furnished the Company with a detailed statement of the circumstances surrounding the
proposed disposition, and if reasonably requested by the Company, the Holder shall have furnished the
Company with an opinion of counsel, reasonably satisfactory to the Company, that such disposition will
not require registration under the Act or any applicable state securities laws, provided that no such opinion
shall be required for dispositions in compliance with Rule 144 under the Act, except in unusual
circumstances
(3) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraphs (1) and (2) above,
no such registration statement or opinion of counsel shall be necessary for a transfer by the: Holder to a
partner (or retired partner) or member (or retired member) of the Holder in accordance with partnership or
limited liability company interests, or transfers by gift, will or intestate succession to any spouse or lineal
descendants or ancestors, if all transferees agree in writing to be subject to the terms hereof to the same
extent as 1f they were the Holders hereunder
(v) Accredited Investor Status The Holder 1s an “accredited investor” as
such term is defined m Rule 501 under the Act
(v1) No “Bad Actor” Disqualification The Holder represents and warrants
that neither (A) the Holder nor (B) any entity that controls the Holder or 1s under the control of, or under
common control with, the Holder, 1s subject to any Disqualification Event, except for Disqualification
Events covered by Rule 506(d)(2)(11) or (111) or (d)(3) under the Act and disclosed 1n writing 1n reasonable
detail to the Company The Holder represents that the Holder has exercised reasonable care to determine
the accuracy of the representation made by the Holder in this paragraph, and agrees to notify the Company
if the Holder becomes aware of any fact that makes the representation given by the Holder hereunder
inaccurate
(vit) Foreign Investors If the Holder 1s not a United States person (as defined
by Section 7701(a)(30) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”)), the Holder hereby
represents that the Holder has satisfied the Holder as to the full observance of the laws of the Holder’s
Jurisdiction m connection with any invitation to subscribe for the Securities or any use of this Note,
including (A) the legal requirements within the Holder’s jurisdiction for the purchase of the Securities,
(B) any foreign exchange restrictions applicable to such purchase, (C) any governmental or other consents
that may need to be obtained, and (D) the income tax and other tax consequences, if any, ithat may be
relevant to the purchase, holding, redemption, sale or transfer of the Securities The Holder’s subscription,
payment for and continued beneficial ownership of the Securities will not violate any applicable securities
or other laws of the Holder’s jurisdiction
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(vil) Forward-Looking Statements With respect to any forecasts! projections
of results and other forward-looking statements and information provided to the Holder, the Holder
acknowledges that such statements were prepared based upon assumptions deemed reasonable by the
Company at the time of preparation There is no assurance that such statements will prove accurate, and the
Company has no obligation to update such statements
4 Events of Default
(a) If there shall be any Event of Default (as defined below) hereunder, at the option
and upon the declaration of the Majority Holders and upon written notice to the Company (which election
and notice shall not be required in the case of an Event of Default under subsection (11) or (111) below), this
Note shall accelerate and all principal and unpaid accrued interest shall become due and payable The
occurrence of any one or more of the following shall constitute an “Event of Default”
(1) The Company fails to pay timely any of the principal amount due under
this Note on the date the same becomes due and payable or any unpaid accrued interest or other amounts
due under this Note on the date the same becomes due and payable,
(11) The Company files any petition or action for relief under any bankruptcy,
reorganization, insolvency or moratorium law or any other law for the relief of, or relating to, debtors, now
or hereafter in effect, or makes any assignment for the benefit of creditors or takes any corporate action in
furtherance of any of the foregoing, or
(am) ~—- An involuntary petition 1s filed against the Company (unless such petition
is dismissed or discharged within 60 days under any bankruptcy statute now or hereafter in effect, or a
custodian, receiver, trustee or assignee for the benefit of creditors (or other similar official) 1s appointed to
take possession, custody or control of any property of the Company)
(b) In the event of any Event of Default hereunder, the Company shall pay all
reasonable attorneys’ fees and court costs incurred by the Holder in enforcing and collecting this Note
5 Miscellaneous Provisions
(a) Waivers The Company hereby waives demand, notice, presentment, protest and
notice of dishonor
(b) Further Assurances The Holder agrees and covenants that at any time and from
time to time the Holder will promptly execute and deliver to the Company such further instruments and
documents and take such further action as the Company may reasonably require in order to carry out the
full intent and purpose of this Note and to comply with state or federal securities laws or other regulatory
approvals :
(c) Transfers of Notes This Note may be transferred only upon its surrender to the
Company for registration of transfer, duly endorsed, or accompanied by a duly executed written instrument
of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company Thereupon, this Note shall be reissued to, and'registered 1n
the name of, the transferee, or a new Note for like principal amount and interest shall be issued to, and
registered 1n the name of, the transferee Interest and principal shall be paid solely to the registered holder
of this Note Such payment shall constitute full discharge of the Company’s obligation to pay such interest
and principal
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(d) Market Standoff To the extent requested by the Company or an underwniter of
securities of the Company, each Holder and any permitted transferee thereof shall not, without the prior
written consent of the managing underwriters in the IPO (as hereafter defined), offer, sell, make any short
sale of, grant or sell any option for the purchase of, lend, pledge, otherwise transfer or dispose of (directly
or indirectly), enter into any swap or other arrangement that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of
the economic consequences of ownership (whether any such transaction 1s described above or 1s to be
settled by delivery of Securities or other securities, 1n cash, or otherwise), any Securities or other shares of
stock of the Company then owned by such Holder or any transferee thereof, or enter into an agreement to
do any of the foregoing, for up to 180 days following the effective date of the registration statement of the
initial public offering of the Company (the “ZPO”) filed under the Securities Act For purposes of this
paragraph, “Company” includes any wholly owned subsidiary of the Company into which the Company
merges or consolidates The Company may place restrictive legends on the certificates representing the
shares subject to this paragraph and may impose stop transfer instructions with respect to the Securities and
such other shares of stock of each Holder and any transferee thereof (and the shares or securities of every
other person subject to the foregoing restriction) until the end of such period Each Holder and any
transferee thereof shall enter into any agreement reasonably required by the underwriters to the IPO to
implement the foregoing within any reasonable timeframe so requested The underwriters for any IPO are
intended third party beneficiaries of this paragraph and shall have the night, power and authority to enforce
the provisions of this paragraph as though they were parties hereto The provisions of this paragraph shall
survive any conversion and/or repayment of this Note
(e) Amendment and Waiver Any term of this Note may be amended or waived with
the written consent of the Company and the Holder In addition, any term of this Note may be amended or
waived with the written consent of the Company and the Majority Holders Upon the effectuation of such
waiver or amendment with the consent of the Majority Holders in conformance with this paragraph, such
amendment or waiver shall be effective as to, and binding against the holders of, all of the Notes, and the
Company shall promptly give written notice thereof to the Holder if the Holder has not previously consented
to such amendment or waiver in writing, provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the
validity of such amendment or waiver
( Governing Law This Note shall be governed by and construed under the laws of
the State of Delaware, as applied to agreements among Delaware residents, made and to be performed
entirely within the State of Delaware, without giving effect to conflicts of laws principles
(g) Binding Agreement The terms and conditions of this Note shall mure to the
benefit of and be binding upon the respective successors and assigns of the parties Nothing in this Note,
expressed or implied, 1s intended to confer upon any third party any rights, remedies, obligations or
liabilities under or by reason of this Note, except as expressly provided in this Note
(h) Counterparts, Manner of Delivery This Note may be executed in two or more
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and
the same instrument Counterparts may be delivered via electronic mail (including pdf or any electronic
signature complying with the US federal ESIGN Act of 2000, eg, www docusign com) or other
transmission method and any counterpart so delivered shall be deemed to have been duly and validly
delivered and be valid and effective for all purposes
(a) Titles and Subtitles The titles and subtitles used in this Note are used for
convenience only and are not to be considered 1n construing or interpreting this Note
() Notices All notices and other communications given or made pursuant to this
Note shall be in writing (including electronic mail as permitted in this Note) and shall be deemed effectively
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given upon the earlier of actual receipt, or (1) personal delivery to the party to be notified, (11) when sent, 1f
sent by electronic mail during normal business hours of the recipient, and 1f not sent during normal business
hours, then on the recipient’s next business day, (111) five days after having been sent by registered or
certified mail, return recerpt requested, postage prepaid, or (1v) one business day after deposit with a
nationally recognized overnight courier, freight prepaid, specifying next business day delivery, with written
verification of receipt All communications shall be sent to the respective parties at their address as set forth
on the signature page, or to such e-mail address or address as subsequently modified by written notice given
in accordance with this Section 5(j) Each party consents (including for purposes of Section 232 of the
Delaware General Corporation Law if this Note converts into capital stock of the Company) to the delivery
of any notice pursuant to this Note by electronic mail at the e-mail address set forth below on the signature
page, as updated from time to time by notice to the other party To the extent that any notice given by means
of electronic mail 1s returned or undeliverable for any reason, the foregoing consent shall be deemed to
have been revoked until a new or corrected e-mail address has been provided, and such attempted electronic
notice shall be ineffective and deemed to not have been given Each party agrees to promptly notify the
other party of any change in its e-mail address, and that failure to do so shall not affect the foregoing The
terms of this Section 5(j) shall survive any conversion and/or repayment of this Note
(k) Expenses Each of the Company and the Holder shall bear such party’s respective
expenses and legal fees incurred with respect to the negotiation, execution and delivery of this Note and the
transactions contemplated herein
(I) Delays or Omissions It 1s agreed that no delay or omission to exercise any right,
power or remedy accruing to the Holder, upon any breach or default of the Company under this Note shall
impair any such right, power or remedy, nor shall it be construed to be a waiver of any such breach or
default, or any acquiescence therein, or of or in any similar breach or default thereafter occurring, nor shall
any waiver of any single breach or default be deemed a waiver of any other breach or default theretofore or
thereafter occurring It 1s further agreed that any waver, permit, consent or approval of any kind or character
by the Holder of any breach or default under this Note, or any waiver by the Holder of any provisions or
conditions of this Note, must be in writing and shall be effective only to the extent specifically set forth in
writing and that all remedies, either under this Note, or by law or otherwise afforded to the Holder, shall be
cumulative and not alternative This Note shall be void and of no force or effect in the event that the Holder
fails to remit the full principal amount to the Company within five calendar days of the date of this Note
(m) Entire Agreement This Note constitutes the full and entire understanding and
agreement between the parties with regard to the subjects hereof, and no party shall be lable or bound to
any other party in any manner by any representations, warranties, covenants and agreements except as
specifically set forth herein
(n) Exculpation among Holders The Holder acknowledges that the Holder 1s not
relying on any person, firm or corporation, other than the Company and its officers and Board members, in
making the Holder’s investment or decision to invest in the Company
(0) Senior Indebtedness The indebtedness evidenced by this Note 1s subordinated
in right of payment to the prior payment in full of any Senior Indebtedness in existence on the date of this
Note or hereafter incurred “Sensor Indebtedness” shall mean, unless expressly subordinated to or made on
a parity with the amounts due under this Note, all amounts due in connection with (1) indebtedness of the
Company to banks or other lending institutions regularly engaged in the business of lending money
(excluding venture capital, investment banking or similar institutions and their affiliates, which sometimes
engage in lending activities but which are primarily engaged in investments in equity securities), and
(11) any such indebtedness or any debentures, notes or other evidence of indebtedness issued in exchange
10
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for such Senior Indebtedness, or any indebtedness arising from the satisfaction of such Senior Indebtedness
by a guarantor
(p) Broker’s Fees Each party hereto represents and warrants that no agent, broker,
investment banker, person or firm acting on behalf of or under the authority of such party hereto 1s or will
be entitled to any broker’s or finder’s fee or any other commission directly or indirectly in connection with
the transactions contemplated herein Each party hereto further agrees to indemnify each other party for
any claims, losses or expenses incurred by such other party as a result of the representation in this subsection
being untrue
(q) California Corporate Securities Law THE SALE OF THE SECURITIES
WHICH ARE THE SUBJECT OF THIS NOTE HAS NOT BEEN QUALIFIED WITH THE
COMMISSIONER OF CORPORATIONS OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA AND THE ISSUANCE
OF SUCH SECURITIES OR THE PAYMENT OR RECEIPT OF ANY PART OF THE
CONSIDERATION THEREFOR PRIOR TO SUCH QUALIFICATION OR IN THE ABSENCE OF AN
EXEMPTION FROM SUCH QUALIFICATION IS UNLAWFUL PRIOR TO ACCEPTANCE OF SUCH
CONSIDERATION BY THE COMPANY, THE RIGHTS OF ALL PARTIES TO THIS NOTE ARE
EXPRESSLY CONDITIONED UPON SUCH QUALIFICATION BEING OBTAINED OR AN
EXEMPTION FROM SUCH QUALIFICATION BEING AVAILABLE
[Signature pages follow]
11
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The parties have executed this Convertible Promissory Note as of the date first noted above.
COMPANY:
Cartwheel Robotics, Inc.
Signed by:
By: | Scott [aV/alles
54DED711695C427 (
Name: Scott LaValley
Title: | Chief Executive Officer
E-mail: scott.lavalley@cartwheelrobotics.com
Address: 6127 Reno Hwy
Fallon, Nevada 89406
SIGNATURE PAGE TO
CARTWHEEL ROBOTICS, INC.
CONVERTIBLE PROMISSORY NOTE
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The parties have executed this Convertible Promissory Note as of the date first noted above.
HOLDER (if an entity):
Investor Name: Fund I, a series of Reno Seed Advisors, LP
By: Fund GP, LLC its General Partner
By: Belltower Fund Group, Ltd., Agent
Signed by:
Signature:}Mpslun Cowdin 1AC732B6F8914F9...
Signatory: _ Joshua Cowdin
Title: Authorized Person
Investor Email: portfolio@angellist.com
Investor Address: PO Box 3217
Seattle, WA
98114
SIGNATURE PAGE TO
CARTWHEEL ROBOTICS, INC.
CONVERTIBLE PROMISSORY NOTE
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Exhibit A
TERMS OF SERIES PREFERRED
Securities A newly created series of preferred stock (“Series Preferred”)
Liquidation preference In the event of a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the
Company, Series Preferred will have the night to recerve the
original purchase price prior to any distribution to common stock
The remaining assets will be distributed pro rata to the holders
of common stock A sale of all or substantially all of the
Company’s assets or a merger or consolidation of the Company
with any other company will be treated as a liquidation of the
Company
Conversion Series Preferred may be converted at any time, at the option of
the holder, into shares of common stock The conversion rate will
initially be 1 1, subject to customary adjustments
Automatic conversion Each share of Series Preferred will automatically convert mnto
common stock, at the then applicable conversion rate, upon
(1) the closing of a firm commitment underwritten public offering
of common stock, or (11) the consent of the holders of a majority
of the then outstanding shares of Series Preferred
General voting rights Each share of Series Preferred will have the right to a number of
votes equal to the number of shares of common stock issuable
upon conversion of each such share of Series Preferred Series
Preferred will vote with common stock on all matters except as
specifically provided herein or as otherwise required by law
Protective provisions So long as any Series Preferred is outstanding, consent of the
holders of a majority of Series Preferred will be required for any
action that (i) alters any provision of the certificate of
incorporation if it would adversely alter the rights, preferences,
privileges or powers of Series Preferred, or (11) changes the
authorized number of shares of Series Preferred
INVESTOR RIGHTS
Right to maintain Each holder of Series Preferred (or one or more of its affiliates)
proportionate ownership will have a right to purchase its pro rata share of any offering of
new securities by the Company, subject to customary exceptions
The pro rata share will be based on the ratio of (x) the number of
shares of common stock held by such holder (on an as-converted
basis) to (y) the Company’s fully-diluted capitalization (on an as-
converted and as-exercised basis) This night will terminate on
the earlier of (1) immediately prior to the Company’s initial
public offering or (11) seven years after the financing
Page 1 of Exhibit A
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Information rights As soon as practicable, the Company will deliver to each holder
of Series Preferred, (1) unaudited annual financial statements and
(11) unaudited quarterly financial statements The information
rights will terminate upon an initial public offering
Other Matters Market stand-off Holders of Series Preferred will agree not to
effect any transactions with respect to any of the Company’s
securities within 180 days following the Company’s initial public
offering, provided that all officers, directors and 1% stockholders
of the Company are similarly bound
Page 2 of Exhibit A
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Exhibit E- Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (ACOl)
Page 43 of 45
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Docusign Envelope ID: 9AC93462-A4BE-428B-94CE-048 1 5CCA093F
CARTWHEEL ROBOTICS INC.
RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
(Pursuant to Sections 242 and 245 of the
General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware)
Cartwheel Robotics Inc., a corporation organized and existing under and by virtue
of the provisions of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “General
Corporation Law”), does hereby certify as follows.
1. The name of this corporation is Cartwheel Robotics Inc., Inc. and that this
corporation was originally incorporated pursuant to the General Corporation Law on Novermber
16, 2021 under the name Cartwheel Robotics Inc.
2. The Board of Directors of this corporation duly adopted resolutions proposing to
amend and restate the Certificate of Incorporation of this corporation, declaring said amendment
and restatement to be advisable and in the best interests of this corporation and its stockholders,
and authorizing the appropriate officers of this corporation to solicit the consent of the stockholders
therefor, which resolution setting forth the proposed amendment and restatement is as follows.
RESOLVED, that the Certificate of Incorporation of this corporation be amended and
restated in its entirety to read as set forth on Exhibit A attached hereto and incorporated
herein by this reference.
3. Exhibit A referred to above is attached hereto as Exhibit A and is hereby
incorporated herein by this reference. This Restated Certificate of Incorporation was approved by
the holders of the requisite number of shares of this corporation in accordance with Section 228 of
the General Corporation Law.
4. This Restated Certificate of Incorporation, which restates and integrates and further
amends the provisions of this corporation’s Certificate of Incorporation, has been duly adopted in
accordance with Sections 242 and 245 of the General Corporation Law.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Restated Certificate of Incorporation has been executed
by a duly authorized officer of this corporation on this Ist day of August, 2024.
ScovPCavantey, President
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Exhibit A
CARTWHEEL ROBOTICS INC
RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
ARTICLEI NAME
The name of this corporation 1s Cartwheel Robotics Inc (the “Corporation”)
ARTICLE TT REGISTERED OFFICE
The address of the registered office of the Corporation in the State of Delaware 1s 3500 S
Dupont Highway, City of Dover, County of Kent, 19901 The name of the registered agent at such
address is GKL Registered Agents of DE, Inc
ARTICLE TH DEFINITIO2024A
As used 1n this Restated Certificate (the “Restated Certificate”), the following terms have
the meanings set forth below
“Board Composition” means that for so long as any of the Series 2024A Convertible Notes
(the “2024A Convertible Notes”) remain outstanding, the holders of record of the 2024A
Convertible Notes exclusively are entitled to elect one (1) director of the Corporation (the “20244
Director’), and the holders of record of the shares of Common Stock, exclusively and as a separate
class, shall be entitled to elect one (1) director of the Corporation, and the holders of record of the
shares of Common Stock, exclusively and one (1) director not employed by the Corporation by
the affirmative vote of a majority of the Preferred Stock and Common Stock, voting together as a
single class on an as-converted basis, subject to the written consent of the Requisite Holders, and
any additional directors will be elected by the affirmative vote of a majority of the Preferred Stock
and Common Stock, voting together as a single class on an as-converted basis
“Requisite Holders” means the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding 2024A
Convertible Notes
ARTICLETV PURPOSE
The nature of the business or purposes to be conducted or promoted 1s to engage in any
lawful act or activity for which corporations may be organized under the General Corporation Law
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ARTICLE V AUTHORIZED SHARES
The total number of shares of all classes of stock that the Corporation has authority to issue
is 10,000,000 consisting of (a) 8,000,000 shares of Common Stock, $0 0001 per share and (b)
2,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, $0 0001 per share The Preferred Stock may be issued from
time to time in one or more series, each of such series to consist of such number of shares and to
have such terms, rights, powers and preferences, and the qualifications and limitations with respect
thereto, as stated or expressed herein As of the effective date of this Restated Certificate, 600,000
shares of the Preferred Stock of the Corporation are hereby designated “Series Next Preferred
Stock”
A COMMON STOCK
The following nights, powers privileges and restrictions, qualifications, and limitations apply to
the Common Stock
1 General The voting, dividend and liquidation rights of the holders of the Common
Stock are subject to and qualified by the nghts, powers and privileges of the holders of the
Preferred Stock set forth in this Restated Certificate
2 Voting The holders of the Common Stock are entitled to one vote for each share
of Common Stock held at all meetings of stockholders (and written actions in lieu of meetings)
Unless required by law, there shall be no cumulative voting The number of authorized shares of
Common Stock may be increased or decreased (but not below the number of shares thereof then
outstanding) by (in addition to any vote of the holders of one or more series of Preferred Stock that
may be required by the terms of this Restated Certificate) the affirmative vote of the holders of
shares of capital stock of the Corporation representing a majority of the votes represented by all
outstanding shares of capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote, irrespective of the provisions
of Section 242(b)(2) of the General Corporation Law
B 2024A CONVERTIBLE NOTES
The following rights, powers and privileges, and restrictions, qualifications and limitations,
shall apply to the Preferred Stock Unless otherwise indicated, references to “Sections” 1n this Part
B of this Article V refer to sections of this Part B
1 Voting
11 General On any matter presented to the stockholders of the Corporation
for their action or consideration at any meeting of stockholders of the Corporation (or by written
consent of stockholders in lieu of meeting), each holder of outstanding shares of Preferred Stock
may cast the number of votes equal to the number of whole shares of Common Stock into which
the shares of Preferred Stock held by such holder are convertible as of the record date for
determining stockholders entitled to vote on such matter Fractional votes shall not be permitted
and any fractional voting rights available on an as-converted basis (after aggregating all shares
into which shares of Preferred stock held by each holder could be converted) will be rounded to
the nearest whole number (with one-half being rounded upward) Except as provided by law or
by the other provisions of this Restated Certificate, holders of Preferred Stock shall vote together
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with the holders of Common Stock as a single class on an as-converted basis, shall have full voting
rights and powers equal to the voting rights and powers of the holders of Common Stock, and shall
be entitled, notwithstanding any provision of this Restated Certificate, to notice of any stockholder
meeting in accordance with the Bylaws of the Corporation
12 Election of Directors The holders of record of the Corporation’s capital
stock are entitled to elect directors as described in the Board Composition Any director elected
as provided in the preceding sentence may be removed without cause by the affirmative vote of
the holders of the shares of the class, classes, or series of capital stock entitled to elect the director
or directors, given either at a special meeting of the stockholders duly called for that purpose or
pursuant to a written consent of stockholders At any meeting held for the purpose of electing a
director, the presence in person or by proxy of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares
of the class, classes, or series entitled to elect the director constitutes a quorum for the purpose of
electing the director
13 Protective Provisions At any of the issued 2024A Convertible Notes
remain outstanding, the Corporation shall not, either directly or indirectly by amendment, merger,
consolidation, recapitalization, reclassification, or otherwise, do any of the following without (in
addition to any other vote required by law or this Restated Certificate) approval of the Board of
Directors, and either (1) the written consent or affirmative vote of the Requisite Holders given in
writing or by vote at a meeting, or (11) the approval of the 2024A Director, and any such act or
transaction entered into without such consent or vote shall be null and void ab muitio, and of no
force or effect
(a) liquidate, dissolve or wind-up the affairs of the Company, or
effect any merger or consolidation or any other Deemed Liquidation Event For purposes
of this provision, a “Deemed Liquidation Event” shall mean a merger or consolidation
(other than one in which stockholders of the Company own a majority by voting power of
the outstanding shares of the surviving or acquiring corporation) or a sale, lease, transfer,
exclusive license or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company,
(b) amend, alter or repeal any provision of the Certificate of
Incorporation or Bylaws in a manner adverse to the Investors,
(c) purchase or redeem or pay any dividend on any capital stock,
other than stock repurchased from former employees or consultants 1n connection with the
cessation of their employment/services, at the lower of fair market value or cost,
(d) make any loan or advance to any person, including any
employee or Director, except advances and similar expenditures 1n the ordinary course of
business or under the terms of an employee stock or option plan approved by the Board of
Directors,
(e) create or hold capital stock in any subsidiary that 1s not a
wholly-owned subsidiary or dispose of any subsidiary stock or all or substantially all of
any subsidiary assets,
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(f) guarantee any indebtedness except for trade accounts of the
Company or any subsidiary arising 1n the ordinary course of business,
(g) create or authorize the creation of or issue any other security
convertible into or exercisable for any equity security,
(h) adopt, amend, terminate or repeal any equity (or equity-
linked) compensation plan or amend or waive any of the terms of any option or other grant
pursuant to any such plan,
(1) increase or decrease the authorized number of directors
constituting the Board of Directors or change the number of votes entitled to be cast by any
director or directors on any matter,
Q) incur any aggregate indebtedness 1n excess of $100,000 that
1s not already included in a Board-approved budget, other than trade credit mcurred in the
ordinary course of business,
(k) enter into or be a party to any transaction with any director,
officer or employee of the Company or any "associate" (as defined in Rule 12b-2
promulgated under the Exchange Act) of any such person,
(1) hire, fire, or change the compensation of the executive
officers, including approving any option grants,
(m) change the principal business of the Company, enter new
lines of business, or exit the current line of business, or
(n) sell, assign, license, pledge or encumber material technology
or intellectual property, other than licenses granted 1n the ordinary course of business
2 Dividends The Corporation shall declare all dividends pro rata on the Common
Stock and the Preferred Stock on a pari passu basis according to the number of shares of Common
Stock held by such holders For this purpose, each holder of shares of Preferred Stock will be
treated as holding the greatest whole number of shares of Common Stock then issuable upon
conversion of all shares of Preferred Stock held by such holder pursuant to Section 3
ARTICLE VI PREEMPTIVE RIGHTS
No stockholder of the Corporation has a right to purchase shares of capital stock of the
Corporation sold or issued by the Corporation except to the extent that such a night may from time
to time be set forth in a written agreement between the Corporation and the stockholder
ARTICLE Vil STOCK REPURCHASES
In accordance with Section 500 of the California Corporations Code, a distribution can be
made without regard to any preferential dividends arrears amount (as defined 1n Section 500 of the
California Corporations Code) or any preferential rights amount (as defined in Section 500 of the
California Corporations Code) mm connection with (1) repurchases of Common Stock 1ssued to or
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held by employees, officers, directors, or consultants of the Corporation or its subsidiaries upon
termination of their employment or services pursuant to agreements providing for the right of said
repurchase, (11) repurchases of Common Stock issued to or held by employees, officers, directors
or consultants of the Corporation or its subsidiaries pursuant to rights of first refusal contained in
agreements providing for such right, (111) repurchases of Common Stock or Preferred Stock 1n
connection with the settlement of disputes with any stockholder, or (iv) any other repurchase or
redemption of Common Stock or Preferred Stock approved by the holders of Preferred Stock of
the Corporation
ARTICLE VU BYLAW PROVISIO2024A
A AMENDMENT OF BYLAWS § Subject to any additional vote required by this Restated
Certificate or bylaws of the Corporation (the “Bylaws’’), in furtherance and not 1n limitation of the
powers conferred by statute, the Board 1s expressly authorized to make, repeal, alter, amend and
rescind any or all of the Bylaws
B NUMBER OF DIRECTORS Subject to any additional vote required by this Restated
Certificate, the number of directors of the Corporation will be determined in the manner set forth
in the Bylaws
C BALLOT Elections of directors need not be by written ballot unless the Bylaws so
provide
D MEETINGS AND BOOKS Meetings of stockholders may be held within or without the
State of Delaware, as the Bylaws may provide The books of the Corporation may be kept outside
the State of Delaware at such place or places as may be designated from time to time by the Board
or in the Bylaws
ARTICLE IX DIRECTOR LIABILITY
A LIMITATION To the fullest extent permitted by law, a director of the Corporation shall
not be personally liable to the Corporatton or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of
fiduciary duty as a director If the General Corporation Law or any other law of the State of
Delaware 1s amended after approval by the stockholders of this Article [X to authorize corporate
action further eliminating or limiting the personal liability of directors, then the liability of a
director of the Corporation shall be eliminated or limited to the fullest extent permitted by the
General Corporation Law as so amended Any repeal or modification of the foregoing provisions
of this Article IX by the stockholders will not adversely affect any right or protection of a director
of the Corporation existing at the time of, or increase the liability of any director of the Corporation
with respect to any acts or omissions of such director of the Corporation occurring prior to, such
repeal or modification
B INDEMNIFICATION To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, the Corporation
1s authorized to provide indemnification of (and advancement of expenses to) directors, officers
and agents of the Corporation (and any other persons to which General Corporation Law permits
the Corporation to provide indemnification) through Bylaw provisions, agreements with such
agents or other persons, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise, in excess of
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the indemnification and advancement otherwise permitted by Section 145 of the General
Corporation Law
Cc MODIFICATION Any amendment, repeal, or modification of the foregoing provisions
of this Article LX will not adversely affect any right or protection of any director, officer or other
agent of the Corporation existing at the time of such amendment, repeal or modification
ARTICLE X_CORPORATE OPPORTUNITIES
The Corporation renounces any interest or expectancy of the Corporation in, or in being offered
an opportunity to participate in, or in being informed about, an Excluded Opportunity “Excluded
Opportunity” means any matter, transaction or interest that 1s presented to, or acquired, created or
developed by, or which otherwise comes into the possession of, (1) any director of the Corporation
who 1s not an employee of the Corporation or any of 1ts subsidiaries, or (11) any holder of Preferred
Stock or any affiliate, partner, member, director, stockholder, employee, agent or other related
person of any such holder, other than someone who 1s an employee of the Corporation or any of
its subsidiaries (a “Covered Person”), unless such matter, transaction or interest 1s presented to, or
acquired, created or developed by, or otherwise comes into the possession of, a Covered Person
expressly and solely in such Covered Person’s capacity as a director of the Corporation
* * * * *
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Exhibit F — Bridge Financing Term Sheet Draft Containing Apparent CEO Signature
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& Outlook
Re: Draft Term Sheet for the Bridge Round
From Gene Wong <gene@renoseedfund.com>
Date Wed 4/16/2025 5:20 PM
To Scott LaValley <scott.lavalley@cartwheelrobotics.com>
Cc Samantha Conway <samantha.conway@cartwheelrobotics.com>
The terms are identical to the terms of the prior convertible notes, except now you have a SAFE
which has no valuation and is not part of your balance sheet-in your favor.
Gene
Sent from my iPhone
On Apr 16, 2025, at 4:39PM, Scott LaValley <scott.lavalley@cartwheelrobotics.com>
wrote:
Thank you, Gene, | will review shortly.
From: Gene Wong <gene@renoseedfund.com>
Sent: Wednesday, April 16, 2025 3:29 PM
To: Scott LaValley <scott.lavalley@cartwheelrobotics.com>; Samantha Conway
<samantha.conway@cartwheelrobotics.com>
Subject: Draft Term Sheet for the Bridge Round
Hi Scott:
As promised:
Gene
[Page 91]
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TERM SHEET FOR
SIMPLE AGREEMENT FOR FUTURE EQUITY (SAFE)
OF
CARTWHEEL ROBOTICS INC
April 16, 2025
This Term Sheet summarizes the principal terms of the Simple Agreement For Future
Equity (“SAFE”) of Cartwheel Robotics, Inc , a Delaware corporation No legally
binding obligations will be created until definitive agreements are executed and
delivered by all parties This Term Sheet 1s not a commitment to invest, and 1s
conditioned on the completion of due diligence, legal review and documentation that 1s
satisfactory to the Investors and the Company This Term Sheet shall be governed in all
respects by the laws of Delaware
OFFERING TERMS
Issuer Cartwheel Robotics, Inc , a Delaware corporation (the
“Company”)
Securities Offered Simple Agreement For Future Equity (SAFE)
Closing Date As soon as practicable following the Company’s acceptance of
this Term Sheet and satisfaction of the Conditions to Initial
Closing of no Jess than $1 25 million, but in no case later than
May 16, 2025 (the “First Closing Date”), up to a maximum of $4
mullion, to close no case later than June 30, 2025 (the “Second
Closing Date”)
Conditions to Closing 1 Successful completion of legal documentation mutually
acceptable to the Investors and the Company — in form
and substance substantially similar to the terms agreed to
herein, and
2 Results of continued due diligence are acceptable to the
Investors
Investors Investors shall be identified by the Company (the “Investors,”
each an “Investor”) and will include
e Investor No 1 Limited Partners of Fund I, a Series
of Reno Seed Advisors, LP, which may invest in
whole or in part as a single purpose vehicle
(individually or collectively the “Lead Investor”),
e Investor No 2 The Nevada SSBCI program, and
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Confidential Term Sheet
e Investor No 3 other accredited investors that Lead
Investor and the Company mutually consent to which
consent shall not be unreasonably withheld,
conditioned or delayed
The total number of Investors shall not exceed 30 unless
authorized by the Company
All Investors must be “accredited investors” as that term 1s
defined under Rule 501 of Regulation D promulgated under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended
Amount Raised
No less than $1,250,000 and no more than $4 million, which
amount can be increased based on mutual agreement of the
Company and Lead Investor
The financing amount shall be due and payable as follows
e The Lead Investor will invest up to $500,000, with
e the balance from other Investors as mutually agreed to
between Company and the Lead Investor
Minimum Investment $25,000 per Investor, subject to the Company’s right to
accept lesser amounts with the prior written consent of the
Lead Investor
Uses of Proceeds and Milestones Funds will be utilized for completion of key milestones
leading towards an MVP, those milestones comprising
1 Reno relocation,
2 Pre-order or possession of a complete set of robot
prototype components, subject to adequate funding
or revenues necessary to obtain favorable terms for
such orders, and
3 growing Company revenues from Company’s
existing products and services
Charter and Bylaws
Board of Directors As of the First Closing Date, the Board shall consist of three
(3) members
comprised of
e One Investor Director selected by the Lead Investor
(“Investor Director”),
e@ One independent Director who 1s not employed by the
Page 2 of 15
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Confidential Term Sheet
Company and who 1s mutually acceptable to the
Company and the Investors (“Independent Director”),
and
One Director elected by the majority of the Common
Stock of the Company, initially Scott LaValley
(“Common Director”)
Protective Provisions So long as any of the SAFES remain outstanding, in addition
to any other vote or approval required under the Company’s
Charter or Bylaws, the Company will not, without either the written
consent of the majority of the SAFE holders with SAFES
outstanding or the consent of the majority of the Board of Directors
that includes the Independent Director, either directly or by
amendment, merger, consolidation, or otherwise
1
11
lil
lV
liquidate, dissolve or wind-up the affairs of the
Company, or effect any merger or consolidation or
any other Deemed Liquidation Event For purposes
of this provision, a “Deemed Liquidation Event”
shall mean a merger or consolidation (other than one
in which stockholders of the Company own a
majority by voting power of the outstanding shares of
the surviving or acquiring corporation) or a sale,
lease, transfer, exclusive license or other disposition
of all or substantially all of the assets of the
Company,
amend, alter or repeal any provision of the Certificate
of Incorporation or Bylaws 1n a manner adverse to
the Investors,
purchase or redeem or pay any dividend on any
capital stock, other than stock repurchased from
former employees or consultants in connection with
the cessation of their employment/services, at the
lower of fair market value or cost,
make any loan or advance to any person, including
any employee or Director, except advances and
similar expenditures in the ordinary course of
business or under the terms of an employee stock or
option plan approved by the Board of Directors,
create or hold capital stock in any subsidiary that 1s
not a wholly-owned subsidiary or dispose of any
subsidiary stock or all or substantially all of any
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Vi
vu
Vill
Xi
Xi
XU
XIV
XIV
subsidiary assets,
guarantee any indebtedness except for trade accounts
of the Company or any subsidiary arising in the
ordinary course of business,
create or authorize the creation of or issue any other
security convertible into or exercisable for any equity
security,
adopt, amend, terminate or repeal any equity (or
equity-linked) compensation plan or amend or waive
any of the terms of any option or other grant pursuant
to any such plan,
increase or decrease the authorized number of
directors constituting the Board of Directors or
change the number of votes entitled to be cast by any
director or directors on any matter,
incur any aggregate indebtedness 1n excess of
$100,000 that 1s not already included in a Board-
approved budget, other than trade credit incurred in
the ordinary course of business,
enter into or be a party to any transaction with any
director, officer or employee of the Company or any
"associate" (as defined in Rule 12b-2 promulgated
under the Exchange Act) of any such person,
hire, fire, or change the compensation of the
executive officers, including approving any option
grants,
change the principal business of the Company, enter
new lines of business, or exit the current line of
busmess, or
sell, assign, license, pledge or encumber material
technology or intellectual property, other than licenses
granted in the ordinary course of business, or
sell, assign, license, pledge or encumber material
technology or intellectual property, other than
licenses granted m the ordinary course of business
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SAFE Agreement Provisions
Representations and
Warranties
Standard representations and warranties by the Company,
including representations and warranties regarding
technology ownership and that Cartwheel will establish,
headquarter, and physically relocate to any address located
in Reno, Nevada prior to December 31, 2025, unless that
deadline 1s otherwise extended by mutual agreement
ROFR If, while the SAFES are outstanding, the Company issues
other indebtedness, equity or pseudo-equity (defined as
securities convertible into equity securities of the Company)
of the Company with material terms that are more favorable
to the Investor (the “Other Debt”), than the terms of the
SAFES, then the Company will provide each SAFE Investor
with written notice thereof, together with a copy of all
documentation relating to the Other Debt and, upon request
of such Investor, any additional information related to the
Other Debt as may be reasonably requested by such Investor
The Company will provide such notice to the Investors
promptly (and in any event within 30 days) following the
issuance of the Other Debt In the event an Investor
determines that the terms of the Other Debt are preferable to
the terms of the SAFES, such Investor will notify the
Company 1n writing within five (5) days following such
Investor’s receipt of such notice from the Company
Promptly after receipt of such written notice from such
Investor, but in any event within 30 days, the Company will
amend and restate such Investor’s SAFES to be substantially
identical to the promissory note evidencing the Other Debt,
excluding the principal
Pro Rata Rights For so long as any amounts remain outstanding under the
SAFES, the Investors shall have the right to purchase up to each
such holder’s pro rata share of any equity or debt securities offered
by the Company on the same price and terms and conditions as the
Company offers such securities to other potential investors
Conversion at Qualified
Financing or a NonQualified
Financing
A Qualified Financing”
In the event the Company consummates, while the SAFES are
outstanding an equity financing pursuant to which it sells shares of
its preferred stock , or any other equity or pseudo-equity security
(the “Next Round Stock”), with an aggregate pre-money
valuation of not less than $7 5 million, excluding any and all
indebtedness under the SAFES that 1s converted into Next Round
Stock, and with the principal purpose of raising capital (a
“Qualified Fmancmg”), then all principal under the SAFES, shall
automatically convert into shares of Next Round Stock at the
Page 5 of 15
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Confidential Term Sheet
lesser of (1) 80% of the cash price per share paid by the other
purchasers of Next Round Stock in the Qualified Financing,
and/or any equity incentive or simular plan to be created or
increased 1n connection with the Qualified Financing, but
excluding the shares of equity securities of the other
indebtedness) If the conversion price of the SAFES 1s less than
the cash price per share at which Next Round Stock 1s issued 1n
the Qualified Financing, the Company may, solely at its option,
elect to convert the SAFES into such securities having the
identical nights, privileges, preferences and restrictions as Next
Round Stock issued in the Qualified Financing, and otherwise on
the same terms and conditions, other than with respect to (if
applicable) (1) the per share liquidation preference and the initial
conversion price for purposes of price-based anti-dilution
protection, which will be set in proportion to the conversion price,
and (11) the per share dividend, which will be the same percentage
of the conversion price as applied to determine the per share
dividends of new investors in the Qualified Financing relative to
the purchase price paid by such investors
A NonQualified Financing
In the event the Company consummates, while the SAFES remain
outstanding, an equity financing pursuant to which it sells equity
securities in a transaction that does not constitute a Qualified
Financing (a “NonQualified Finanemg”), then the Majority
Holders of the SAFES shall have the option to treat such financing
as a Qualified Financing on the same terms set forth herein
Change of Control If the Company 1s acquired prior to the Qualified Financing,
then at each Investor’s option, erther (1) such Investor shall
receive a cash repayment equal to the outstanding principal and
unpaid accrued interest, plus an additional payment equal to 100%
of the princtpal amount of such Investor’s Note
Prepayment The principal and accrued interest may not be prepaid unless
approved in writing by the Majority Holders
Counsel and Expenses Company counsel to draft Closing documents, which shall be
subject to the review and approval of the Lead Investor
Company to pay all legal and admunistrative costs of the
financing at Closing In addition, the company is to
pay reasonable closing and legal expenses of the lead investor
RSF up to $2000-at closing
Governance
Information Rights Any Major Investor (who 1s not a competitor) will be granted
access to Company facilities and personnel during normal
Page 6 of 15
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business hours and with reasonable advance notification The
Company will deliver to such Major Investor (1) annual, quarterly,
financial statements, and other information as determined by the
Board, (11) thirty days prior to the end of each fiscal year, a
comprehensive operating budget forecasting the Company’s
revenues, expenses, and cash position on a month-to-month basis
for the upcoming fiscal year, and (111) promptly following the end
of each quarter an up-to-date capitalization table A “Mayor
Investor” means any Investor who has invested at least $50,000 in
the aggregate
Non-Disclosure and
Developments Agreement
Each current and former Founder, employee and consultant will
enter into a non-disclosure and proprietary nights assignment
agreement in a form reasonably acceptable to the Investors
Board Matters, Each Board Committee shall include the Investor Director
The Board of Directors (3) shall meet at least monthly,
unless otherwise agreed by a vote of the majority of
Directors
Other Matters
Confidentiality The Company and the Investors agree to work 1n good faith
expeditiously towards the Closing The Company and the
Founders agree that they will not, from the date these terms
are accepted until the Second Closing, unless the First
Closing has not been consummated within 60 days of the
signing of this Term Sheet, take any action, directly or
indirectly, to solicit, initiate, encourage or assist the
submission of any proposal, negotiation or offer from any
person or entity other than the Investors relating to the sale
or issuance, of any of the capital stock of the Company - and
shall notify the Investors promptly of any inquiries by any
third parties in regards to the foregoing The Company will
not disclose the terms of this Term Sheet to any person other
than employees, stockholders, members of the Board of
Directors and the Company’s accountants and attorneys and
other potential Investors acceptable to the Lead Investor
Expiration This Term Sheet expires on close of business on April 28th,
2025 if not accepted by the Company by that date If
accepted, it shall continue until the consummation of the
Second Closing or any mutually agreed extension thereto
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Confidential Term Sheet
COMPANY CARTWHEEL ROBOTICS, INC
Name Scott LaValley
Title Chief Executive Officer
LEAD INVESTOR FUND I, A SERIES OF RENO SEED ADVISORS, LP
Name Eugene Wong
Title Manager
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Exhibit A
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THIS INSTRUMENT AND ANY SECURITIES ISSUABLE PURSUANT HERETO HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), OR UNDER THE SECURITIES LAWS OF
CERTAIN STATES THESE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED
OR HYPOTHECATED EXCEPT AS PERMITTED IN THIS SAFE AND UNDER THE ACT AND APPLICABLE STATE
SECURITIES LAWS PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT OR AN EXEMPTION THEREFROM
CARTWHEEL ROBOTICS INC
SAFE
(Simple Agreement for Future Equity)
In connection with the offermg by Cartwheel Robotics Inc, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), THIS
CERTIFIES THAT, in exchange for the payment by [Investor Name] (the “Investor”) of $| ] (the
“Purchase Amount”) on or about [Date of Safe], Cartwheel Robotics Inc , a the Company, issues to the Investor the
right to certain shares of the Company’s Capital Stock, subject to the terms described below
The “Discount Rate” 1s 20% off of the next “Equity Fmanemg”
See Section 2 for certain defined terms
1 Events
Fimanecmg If there 1s an Equity Financing before the termination of this Safe, on the initial closing of such Equity
Financing, this Safe will automatically convert into the number of shares of Safe Preferred Stock equal to the Purchase
Amount divided by the Discount Price
In connection with the automatic conversion of this Safe into shares of Safe Preferred Stock, the Investor
will execute and deliver to the Company all of the transaction documents related to the Equity Financing, provided, that
such documents (1) are the same documents to be entered into with the purchasers of Standard Preferred Stock, with
appropriate variations for the Safe Preferred Stock if applicable, and (11) have customary exceptions to any drag-along
applicable to the Investor, including (without limitation) limited representations, warranties, liability and
indemnification obligations for the Investor
(b) Liquidity Event If there is a Liquidity Event before the termination of this Safe, the Investor will
automatically be entitled (subject to the liquidation priority set forth mn Section 1(d) below) to receive a portion of
Proceeds, due and payable to the Investor immediately prior to, or concurrent with, the consummation of such Liquidity
Event, equal to the greater of (1) the Purchase Amount (the “Cash-Out Amount”), or (11) the amount payable on the
number of shares of Common Stock equal to the Purchase Amount divided by the Liquidity Price (the “Conversion
Amount”) If any of the Company’s securttyholders are given a choice as to the form and amount of Proceeds to be
received in a Liquidity Event, the Investor will be given the same choice, provided that the Investor may not choose to
receive a form of consideration that the Investor would be meligible to receive as a result of the Investor’s failure to
satisfy any requirement or limitation generally applicable to the Company’s securityholders, or under any applicable
laws
Notwithstanding the foregoing, m connection with a Change of Control intended to qualify as a tax-free
reorganization, the Company may reduce the cash portion of Proceeds payable to the Investor by the amount determined
by its board of directors in good faith for such Change of Control to qualify as a tax-free reorganization for US federal
income tax purposes, provided that such reduction (A) does not reduce the total Proceeds payable to such Investor and
(B) 1s applied 1n the same manner and on a pro rata basis to all securityholders who have equal priority to the Investor
under Section 1(d)
(c) Dissolution Event If there is a Dissolution Event before the termination of this Safe, the Investor will
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Confidential Term Sheet
automatically be entitled (subject to the liquidation priority set forth in Section 1(d) below) to receive a portion of
Proceeds equal to the Cash-Out Amount, due and payable to the Investor immediately prior to the consummation of the
Dissolution Event
(d) Liquidation Priority In a Liquidity Event or Dissolution Event, this Safe is intended to operate like
standard non-participating Preferred Stock The Investor’s right to receive 1ts Cash-Out Amount 1s
(1) Junior to payment of outstanding indebtedness and creditor claims, cluding contractual
claims for payment and convertible promissory notes (to the extent such convertible promissory notes are not actually
or notionally converted into Capital Stock),
(it) On par with payments for other Safes and/or Preferred Stock, and if the applicable Proceeds
are insufficient to permit full payments to the Investor and such other Safes and/or Preferred Stock, the applicable
Proceeds will be distributed pro rata to the Investor and such other Safes and/or Preferred Stock in proportion to the full
payments that would otherwise be due, and
(11) Senior to payments for Common Stock
The Investor’s right to receive its Conversion Amount 1s (A) on par with payments for Common Stock and
other Safes and/or Preferred Stock who are also receiving Conversion Amounts or Proceeds on a similar as-converted
to Common Stock basis, and (B) junior to payments described in clauses (1) and (11) above (in the latter case, to the
extent such payments are Cash-Out Amounts or similar liquidation preferences)
(e) Termmation This Safe will automatically terminate (without relieving the Company of any
obligations arising from a prior breach of or non-compliance with this Safe) immediately following the earliest to occur
of (1) the issuance of Capital Stock to the Investor pursuant to the automatic conversion of this Safe under Section 1(a),
or (11) the payment, or setting aside for payment, of amounts due the Investor pursuant to Section 1(b) or Section 1(c)
2 Definitions
“Capital Stock” means the capital stock of the Company, including, without limitation, the “Common
Stock” and the “Preferred Stock ”
“Change of Control” means (4) a transaction or series of related transactions in which any “person” or
“group” (within the meaning of Section 13(d) and 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), becomes
the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), directly or
indirectly, of more than 50% of the outstanding voting securities of the Company having the right to vote for the election
of members of the Company’s board of directors, (11) any reorganization, merger or consolidation of the Company,
other than a transaction or series of related transactions in which the holders of the voting securities of the Company
outstanding immediately prior to such transaction or series of related transactions retain, immediately after such
transaction or series of related transactions, at least a majority of the total voting power represented by the outstanding
voting securities of the Company or such other surviving or resulting entity or (111) a sale, lease or other disposition of
all or substantially all of the assets of the Company
“Direct Listing” means the Company’s initial listing of 1ts Common Stock (other than shares of Common
Stock not eligible for resale under Rule 144 under the Securities Act) on a national securities exchange by means of an
effective registration statement on Form S-1 filed by the Company with the SEC that registers shares of existing capital
stock of the Company for resale, as approved by the Company’s board of directors For the avoidance of doubt, a Direct
Listing will not be deemed to be an underwritten offering and will not involve any underwriting services
“Discount Price” means the lowest price per share of the Standard Preferred Stock sold in the Equity
Financing multiplied by the Discount Rate
“Dissolution Event” means (1) a voluntary termination of operations, (11) a general assignment for the
benefit of the Company’s creditors or (111) any other liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company (excluding
a Liquidity Event), whether voluntary or involuntary
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Confidential Term Sheet
“Dividend Amount” means, with respect to any date on which the Company pays a dividend on its
outstanding Common Stock, the amount of such dividend that is paid per share of Common Stock multiplied by (x) the
Purchase Amount divided by (y) the Liquidity Price (treating the dividend date as a Liquidity Event solely for purposes
of calculating such Liquidity Price).
“Equity Financing” means a bona fide transaction or series of transactions with the principal purpose of
raising capital, pursuant to which the Company issues and sells Preferred Stock at a fixed valuation, including but not
limited to, a pre-money or post-money valuation.
“Initial Public Offering” means the closing of the Company’s first firm commitment underwritten initial
public offering of Common Stock pursuant to a registration statement filed under the Securities Act.
“Liquidity Event” means a Change of Control, a Direct Listing or an Initial Public Offering.
“Liquidity Price” means the price per share equal to the fair market value of the Common Stock at the
time of the Liquidity Event, as determined by reference to the purchase price payable in connection with such Liquidity
Event, multiplied by
“Proceeds” means cash and other assets (including without limitation stock consideration) that are proceeds
from the Liquidity Event or the Dissolution Event, as applicable, and legally available for distribution.
“Safe” means an instrument containing a future right to shares of Capital Stock, similar in form and content
to this instrument, purchased by investors for the purpose of funding the Company’s business operations. References
to “this Safe” mean this specific instrument.
“Safe Preferred Stock” means the shares of the series of Preferred Stock issued to the Investor in an Equity
Financing, having the identical rights, privileges, preferences, seniority, liquidation multiple and restrictions as the
shares of Standard Preferred Stock, except that any price-based preferences (such as the per share liquidation amount,
initial conversion price and per share dividend amount) will be based on the Discount Price.
“Standard Preferred Stock” means the shares of a series of Preferred Stock issued to the investors
investing new money in the Company in connection with the initial closing of the Equity Financing.
3. Company Representations
(a) The Company is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of
its state of incorporation, and has the power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and carry on its
business as now conducted.
(b) The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Safe is within the power of the
Company and has been duly authorized by all necessary actions on the part of the Company (subject to section 3(d)).
This Safe constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in
accordance with its terms, except as limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or other laws of general application relating to
or affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and general principles of equity. To its knowledge, the
Company is not in violation of (i) its current certificate of incorporation or bylaws, (ii) any material statute, rule or
regulation applicable to the Company or (iii) any material debt or contract to which the Company is a party or by which
it is bound, where, in each case, such violation or default, individually, or together with all such violations or defaults,
could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company.
(c) The performance and consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Safe do not and will not:
(i) violate any material judgment, statute, rule or regulation applicable to the Company; (ii) result in the acceleration of
any material debt or contract to which the Company is a party or by which it is bound; or (iii) result in the creation or
imposition of any lien on any property, asset or revenue of the Company or the suspension, forfeiture, or nonrenewal of
any material permit, license or authorization applicable to the Company, its business or operations.
(d) No consents or approvals are required in connection with the performance of this Safe, other than: (i)
the Company’s corporate approvals; (ii) any qualifications or filings under applicable securities laws; and (iii) necessary
corporate approvals for the authorization of Capital Stock issuable pursuant to Section 1.
(e) To its knowledge, the Company owns or possesses (or can obtain on commercially reasonable terms)
sufficient legal rights to all patents, trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights, trade secrets, licenses,
Page 12 of 15
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Confidential Term Sheet
information, processes and other intellectual property rights necessary for its business as now conducted and as currently
proposed to be conducted, without any conflict with, or infringement of the rights of, others.
4. Investor Representations
(a) The Investor has full legal capacity, power and authority to execute and deliver this Safe and to perform
its obligations hereunder. This Safe constitutes a valid and binding obligation of the Investor, enforceable in accordance
with its terms, except as limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or other laws of general application relating to or affecting
the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and general principles of equity.
(b) The Investor is an accredited investor as such term is defined in Rule 501 of Regulation D under the
Securities Act, and acknowledges and agrees that if not an accredited investor at the time of an Equity Financing, the
Company may void this Safe and return the Purchase Amount. The Investor has been advised that this Safe and the
underlying securities have not been registered under the Securities Act, or any state securities laws and, therefore, cannot
be resold unless they are registered under the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws or unless an exemption
from such registration requirements is available. The Investor is purchasing this Safe and the securities to be acquired
by the Investor hereunder for its own account for investment, not as a nominee or agent, and not with a view to, or for
resale in connection with, the distribution thereof, and the Investor has no present intention of selling, granting any
participation in, or otherwise distributing the same. The Investor has such knowledge and experience in financial and
business matters that the Investor is capable of evaluating the merits and risks of such investment, is able to incur a
complete loss of such investment without impairing the Investor’s financial condition and is able to bear the economic
risk of such investment for an indefinite period of time.
5. Miscellaneous
(a) Any provision of this Safe may be amended, waived or modified by written consent of the Company
and either (i) the Investor or (ii) the majority-in-interest of all then-outstanding Safes with the same “Post-Money
Valuation Cap” and “Discount Rate” as this Safe (and Safes lacking one or both of such terms will be considered to be
the same with respect to such term(s)), provided that with respect to clause (ii): (A) the Purchase Amount may not be
amended, waived or modified in this manner, (B) the consent of the Investor and each holder of such Safes must be
solicited (even if not obtained), and (C) such amendment, waiver or modification treats all such holders in the same
manner. “Majority-in-interest” refers to the holders of the applicable group of Safes whose Safes have a total Purchase
Amount greater than 50% of the total Purchase Amount of all of such applicable group of Safes.
(b) Any notice required or permitted by this Safe will be deemed sufficient when delivered personally or
by overnight courier or sent by email to the relevant address listed on the signature page, or 48 hours after being
deposited in the U.S. mail as certified or registered mail with postage prepaid, addressed to the party to be notified at
such party’s address listed on the signature page, as subsequently modified by written notice.
(c) The Investor is not entitled, as a holder of this Safe, to vote or be deemed a holder of Capital Stock for
any purpose other than tax purposes, nor will anything in this Safe be construed to confer on the Investor, as such, any
rights of a Company stockholder or rights to vote for the election of directors or on any matter submitted to Company
stockholders, or to give or withhold consent to any corporate action or to receive notice of meetings, until shares have
been issued on the terms described in Section 1. However, if the Company pays a dividend on outstanding shares of
Common Stock (that is not payable in shares of Common Stock) while this Safe is outstanding, the Company will pay
the Dividend Amount to the Investor at the same time.
(d) Neither this Safe nor the rights in this Safe are transferable or assignable, by operation of law or
otherwise, by either party without the prior written consent of the other; provided, however, that this Safe and/or its
rights may be assigned without the Company’s consent by the Investor (i) to the Investor’s estate, heirs, executors,
administrators, guardians and/or successors in the event of Investor’s death or disability, or (ii) to any other entity who
directly or indirectly, controls, is controlled by or is under common control with the Investor, including, without
limitation, any general partner, managing member, officer or director of the Investor, or any venture capital fund now
or hereafter existing which is controlled by one or more general partners or managing members of, or shares the same
management company with, the Investor.
—————e}-In the event any one or more of the provisions of this Safe is for any reason held to be invalid, illegal
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Confidential Term Sheet
or unenforceable, in whole or in part or 1n any respect, or in the event that any one or more of the provisions of this Safe
operate or would prospectively operate to invalidate this Safe, then and in any such event, such provision(s) only will
be deemed null and void and will not affect any other provision of this Safe and the remaining provisions of this Safe
will remain operative and 1n full force and effect and will not be affected, prejudiced, or disturbed thereby
(f) All rights and obligations hereunder will be governed by the laws of the State of [Governing Law
Jurisdiction], without regard to the conflicts of law provisions of such jurisdiction
(g) The parties acknowledge and agree that for United States federal and state income tax purposes this
Safe 1s, and at all times has been, intended to be characterized as stock, and more particularly as common stock for
purposes of Sections 304, 305, 306, 354, 368, 1036 and 1202 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended
Accordingly, the parties agree to treat this Safe consistent with the foregoing intent for all United States federal and
state income tax purposes (including, without limitation, on their respective tax returns or other informational
statements)
(Signature page follows)
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Confidential Term Sheet
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused this Safe to be duly executed and delivered
CARTWHEEL ROBOTICS INC
By
Name
Title
Email
INVESTOR
By
Name
Title
Address
Email
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Exhibit G —- Demand Letter Regarding Governance Disputes
Page 45 of 45
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SCALE
2261 Market Street
Suite 85604
San Francisco, CA 94114
Scott E. Wiegand | Partner
(415) 735-5933 | scottwiegand@scalefirm.com
November 6, 2025
By Electronic Mail
Samuel B. Angus
Fenwick & West LLP
555 California St
#12
San Francisco, CA 94104
RE: Cartwheel, Inc.
Dear Sam:
As you are aware, this law firm represents Fund I, a Series of Reno Seed Advisors, LP. (“Reno
Seed Fund”). As you are also aware, Reno Seed Fund acted as Lead Investor in the offering by
your client, Cartwheel, Inc. (“Cartwheel”), of 2024A Convertible Promissory Notes (the “2024A
Notes”). This letter serves as the demand of Reno Seed Fund, as Lead Investor and for and on
behalf of other Holders of 2024A Notes, (i) that Cartwheel comply with its obligations pursuant
to the 2024A Notes and related transactions, and (ii) that Cartwheel make itself available to discuss
these matters in good faith with Reno Seed Fund as soon as possible. Capitalized terms used in
this letter but not defined shall have the meanings given such terms in the 2024(A) Notes or the
documentation related thereto, as applicable.
First, Reno Seed Fund demands that Cartwheel immediately constitute the board structure to which
it agreed in connection with issuance of the 2024A Notes, specifically a three (3) person board
with Gene Wong as Investor Director and an independent director acceptable to Mr. Wong and/or
the Holders of 2024A Notes. You have recently indicated that it is Cartwheel’s position that this
board was never properly established, and therefore, Scott LaValley, Cartwheel’s CEO, is the sole
director of the company. We were quite surprised by this position, particularly given (i)
Cartwheel’s obligation to establish such board, (ii) a course of conduct wholly consistent with
Cartwheel having done so, including purportedly appointing independent directors at least twice
previously, holding regular meetings, and the public statements via LinkedIn by Mr. LaValley
congratulating Mr. Wong on his appointment, and (iii) the entering by Cartwheel and Mr. Wong
of a Non-Disclosure Agreement, dated October 31, 2024, overtly stating that Mr. Wong was
elected to serve as a member of such board.
We hereby demand that Cartwheel immediately rectify any governance deficiencies with respect
to this required board structure and ratify and confirm all actions taken to date by the individuals
Cartwheel has overtly informed are or were serving as board members, including Mr. Wong as
Investor Director. As Mr. LaValley is the controlling shareholder and Cartwheel has taken the
1
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SCALE
Scott E. Wiegand | Partner
(415) 735-5933 | scottwiegand@scalefirm.com
position that he is also the sole director of Cartwheel, rectifying these matters is wholly within Mr.
LaValley’s ability.
Second, we direct you to the provisions of Section 1(f) of the 2024A Notes regarding Information
Rights. We note that Cartwheel has persistently failed to provide Major Investors with required
information in a timely fashion. Moreover, clause (i) of Section 1(f) entitles Major Investors to be
granted access to Cartwheel’s “facilities and personnel during normal business hours provided that
such access is requested with reasonable advance notification.” Notwithstanding such right, Reno
Seed Fund has repeatedly been denied such access.
We hereby demand that Cartwheel immediately provide all required information pursuant to
Section 1(f) and grant Reno Seed Fund and other Major Investors with access to Cartwheel’s
facilities and personnel as required by the 2024A Notes.
Third, we direct you to the provisions of Section 1(e) of the 2024A Notes regarding Future
Financings. In our correspondence and communications, we have been informed that the matters
set forth above have created some sort of constraint on Cartwheel’s efforts to obtain financing. We
have asked for information on such efforts and further details on any potential financing, but
unfortunately, we have received no information beyond a long list of potential financing sources
with little or no detail regarding Cartwheel’s actual efforts. Please be advised Holders of 2024A
Notes are entitled to written notice of any equity or debt securities offerings at least 15 days prior
to the proposed closing date of such offering.
We also note 2024A Notes establish certain rights for Holders associated with Qualified
Financings and any Change in Control. The rights with respect to Qualified Financings are
governed by Section 2(a) of the 2024A Notes, while the rights with respect to any Change in
Control are governed by Section 2(d) of the 2024A Notes. Please be advised that Holders have
not waived any such rights pursuant to these provisions.
We hereby demand that Cartwheel immediately provide all material information regarding its
efforts to obtain financing, including the identity of potential investors and the materials terms
relating to any such investment. We request this information on behalf of Mr. Wong, the Investor
Director, and on behalf of each Major Investor entitled to such information and each Holder
affected or potentially affected by any financing.
Finally, Reno Seed Fund hereby demands a meeting as soon as possible to discuss these matters
in a good faith attempt to resolve them, which we believe is in the best interests of all involved.
We have not heard from you since Saturday, October 11, despite several attempts to connect after
receiving your email. We are available on Thursday, November 13, at 9am PT and hope that you
and your client are able to attend at that time. Please confirm or suggest an alternative time.
This letter does not purport to address all matters and disputes between Holders and Cartwheel.
Reno Seed Fund and Mr. Wong, individually and on behalf of each Holder, hereby reserve all
rights and remedies, whether at law or in equity, with respect to the matters addressed above and
generally in connection with the 2024A Notes and associated transactions.
2
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SCALE
Scott E. Wiegand | Partner
(415) 735-5933 | scottwiegand@scalefirm.com
Please direct further correspondence to the undersigned.
Sincerely,
Scott E. WiegandECF 91 — Scott Renews the Procedural Impasse and Requests Clarification and Extension
Scott LaValley filed a renewed notice preserving ECF 84 and explaining that the procedural impasse remained unresolved as the June 25 deadline approached. The filing asks for clarification, procedural protection, access to source records, identification of expected forms and level of detail, and an extension before schedules, the statement of financial affairs, and the creditor mailing matrix are due.
The filing emphasizes that Scott is not corporate counsel, is not an attorney, does not have access to complete company books, records, accounting systems, payroll systems, bank records, tax records, vendor records, financial systems, asset records, corporate records, legal files, or other materials necessary to prepare corporate schedules, and cannot certify unavailable or unverifiable corporate records on behalf of the Debtor.
Searchable text excerpt / OCR layer
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UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT
DISTRICT OF NEVADA
In re
CARTWHEEL ROBOTICS, INC ,
Debtor
Case No BK-S-26-50278-HLB
Chapter 7
RENEWED NOTICE OF CONTINUING
PROCEDURAL IMPASSE AND EMERGENCY
REQUEST FOR CLARIFICATION AND
EXTENSION OF TIME TO FILE SCHEDULES,
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL AFFAIRS, AND
CREDITOR MAILING MATRIX
Scott LaValley, appearing pro se individually, as a secured creditor and party in interest, and as
a Court-designated responsible person under ECF No 80 for the limited purpose of seeking
clarification regarding that designation, respectfully submits this Renewed Notice of Continuing
Procedural Impasse and Emergency Request for Clarification and Extension of Time to File
Schedules, Statement of Financial Affairs, and Creditor Mailing Matrix
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This filing is submitted by Mr LaValley on his own behalf and in response to obligations imposed
on him by ECF No 80 Mr LavValley does not purport to appear as counsel for the Debtor, does
not purport to represent the Debtor, and does not purport to speak for, represent, or respond on
behalf of Samantha Conway
This Renewed Notice does not withdraw, narrow, or supersede ECF No 84 Mr LaValley
incorporates ECF No 84 by reference and renews each clarification request, procedural
objection, limitation, and request for professional support and extension stated therein This
filing is submitted only to advise the Court that the procedural impasse remains unresolved, that
the June 25, 2026 deadline is now imminent, and that additional practical obstacles have arisen
or become more urgent because no guidance has been provided
I. BACKGROUND
1 On June 11, 2026, the Court entered ECF No 80, an Order designating Mr LaValley and
Samantha Conway as persons required to act on behalf of the Debtor pursuant to Federal Rule
of Bankruptcy Procedure 9001(b)(5)
2 ECF No 80 requires Mr LaValley and Ms Conway to prepare and file the Debtor’s
bankruptcy schedules, statement of financial affairs, and creditor mailing matrix no later than
fourteen calendar days after entry of the Order
3 Mr LaValley understands the current deadline to file the schedules, statement of financial
affairs, and creditor mailing matrix to be June 25, 2026
4 On June 12, 2026, Mr LavValley filed ECF No 84, his Notice of Procedural Impasse and
Request for Clarification, Professional Support, and Extension Regarding ECF No 80
5 ECF No 84 explained that Mr LaValley was not refusing to comply with ECF No 80
6 ECF No 84 explained that Mr LaValley was attempting to comply in a lawful, accurate, and
procedurally proper manner without engaging In unauthorized corporate representation, without
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making legal admissions on behalf of the Debtor, and without certifying corporate records that
Mr LaValley does not presently have access to and cannot verify
7 More than one week has passed since ECF No 84 was filed
8 The procedural impasse remains unresolved
9 Mr LaValley has not received guidance sufficient to determine how he 1s expected to comply
with ECF No 80 without acting as corporate counsel, making legal determinations for the
Debtor, certifying unavailable or unverified corporate records, or exposing himself to personal
litigation risk
10 The deadline is now imminent
11 Mr LaValley therefore respectfully renews his request for clarification and seeks an
extension of time pursuant to Fed R Bankr P 1007(c), Fed R Bankr P 9006(b), Fed R
Bankr P 9001(b)(5), and applicable local rules
Il. ECF NO. 84 REMAINS FULLY PRESERVED
12 Mr LaValley does not seek to abandon any issue, limitation, clarification request, or request
for relief raised in ECF No 84
13 The issues identified in ECF No 84 remain unresolved, including without limitation
a Mr LaValley Is not counsel for the corporate Debtor,
b Mr LavValley is not an attorney,
c the Debtor is a corporation and generally may appear only through counsel,
d Mr LaValley does not seek to engage in the unauthorized practice of law or act as corporate
counsel,
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e Mr LaValley requires clarification whether any schedules, statement of financial affairs,
creditor matrix, declarations, notes, explanations, or related filings submitted pursuant to ECF
No 80 will be accepted as filings made by a Court-designated individual under Rule 9001(b)(5),
rather than as filings by corporate counsel,
f Mr LaValley cannot truthfully certify corporate schedules, accounting information, payroll
information, creditor information, transfer information, asset information, litigation information,
tax information, contract information, or financial information without access to the Debtor's
available source records sufficient to prepare and verify the required filings,
g Mr LaValley does not presently have access to the Debtor’s books and records, accounting
systems, payroll systems, bank records, tax records, vendor records, financial systems, asset
records, corporate records, legal files, or other materials necessary to prepare the Debtor’s
schedules, statement of financial affairs, and creditor mailing matrix,
h many relevant records may be held by third-party custodians, including QuickBooks/Intuit,
Gusto, banks, Deane Albright as CPA/accounting professional, prior counsel, corporate counsel,
payroll providers, former employees, technical custodians, cloud-service providers, asset
custodians, tax agencies, and other parties,
| the exact forms, format, supporting materials, and level of detail expected by the Trustee have
not been identified,
J appropriate accounting, bookkeeping, tax, bankruptcy, and/or legal professional support has
not been made available,
k Mr LaValley cannot be required to perform legal, accounting, bankruptcy, tax,
claims-classification, or record-certification functions that ordinarily require counsel,
accountants, or other retained professionals,
| any interim filing should be permitted to use “Unknown,” “Unavailable,” “Disputed,” “Subject to
Amendment,” or similar qualifications where information is unavailable, incomplete, disputed,
outside Mr LaValley’s personal knowledge, or cannot be professionally verified, and
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m the deadline should be extended until after the Court or Trustee provides clarification, the
Trustee obtains or identifies the available Debtor records, the Trustee tdentifies the exact forms
and format expected, the noticed unavailability period is accounted for, both designated
individuals receive direct instruction and a coordination process, and appropriate professional
support Is made available
14 This Renewed Notice is submitted because those issues remain unresolved and the
deadline is now imminent
ll. THE PRACTICAL PROBLEM IS NO LONGER
THEORETICAL
15 The practical problem is no longer theoretical
16 ECF No 80 requires two individuals, Mr LaValley and Ms Conway, to prepare and file
corporate bankruptcy schedules, a statement of financial affairs, and a creditor mailing matrix for
a corporate Chapter 7 debtor within fourteen calendar days
17 The Order does not require only Mr LaValley to act
18 It requires both designated persons to act
19 ECF No 80 does not provide forms, instructions, a process for coordination, access to
records, professional support, or clarification regarding how non-lawyer individuals are to file
corporate schedules without acting as counsel for the Debtor
20 Since entry of ECF No 80, the Trustee has not provided guidance sufficient to resolve the
procedural impasse identified in ECF No 84
21 Mr LaValley understands that Trustee’s counsel requested Ms Conway's email address
from Mr LaValley after entry of ECF No 80
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22 However, Mr LavValley ts not aware of any direct notice, service, instruction, or
communication from the Trustee or Trustee’s counsel to Ms Conway advising her how she Is
expected to participate in the preparation of the Debtor's schedules and statements before the
June 25, 2026 deadline
23 This makes the coordination problem more acute, not less
24 If Trustee’s counsel needed Ms Conway’s contact information in order to communicate with
her regarding ECF No 80, then direct communication with Ms Conway was an essential part of
making the Order workable
25 Mr LaValley cannot be expected to coordinate compliance with another Court-designated
person where he does not control that person, cannot compel that person's participation, and 1s
not aware of any direct process established by the Trustee for that person to receive instructions
or participate before the deadline
26 Mr LaValley does not control Ms Conway
27 Mr LaValley cannot compel Ms Conway’s participation
28 Mr LaValley cannot direct Ms Conway's actions
29 Mr LaValley cannot obtain information from Ms Conway by command
30 Mr LaValley cannot certify information on Ms Conway's behalf
31 If both designated individuals are expected to work together to prepare corporate
bankruptcy schedules and statements, then both designated individuals need direct notice,
direct instruction, and a clear process for coordination
32 Mr LavValley further understands that the Court has now twice asked whether the Trustee or
Trustee’s counsel reached out to Mr LaValley to discuss this case, and the answer was no both
times
33 Mr LaValley does not raise this to assign blame
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34 He raises it because the absence of direct communication has practical consequences
35 The Court has imposed obligations on Mr LaValley and Ms Conway under ECF No 80
36 Mr LaValley promptly filed ECF No 84 identifying a procedural impasse
37 The Trustee has not provided guidance sufficient to resolve that impasse
38 The Trustee did not respond to Mr LaValley’s request for subpoenaed bank records before
the continued § 341 meeting
39 As Mr LaValley understands the record, the Trustee and Trustee’s counsel have not
reached out to Mr LaValley to discuss this case despite the Court asking about that twice
40 This Is not a workable path to compliance
41 The current procedural posture is therefore internally inconsistent ECF No 80 requires two
non-lawyer individuals to prepare corporate bankruptcy filings for an unrepresented corporate
debtor, the Court has twice asked whether the Trustee or Trustee’s counsel reached out to Mr
LaValley to discuss this case, the answer was no both times, Trustee’s counsel requested Ms '
Conway’s email address, Mr LaValley is not aware of any direct instruction or coordination
process provided to Ms Conway, the Trustee has not provided guidance sufficient to resolve
ECF No 84, the Trustee did not respond to Mr LaValley’s request for subpoenaed bank
records, and the June 25, 2026 deadline is now imminent
42 No direct coordination process has been established
43 No professional support has been made available
44 No record-access protocol has been provided
45 No clarification has been issued despite the deadline now being imminent
46 That Is the impasse
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47 Mr LaValley does not seek to avoid compliance
48 He seeks a lawful and accurate means of compliance
49 But Mr LaValley cannot manufacture a functioning corporate records system, reconstruct
over-six-month-old corporate schedules from memory, compel another designated person to
participate, act as corporate counsel, perform legal functions he Is not licensed to perform, or
certify unavailable, incomplete, or unverified corporate information under penalty of perjury
simply because the fourteen-day deadline !s about to expire
IV. CARTWHEEL IS NO LONGER A FUNCTIONING BUSINESS
WITH ACTIVE RECORD-ACCESS SYSTEMS OR
PROFESSIONAL SUPPORT
50 This problem is compounded because over six months have passed since Cartwheel
ceased operations and the company stopped operating as a functioning business
51 Cartwheel is not presently operating as a staffed, funded business with active administrative
support, maintained record-access systems, available accounting support, bankruptcy counsel,
or ordinary corporate infrastructure
52 The schedules, statement of financial affairs, and creditor mailing matrix cannot be
accurately prepared from memory or from an assumption that ordinary corporate systems
remain active and accessible
53 The Issue Is not unwillingness The issue is that ECF No 80 imposes a fourteen-day
deadline on two non-lawyer individuals to prepare corporate bankruptcy filings for a
non-operating corporate debtor without clarification of filling capacity, access to source records,
a coordination process, identified forms and format, or professional support
54 That is the continuing procedural impasse
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V. THE DEADLINE IS IMMINENT AND THE REMAINING TIME
IS NOT ENOUGH
55 ECF No 80 was entered on June 11, 2026
56 Mr LaValley understands that the fourteen-calendar-day deadline imposed by ECF No 80
expires on June 25, 2026
57 Mr LaValley also has a full-time job and |s attempting to respond to these bankruptcy
obligations pro se, without corporate counsel, without accounting support, and without access to
the Debtor’s books and records
58 Even if clarification were provided immediately, the remaining time before the apparent Rule
1007 deadline ts not sufficient for a pro se individual to accurately prepare and certify corporate
Chapter 7 schedules, a statement of financial affairs, and a creditor mailing matrix for a
non-operating corporate debtor under penalty of perjury
59 The Debtor ceased operations over six months ago
60 Since then, access to records, personnel, accounting systems, payroll systems, bank
information, tax information, legal files, operational systems, vendor records, and third-party
custodians has become fragmented, unavailable, or dependent upon records held or obtainable
by the Trustee or third parties
61 The unresolved procedural capacity in which Mr LaValley is being required to act makes an
accurate, complete, and unqualified filing impossible by the current deadline
62 The issue Is not unwillingness
63 The issue Is practical impossibility, lack of access to records, lack of procedural clarity, lack
of professional support, lack of coordination with the other designated person, and the risk of
certifying corporate information that cannot be verified
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VI. CONTINUING IMPASSE REGARDING CORPORATE
REPRESENTATION
64 The Debtor ts a corporation
65 Mr LavValley is not counsel for the Debtor
66 Mr LavValley ts not an attorney
67 Mr LaValley Is not a bankruptcy attorney
68 Mr LavValley is not an accountant, bookkeeper, tax professional, claims professional, or
bankruptcy professional
69 Mr LaValley does not wish to engage in the unauthorized practice of law
70 Mr LaValley does not wish to make legal determinations for the Debtor
71 Mr LaValley does not wish to file documents in a representative legal capacity beyond what
the Court has specifically authorized
72 Mr LaValley also does not want a filing submitted in good faith in response to ECF No 80 to
be ignored, rejected, disqualified, or treated as procedurally improper because It was not filed by
corporate counsel
73 Nor does Mr LaValley want a filling submitted In good faith to be treated as a Judicial
admission by the corporate Debtor, a waiver of rights belonging to the Debtor, a waiver of rights
belonging to the estate, or an unqualified certification of corporate records that he does not have
access to and cannot verify
74 Mr LaValley therefore respectfully renews his request that the Court or Trustee clarify
exactly how Mr LaValley is expected to comply
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75 Specifically, Mr LaValley requests clarification whether any schedules, statement of financial
affairs, creditor matrix, declarations, notes, explanations, or related filings submitted pursuant to
ECF No 80 will be accepted as filings made by a Court-designated individual under Rule
9001(b)(5), notwithstanding that Mr LaValley is not corporate counsel and Is not an attorney
76 Mr LaValley also requests clarification whether he is expected to sign any such filings in his
individual capacity as a Court-designated person, rather than as counsel for the Debtor
77 Without that clarification, Mr LaValley does not know how to comply without risking either
noncompliance with ECF No 80 or improper unauthorized representation of the corporate
Debtor
Vil. PROCEDURAL CLARIFICATION AND PROTECTION ARE
NECESSARY
78 The need for clarification and procedural protection arises from the posture created by ECF
No 80
79 Mr LaValley has been designated as a person required to act on behalf of a corporate
Debtor, but he ts not an attorney, is not corporate counsel, is not bankruptcy counsel, is not an
accountant, and Is not a retained professional for the Debtor
80 Mr LaValley understands ECF No 80 to require cooperation and factual assistance in
connection with the Debtor’s bankruptcy obligations
81 Mr LaValley does not understand ECF No 80 to authonze him to act as legal counsel for
the Debtor, make legal determinations for the Debtor, create corporate legal positions, waive
rights of the Debtor or estate, certify unavailable corporate records, or expose himself to
personal litigation risk without appropriate procedural protection
82 This distinction ts critical because the continued § 341 examination and related filings have
moved beyond routine factual information gathering
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83 Petitioning Creditors have already indicated that litigation is anticipated or under
consideration
84 Petitioning Creditors’ counsel has demanded preservation of Mr LaValley’s personal Gmail
account on the stated basis that litigation is anticipated
85 Petitioning Creditors and their counsel have also advanced theories concerning insider
transfers, avoidance claims, alleged collusion, alleged control by the landlord, fiduciary-duty
issues, and potential rights and remedies against the Debtor, insiders, family creditors, and
related parties
86 Under these circumstances, Mr LaValley respectfully submits that procedural protections
are necessary before he Is required to continue in a posture where he ts simultaneously being
ordered to act for an unrepresented corporate Debtor and being questioned by creditor counsel
In a manner that may develop claims against him personally
87 Mr LaValley ts willing to answer factual questions truthfully based on personal knowledge
and presently available information
88 But he should not be required to act as the Debtor’s legal representative, accountant,
records-certification professional, or source of corporate litigation admissions while the Debtor
remains unrepresented, while source records remain unavailable, and while creditor counsel
advances theories that may later be used against him personally
Vill. RECORDS ARE NECESSARY TO SUPPORT
COMPLIANCE
89 The schedules, statement of financial affairs, and creditor mailing matrix require information
concerning the Debtor's assets, liabilities, creditors, transfers, payments, contracts, leases,
payroll, taxes, financial accounts, books and records, and financial history
90 Those filings cannot be accurately prepared from memory
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91 Mr LaValley does not presently have access to the Debtor’s books and records, accounting
systems, payroll systems, bank records, tax records, vendor records, financial systems, asset
records, corporate records, legal files, or other materials necessary to prepare the Debtor’s
schedules, statement of financial affairs, and creditor mailing matrix
92 This Is not a matter of merely supplementing incomplete records
93 Mr LaValley lacks access to the source records necessary to prepare and verify the
required filings in the first instance
94 This problem 1s compounded because over six months have passed since Cartwheel
ceased operations and the company stopped operating as a functioning business
95 After Cartwheel ceased operations and assets were assigned or surrendered to the secured
creditor/landlord, Cartwheel no longer operated as a staffed, funded, functioning business
environment with maintained accounting systems, payroll systems, cloud services, paid
software subscriptions, administrative accounts, or institutional record-access processes
96 Mr LaValley cannot presently verify which records remain accessible, which subscriptions or
systems remain active, which files are retained by third parties, which records are archived, and
which materials are unavailable without vendor support, renewed subscriptions, third-party
authorization, subpoena, or Trustee assistance
97 ECF No 80 therefore requires reconstruction of a closed company from an
over-six-month-old stopping point, not completion of schedules from live, maintained corporate
records
98 That distinction matters
99 Mr LaValley cannot truthfully certify corporate schedules, accounting information, payroll
information, creditor information, transfer information, or asset information without source
records, professional assistance, and access to the Debtor’s available source records sufficient
to prepare and verify the required filings
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100 By way of example, before the continued § 341 meeting, Mr LaValley requested access to
subpoenaed bank records so that he could prepare for questioning concerning the Debtor’s
financial history, accounts, transfers, payments, and related matters
101 The Trustee did not respond to that request
102 Mr LaValley did not receive the subpoenaed bank records before the continued § 341
meeting
103 Those same bank records are also directly relevant to preparation of the Debtor's
schedules, statement of financial affairs, and creditor mailing matrix
104 Bank records are among the core source documents necessary to identify accounts,
transfers, payments, creditors, insider transactions, deposits, balances, and other financial
information required by the bankruptcy forms
105 Mr LaValley cannot be expected to prepare or certify complete corporate financial
Information under penalty of perjury while relevant subpoenaed bank records remain
unavailable to him
106 The problem ts not merely that records may exist somewhere
107 The problem ts that records necessary to prepare accurate schedules and statements may
be In the possession, custody, control, or reach of the Trustee or third parties, while Mr LaValley
is being ordered to certify the Debtor’s financial information without access to those records
108 That ts not a workable compliance process
109 To support compliance with the Court’s Order, Mr LaValley respectfully requests that the
Trustee obtain, provide access to, or identify the Debtor’s available source records to the extent
such records are available to the Trustee or obtainable through subpoena or third-party
production
110 Those records may include, without limitation, records from QuickBooks/Intuit, Gusto, the
Debtor's banks, Deane Albright as the Debtor’s CPA or accounting professional, tax agencies,
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prior counsel, corporate counsel, payroll providers, former employees, technical custodians,
cloud-service providers, asset custodians, or other third-party custodians
111 This request includes any bank records, subpoenaed bank records, account statements,
transaction histories, cancelled checks, wire records, ACH records, deposit records, and related
financial documents obtained by, requested by, or available to the Trustee
112 Mr LaValley previously requested access to subpoenaed bank records before the
continued § 341 meeting
113 The Trustee did not respond to that request, and Mr LaValley did not receive the records
114 To the extent the Trustee has obtained or subpoenaed bank records relevant to the
Debtor's financial history, those records should be made available before Mr LaValley is
required to prepare or certify schedules and statements that depend on that information
115 Mr LaValley also requests that the Trustee identify any additional record sources the
Trustee believes Mr LaValley should review or rely upon in preparing the ordered filings
116 If records no longer exist, are unavailable, have not been maintained, are held by third
parties, are in systems no longer available to the Debtor, or cannot be accessed without vendor
support, renewed subscriptions, third-party authorization, or Trustee assistance, Mr LaValley
requests clarification that he may identify those limitations rather than attempt to reconstruct or
certify unavailable records
IX. EXACT FORMS, FORMAT, AND LEVEL OF DETAIL
SHOULD BE IDENTIFIED
117 Mr LaValley respectfully requests that the Trustee identify exactly which official bankruptcy
forms, schedules, statements, declarations, matrix format, supporting materials, and level of
detail the Trustee expects Mr LaValley to complete and file
118 Mr LaValley is not a bankruptcy attorney or bankruptcy professional
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119 Mr LaVailey is not in a position to guess which forms the Trustee expects, how those forms
should be completed, what supplemental materials should be attached, how unavailable
information should be presented, or how claims should be classified
120 To support compliance with ECF No 80, the Trustee should identify the exact forms and
format expected, including how the Trustee expects Mr LaValley to present information that is
unknown, unavailable, disputed, incomplete, not professionally verified, or outside Mr LaValley’s
knowledge or present access
X. REPEATED UNANSWERED REQUESTS HAVE
CONTRIBUTED TO THE IMPASSE
121 Repeated unanswered requests have contributed to the continuing impasse
122 Mr LaValley has attempted to raise specific procedural and record-access Issues
necessary to comply with the Court's orders and prepare for bankruptcy-related questioning
123 Those Issues include, without limitation, the unresolved procedural issues identified in ECF
No 84, the need for clarification regarding how a non-lawyer may comply with ECF No 80
without acting as corporate counsel, the need for access to subpoenaed bank records before
the continued § 341 meeting, and the need for a workable process by which both designated
Individuals may coordinate preparation of the Debtor’s schedules and statements
124 Mr LaValley has not received responses to those requests and issues
125 With respect to the subpoenaed bank records, the Trustee did not respond to Mr
LaValley’s request and the records were not provided before the continued § 341 meeting
126 With respect to ECF No 84, more than one week has passed and Mr LaValley has not
received any response or guidance regarding how he Is expected to comply with ECF No 80
before the June 25, 2026 deadline
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127 This pattern matters because the unresolved issues are not peripheral
128 They go directly to whether Mr LaValley can lawfully, accurately, and safely comply with
the obligations Imposed by ECF No 80
129 The absence of responses, records, instructions, and a coordination process should not be
converted into evidence of noncompliance by Mr LaValley
XI. PROFESSIONAL SUPPORT AND PROCEDURAL
PROTECTIONS ARE REQUIRED
130 Even if records are obtained, Mr LaValley ts not qualified to interpret accounting records,
reconcile accounts, classify claims, determine claim priorities, calculate tax obligations, or
prepare corporate bankruptcy schedules without appropriate professional assistance
131 Mr LaVailey cannot serve as corporate counsel for the Debtor because he Is not an
attorney
132 Nor can he be required to perform legal, accounting, bankruptcy, tax, claims-classification,
or record-certification functions that ordinarily require counsel, accountants, or other retained
professionals
133 Mr LaValley therefore requests that appropriate accounting, bookkeeping, tax, bankruptcy,
and/or legal professional support be made available to assist with preparation of the Debtor’s
schedules, statement of financial affairs, and creditor mailing matrix
134 Professional support is also necessary because the continued § 341 examination and
related filings have moved beyond routine information gathering
135 Petitioning Creditors have already indicated that litigation is anticipated or under
consideration
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136 Petitioning Creditors’ counsel has demanded preservation of Mr LaValley’s personal Gmail
account on the stated basis that litigation is anticipated
137 Petitioning Creditors and their counsel have also advanced theories concerning insider
transfers, avoidance claims, alleged collusion, alleged control by the landlord, fiduciary-duty
issues, and potential rights and remedies against the Debtor, insiders, family creditors, and
related parties
138 This creates a fundamental unfairness
139 Mr LaValley has been ordered to act for a corporate Debtor that has no counsel and no
funds to retain counsel
140 At the same time, creditor counsel is questioning Mr LaValley in an adversarial setting and
developing theories that may later be used against him personally
141 Mr LavValley should not be placed in the position of choosing between two unacceptable
outcomes continuing to answer aggressive or litigation-oriented questioning without counsel,
records, professional support, or procedural protections, thereby risking personal exposure, or
declining to proceed and risking an accusation of noncompliance with the Court's Order
142 Mr LavValley is willing to answer factual questions truthfully based on personal knowledge
143 But he cannot safely or fairly act as the Debtor’s legal representative, accountant, records
custodian, forensic reconstruction agent, or source of corporate litigation admissions while
creditor counsel advances adverse theories against him, Samantha Conway, family creditors,
related parties, and the Debtor
144 Mr LaValley should not be required to personally fund the Debtor's legal, accounting, tax,
or bankruptcy professionals as a condition of complying with ECF No 80
145 Nor should Mr LaValley be required to continue exposing himself personally to adversarial
litigation questioning where anything he says may later be used against him while the corporate
Debtor remains unrepresented
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146 If questioning remains limited to factual matters within Mr LaValley’s personal knowledge
or present access, Mr LaValley will continue to cooperate in good faith
147 If the questioning instead becomes aggressive, accusatory, or directed toward building
Irtigation claims against Mr LaValley, Samantha Conway, family creditors, related parties, or the
Debtor, then Mr LaValley respectfully submits that the parties are at a complete procedural
impasse unless and until the Debtor ts provided corporate counsel, appropriate professional
support, and adequate procedural protections
148 Mr LaValley does not seek to obstruct the Trustee’s investigation
149 He seeks a fair and lawful mechanism for compliance that does not require him to
personally fund the Debtor’s representation, perform legal functions he Is not licensed to
perform, create corporate legal positions, certify reconstructed records, or expose himself to
adversarial litigation questioning without counsel or procedural protections
Xil. THE ABSENCE OF GUIDANCE SHOULD NOT BECOME
EVIDENCE OF NONCOMPLIANCE
150 Without clarification and an extension, ECF No 80 places Mr LaValley in an impossible
position
151 He must either file incomplete and potentially misleading corporate schedules without
records, counsel, professional support, or coordination with the other designated person, or
decline to do so and risk being characterized as noncompliant
152 That ts not a workable compliance mechanism
153 Itis the precise procedural impasse Mr LaValley identified in ECF No 84, now made
urgent by the Trustee’s silence and the approaching June 25, 2026 deadline
154 The Court should not permit the absence of guidance to become evidence of
noncompliance
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155 Mr LaValley raised the impasse promptly
156 The deadline is now imminent
157 The Trustee has not provided a workable mechanism for compliance, has not responded to
Mr LaValley’s request for subpoenaed bank records, and has not responded to ECF No 84 or
otherwise provided guidance regarding how Mr LaValley is expected to comply with ECF No
80
158 The Court should not permit unanswered requests for guidance, unanswered requests for
records, and the absence of a workable coordination process to become the basis for alleging
refusal, obstruction, bad faith, or willful noncompliance
159 Under these circumstances, any failure to file complete, unqualified corporate schedules by
June 25, 2026 should not be treated as refusal, obstruction, bad faith, or willful noncompliance
160 Mr LaValley respectfully submits that if the Court intends for him to file schedules based
only on personal knowledge and presently available records, the Court should expressly permit
a limited, qualified, and preliminary filing using “Unknown,” “Unavailable,” “Disputed,” “Subject to
Amendment,” or similar limitations where appropriate
161 Mr LaValley also respectfully requests confirmation that any such limited filing will not
constitute a certification of complete corporate records, a waiver of rights, a judicial admission
by the Debtor, or an admission by Mr LaValley personally
Xlll. REQUEST FOR EXTENSION
162 Mr LaValley respectfully requests that the deadline to file the schedules, statement of
financial affairs, and creditor mailing matrix be extended until fourteen days after all of the
following have occurred
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a the Court or Trustee clarifies the procedural mechanism by which Mr LaValley may submit
filings required by ECF No 80 without acting as corporate counsel or engaging in unauthorized
representation of the Debtor,
b the Court or Trustee clarifies whether filings submitted by Mr LaValley pursuant to ECF No
80 will be accepted as filings made by a Court-designated individual under Rule 9001(b)(5),
notwithstanding that Mr LaValley is not corporate counsel and Is not an attorney,
c the Trustee obtains, provides access to, or identifies the available Debtor records necessary
to prepare those filings, including records from QuickBooks/Intuit, Gusto, bank accounts, Deane
Albright as CPA/accounting professional, tax agencies, prior counsel, corporate counsel, payroll
providers, cloud-service providers, former employees, technical custodians, asset custodians, or
other custodians,
d the Trustee provides access to any subpoenaed bank records, account statements,
transaction histories, cancelled checks, wire records, ACH records, deposit records, and related
financial documents obtained by, requested by, or available to the Trustee,
e the Trustee identifies the exact forms, schedules, statements, declarations, creditor matrix
format, supporting materials, and manner in which he expects the information to be presented,
f the filed periods of unavailability are accounted for,
g both designated individuals receive direct notice and clear instructions regarding their
respective responsibilities, coordination process, and limitations,
h appropriate professional support is made available, and
| the Court clarifies whether any interim filing may be expressly preliminary, limited, qualified,
and subject to amendment
163 In the alternative, if the Court requires a filing before records are obtained or made
available, instructions are provided, exact forms are identified, Mr LaValley's capacity Is
clarified, and professional support is available, Mr LaValley requests clarification that any filing
may be expressly preliminary, prepared only from information actually known or reasonably
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available to him, not a certification of complete corporate books and records, and subject to
amendment after source records, professional assistance, or additional third-party productions
become available
164 Mr LaValley further requests clarification that any such preliminary filing may use
“Unknown,” “Unavailable,” “Disputed,” “Subject to Amendment,” or similar limitations where the
required information Is not presently available, cannot be professionally verified, is disputed, Is
outside Mr LaValley’s personal knowledge, or cannot be properly classified without professional
assistance
XIV. CONCLUSION
165 Mr LaValley does not seek to avoid compliance with ECF No 80
166 Mr LaValley seeks clarification of the procedural mechanism necessary to comply
167 The central issue is that Mr LaValley has been ordered to help prepare and file corporate
Debtor documents, while also understanding that the corporate Debtor cannot appear without
counsel, that Mr LaValley is not counsel for the Debtor, and that Mr LaValley is not an attorney
168 The current posture also requires two designated individuals to act, yet Mr LaValley cannot
compel the participation of Ms Conway, cannot certify information on her behalf, and Is not
aware of any direct process established by the Trustee for both designated persons to
coordinate compliance before the June 25, 2026 deadline
169 Over six months have passed since Cartwheel ceased operations
170 Cartwheel is not presently operating as a staffed, funded business with active
administrative support, maintained record-access systems, available accounting support,
bankruptcy counsel, or ordinary corporate infrastructure
171 Mr LaValley does not presently have access to the source records necessary to prepare,
verify, and certify complete bankruptcy schedules and statements
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172 Mr LaValley respectfully submits that he cannot be required to reconstruct
over-six-month-old corporate records from memory, fragments, and unavailable systems, and
then certify them as complete corporate filings without clarification, records, professional
support, and protection against being forced into a role he is not licensed, authorized, funded, or
professionally qualified to perform
173 The Court should not permit the approaching deadline to convert an unresolved procedural
Impasse into an accusation of noncompliance
174 Mr LaValley raised the impasse promptly
175 The impasse remains unresolved
176 The deadline is now imminent
177 The Trustee has not provided a workable mechanism for compliance, has not responded to
Mr LaValley’s request for subpoenaed bank records, and has not responded to ECF No 84 or
otherwise provided guidance regarding how Mr LaValley is expected to comply with ECF No
80
178 Mr LaValley therefore respectfully requests that the Court clarify how he is expected to
comply without engaging in unauthorized representation of the Debtor and without having any
good-faith filing rejected because it was not submitted by corporate counsel
179 Mr LaValley further requests that the deadline to file the Debtor’s schedules, statement of
financial affairs, and creditor mailing matrix be extended until fourteen days after the Court or
Trustee clarifies the procedural mechanism for filing, the Trustee obtains, provides access to, or
identifies the necessary records, the Trustee provides access to subpoenaed bank records, the
Trustee identifies the exact required forms and format, the noticed unavailability period is
accounted for, both designated individuals receive direct notice and clear instructions, and
appropriate professional support is made available
180 Alternatively, Mr LaValley requests clarification that any required interim filing may be
preliminary, limited to information actually known or reasonably available to him, not a
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certification of complete corporate books and records, and may use “Unknown,” “Unavailable,”
“Disputed,” or “Subject to Amendment” where necessary
WHEREFORE, Mr LaValley respectfully requests that the Court enter an order
1 clarifying the scope and capacity of Mr LaValley’s obligations under ECF No 80,
2 clarifying that Mr LaValley is not being required to act as corporate counsel, legal
representative, accountant, tax professional, bankruptcy professional, claims-classification
professional, or records-certification professional for the Debtor,
3 clarifying whether any filings submitted by Mr LaValley pursuant to ECF No 80 will be
accepted as fillings made by a Court-designated individual under Federal Rule of Bankruptcy
Procedure 9001(b)(5),
4 extending the June 25, 2026 deadline to file the Debtor's schedules, statement of financial
affairs, and creditor mailing matrix,
5 permitting any interim filing to be preliminary, qualified, limited to personal knowledge and
reasonably available records, and subject to amendment,
6 authorizing use of “Unknown,” “Unavailable,” “Disputed,” “Subject to Amendment,” or similar
limitations where information is unavailable, incomplete, disputed, outside Mr LaValley’s
personal knowledge, or cannot be professionally verified,
7 directing or authorizing the Trustee to obtain, provide access to, or identify necessary records
from third-party custodians,
8 directing the Trustee to provide access to subpoenaed bank records, account statements,
transaction histories, cancelled checks, wire records, ACH records, deposit records, and related
financial documents obtained by, requested by, or available to the Trustee,
9 requiring that both designated individuals receive direct notice and clear instructions
regarding their respective obligations and coordination process,
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10 making appropriate professional support available,
11 imposing appropriate procedural protections if questioning or required filings move beyond
factual matters within Mr LaValley’s personal knowledge and present access, including
limitations or conditions necessary to avoid unfair prejudice while the corporate Debtor remains
unrepresented, and
12 granting such other and further relief as the Court deems Just and proper
Dated June 23, 2026
Respectfully submitted,
Sie Lath,
Scott LaValley, Pro Se
Individually, as Secured Creditor and Party in Interest,
and as Court-Designated Responsible Person under ECF No 80
for the Limited Purpose of Seeking Clarification
lavalley scott@gmail com
[Page Break]ECF 92 — Samantha Conway Notices Lack of Direct Notice, Unavailability, and Reservation of Rights
Samantha Conway filed a pro se notice stating that she had not received direct notice, service, instructions, deadlines, or communications from the Court, the Chapter 7 Trustee, or any Trustee representative regarding any designation or obligations. The notice states she has not been employed by the Debtor since December 2025 and does not currently have access to the Debtor’s books, records, or systems.
The notice also references previously disclosed travel commitments from July 5, 2026 through August 10, 2026, areas with limited or unreliable internet and cellular service, and a reservation of rights regarding any obligations asserted with respect to her.
Searchable text excerpt / OCR layer
Case 26-50278-hlb Doc 92 Entered 06/24/26 09:15:32 - Page 1 of
of 3
UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT
DISTRICT OF NEVADA
Inre
CARTWHEEL ROBOTICS, INC ,
Debtor
Case No BK-S-26-50278-HLB
Chapter 7
NOTICE REGARDING LACK OF DIRECT NOTICE, UNAVAILABILITY, AND RESERVATION OF
RIGHTS
I, Samantha Conway, appearing pro se and solely on my own behalf, respectfully state as follows
1 | understand that references have been made to an order that may designate me to
perform certain duties relating to the Debtor
2 As ofthe date of this Notice, | have not received any direct notice, service, instructions,
deadlines, or other communications from the Court, the Chapter 7 Trustee, or any
representative acting on behalf of the Trustee regarding any such designation or
obligations
3 |understand that my contact information has been provided to the Trustee
4 |am willing to cooperate in good faith to the extent reasonably possible with any lawful
obligations properly imposed by the Court However, | have not received direct notice of
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any such obligations and cannot reasonably be expected to act based upon secondhand
information
| have not been employed by the Debtor since December 2025 and do not currently have
access to the Debtor's books, records, or systems
As previously disclosed to the Court in ECF No 71, | have longstanding travel
commitments scheduled from July 5, 2026 through August 10, 2026 These commitments
were long-planned, arranged, and paid for well before | had any notice or expectation that |
might be designated to perform duties In this case
During this period, | will be traveling through areas with limited or unreliable internet and
cellular service and cannot reasonably be expected to attend hearings, participate in
examinations or meetings, prepare filings, respond to case-related requests, or otherwise
meaningfully participate In matters relating to this case during that period
The travel arrangements and related commitments were planned and paid for well in
advance Modifying, delaying, rescheduling, or cancelling any portion of those
commitments at this stage would impose a substantial financial and logistical burden not
only on me, but also on other individuals whose schedules and commitments are
dependent upon those arrangements
Nothing tn this Notice shall be construed as a waiver of any right to object to, seek
clarification of, or otherwise challenge any designation or obligation that may be asserted
with respect to me While | am willing
to cooperate in good faith to the extent reasonably
possible, | do not believe | am currently in a position to perform the responsibilities of a
designated representative for the reasons stated herein and in ECF No 71
10 If the Court or Trustee expects me to perform any duties, | respectfully request direct
written notice specifying the nature and scope of any obligations and any applicable
deadlines
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11 This Notice is submitted to advise the Court of the foregoing facts, preserve the record
regarding the lack of direct notice, advise the Court of my unavailability during the period
identified above, and reserve all rights regarding any obligations that may be asserted with
respect to me
Dated DUNC. 27 , 2026
Respectfully submitted,
MA
Samantha Conway
ProSe
[Page Break]ECF 93 — Trustee Notices Subpoena to Albright & Associates for Accounting and Financial Records
The Chapter 7 Trustee filed notice of a subpoena to the custodian of records for Albright & Associates, Ltd., with production requested by July 17, 2026 at 12:00 p.m. The subpoena seeks documents relating to Cartwheel from January 1, 2022 to the present, including tax returns, prepared but unfiled tax returns, financial statements, profit and loss statements, bank statements, investment statements, receipts, balance sheets, QuickBooks files, accounting software backups, general ledgers, work papers, bookkeeping records, engagement materials, correspondence, billing records, and invoices.
This filing is significant because it reflects the Trustee seeking records from a third-party accounting custodian after Scott’s filings repeatedly identified accounting records, bank records, QuickBooks/Intuit, Gusto, tax records, and third-party custodians as necessary to prepare schedules and evaluate estate issues.
Claim 5-1 — Concept Overdrive Vendor Claim Adds Ordinary-Course Services Debt
Concept Overdrive, Inc. filed a proof of claim for $11,373.85 based on services performed and goods sold. The supporting materials include invoices, a customer balance detail report, quotations, a mutual NDA, and source-delivery materials.
This claim matters to the website’s economic framing because it adds another ordinary-course vendor claim behind the secured and priority layers. It also supports the broader record that Cartwheel was managing vendor obligations, partial payments, and operating-service relationships during the period before collapse.
Claim 6-1 — Samantha Conway Unpaid and Deferred Compensation Claim
Samantha Conway filed a proof of claim for $183,645.82 for unpaid and deferred compensation. The proof of claim identifies $17,150.00 as the asserted wage-priority amount and attaches a compensation reconciliation showing periods of deferred compensation, payroll not processed, and reduced executive compensation.
This claim matters because it adds Samantha’s unpaid-compensation position to the claims register and reinforces the debt-stack point that founder/operator compensation claims sit behind secured collateral priority and remain subject to the bankruptcy claims process.
ECF 94 — Motion for Status Conference on Procedural Impasse, July 10 § 341 Issues, Third-Party Records, Rule 2004 Matters, Claims-Register Posture, and Estate Administration
Scott LaValley filed a motion asking the Court to set a status conference or enter guidance before the July 10 continued § 341 meeting. The motion frames the unresolved procedural impasse around the expired ECF 80 schedule deadline, lack of Debtor counsel, incomplete access to source records, lack of accounting support, Samantha Conway’s unavailability and direct-notice issues, and the pending Rule 2004 discovery matters.
The filing also asks that no sanctions, contempt finding, adverse inference, waiver, or other prejudice arise from the expired deadline while the impasse remains unresolved, and requests a Trustee status report regarding records obtained from Bank of America, Albright & Associates, and other custodians.
Claim 7-1 — The Oddie District Commercial Lease Claim
The Oddie District, LLC filed a proof of claim for $60,390.84 based on a commercial lease. The proof of claim checks “No” for secured status and “No” for priority status, and states a lease cure amount of $740,608.94. The supporting lease attachment identifies the Oddie District commercial lease dated May 7, 2024.
Claim 8-1 — Nevada Battle Born Growth Escalator Investor Claim
Nevada Battle Born Growth Escalator, Inc. filed a proof of claim. The claims register enters the amount claimed as $950,000.00 and remarks that the claim is “$950,000 plus additional amounts pursuant to the attachments.” The attachment identifies a $500,000 convertible promissory note dated August 30, 2024 with 8% interest, default attorneys’ fees and costs, and change-in-control repayment-premium language. It also identifies a $450,000 SAFE Purchase Agreement dated June 16, 2025 and asserts a cash-out theory upon a liquidity or dissolution event.
The attachment includes broad reservations of rights, including rights asserted against the Debtor and potential rights against officers, directors, 6127 Reno Hwy LLC, Autonomous Ops, Inc., and related individuals or entities.
Claim 9-1 — Fund I / Reno Seed Advisors Convertible Note Claim
Fund I, a series of Reno Seed Advisors, LP filed a proof of claim. The claims register enters the amount claimed as $150,000.00 and remarks that the claim is “$150,000 plus additional amounts pursuant to the attachments.” The attachment identifies a $150,000 convertible promissory note dated July 31, 2024 with 8% interest, default attorneys’ fees and costs, and change-in-control repayment-premium language.
The claim is signed by Paul Larkin as an authorized person for Belltower Fund Group Ltd. and uses an AngelList portfolio notice address.
Claim 10-1 — 6127 Reno Hwy LLC Prepetition Lease / Storage Claim
6127 Reno Hwy LLC filed a proof of claim for $34,326.42 based on lease-related obligations. The claim identifies January, February, and March 2026 rent, utilities, NV Energy charges, and labor to dismantle, remove, and store tenant-abandoned property. The proof of claim checks “No” for secured status and “No” for priority status.
Claim 11-1 — Wong Family Revocable Trust Convertible Note Claim
The Wong Family Revocable Trust filed a proof of claim. The proof of claim states “See attachment” on the amount line. The attachment identifies a $50,000 convertible promissory note dated January 6, 2025, with 8% simple interest, default attorneys’ fees and costs, and change-in-control repayment-premium language.
The attachment includes broad reservations of rights, including rights asserted against the Debtor and potential rights against officers, directors, 6127 Reno Hwy LLC, Autonomous Ops, Inc., and related individuals or entities.
Claim 12-1 — RSF Robotics I Convertible Note and SAFE Claim
RSF Robotics I, a series of RSF Master LLC, filed a proof of claim. The proof of claim states “See attachment” on the amount line. The attachment identifies a $150,000 convertible promissory note dated December 23, 2024, with 8% simple interest, default attorneys’ fees and costs, and change-in-control repayment-premium language. It also identifies a $450,000 SAFE Purchase Agreement dated June 2, 2025 and asserts a contingent cash-out theory upon a liquidity or dissolution event.
The attachment includes broad reservations of rights, including rights asserted against the Debtor and potential rights against officers, directors, 6127 Reno Hwy LLC, Autonomous Ops, Inc., and related individuals or entities.
People and Entities Named in the Docket Materials
Expandable relationship index based on the docket PDF materials.
People and Entities Named in the Docket Materials
Expandable relationship index based on the docket PDF materials.
Updated through ECF 94 and Claims 10-1, 11-1, and 12-1, including the status-conference motion, additional lease claims, and petitioning-creditor investor claims.
This index groups people and entities by their apparent relationship to the case based on the docket materials summarized below. The descriptions are neutral indexing aids and are not findings by the Court.
Debtor, Responding Party, and Related Entities
+59 more
+36 more
+42 more
+23 more
Sam Tolkoff — Cartwheel board member referenced in ECF 90 in connection with governance, board communications, investor-control disputes, and strategic alternatives.
Additional Claimants and Claim Contacts (Claims 7–12)
Court, Trustee, Clerk, and Noticing / Transcript Personnel
+29 more
Petitioning Creditors and Related Representatives
+34 more
McDonald Carano attorney who appeared for the petitioning creditors, entered a notice of appearance in ECF 89, and signed Claim 8-1 for Nevada Battle Born Growth Escalator, Inc.
McDonald Carano staff member identified as observing the June 12 continued § 341 meeting and signing the ECF 89 certificate of service.
Gene Wong / RSF Administrative or Operational Support Sources
Petitioning Creditors’ Counsel and Service Contacts
Trustee Counsel and Estate Professionals
Former Employees and Technical Personnel Identified in Sworn Accounting
Potential Acquirers, Strategic Counterparties, and Related Entities
Engineered Arts contact discussed during the June 12 continued § 341 meeting in connection with acquisition proposal communications.
RICH Robotics — Robotics company referenced in ECF 90 as part of the broader factual context concerning robotics industry relationships, investor-side contacts, and potential strategic relevance.
Third Parties, Financial Institutions, and Record Custodians
GOED — Nevada Governor’s Office of Economic Development, referenced in connection with Nevada public-funding programs, Battle Born Growth Escalator, and related state-supported startup funding context.
SSBCI — State Small Business Credit Initiative, referenced in connection with public funding, Nevada economic-development programs, and the Battle Born Growth Escalator funding context.
Additional Persons and Entities Named in ECF 68 Exhibits
Additional People and Entities Named or Elevated in ECF 69
Accounting / Financial Record Sources Named in ECF 69
MERPHI Claim 3-1 Parties and Signatories
Concept Overdrive Claim 5-1 Parties and Signatories
Vendor claimant in Claim 5-1, asserting an ordinary-course claim for services performed and goods sold supported by invoices, quotations, balance detail, NDA, and source-delivery materials.
President and signatory for Concept Overdrive, Inc. on Claim 5-1; also identified on the proof of claim as another name used with the debtor.